H5381
נָשַׂג
to overtake
1) to reach, overtake, take hold upon 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) to overtake 1a2) to reach, attain to, cause to reach 1a3) to be able to secure, reach, have enough
Full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon entry
[נָשַׂג] verb only Hiph`il reach, overtake (Ecclus Eccl 14:13 והשיגת ידך, Eccl 35:10 ובהשגת יד (compare Schechter on 14:13), compare 3 below; ישיג מענה 32:14 shall obtain an answer; —
Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine singular וְהִשִּׂיג consecutive Lev 25:6, suffix וְהִשִּׂיגוֺ consecutive Deut 19:6 2 masculine singular suffix וְהִשַּׂגְתָּם consecutive Gen 44:4, etc.; Imperfect יַשִּׂיג Lev 26:5, וַיַּשֵּׂג Gen 31:25, suffix וַיַּשִּׂגֵם Gen 44:26, etc.; Infinitive absolute הַשֵּׂג 1Sam 30:8 Participle מַשִּׂיג 1Sam 14:26, suffix מַשִּׂיגֵ֫הוּ Job 41:18 feminine מַשֶּׂגֶת Lev 14:21; 1Chr 21:12 (but read וְאִם הֱיוֺת as || 2Sam 24:13 WeSm Kit); —
1. overtake, with accusative, often after רָדַף:
a. literal Gen 31:25 (E), Gen 44:4; Gen 44:6 (J), Exod 14:9 (P), Exod 15:9 (song), Deut 19:6; Josh 2:5 (JE), 1Sam 30:8 (3 t. in verse); 2Sam 15:14; 2Kgs 25:5 = Jer 39:5 = Jer 52:8, Hos 2:9, compare Ps 7:6; Ps 18:38 (וָאַשְׁמִידֵם in || 2Sam 22:38), Lam 1:3 (metaphor).
b. figurative of battle Hos 10:9, sword Jer 42:16 on 1Chr 21:12 see above; of blessings Deut 28:2, curses vDeut 28:15 vDeut 28:45, predictions Zech 1:6, justice Isa 59:9, wrath of ׳י Ps 69:25, iniquities Ps 40:13, calamities Job 27:20.
a. literal Gen 31:25 (E), Gen 44:4; Gen 44:6 (J), Exod 14:9 (P), Exod 15:9 (song), Deut 19:6; Josh 2:5 (JE), 1Sam 30:8 (3 t. in verse); 2Sam 15:14; 2Kgs 25:5 = Jer 39:5 = Jer 52:8, Hos 2:9, compare Ps 7:6; Ps 18:38 (וָאַשְׁמִידֵם in || 2Sam 22:38), Lam 1:3 (metaphor).
b. figurative of battle Hos 10:9, sword Jer 42:16 on 1Chr 21:12 see above; of blessings Deut 28:2, curses vDeut 28:15 vDeut 28:45, predictions Zech 1:6, justice Isa 59:9, wrath of ׳י Ps 69:25, iniquities Ps 40:13, calamities Job 27:20.
2. a. reach, attain to, Job 41:18 (if one) reach it (crocodile) with the sword (2 accusative); figurative paths of life Prov 2:19, joy, etc., Isa 35:10 also Isa 51:11 (CheHpt יַשִּׂיגוּם, for ᵑ0 יַשִּׂיגוּן; PerlesAnalekten 64 יִשְׂגּוּן, from שׂגה); of time Gen 47:9 my days have not reached the days ... of my fathers, compare Lev 26:5 (twice in verse).
b. cause to reach, bring, put, מַשִּׂיג יָדוֺ אֶלפִּֿיו 1Sam 14:26 no one put his hand to his mouth, but read מֵשִׁיב ᵐ5 ᵑ7 Klo Dr Bu Kit HPS Löhr.
b. cause to reach, bring, put, מַשִּׂיג יָדוֺ אֶלפִּֿיו 1Sam 14:26 no one put his hand to his mouth, but read מֵשִׁיב ᵐ5 ᵑ7 Klo Dr Bu Kit HPS Löhr.
3. figurative הִשִּׁיגָה יָדוֺ one's hand has reached, i.e. one is able, or has enough, Lev 5:11 (with לְ), Lev 14:21; Lev 25:26; Lev 25:49 with accusative = able to secure, get Lev 14:22; Lev 14:30; Lev 14:31; Lev 14:32; Lev 27:8; Num 6:21 (all P), Ezek 46:7 absolute = gain (riches) Lev 25:47 (H). — Job 24:2 see סוּג.
נשׂק see שׂלק.
41 occurrences
Genesis (4), Exodus (2), Leviticus (11), Numbers (1), Deuteronomy (4), Joshua (1), I Samuel (2), II Samuel (1), II Kings (1), I Chronicles (1), Job (2), Proverbs (1), Isaiah (3), Jeremiah (3), Lamentations (1), Ezekiel (1), Hosea (1), Zechariah (1)
- Genesis 31:25
- Genesis 44:4
- Genesis 44:6
- Genesis 47:9
- Exodus 14:9
- Exodus 15:9
- Leviticus 5:11
- Leviticus 14:21
- Leviticus 14:22
- Leviticus 14:30
- Leviticus 14:31
- Leviticus 14:32
- Leviticus 25:26
- Leviticus 25:47
- Leviticus 25:49
- Leviticus 26:5
- Leviticus 27:8
- Numbers 6:21
- Deuteronomy 19:6
- Deuteronomy 28:2
- Deuteronomy 28:15
- Deuteronomy 28:45
- Joshua 2:5
- I Samuel 14:26
- I Samuel 30:8
- II Samuel 15:14
- II Kings 25:5
- I Chronicles 21:12
- Job 24:2
- Job 27:20
- Proverbs 2:19
- Isaiah 35:10
- Isaiah 51:11
- Isaiah 59:9
- Jeremiah 39:5
- Jeremiah 42:16
- Jeremiah 52:8
- Lamentations 1:3
- Ezekiel 46:7
- Hosea 10:9
- Zechariah 1:6