Chapter 16
Jeremiah is Commanded Not to Marry
1 And the word of Yahweh came to me, ⌞saying⌟,1
וַ/יְהִ֥יו/יה֥יוַ/יְהִיו/יהיva/y.Hiand/ it cameH9001H1961Hc+Vqw3ms דְבַר\־דבר\דְבַר\־דבר\de.var-[the] word ofH1697G\H9014HNcmsc יְהוָ֖היהו֖היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt אֵלַ֥/יאל֥/יאֵלַ/יאל/י'e.La/ito/ meH0413H9030HRd+Sp1bs - Literally “to say”
2 “You shall not take for yourself a wife, there shall not be for you sons and daughters in this place.”
תִקַּ֥חתק֥חתִקַּחתקחti.Kachyou must takeH3947IHVqi2ms לְ/ךָ֖ל/ך֖לְ/ךָל/ךle./Khafor <the>/ yourselfH9005H9031HRd+Sp2ms אִשָּׁ֑האש֑האִשָּׁהאשה'i.Shaha wifeH0802HHNcfsa יִהְי֤וּיהי֤ויִהְיוּיהיוyih.Yuthey will belongH1961HVqi3mp לְ/ךָ֙ל/ך֙לְ/ךָל/ךle./Khato <the>/ youH9005H9031HRd+Sp2ms בָּנִ֣יםבנ֣יםבָּנִיםבניםba.NimsonsH1121AHNcmpa וּ/בָנ֔וֹתו/בנ֔ותוּ/בָנוֹתו/בנותu./va.Notand/ daughtersH9002H1323GHC+Ncfpa בַּ/מָּק֖וֹםב/מק֖וםבַּ/מָּקוֹםב/מקוםba./ma.Komin the/ placeH9003H4725HRd+Ncmsa 3 For thus says Yahweh concerning the sons and concerning the daughters born in this place, and concerning their mothers who gave birth to them, and concerning their fathers who fathered them in this land:
אָמַ֣ראמ֣ראָמַראמר'a.Marhe saysH0559HVqp3ms יְהוָ֗היהו֗היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt הַ/בָּנִים֙ה/בנים֙הַ/בָּנִיםה/בניםha./ba.Nimthe/ sonsH9009H1121AHTd+Ncmpa הַ/בָּנ֔וֹתה/בנ֔ותהַ/בָּנוֹתה/בנותha./ba.Notthe/ daughtersH9009H1323GHTd+Ncfpa הַ/יִּלּוֹדִ֖יםה/ילוד֖יםהַ/יִּלּוֹדִיםה/ילודיםhai./yi.lo.Dim<the>/ bornH9009H3209HTd+Aampa בַּ/מָּק֣וֹםב/מק֣וםבַּ/מָּקוֹםב/מקוםba./ma.Komin the/ placeH9003H4725HRd+Ncmsa הַ/זֶּ֑הה/ז֑ההַ/זֶּהה/זהha./Zeh<the>/ thisH9009H2088HTd+Tm אִמֹּתָ֞/םאמת֞/םאִמֹּתָ/םאמת/ם'i.mo.Ta/mmothers/ theirH0517H9028HNcfpc+Sp3mp הַ/יֹּלְד֣וֹתה/ילד֣ותהַ/יֹּלְדוֹתה/ילדותhai./yo.le.Dotwho/ boreH9009H3205HTd+Vqrfpa אוֹתָ֗/םאות֗/םאוֹתָ/םאות/ם'o.Ta/m<obj.>/ themH0853H9038HTo+Sp3mp אֲבוֹתָ֛/םאבות֛/םאֲבוֹתָ/םאבות/ם'a.vo.Ta/mfathers/ theirH0001GH9028HNcfpc+Sp3mp הַ/מּוֹלִדִ֥יםה/מולד֥יםהַ/מּוֹלִדִיםה/מולדיםha./mo.li.Dimwho/ fatheredH9009H3205HTd+Vhrmpa אוֹתָ֖/םאות֖/םאוֹתָ/םאות/ם'o.Ta/m<obj.>/ themH0853H9038HTo+Sp3mp בָּ/אָ֥רֶץב/א֥רץבָּ/אָרֶץב/ארץba./'A.retzin the/ landH9003H0776GHRd+Ncfsa 4 “They will die by diseases, they will not be mourned, and they will not be buried. They will be as dung on the face of the earth. And they will perish by the sword and they will perish by the famine. And their dead bodies1 will become food for the birds2 of the air, and for the wild animals3 of the earth.”
מְמוֹתֵ֨יממות֨ימְמוֹתֵיממותיme.mo.Teideaths ofH4463HNcmpc תַחֲלֻאִ֜יםתחלא֜יםתַחֲלֻאִיםתחלאיםta.cha.lu.'ImdiseasesH8463HNcmpa יָמֻ֗תוּימ֗תויָמֻתוּימתוya.Mu.tuthey will dieH4191HVqi3mp לֹ֤אל֤אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn יִסָּֽפְדוּ֙יספדו֙יִסָּֽפְדוּיספדוyi.sa.fe.Duthey will be mournedH5594HVNi3mp וְ/לֹ֣או/ל֣אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn יִקָּבֵ֔רוּיקב֔רויִקָּבֵרוּיקברוyi.ka.Ve.ruthey will be buriedH6912HVNi3mp לְ/דֹ֛מֶןל/ד֛מןלְ/דֹמֶןל/דמןle./Do.men<into>/ dungH9005H1828HR+Ncmsa פְּנֵ֥יפנ֥יפְּנֵיפניpe.Nei[the] surface ofH6440JHNcmpc הָ/אֲדָמָ֖הה/אדמ֖ההָ/אֲדָמָהה/אדמהha./'a.da.Mahthe/ groundH9009H0127GHTd+Ncfsa יִֽהְי֑וּיהי֑ויִֽהְיוּיהיוyih.Yuthey will becomeH1961HVqi3mp וּ/בַ/חֶ֤רֶבו/ב/ח֤רבוּ/בַ/חֶרֶבו/ב/חרבu./va./Che.revand/ by the/ swordH9002H9003H2719HC+Rd+Ncfsa וּ/בָֽ/רָעָב֙ו/ב/רעב֙וּ/בָֽ/רָעָבו/ב/רעבu./va./ra.'Avand/ by <the>/ famineH9002H9003H7458HC+Rd+Ncmsa יִכְל֔וּיכל֔ויִכְלוּיכלוyikh.Luthey will come to an endH3615HHVqi3mp וְ/הָיְתָ֤הו/הית֤הוְ/הָיְתָהו/היתהve./ha.ye.Tahand/ it will becomeH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3fs נִבְלָתָ/ם֙נבלת/ם֙נִבְלָתָ/םנבלת/םniv.la.Ta/mcorpse[s]/ theirH5038H9028HNcfsc+Sp3mp לְ/מַאֲכָ֔לל/מאכ֔ללְ/מַאֲכָלל/מאכלle./ma.'a.Khal<into>/ foodH9005H3978HR+Ncmsa לְ/ע֥וֹףל/ע֥וףלְ/עוֹףל/עוףle./'offor/ [the] bird[s] ofH9005H5775HR+Ncmsc הַ/שָּׁמַ֖יִםה/שמ֖יםהַ/שָּׁמַיִםה/שמיםha./sha.Ma.yimthe/ heavensH9009H8064HTd+Ncmpa וּ/לְ/בֶהֱמַ֥תו/ל/בהמ֥תוּ/לְ/בֶהֱמַתו/ל/בהמתu./le./ve.he.Matand/ for/ [the] animal[s] ofH9002H9005H0929HC+R+Ncfsc - Hebrew “dead body”
- Hebrew “bird”
- Hebrew “wild animal”
5 For thus says Yahweh, “You must not enter the house of the funeral meal, and you must not go to lament, and you must not show sympathy for them, for I have taken away my peace from this people,” ⌞declares⌟1 Yahweh, “the loyal love and the compassion.
אָמַ֣ראמ֣ראָמַראמר'a.Marhe saysH0559HVqp3ms יְהוָ֗היהו֗היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt תָּבוֹא֙תבוא֙תָּבוֹאתבואta.Vo'you enterH0935GHVqj2ms בֵּ֣יתב֣יתבֵּיתביתbeita house ofH1004BHNcmsc מַרְזֵ֔חַמרז֔חמַרְזֵחַמרזחmar.Ze.achmourningH4798HNcmsa תֵּלֵ֣ךְתל֣ךתֵּלֵךְתלךte.Lekhyou goH1980GHVqj2ms לִ/סְפּ֔וֹדל/ספ֔ודלִ/סְפּוֹדל/ספודli/s.Podto/ lamentH9005H5594HR+Vqcc תָּנֹ֖דתנ֖דתָּנֹדתנדta.Nodyou show sympathyH5110HVqj2ms לָ/הֶ֑םל/ה֑םלָ/הֶםל/הםla./Hemto <the>/ themH9005H9038HRd+Sp3mp אָסַ֨פְתִּיאס֨פתיאָסַפְתִּיאספתי'a.Saf.tiI have withdrawnH0622HVqp1cs שְׁלוֹמִ֜/ישלומ֜/ישְׁלוֹמִ/ישלומ/יshe.lo.M/ipeace/ myH7965GH9020HNcmsc+Sp1bs מֵ/אֵ֨תמ/א֨תמֵ/אֵתמ/אתme./'Etfrom/ withH9006H0854HR+R הַ/זֶּה֙ה/זה֙הַ/זֶּהה/זהha./Zeh<the>/ thisH9009H2088HTd+Tm נְאֻם\־נאם\נְאֻם\־נאם\ne.'um-[the] utterance ofH5002\H9014HNcmsc יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt הַ/חֶ֖סֶדה/ח֖סדהַ/חֶסֶדה/חסדha./Che.sedthe/ covenant loyaltyH9009H2617AHTd+Ncmsa הָֽ/רַחֲמִֽים\׃ה/רחמים\הָֽ/רַחֲמִֽים\׃ה/רחמים\Ha./ra.cha.Mim<the>/ compassion<s>H9009H7356B\H9016HTd+Ncmpa - Literally “a declaration of”
6 Both the great and small will die in this land. They will not be buried, and they will not mourn for them, and no one will cut himself with a blade, and no one will shave himself for them.
וּ/מֵ֨תוּו/מ֨תווּ/מֵתוּו/מתוu./Me.tuand/ they will dieH9001H4191Hc+Vqq3cp גְדֹלִ֧יםגדל֧יםגְדֹלִיםגדליםge.do.Limgreat [people]H1419AHAampa וּ/קְטַנִּ֛יםו/קטנ֛יםוּ/קְטַנִּיםו/קטניםu./ke.ta.Nimand/ insignificant [people]H9002H6996AHC+Aampa בָּ/אָ֥רֶץב/א֥רץבָּ/אָרֶץב/ארץba./'A.retzin the/ landH9003H0776GHRd+Ncfsa הַ/זֹּ֖אתה/ז֖אתהַ/זֹּאתה/זאתha./Zot<the>/ thisH9009H2063HTd+Tm לֹ֣אל֣אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn יִקָּבֵ֑רוּיקב֑רויִקָּבֵרוּיקברוyi.ka.Ve.ruthey will be buriedH6912HVNi3mp יִסְפְּד֣וּיספד֣ויִסְפְּדוּיספדוyis.pe.Dupeople will mournH5594HVqi3mp לָ/הֶ֔םל/ה֔םלָ/הֶםל/הםla./Hemfor <the>/ themH9005H9038HRd+Sp3mp וְ/לֹ֣או/ל֣אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn יִתְגֹּדַ֔דיתגד֔דיִתְגֹּדַדיתגדדyit.go.Dadanyone will cut himselfH1413HVti3ms וְ/לֹ֥או/ל֥אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn יִקָּרֵ֖חַיקר֖חיִקָּרֵחַיקרחyi.ka.Re.achanyone will make himself baldH7139HVNi3ms 7 And they will not break bread for the mourning ceremony for them, to comfort him because of the dead. And they will not give drink to them, the cup of desolation, for their fathers,1 or for their mothers.2
יִפְרְס֥וּיפרס֥ויִפְרְסוּיפרסוyif.re.Supeople will breakH6536HVqi3mp לָ/הֶ֛םל/ה֛םלָ/הֶםל/הםla./Hemfor <the>/ themH9005H9038HRd+Sp3mp אֵ֖בֶלא֖בלאֵבֶלאבל'E.velmourningH0060HNcmsa לְ/נַחֲמ֣/וֹל/נחמ֣/ולְ/נַחֲמ/וֹל/נחמ/וle./na.cha.M/oto/ comfort/ himH9005H5162GH9033HR+Vpcc+Sp3ms מֵ֑תמ֑תמֵתמתMeta dead [person]H4191HVqrmsa יַשְׁק֤וּישק֤ויַשְׁקוּישקוyash.Kupeople will give to drinkH8248HHVhi3mp אוֹתָ/ם֙אות/ם֙אוֹתָ/םאות/ם'o.Ta/m<obj.>/ themH0853H9038HTo+Sp3mp כּ֣וֹסכ֣וסכּוֹסכוסKosa cup ofH3563AHNcfsc תַּנְחוּמִ֔יםתנחומ֔יםתַּנְחוּמִיםתנחומיםtan.chu.MimconsolationsH8575HNcmpa אָבִ֖י/ואב֖י/ואָבִי/ואבי/ו'a.Vi/vfather/ hisH0001GH9023HNcmsc+Sp3ms - Hebrew “father”
- Hebrew “mother”
8 And you shall not enter the house of the banquet, to sit with them, to eat and drink.”
מִשְׁתֶּ֥המשת֥המִשְׁתֶּהמשתהmish.Teha feastH4960HNcmsa תָב֖וֹאתב֖ואתָבוֹאתבואta.Vo'you must goH0935GHVqi2ms לָ/שֶׁ֣בֶתל/ש֣בתלָ/שֶׁבֶתל/שבתla./She.vetto/ sitH9005H3427HR+Vqcc אוֹתָ֑/םאות֑/םאוֹתָ/םאות/ם'o.Ta/mwith/ themH0854H9038HRd+Sp3mp לֶ/אֱכֹ֖לל/אכ֖ללֶ/אֱכֹלל/אכלle./'e.Kholto/ eatH9005H0398HR+Vqcc 9 For thus says Yahweh of hosts, the God of Israel, “Look, I am about to cause to disappear from this place, before your eyes and in your days, the voice of jubilation, and the voice of joy, and the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride.
כֹ֨הכ֨הכֹהכהkhohthusH3541HD אָמַ֜ראמ֜ראָמַראמר'a.Marhe saysH0559HVqp3ms יְהוָ֤היהו֤היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt צְבָאוֹת֙צבאות֙צְבָאוֹתצבאותtze.va.'Otof hostsH6635BHNcfpa אֱלֹהֵ֣יאלה֣יאֱלֹהֵיאלהי'e.lo.Hei[the] God ofH0430GHNcmpc יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לישרא֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלישראלYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478HNpl הִנְ/נִ֨יהנ/נ֨יהִנְ/נִיהנ/ניhi./Nihere/ IH2005H9040HTj+Sp1bs מַשְׁבִּ֜יתמשב֜יתמַשְׁבִּיתמשביתmash.Bit[am] about to cause to ceaseH7673AHVhrmsa הַ/מָּק֥וֹםה/מק֥וםהַ/מָּקוֹםה/מקוםha./ma.Komthe/ placeH9009H4725HTd+Ncmsa הַ/זֶּ֛הה/ז֛ההַ/זֶּהה/זהha./Zeh<the>/ thisH9009H2088HTd+Tm לְ/עֵינֵי/כֶ֖םל/עיני/כ֖םלְ/עֵינֵי/כֶםל/עיני/כםle./'ei.nei./Khemto/ eyes/ yourH9005H5869AH9026HR+Ncfdc+Sp2mp וּ/בִֽ/ימֵי/כֶ֑םו/ב/ימי/כ֑םוּ/בִֽ/ימֵי/כֶםו/ב/ימי/כםu./vi./mei./Khemand/ in/ days/ yourH9002H9003H3117GH9026HC+R+Ncmpc+Sp2mp ק֤וֹלק֤ולקוֹלקולKol[the] sound ofH6963AHNcmsc שָׂשׂוֹן֙ששון֙שָׂשׂוֹןששוןsa.sOnjoyH8342HNcmsa וְ/ק֣וֹלו/ק֣ולוְ/קוֹלו/קולve./Koland/ [the] sound ofH9002H6963AHC+Ncmsc שִׂמְחָ֔השמח֔השִׂמְחָהשמחהsim.ChahgladnessH8057HNcfsa ק֥וֹלק֥ולקוֹלקולKol[the] sound ofH6963AHNcmsc חָתָ֖ןחת֖ןחָתָןחתןcha.Tana bridegroomH2860HNcmsa וְ/ק֥וֹלו/ק֥ולוְ/קוֹלו/קולve./Koland/ [the] sound ofH9002H6963AHC+Ncmsc 10 ⌞And then⌟1 when you tell this people all these words and they ask you, ‘⌞Why⌟2 has Yahweh pronounced against us all this great evil, and what is our iniquity, and what is our sin that we have sinned against Yahweh our God?’
וְ/הָיָ֗הו/הי֗הוְ/הָיָהו/היהve./ha.Yahand/ it will beH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3ms תַגִּיד֙תגיד֙תַגִּידתגידta.Gidyou will tellH5046HVhi2ms לָ/עָ֣םל/ע֣םלָ/עָםל/עםla./'Amto the/ peopleH9005H5971AHRd+Ncmsa הַ/זֶּ֔הה/ז֔ההַ/זֶּהה/זהha./Zeh<the>/ thisH9009H2088HTd+Tm אֵ֥תא֥תאֵתאת'et<obj.>H0853HTo הַ/דְּבָרִ֖יםה/דבר֖יםהַ/דְּבָרִיםה/דבריםha./de.va.Rimthe/ wordsH9009H1697GHTd+Ncmpa הָ/אֵ֑לֶּהה/א֑לההָ/אֵלֶּהה/אלהha./'E.leh<the>/ theseH9009H0428HTd+Tm וְ/אָמְר֣וּו/אמר֣ווְ/אָמְרוּו/אמרוve./'a.me.Ruand/ they will sayH9001H0559Hc+Vqq3cp אֵלֶ֗י/ךָאל֗י/ךאֵלֶי/ךָאלי/ך'e.Lei./khato/ youH0413H9031HRd+Sp2ms מֶה֩מה֩מֶהמהmehwhat?H4100HPi דִבֶּ֨רדב֨רדִבֶּרדברdi.Berhas he spokenH1696IHVpp3ms יְהוָ֤היהו֤היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt עָלֵ֙י/נוּ֙על֙י/נו֙עָלֵי/נוּעלי/נו'a.Lei./nuon/ usH5921AH9035HRd+Sp1bp אֵ֣תא֣תאֵתאת'et<obj.>H0853HTo הָ/רָעָ֤הה/רע֤ההָ/רָעָהה/רעהha./ra.'Ahthe/ calamityH9009H7451IHTd+Ncfsa הַ/גְּדוֹלָה֙ה/גדולה֙הַ/גְּדוֹלָהה/גדולהha./ge.do.Lah<the>/ greatH9009H1419AHTd+Aafsa הַ/זֹּ֔אתה/ז֔אתהַ/זֹּאתה/זאתha./Zot<the>/ thisH9009H2063HTd+Tm וּ/מֶ֤הו/מ֤הוּ/מֶהו/מהu./Mehand/ what?H9002H4100HC+Pi עֲוֹנֵ֙/נוּ֙עונ֙/נו֙עֲוֹנֵ/נוּעונ/נו'a.vo.Ne./nu[is] iniquity/ ourH5771GH9025HNcmsc+Sp1bp וּ/מֶ֣הו/מ֣הוּ/מֶהו/מהu./Mehand/ what?H9002H4100HC+Pi חַטָּאתֵ֔/נוּחטאת֔/נוחַטָּאתֵ/נוּחטאת/נוcha.ta.Te./nu[is] sin/ ourH2403BH9025HNcfsc+Sp1bp אֲשֶׁ֥ראש֥ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr חָטָ֖אנוּחט֖אנוחָטָאנוּחטאנוcha.Ta.nuwe have sinnedH2398HVqp1cp לַֽ/יהוָ֥הל/יהו֥הלַֽ/יהוָהל/יהוהla./Yah.wehto/ YahwehH9005H3068GHR+Npt אֱלֹהֵֽי/נוּ\׃אלהי/נו\אֱלֹהֵֽי/נוּ\׃אלהי/נו\'e.lo.Hei./nuGod/ ourH0430GH9025\H9016HNcmpc+Sp1bp - Literally “And it will happen”
- Literally “On what”
11 Then you shall say to them, ‘⌞Because⌟1 your ancestors2 have forsaken me,’ ⌞declares⌟3 Yahweh, ‘and they have gone after other gods, and they have served them, and they have bowed down in worship to them, and they have forsaken me, and they have not kept my laws.
וְ/אָמַרְתָּ֣ו/אמרת֣וְ/אָמַרְתָּו/אמרתve./'a.mar.Taand/ you will sayH9001H0559Hc+Vqq2ms אֲלֵי/הֶ֗םאלי/ה֗םאֲלֵי/הֶםאלי/הם'a.lei./Hemto/ themH0413H9038HRd+Sp3mp עָזְב֨וּעזב֨ועָזְבוּעזבו'a.ze.Vuthey forsookH5800AHVqp3cp אֲבוֹתֵי/כֶ֤םאבותי/כ֤םאֲבוֹתֵי/כֶםאבותי/כם'a.vo.tei./Khemancestors/ yourH0001GH9026HNcfpc+Sp2mp אוֹתִ/י֙אות/י֙אוֹתִ/יאות/י'o.T/i<obj.>/ meH0853H9030HTo+Sp1bs נְאֻם\־נאם\נְאֻם\־נאם\ne.'um-[the] utterance ofH5002\H9014HNcmsc יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt וַ/יֵּלְכ֗וּו/ילכ֗ווַ/יֵּלְכוּו/ילכוva/i.ye.le.Khuand/ they walkedH9001H1980NHc+Vqw3mp אַֽחֲרֵי֙אחרי֙אַֽחֲרֵיאחרי'a.cha.ReiafterH0310AHAcmpc אֱלֹהִ֣יםאלה֣יםאֱלֹהִיםאלהים'E.lo.HimgodsH0430JHNcmpa אֲחֵרִ֔יםאחר֔יםאֲחֵרִיםאחרים'a.che.RimotherH0312HAampa וַ/יַּעַבְד֖וּ/םו/יעבד֖ו/םוַ/יַּעַבְדוּ/םו/יעבדו/םva/i.ya.'av.Du/mand/ they served/ themH9001H5647HH9038Hc+Vqw3mp+Sp3mp וַ/יִּשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּו/ישתחו֣ווַ/יִּשְׁתַּחֲווּו/ישתחווva/i.yish.ta.cha.Vuand/ they bowed downH9001H7812Hc+Vvw3mp לָ/הֶ֑םל/ה֑םלָ/הֶםל/הםla./Hemto <the>/ themH9005H9038HRd+Sp3mp וְ/אֹתִ֣/יו/את֣/יוְ/אֹתִ/יו/את/יve./'o.T/iand/ <obj.>/ meH9002H0853H9030HC+To+Sp1bs עָזָ֔בוּעז֔בועָזָבוּעזבו'a.Za.vuthey forsookH5800AHVqp3cp תּוֹרָתִ֖/יתורת֖/יתּוֹרָתִ/יתורת/יto.ra.T/ilaw/ myH8451H9020HNcfsc+Sp1bs לֹ֥אל֥אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn שָׁמָֽרוּ\׃שמרו\שָׁמָֽרוּ\׃שמרו\sha.Ma.ruthey keptH8104G\H9016HVqp3cp - Literally “On that”
- Or “fathers”
- Literally “a declaration of”
12 And ⌞you have behaved badly⌟1 more than your ancestors,2 and look, you are going each one after the stubbornness of his evil heart, without listening to me.
וְ/אַתֶּ֛םו/את֛םוְ/אַתֶּםו/אתםve./'a.Temand/ youH9002H0859DHC+Pp2mp הֲרֵעֹתֶ֥םהרעת֥םהֲרֵעֹתֶםהרעתםha.re.'o.Temyou have done evilH7489AHVhp2mp לַ/עֲשׂ֖וֹתל/עש֖ותלַ/עֲשׂוֹתל/עשותla./'a.Sotto/ actH9005H6213AHR+Vqcc מֵ/אֲבֽוֹתֵי/כֶ֑םמ/אבותי/כ֑םמֵ/אֲבֽוֹתֵי/כֶםמ/אבותי/כםme./'a.vo.tei./Khemmore than/ ancestors/ yourH9006H0001GH9026HR+Ncfpc+Sp2mp וְ/הִנְּ/כֶ֣םו/הנ/כ֣םוְ/הִנְּ/כֶםו/הנ/כםve./hi.ne./Khemand/ here/ youH9002H2005H9046HC+Tj+Sp2mp הֹלְכִ֗יםהלכ֗יםהֹלְכִיםהלכיםho.le.Khim[are] walkingH1980NHVqrmpa אִ֚ישׁא֚ישאִישׁאיש'isheveryoneH0376IHNcmsa אַֽחֲרֵי֙אחרי֙אַֽחֲרֵיאחרי'a.cha.ReiafterH0310AHAcmpc שְׁרִר֣וּתשרר֣ותשְׁרִרוּתשררותshe.ri.Rut[the] stubbornness ofH8307HNcfsc הָ/רָ֔עה/ר֔עהָ/רָעה/רעha./Ra'<the>/ wickedH9009H7451HHTd+Aamsa לְ/בִלְתִּ֖יל/בלת֖ילְ/בִלְתִּיל/בלתיle./vil.Tito/ notH9005H1115HR+Ncbsa שְׁמֹ֥עַשמ֥עשְׁמֹעַשמעshe.Mo.a'to listenH8085HHVqcc - Literally “you have done evil to do”
- Or “fathers”
13 So I will throw you from this land to the land that you have not known, you or your ancestors,1 and there you will serve other gods day and night, for I will not show you favor.
וְ/הֵטַלְתִּ֣יו/הטלת֣יוְ/הֵטַלְתִּיו/הטלתיve./he.tal.Tiand/ I will throw outH9001H2904Hc+Vhq1cs אֶתְ/כֶ֗םאת/כ֗םאֶתְ/כֶםאת/כם'et./Khem<obj.>/ youH0853H9036HTo+Sp2mp הָ/אָ֣רֶץה/א֣רץהָ/אָרֶץה/ארץha./'A.retzthe/ landH9009H0776GHTd+Ncfsa הַ/זֹּ֔אתה/ז֔אתהַ/זֹּאתה/זאתha./Zot<the>/ thisH9009H2063HTd+Tm הָ/אָ֕רֶץה/א֕רץהָ/אָרֶץה/ארץha./'A.retzthe/ landH9009H0776GHTd+Ncfsa אֲשֶׁר֙אשר֙אֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr לֹ֣אל֣אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn יְדַעְתֶּ֔םידעת֔םיְדַעְתֶּםידעתםye.da'.Temyou have knownH3045HVqp2mp אַתֶּ֖םאת֖םאַתֶּםאתם'a.TemyouH0859DHPp2mp וַ/אֲבֽוֹתֵי/כֶ֑םו/אבותי/כ֑םוַ/אֲבֽוֹתֵי/כֶםו/אבותי/כםva./'a.vo.tei./Khemand/ ancestors/ yourH9002H0001GH9026HC+Ncfpc+Sp2mp וַ/עֲבַדְתֶּם\־ו/עבדתם\וַ/עֲבַדְתֶּם\־ו/עבדתם\va./'a.vad.tem-and/ you will serveH9001H5647H\H9014Hc+Vqq2mp שָׁ֞םש֞םשָׁםשםshamthereH8033GHD אֱלֹהִ֤יםאלה֤יםאֱלֹהִיםאלהים'E.lo.HimgodsH0430JHNcmpa אֲחֵרִים֙אחרים֙אֲחֵרִיםאחרים'a.che.RimotherH0312HAampa יוֹמָ֣םיומ֣םיוֹמָםיומםyo.Mamby dayH3119HD וָ/לַ֔יְלָהו/ל֔ילהוָ/לַיְלָהו/לילהva./Lay.lahand/ nightH9002H3915HC+Ncmsa אֲשֶׁ֛ראש֛ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherthatH0834AHTr אֶתֵּ֥ןאת֥ןאֶתֵּןאתן'e.TenI will giveH5414GHVqi1cs לָ/כֶ֖םל/כ֖םלָ/כֶםל/כםla./Khemto <the>/ youH9005H9036HRd+Sp2mp - Or “fathers”
The Nation’s Return to the Land
14 ⌞Therefore⌟1 look, days are coming,’ ⌞declares⌟2 Yahweh, ‘and it will no longer be said, “⌞As Yahweh lives⌟,3 who led up the ⌞Israelites⌟4 from the land of Egypt,”
לָ/כֵ֛ןל/כ֛ןלָ/כֵןל/כןla./Khen<to>/ thereforeH9005H3651CHR+D יָמִ֥יםימ֥יםיָמִיםימיםya.MimdaysH3117GHNcmpa בָּאִ֖יםבא֖יםבָּאִיםבאיםba.'Im[are] comingH0935GHVqrmpa נְאֻם\־נאם\נְאֻם\־נאם\ne.'um-[the] utterance ofH5002\H9014HNcmsc יְהוָ֑היהו֑היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt יֵאָמֵ֥ריאמ֥ריֵאָמֵריאמרye.'a.Merit will be saidH0559HVNi3ms עוֹד֙עוד֙עוֹדעוד'OdagainH5750HAcmsa יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt אֲשֶׁ֧ראש֧ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhoH0834AHTr הֶעֱלָ֛ההעל֛ההֶעֱלָההעלהhe.'e.Lahhe brought upH5927HHVhp3ms בְּנֵ֥יבנ֥יבְּנֵיבניbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121GHNcmpc יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לישרא֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלישראלYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478HNpl מֵ/אֶ֥רֶץמ/א֥רץמֵ/אֶרֶץמ/ארץme./'E.retzfrom/ [the] land ofH9006H0776GHR+Ncfsc מִצְרָֽיִם\׃מצרים\מִצְרָֽיִם\׃מצרים\mitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714G\H9016HNpl - Literally “To thus”
- Literally “a declaration of”
- Literally “The life of Yahweh”
- Literally “sons/children of Israel”
15 ⌞but only⌟1 “⌞As Yahweh lives⌟,2 who led up the ⌞Israelites⌟3 from the land of the north, and from all the lands where he had driven them,” for I will bring them back to their ground that I gave to their ancestors.4
יְהוָ֗היהו֗היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt אֲשֶׁ֨ראש֨ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhoH0834AHTr הֶעֱלָ֜ההעל֜ההֶעֱלָההעלהhe.'e.Lahhe brought upH5927HHVhp3ms בְּנֵ֤יבנ֤יבְּנֵיבניbe.Nei[the] people ofH1121GHNcmpc יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ישראל֙יִשְׂרָאֵלישראלYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478HNpl מֵ/אֶ֣רֶץמ/א֣רץמֵ/אֶרֶץמ/ארץme./'E.retzfrom/ a land ofH9006H0776GHR+Ncfsc צָפ֔וֹןצפ֔וןצָפוֹןצפוןtza.Fon[the] northH6828GHNcfsa וּ/מִ/כֹּל֙ו/מ/כל֙וּ/מִ/כֹּלו/מ/כלu./mi./Koland/ from/ allH9002H9006H3605HC+R+Ncmsc הָֽ/אֲרָצ֔וֹתה/ארצ֔ותהָֽ/אֲרָצוֹתה/ארצותha./'a.ra.Tzotthe/ landsH9009H0776GHTd+Ncfpa אֲשֶׁ֥ראש֥ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhereH0834AHTr הִדִּיחָ֖/םהדיח֖/םהִדִּיחָ/םהדיח/םhi.di.Cha/mhe had banished/ themH5080H9038HVhp3ms+Sp3mp שָׁ֑מָּ/הש֑מ/השָׁמָּ/השמ/הSha.ma/hthere/ towardsH8033GH9011HD+Sd וַ/הֲשִֽׁבֹתִי/ם֙ו/השבתי/ם֙וַ/הֲשִֽׁבֹתִי/םו/השבתי/םva./ha.shi.vo.Ti/mand/ I will bring back/ themH9001H7725GH9038Hc+Vhq1cs+Sp3mp אַדְמָתָ֔/םאדמת֔/םאַדְמָתָ/םאדמת/ם'ad.ma.Ta/mland/ theirH0127GH9028HNcfsc+Sp3mp אֲשֶׁ֥ראש֥ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr נָתַ֖תִּינת֖תינָתַתִּינתתיna.Ta.tiI gaveH5414GHVqp1cs - Literally “but if”
- Literally “The life of Yahweh”
- Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- Or “fathers”
16 Look, I am sending for many fishermen,’ ⌞declares⌟1 Yahweh, ‘and they will fish them out, and ⌞afterward⌟2 I will send for many hunters, and they will hunt them from every mountain, and from every hill, and from the clefts of the cliffs.
הִנְ/נִ֨יהנ/נ֨יהִנְ/נִיהנ/ניhi./Nihere/ IH2005H9040HTj+Sp1bs שֹׁלֵ֜חַשל֜חשֹׁלֵחַשלחsho.Le.ach[am] about to sendH7971GHVqrmsa לְ/דַיָּגִ֥יםל/דיג֥יםלְ/דַיָּגִיםל/דיגיםle./da.va.gimfor/ fishermenH9005H1771HR+Ncmpa רַבִּ֛יםרב֛יםרַבִּיםרביםra.BimmanyH7227AHAampa נְאֻם\־נאם\נְאֻם\־נאם\ne.'um-[the] utterance ofH5002\H9014HNcmsc יְהוָ֖היהו֖היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt וְ/דִיג֑וּ/םו/דיג֑ו/םוְ/דִיגוּ/םו/דיגו/םve./di.Gu/mand/ they will fish out/ themH9001H1770H9038Hc+Vqq3cp+Sp3mp וְ/אַֽחֲרֵי\־ו/אחרי\וְ/אַֽחֲרֵי\־ו/אחרי\ve./'a.cha.rei-and/ afterH9002H0310A\H9014HC+Acmpc אֶשְׁלַח֙אשלח֙אֶשְׁלַחאשלח'esh.LachI will sendH7971GHVqi1cs לְ/רַבִּ֣יםל/רב֣יםלְ/רַבִּיםל/רביםle./ra.Bimfor/ manyH9005H7227AHR+Aampa צַיָּדִ֔יםציד֔יםצַיָּדִיםצידיםtzai.ya.DimhuntersH6719HNcmpa וְ/צָד֞וּ/םו/צד֞ו/םוְ/צָדוּ/םו/צדו/םve./tza.Du/mand/ they will hunt/ themH9001H6679AH9038Hc+Vqq3cp+Sp3mp הַר֙הר֙הַרהרharmountainH2022GHNcmsa גִּבְעָ֔הגבע֔הגִּבְעָהגבעהgiv.'AhhillH1389IHNcfsa וּ/מִ/נְּקִיקֵ֖יו/מ/נקיק֖יוּ/מִ/נְּקִיקֵיו/מ/נקיקיu./mi./ne.ki.Keiand/ from/ [the] clefts ofH9002H9006H5357HC+R+Ncmpc הַ/סְּלָעִֽים\׃ה/סלעים\הַ/סְּלָעִֽים\׃ה/סלעים\ha./se.la.'Imthe/ rocksH9009H5553H\H9016HTd+Ncmpa - Literally “a declaration of”
- Literally “after thus”
17 For my eyes are on all their ways, they are not hidden ⌞from before me⌟,1 and their iniquity is not concealed from before my eyes.
עֵינַ/י֙עינ/י֙עֵינַ/יעינ/י'ei.Na/ieyes/ myH5869AH9020HNcfdc+Sp1bs דַּרְכֵי/הֶ֔םדרכי/ה֔םדַּרְכֵי/הֶםדרכי/הםdar.khei./Hemways/ theirH1870GH9028HNcmpc+Sp3mp לֹ֥אל֥אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn נִסְתְּר֖וּנסתר֖ונִסְתְּרוּנסתרוnis.te.Ruthey have been hiddenH5641HVNp3cp מִ/לְּ/פָנָ֑/ימ/ל/פנ֑/ימִ/לְּ/פָנָ/ימ/ל/פנ/יmi./le./fa.Na/ifrom/ to/ before/ meH9006H9005H6440LH9020HR+R+Ncmpc+Sp1bs נִצְפַּ֥ןנצפ֥ןנִצְפַּןנצפןnitz.Panit has been concealedH6845HVNp3ms עֲוֹנָ֖/םעונ֖/םעֲוֹנָ/םעונ/ם'a.vo.Na/miniquity/ theirH5771GH9028HNcmsc+Sp3mp מִ/נֶּ֥גֶדמ/נ֥גדמִ/נֶּגֶדמ/נגדmi./Ne.gedfrom/ beforeH9006H5048HR+Acmsc - Literally “from to the face of me”
18 And ⌞I will first doubly repay⌟1 their iniquity and their sin because of their profaning my land with the dead bodies2 of their abhorrences, and with their abominations they have filled up my inheritance.’ ”
וְ/שִׁלַּמְתִּ֣יו/שלמת֣יוְ/שִׁלַּמְתִּיו/שלמתיve./shi.lam.Tiand/ I will repayH9001H7999AHc+Vpq1cs רִֽאשׁוֹנָ֗הראשונ֗הרִֽאשׁוֹנָהראשונהri.sho.NahfirstH7223GHAofsa מִשְׁנֵ֤המשנ֤המִשְׁנֵהמשנהmish.Neh[the] double ofH4932HHNcmsc עֲוֹנָ/ם֙עונ/ם֙עֲוֹנָ/םעונ/ם'a.vo.Na/miniquity/ theirH5771GH9028HNcmsc+Sp3mp וְ/חַטָּאתָ֔/םו/חטאת֔/םוְ/חַטָּאתָ/םו/חטאת/םve./cha.ta.Ta/mand/ sin/ theirH9002H2403BH9028HC+Ncfsc+Sp3mp עַ֖לע֖לעַלעל'albecauseH5921AHR חַלְּלָ֣/םחלל֣/םחַלְּלָ/םחלל/םcha.le.La/mhave profaned/ theyH2490HH9048HVpcc+Sp3mp אַרְצִ֑/יארצ֑/יאַרְצִ/יארצ/י'ar.Tz/iland/ myH0776GH9020HNcbsc+Sp1fs בְּ/נִבְלַ֤תב/נבל֤תבְּ/נִבְלַתב/נבלתbe./niv.Latwith/ [the] corpse[s] ofH9003H5038HR+Ncfsc שִׁקּֽוּצֵי/הֶם֙שקוצי/הם֙שִׁקּֽוּצֵי/הֶםשקוצי/הםshi.ku.tzei./Hemdetestable things/ theirH8251H9028HNcmpc+Sp3mp וְ/תוֹעֲב֣וֹתֵי/הֶ֔םו/תועב֣ותי/ה֔םוְ/תוֹעֲבוֹתֵי/הֶםו/תועבותי/הםve./to.'a.Vo.tei./Hemand/ abominations/ theirH9002H8441H9028HC+Ncfpc+Sp3mp מָלְא֖וּמלא֖ומָלְאוּמלאוmal.'Uthey have filledH4390HVqp3cp נַחֲלָתִֽ/י\׃\ \סנחלת/י\\ \סנַחֲלָתִֽ/י\׃\ \סנחלת/י\\ \סna.cha.la.T/iinheritance/ myH5159H9020\H9016\ \H9018HNcfsc+Sp1bs - Literally “I will reward first second”
- Hebrew “dead body”
19 O Yahweh, my strength, and my stronghold, and my refuge in the day of distress, to you the nations will come from the ends of the earth, and they will say, “Our ancestors1 have inherited only lies,2 vanity, and there is no profit in them.
יְהוָ֞היהו֞היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehO YahwehH3068GHNpt עֻזִּ֧/יעז֧/יעֻזִּ/יעז/י'u.Z/istrength/ myH5797H9020HNcmsc+Sp1bs וּ/מָעֻזִּ֛/יו/מעז֛/יוּ/מָעֻזִּ/יו/מעז/יu./ma.'u.Z/iand/ stronghold/ myH9002H4581H9020HC+Ncmsc+Sp1bs וּ/מְנוּסִ֖/יו/מנוס֖/יוּ/מְנוּסִ/יו/מנוס/יu./me.nu.S/iand/ place of escape/ myH9002H4498H9020HC+Ncmsc+Sp1bs בְּ/י֣וֹםב/י֣וםבְּ/יוֹםב/יוםbe./Yomin/ a day ofH9003H3117GHR+Ncmsc צָרָ֑הצר֑הצָרָהצרהtza.RahtroubleH6869BHNcfsa אֵלֶ֗י/ךָאל֗י/ךאֵלֶי/ךָאלי/ך'e.Lei./khato/ youH0413H9031HRd+Sp2ms גּוֹיִ֤םגוי֤םגּוֹיִםגויםgo.YimnationsH1471AHNcmpa יָבֹ֙אוּ֙יב֙או֙יָבֹאוּיבאוya.Vo.'uthey will comeH0935GHVqi3mp מֵֽ/אַפְסֵי\־מ/אפסי\מֵֽ/אַפְסֵי\־מ/אפסי\me./'af.sei-from/ [the] ends ofH9006H0657A\H9014HR+Ncmpc אָ֔רֶץא֔רץאָרֶץארץ'A.retz[the] earthH0776GHNcfsa וְ/יֹאמְר֗וּו/יאמר֗ווְ/יֹאמְרוּו/יאמרוve./yo.me.Ruso/ they may sayH9002H0559HC+Vqu3mp שֶׁ֙קֶר֙ש֙קר֙שֶׁקֶרשקרshe.kerfalsehoodH8267HNcmsa נָחֲל֣וּנחל֣ונָחֲלוּנחלוna.cha.Luthey possessedH5157HVqp3cp אֲבוֹתֵ֔י/נוּאבות֔י/נואֲבוֹתֵי/נוּאבותי/נו'a.vo.Tei./nuancestors/ ourH0001GH9025HNcfpc+Sp1bp הֶ֖בֶלה֖בלהֶבֶלהבלHe.velfutilityH1892HNcmsa בָּ֥/םב֥/םבָּ/םב/םba/m[there was] in <the>/ themH9003H9038HRd+Sp3mp מוֹעִֽיל\׃מועיל\מוֹעִֽיל\׃מועיל\mo.'Ila [thing that] profitsH3276\H9016HVhrmsa - Or “fathers”
- Hebrew “lie”
20 Can a human make for himself gods? Yet they are not gods!”
הֲ/יַעֲשֶׂה\־ה/יעשה\הֲ/יַעֲשֶׂה\־ה/יעשה\ha./ya.'a.seh-¿/ will he makeH9008H6213H\H9014HTi+Vqi3ms לּ֥/וֹל֥/ולּ/וֹל/וl/ofor <the>/ himselfH9005H9033HRd+Sp3ms אָדָ֖םאד֖םאָדָםאדם'a.DamanyoneH0120GHNcmsa אֱלֹהִ֑יםאלה֑יםאֱלֹהִיםאלהים'E.lo.HimgodsH0430JHNcmpa וְ/הֵ֖מָּהו/ה֖מהוְ/הֵמָּהו/המהve./He.mahand/ theyH9002H1992HC+Pp3mp לֹ֥אל֥אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn אֱלֹהִֽים\׃אלהים\אֱלֹהִֽים\׃אלהים\'E.lo.Him[are] GodH0430G\H9016HNcmpa 21 “⌞Therefore⌟1 look, I am about to let them know, this time I am going to let them know my ⌞power⌟2 and my might, and they will know that my name is Yahweh.”
לָ/כֵן֙ל/כן֙לָ/כֵןל/כןla./Khen<to>/ thereforeH9005H3651CHR+D הִנְ/נִ֣יהנ/נ֣יהִנְ/נִיהנ/ניhi./Nihere/ IH2005H9040HTj+Sp1bs מֽוֹדִיעָ֔/םמודיע֔/םמֽוֹדִיעָ/םמודיע/םmo.di.'A/m[am] about to make know/ themH3045H9038HVhrmsc+Sp3mp בַּ/פַּ֣עַםב/פ֣עםבַּ/פַּעַםב/פעםba./Pa.'amat the/ timeH9003H6471HRd+Ncfsa הַ/זֹּ֔אתה/ז֔אתהַ/זֹּאתה/זאתha./Zot<the>/ thisH9009H2063HTd+Tm אוֹדִיעֵ֥/םאודיע֥/םאוֹדִיעֵ/םאודיע/ם'o.di.'E/mI will make know/ themH3045H9038HVhi1cs+Sp3mp יָדִ֖/ייד֖/ייָדִ/ייד/יya.D/ihand/ myH3027HH9020HNcbsc+Sp1bs גְּבֽוּרָתִ֑/יגבורת֑/יגְּבֽוּרָתִ/יגבורת/יge.vu.ra.T/imight/ myH1369H9020HNcfsc+Sp1bs וְ/יָדְע֖וּו/ידע֖ווְ/יָדְעוּו/ידעוve./ya.de.'Uand/ they will knowH9001H3045Hc+Vqq3cp שְׁמִ֥/ישמ֥/ישְׁמִ/ישמ/יshe.M/iname/ myH8034H9020HNcmsc+Sp1bs - Literally “To thus”
- Literally “hand”