Chapter 4
1 King Solomon was king over all Israel.
וַֽ/יְהִי֙ו/יהי֙וַֽ/יְהִיו/יהיva/y.Hiand/ he wasH9001H1961Hc+Vqw3ms הַ/מֶּ֣לֶךְה/מ֣לךהַ/מֶּלֶךְה/מלךha./Me.lekhthe/ kingH9009H4428GHTd+Ncmsa שְׁלֹמֹ֔השלמ֔השְׁלֹמֹהשלמהshe.lo.MohSolomonH8010HNpm מֶ֖לֶךְמ֖לךמֶלֶךְמלךMe.lekhkingH4428GHNcmsa 2 These were the princes whom he had: Azariah the son of Zadok, the priest;
וְ/אֵ֥לֶּהו/א֥להוְ/אֵלֶּהו/אלהve./'E.lehand/ theseH9002H0428HC+Tm הַ/שָּׂרִ֖יםה/שר֖יםהַ/שָּׂרִיםה/שריםha./sa.Rim[were] the/ officialsH9009H8269HTd+Ncmpa ל֑/וֹל֑/ול/וֹל/וl/o[belonged] to <the>/ himH9005H9033HRd+Sp3ms עֲזַרְיָ֥הוּעזרי֥הועֲזַרְיָהוּעזריהו'a.zar.Ya.huAzariahH5838GHNpm צָד֖וֹקצד֖וקצָדוֹקצדוקtza.DokZadokH6659GHNpm 3 Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud, the recorder;
אֱלִיחֹ֧רֶףאליח֧רףאֱלִיחֹרֶףאליחרף'e.li.Cho.refElihorephH0456HNpm וַ/אֲחִיָּ֛הו/אחי֛הוַ/אֲחִיָּהו/אחיהva./'a.chi.Yahand/ AhijahH9002H0281GHC+Npm בְּנֵ֥יבנ֥יבְּנֵיבניbe.Nei[the] sons ofH1121AHNcmpc שִׁישָׁ֖אשיש֖אשִׁישָׁאשישאshi.Sha'ShishaH7894HNpm סֹפְרִ֑יםספר֑יםסֹפְרִיםספריםso.fe.Rim[were] scribesH5608BHNcmpa יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥טיהושפ֥טיְהוֹשָׁפָטיהושפטye.ho.sha.FatJehoshaphatH3092GHNpm אֲחִיל֖וּדאחיל֖ודאֲחִילוּדאחילוד'a.chi.LudAhiludH0286HNpm הַ/מַּזְכִּֽיר\׃ה/מזכיר\הַ/מַּזְכִּֽיר\׃ה/מזכיר\ha./maz.Kir[was] the/ recorderH9009H2142\H9016HTd+Vhrmsa 4 and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the army; and Zadok and Abiathar were priests;
וּ/בְנָיָ֥הוּו/בני֥הווּ/בְנָיָהוּו/בניהוu./ve.na.Ya.huand/ BenaiahH9002H1141GHC+Npm יְהוֹיָדָ֖עיהויד֖עיְהוֹיָדָעיהוידעye.ho.ya.Da'JehoiadaH3077GHNpm הַ/צָּבָ֑אה/צב֑אהַ/צָּבָאה/צבאha./tza.Va'the/ armyH9009H6635AHTd+Ncmsa וְ/צָד֥וֹקו/צד֥וקוְ/צָדוֹקו/צדוקve./tza.Dokand/ ZadokH9002H6659GHC+Npm וְ/אֶבְיָתָ֖רו/אבית֖רוְ/אֶבְיָתָרו/אביתרve./'ev.ya.Tarand/ AbiatharH9002H0054HC+Npm כֹּהֲנִֽים\׃\ \סכהנים\\ \סכֹּהֲנִֽים\׃\ \סכהנים\\ \סko.ha.Nim[were] priestsH3548\H9016\ \H9018HNcmpa 5 and Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers; and Zabud the son of Nathan was chief minister, the king's friend;
וַ/עֲזַרְיָ֥הוּו/עזרי֥הווַ/עֲזַרְיָהוּו/עזריהוva./'a.zar.Ya.huand/ AzariahH9002H5838HHC+Npm נָתָ֖ןנת֖ןנָתָןנתןna.TanNathanH5416HHNpm הַ/נִּצָּבִ֑יםה/נצב֑יםהַ/נִּצָּבִיםה/נצביםha./ni.tza.Vimthe/ overseersH9009H5324HTd+VNrmpa וְ/זָב֧וּדו/זב֧ודוְ/זָבוּדו/זבודve./za.Vudand/ ZabudH9002H2071HC+Npm נָתָ֛ןנת֛ןנָתָןנתןna.TanNathanH5416HHNpm כֹּהֵ֖ןכה֖ןכֹּהֵןכהןko.Hen[was] a priestH3548HNcmsa רֵעֶ֥הרע֥הרֵעֶהרעהre.'Eh[the] friend ofH7463HNcmsc 6 and Ahishar was over the household; and Adoniram the son of Abda was over the men subject to forced labor.
וַ/אֲחִישָׁ֖רו/אחיש֖רוַ/אֲחִישָׁרו/אחישרva./'a.chi.Sharand/ AhisharH9002H0301HC+Npm הַ/בָּ֑יִתה/ב֑יתהַ/בָּיִתה/ביתha./Ba.yitthe/ houseH9009H1004BHTd+Ncmsa וַ/אֲדֹנִירָ֥םו/אדניר֥םוַ/אֲדֹנִירָםו/אדנירםva./'a.do.ni.Ramand/ AdoniramH9002H0141HC+Npm עַבְדָּ֖אעבד֖אעַבְדָּאעבדא'av.Da'AbdaH5653GHNpm 7 Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, who provided food for the king and his household: each man had to make provision for a month in the year.
וְ/לִ/שְׁלֹמֹ֞הו/ל/שלמ֞הוְ/לִ/שְׁלֹמֹהו/ל/שלמהve./li/sh.lo.Mohand/ [belonged] to/ SolomonH9002H9005H8010HC+R+Npm שְׁנֵים\־שנים\שְׁנֵים\־שנים\she.neim-two [plus]H8147\H9014HNcbda עָשָׂ֤רעש֤רעָשָׂרעשר'a.SartenH6240HNcbsa נִצָּבִים֙נצבים֙נִצָּבִיםנצביםni.tza.VimoverseersH5324HVNrmpa יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לישרא֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלישראלYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478HNpl וְ/כִלְכְּל֥וּו/כלכל֥ווְ/כִלְכְּלוּו/כלכלוve./khil.ke.Luand/ they suppliedH9001H3557Hc+Vpq3cp הַ/מֶּ֖לֶךְה/מ֖לךהַ/מֶּלֶךְה/מלךha./Me.lekhthe/ kingH9009H4428GHTd+Ncmsa בֵּית֑/וֹבית֑/ובֵּית/וֹבית/וbei.T/ohousehold/ hisH1004MH9023HNcmsc+Sp3ms חֹ֧דֶשׁח֧דשחֹדֶשׁחדשCho.desha monthH2320GHNcmsa בַּ/שָּׁנָ֛הב/שנ֛הבַּ/שָּׁנָהב/שנהba./sha.Nahin the/ yearH9003H8141HRd+Ncfsa יִהְיֶ֥היהי֥היִהְיֶהיהיהyih.Yehit wasH1961HVqi3ms הָ/אֶחָ֖דה/אח֖דהָ/אֶחָדה/אחדha./e.chadthe/ oneH9009H0259HTd+Ncfsa 8 These are their names: Ben Hur, in the hill country of Ephraim;
וְ/אֵ֣לֶּהו/א֣להוְ/אֵלֶּהו/אלהve./'E.lehand/ theseH9002H0428HC+Tm שְׁמוֹתָ֔/םשמות֔/םשְׁמוֹתָ/םשמות/םshe.mo.Ta/m[are] names/ theirH8034H9028HNcfpc+Sp3mp ח֖וּרח֖ורחוּרחורchurHurH1133GHNpm בְּ/הַ֥רב/ה֥רבְּ/הַרב/הרbe./Harin/ [the] hill country ofH9003H2022HHR+Ncmsc 9 Ben Deker, in Makaz, and in Shaalbim, and Beth Shemesh, and Elon Beth Hanan;
דֶּ֛קֶרד֛קרדֶּקֶרדקרDe.kerDekerH1128HNpm בְּ/מָקַ֥ץב/מק֥ץבְּ/מָקַץב/מקץbe./ma.Katzin/ MakazH9003H4739HR+Npl וּ/בְ/שַֽׁעַלְבִ֖יםו/ב/שעלב֖יםוּ/בְ/שַֽׁעַלְבִיםו/ב/שעלביםu./ve./sha.'al.Vimand/ in/ ShaalbimH9002H9003H8169HC+R+Npl וּ/בֵ֣יתו/ב֣יתוּ/בֵיתו/ביתu./Veitand/ in BethH9002H1053GHC+Npl שָׁ֑מֶשׁש֑מששָׁמֶשׁשמשSha.meshShemeshH1053GHNpl וְ/אֵיל֖וֹןו/איל֖וןוְ/אֵילוֹןו/אילוןve./'ei.Lonand/ ElonH9002H0358HC+Npl בֵּ֥יתב֥יתבֵּיתביתbeitBethH0358HNpl 10 Ben Hesed, in Arubboth (to him belonged Socoh, and all the land of Hepher);
חֶ֖סֶדח֖סדחֶסֶדחסדChe.sedHesedH2618HNpm בָּֽ/אֲרֻבּ֑וֹתב/ארב֑ותבָּֽ/אֲרֻבּוֹתב/ארבותba./'a.ru.Botin <the>/ ArubbothH9003H0700HRd+Npl ל֥/וֹל֥/ול/וֹל/וl/o[belonged] to <the>/ himH9005H9033HRd+Sp3ms שֹׂכֹ֖השכ֖השֹׂכֹהשכהso.KhohSocohH7755GHNpl אֶ֥רֶץא֥רץאֶרֶץארץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776GHNcfsc 11 Ben Abinadab, in all the height of Dor (he had Taphath the daughter of Solomon as wife);
אֲבִֽינָדָ֖באבינד֖באֲבִֽינָדָבאבינדב'a.vi.na.DavAbinadabH1125HNpm נָ֣פַתנ֣פתנָפַתנפתNa.fatNaphath ofH5316HHNcfsc דֹּ֑ארד֑ארדֹּארדארDorDorH1756HHNpl טָפַת֙טפת֙טָפַתטפתta.FatTaphathH2955HNpf שְׁלֹמֹ֔השלמ֔השְׁלֹמֹהשלמהshe.lo.MohSolomonH8010HNpm הָ֥יְתָהה֥יתההָיְתָההיתהHa.ye.tahshe becameH1961HVqp3fs 12 Baana the son of Ahilud, in Taanach and Megiddo, and all Beth Shean which is beside Zarethan, beneath Jezreel, from Beth Shean to Abel Meholah, as far as beyond Jokmeam;
בַּֽעֲנָא֙בענא֙בַּֽעֲנָאבענאba.'a.Na'BaanaH1195GHNpm אֲחִיל֔וּדאחיל֔ודאֲחִילוּדאחילוד'a.chi.LudAhiludH0286HNpm תַּעְנַ֖ךְתענ֖ךתַּעְנַךְתענךta'.NakhTaanachH8590HNpl וּ/מְגִדּ֑וֹו/מגד֑ווּ/מְגִדּוֹו/מגדוu./me.gi.Doand/ MegiddoH9002H4023HC+Npl בֵּ֣יתב֣יתבֵּיתביתbeitBethH1052HNpl שְׁאָ֡ןשא֡ןשְׁאָןשאןshe.'AnSheanH1052HNpl אֲשֶׁר֩אשר֩אֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr אֵ֨צֶלא֨צלאֵצֶלאצל'E.tzel[is] besideH0681HNcbsc צָרְתַ֜נָ/הצרת֜נ/הצָרְתַנָ/הצרתנ/הtza.re.Ta.na/hZarethan/ <towards>H6891H9011HNpl+Sd מִ/תַּ֣חַתמ/ת֣חתמִ/תַּחַתמ/תחתmi./Ta.chatfrom/ underH9006H8478GHR+Ncmsc לְ/יִזְרְעֶ֗אלל/יזרע֗אללְ/יִזְרְעֶאלל/יזרעאלle./yiz.re.'Elto/ JezreelH9005H3157HHR+Npl מִ/בֵּ֤יתמ/ב֤יתמִ/בֵּיתמ/ביתmi./Beitfrom/ BethH9006H1052HR+Npl שְׁאָן֙שאן֙שְׁאָןשאןshe.'AnSheanH1052HNpl אָבֵ֣לאב֣לאָבֵלאבל'a.VelAbelH0065HNpl מְחוֹלָ֔המחול֔המְחוֹלָהמחולהme.cho.LahMeholahH0065HNpl מֵ/עֵ֥בֶרמ/ע֥ברמֵ/עֵבֶרמ/עברme./'E.verfrom/ [the] other sideH9006H5676GHR+Ncmsa 13 Ben Geber, in Ramoth Gilead (to him belonged the towns of Jair the son of Manasseh, which are in Gilead; to him belonged the region of Argob, which is in Bashan, sixty great cities with walls and bronze bars);
גֶּ֖בֶרג֖ברגֶּבֶרגברGe.verGeberH1127HNpm בְּ/רָמֹ֣תב/רמ֣תבְּ/רָמֹתב/רמתbe./ra.Motin/ RamothH9003H7418GHR+Npl גִּלְעָ֑דגלע֑דגִּלְעָדגלעדgil.'AdGileadH1568MHNpl ל֡/וֹל֡/ול/וֹל/וl/o[belonged] to <the>/ himH9005H9033HRd+Sp3ms חַוֹּת֩חות֩חַוֹּתחותcha.Vot[the] villages ofH2333HNcfpc יָאִ֨יריא֨יריָאִיריאירya.'IrJairH2971GHNpm מְנַשֶּׁ֜המנש֜המְנַשֶּׁהמנשהme.na.ShehManassehH4519GHNpm אֲשֶׁ֣ראש֣ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr בַּ/גִּלְעָ֗דב/גלע֗דבַּ/גִּלְעָדב/גלעדba./gil.'Ad[are] in <the>/ GileadH9003H1568GHRd+Npl ל֚/וֹל֚/ול/וֹל/וl/o[belonged] to <the>/ himH9005H9033HRd+Sp3ms חֶ֤בֶלח֤בלחֶבֶלחבלChe.vel[the] region ofH2256MHNcbsc אַרְגֹּב֙ארגב֙אַרְגֹּבארגב'ar.GoArgobH0709GHNpl אֲשֶׁ֣ראש֣ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr בַּ/בָּשָׁ֔ןב/בש֔ןבַּ/בָּשָׁןב/בשןba./ba.Shan[is] in <the>/ BashanH9003H1316HRd+Npl שִׁשִּׁים֙ששים֙שִׁשִּׁיםששיםshi.ShimsixtyH8346HNcmpa עָרִ֣יםער֣יםעָרִיםערים'a.RimcitiesH5892BHNcmpa גְּדֹל֔וֹתגדל֔ותגְּדֹלוֹתגדלותge.do.LotlargeH1419AHAafpa חוֹמָ֖החומ֖החוֹמָהחומהcho.Maha wallH2346GHNcfsa וּ/בְרִ֥יחַו/בר֥יחוּ/בְרִיחַו/בריחu./ve.Ri.achand/ bar[s] ofH9002H1280HC+Ncmsc 14 Ahinadab the son of Iddo, in Mahanaim;
אֲחִֽינָדָ֥באחינד֥באֲחִֽינָדָבאחינדב'a.chi.na.DavAhinadabH0292HNpm עִדֹּ֖אעד֖אעִדֹּאעדא'i.Do'IddoH5714GHNpm מַחֲנָֽיְמָ/ה\׃מחנימ/ה\מַחֲנָֽיְמָ/ה\׃מחנימ/ה\ma.cha.Na.ye.ma/hMahanaim/ <towards>H4266H9011\H9016HNpl+Sd 15 Ahimaaz, in Naphtali (he also took Basemath the daughter of Solomon as wife);
אֲחִימַ֖עַץאחימ֖עץאֲחִימַעַץאחימעץ'a.chi.Ma.'atzAhimaazH0290IHNpm בְּ/נַפְתָּלִ֑יב/נפתל֑יבְּ/נַפְתָּלִיב/נפתליbe./naf.ta.Liin/ NaphtaliH9003H5321GHR+Npm ה֗וּאה֗ואהוּאהואHu'heH1931HPp3ms לָקַ֛חלק֛חלָקַחלקחla.Kachhe tookH3947IHVqp3ms בָּשְׂמַ֥תבשמ֥תבָּשְׂמַתבשמתba.se.MatBasemathH1315GHNpf שְׁלֹמֹ֖השלמ֖השְׁלֹמֹהשלמהshe.lo.MohSolomonH8010HNpm 16 Baana the son of Hushai, in Asher and Bealoth;
בַּֽעֲנָא֙בענא֙בַּֽעֲנָאבענאba.'a.Na'BaanaH1195HHNpm חוּשָׁ֔יחוש֔יחוּשָׁיחושיchu.ShaiHushaiH2365HNpm בְּ/אָשֵׁ֖רב/אש֖רבְּ/אָשֵׁרב/אשרbe./'a.Sherin/ AsherH9003H0836HR+Npm 17 Jehoshaphat the son of Paruah, in Issachar;
יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥טיהושפ֥טיְהוֹשָׁפָטיהושפטye.ho.sha.FatJehoshaphatH3092HHNpm פָּר֖וּחַפר֖וחפָּרוּחַפרוחpa.Ru.achParuahH6515HNpm 18 Shimei the son of Ela, in Benjamin;
שִׁמְעִ֥ישמע֥ישִׁמְעִישמעיshim.'IShimeiH8096IHNpm אֵלָ֖אאל֖אאֵלָאאלא'e.La'ElaH0414HNpm 19 Geber the son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan; and he was the only officer who was in the land.
גֶּ֥בֶרג֥ברגֶּבֶרגברGe.verGeberH1398HNpm אֻרִ֖יאר֖יאֻרִיארי'u.RiUriH0221HHNpm בְּ/אֶ֣רֶץב/א֣רץבְּ/אֶרֶץב/ארץbe./'E.retzin/ [the] land ofH9003H0776GHR+Ncfsc גִּלְעָ֑דגלע֑דגִּלְעָדגלעדgil.'AdGileadH1568GHNpl אֶ֜רֶץא֜רץאֶרֶץארץ'E.retz[the] land ofH0776GHNcfsc סִיח֣וֹן\׀סיח֣ון\סִיחוֹן\׀סיחון\si.ChonSihonH5511\H9015HNpm מֶ֣לֶךְמ֣לךמֶלֶךְמלךMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428GHNcmsc הָ/אֱמֹרִ֗יה/אמר֗יהָ/אֱמֹרִיה/אמריha./'e.mo.Rithe/ Amorite[s]H9009H0567HTd+Ngmsa וְ/עֹג֙ו/עג֙וְ/עֹגו/עגve./'Ogand/ OgH9002H5747HC+Npm מֶ֣לֶךְמ֣לךמֶלֶךְמלךMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428GHNcmsc הַ/בָּשָׁ֔ןה/בש֔ןהַ/בָּשָׁןה/בשןha./ba.Shan<the>/ BashanH9009H1316HTd+Npl וּ/נְצִ֥יבו/נצ֥יבוּ/נְצִיבו/נציבu./ne.Tzivand/ an overseerH9002H5333HC+Ncmsa אֶחָ֖דאח֖דאֶחָדאחד'e.ChadoneH0259HNcfsa אֲשֶׁ֥ראש֥ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhoH0834AHTr בָּ/אָֽרֶץ\׃ב/ארץ\בָּ/אָֽרֶץ\׃ב/ארץ\ba./'A.retz[was] in the/ landH9003H0776G\H9016HRd+Ncfsa 20 Judah and Israel were many as the sand which is by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking and making merry.
יְהוּדָ֤היהוד֤היְהוּדָהיהודהye.hu.DahJudahH3063GHNpl וְ/יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ו/ישראל֙וְ/יִשְׂרָאֵלו/ישראלve./Yis.ra.'Eland/ IsraelH9002H3478HC+Npl רַבִּ֔יםרב֔יםרַבִּיםרביםra.Bim[were] numerousH7227AHAampa כַּ/ח֥וֹלכ/ח֥ולכַּ/חוֹלכ/חולka./Chollike the/ sandH9004H2344HRd+Ncmsa הַ/יָּ֖םה/י֖םהַ/יָּםה/יםhai./Yamthe/ seaH9009H3220GHTd+Ncmsa לָ/רֹ֑בל/ר֑בלָ/רֹבל/רבla./Rofor/ multitudeH9005H7230HR+Ncmsa אֹכְלִ֥יםאכל֥יםאֹכְלִיםאכלים'o.khe.Lim[they were] eatingH0398HVqrmpa וְ/שֹׁתִ֖יםו/שת֖יםוְ/שֹׁתִיםו/שתיםve./sho.Timand/ [were] drinkingH9002H8354HC+Vqrmpa וּ/שְׂמֵחִֽים\׃ו/שמחים\וּ/שְׂמֵחִֽים\׃ו/שמחים\u./se.me.Chimand/ [were] joyfulH9002H8056\H9016HC+Aampa 21 Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the River to the land of the Philistines, and to the border of Egypt: they brought tribute, and served Solomon all the days of his life.
22 Solomon's provision for one day was thirty measures of fine flour, and sixty measures of meal,
23 ten head of fat cattle, and twenty head of cattle out of the pastures, and one hundred sheep, besides harts, and gazelles, and roebucks, and fattened fowl.
24 For he had dominion over all on this side the River, from Tiphsah even to Gaza, over all the kings on this side the River: and he had peace on all sides around him.
25 Judah and Israel lived safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon.
26 Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
27 Those officers provided food for king Solomon, and for all who came to king Solomon's table, every man in his month; they let nothing be lacking.
28 Barley also and straw for the horses and swift steeds brought they to the place where the officers were, every man according to his duty.
29 God gave Solomon wisdom and exceptional insight, and very great understanding, even as the sand that is on the seashore.
30 Solomon's wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east, and all the wisdom of Egypt.
31 For he was wiser than all men; than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol: and his fame was in all the nations all around.
32 He spoke three thousand proverbs; and his songs were one thousand five.
33 He spoke of trees, from the cedar that is in Lebanon even to the hyssop that springs out of the wall; he spoke also of animals, and of birds, and of creeping things, and of fish.
34 There came of all peoples to hear the wisdom of Solomon, from all kings of the earth, who had heard of his wisdom.