H5749B

עוּד

udH:V

to testify

1) to bear witness 1a) (Qal) to bear witness, say again and again 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to testify, bear witness 1b2) to cause to testify, take or call as witness, invoke 1b3) to protest, affirm solemnly, warn, exhort or enjoin solemnly, admonish, charge 1c) (Hophal) to protest, give warning

Full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon entry

[עוּד] verb probably return, go about, repeat, do again (Arabic , return, do again IV. restore, also say again, iterate, habit; Ethiopic turn about, surround, circuit, circle; Syriac Pa`el accustom, Ethpe`el, Aph`el be accustomed, usage, ceremong, festival (Brock), whence Arabic id., as loan-word, Frä²⁷⁶; Palmyrene עידא usage Lzb³³⁷ Cook⁹⁰; Late Hebrew עֵד, and especially עֵדוּת = Biblical Hebrew, also עִיד festival, ᵑ7 עִידָא; compare probably Assyrian Shaph`el uš-id, he he solemnly affirmed Dl^{HWB 32}); — only intensive : Pi`el surround (compare Ethiopic), Perfect 3 masculine singular suffix עִוְּדֻנִי Ps 119:61 (compare סְבָבוּנִי Ps 18:6). Pol`el, restore, relieve (compare Arabic IV.), Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְעוֺדֵד, with accusative of person Ps 146:9 (|| שָׁמַר, opposed to עִוֵּת), Ps 147:6 (opposed to הִשְׁפִּיל). Hithpolel be restored, Imperfect 1 plural וַנִּתְעוֺדָּ֑ד Ps 20:9 ( + קוּם, opposed to נָפַל; ᵐ5 ἀνωρθώθημεν.

[עוּד] verb denominative (Gerber^{42 f.}) bear witness; —

Qal Imperfect 1 singular suffix אֲעוּדֵךְ Lam 2:13 Kt; < Hiph`il Qr Bu. Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine singular הֵעִיד 2Kgs 17:15; Mal 2:14 הֵעִד Gen 43:3 2 masculine singular ַהעִי֫דֹתָ Neh 9:34 ַהעֵדֹ֫תָה Exod 19:23 1 singular ַהעִידֹ֫תִי Deut 4:26; Jer 42:19 3 masculine plural הֵעִ֫ידוּ Neh 9:26, etc.; Imperfect וַיָּ֫עַד 2Kgs 17:13; Zech 3:6 3 feminine singular suffix וַתְּעִידֵ֫נִי Job 29:11 + 15 t. Imperfect; Infinitive absolute הָעֵד Gen 43:3 + 4 t.; Imperative הָעֵד Exod 19:21 + 2 t. Imperative Participle מֵעִיד Deut 32:46. —

1. testify, bear witness, with suffix against one 1Kgs 21:10; 1Kgs 21:13 in favour of Job 29:11; Lam 2:13 (Qr); with בֵּין Mal 2:14.

2. cause to testify, take as witness, with accusative of person Isa 8:2; Jer 32:10; Jer 32:25; Jer 32:44 call as witness, invoke, with accusative את השׁמים ואת הארץ + בְּ against Deut 4:26; Deut 30:19; Deut 31:28.

3. protest, affirm solemnly, warn: subject men, absolute Jer 6:10; Neh 13:15 with בְּ person Gen 43:3 (twice in verse) (J) Exod 19:21 (E) 1Sam 8:9 (twice in verse); 1Kgs 2:42; 2Chr 24:19; Neh 9:26; Neh 13:21; Jer 42:19; Amos 3:13 exhort solemnly, admonish, charge, ׳י subject, with בְּ person, Exod 19:23 (J) Deut 8:19; 2Kgs 17:13; Neh 9:29; Neh 9:30; Jer 11:7 (3 t. in verse); Zech 3:6; Ps 50:7; Ps 81:9 enjoin solemnly, with בְּ person + accusative of thing עֵדְוֺת 2Kgs 17:15; Neh 9:34, דברים Deut 32:46. Hoph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular וְהוּעַד consecutive Exod 21:29 (E) impersonal and protest be entered, with בְּ person

35 occurrences

Genesis (1), Exodus (3), Deuteronomy (5), I Samuel (1), I Kings (3), II Kings (2), II Chronicles (1), Nehemiah (6), Job (1), Psalms (1), Isaiah (1), Jeremiah (6), Lamentations (1), Amos (1), Zechariah (1), Malachi (1)