παρέρχομαι

παρέρχομαι — parérchomai

παρέρχομαι; future παρελεύσομαι; perfect παρεληλυθα; 2 aorist παρῆλθον, 3 person imperative παρελθάτω (Mat 26:39 L T Tr WH; see ἀπέρχομαι, at the beginning); from Homer down; the Sept. mostly for עָבַר;

1. (παρά past (cf. παρά, IV. 1)) to go past, pass by;

a. properly, α. of persons moving forward: to pass by, absolutely, Luk 18:37; τινα, to go past one, Mar 6:48; with an accusative of place, Act 16:8 (Homer Iliad 8, 239; Xenophon, an. 4, 2, 12; Plato, Alc. 1, p. 123 b.); διά τῆς ὁδοῦ ἐκείνης, Mat 8:28. β. of time: Mat 14:15; ὁ παρεληλυθώς χρόνος (A. V. the time past), 1Pe 4:3 (Sophocles, Isocrates, Xenophon, Plato, Demosthenes, others); of an act continuing for a time (viz. the Fast), Act 27:9. (τά παρελθοντα and τά ἐπιόντα are distinguished in Aelian v. h. 14, 6.)

b. metaphorically, α. to pass away, perish: ὡς ἄνθος, Jas 1:10 ὁ οὐρανός, Mat 5:18; Mat 24:35; Mar 13:31; Luk 16:17; Luk 21:33; 2Pe 3:10; Rev 21:1 Rec.; ἡ γενεά αὕτη, Mat 24:34; Mar 13:30; Luk 21:32; οἱ λόγοι μου, Mat 24:35; Mar 13:31; Luk 21:33; τά ἀρχαῖα παρῆλθεν, 2Co 5:17 (Psalm 36:36; Dan 7:14 Theod.; Wis 2:4 Wis 5:9; Demosthenes, p. 291, 12; Theocritus, 27, 8). Here belongs also Mat 5:18 (`not even the smallest part shall pass away from the law,' i. e. so as no longer to belong to it). β. to pass by (pass over), i. e. to neglect, omit (transgress): with an accusative of the thing, Luk 11:42; Luk 15:29, (Deu 17:2; Jer 41:18; Jdt 11:10; 1Ma 2:22; Διός νῷν, Hesiod theog. 613; νόμον, Lysias, p. 107, 52; Demosthenes, p. 977, 14). γ. to be led by, to be carried past, be averted: ἀπό τίνος, from one i. e. so as not to hit, not to appear to (2Ch 9:2); παρελθάτω ἀπ' ἐμοῦ τό ποτήριον, Mat 26:39; παρελθεῖν, 42 (here G T Tr WH omit; L brackets ἀπ' ἐμοῦ); ἀπ' αὐτοῦ ἡ ὥρα, Mar 14:35.

2. (παρά to (cf. παρά, IV. 1)) to come near, come forward, arrive: Luk 12:37; Luk 17:7; Act 24:7 Rec. (and in Greek authors from Aeschylus and Herodotus down). (Synonym: see παραβαίνω, at the end. Compare: ἀντιπαρέρχομαι.)