reltext

Chapter 1

Judah’s Impending Judgment

1 The word of Yahweh that came to Zephaniah the son of Cushi, the son of Gedaliah, the son of Amariah, the son of Hezekiah, in the days of Josiah son of Amon, king of Judah.

Original Hebrew

דְּבַר\־דבר\דְּבַר\־דבר\de.var-[the] word ofH1697G\H9014HNcmsc
יְהוָ֣ה\׀יהו֣ה\יְהוָה\׀יהוה\Yah.wehYahwehH3068G\H9015HNpt
אֲשֶׁ֣ראש֣ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr
הָיָ֗ההי֗ההָיָההיהha.Yahit cameH1961HVqp3ms
אֶל\־אל\אֶל\־אל\'el-toH0413\H9014HR
צְפַנְיָה֙צפניה֙צְפַנְיָהצפניהtze.fan.YahZephaniahH6846HHNpm
בֶּן\־בן\בֶּן\־בן\ben-[the] son ofH1121A\H9014HNcmsc
כּוּשִׁ֣יכוש֣יכּוּשִׁיכושיku.ShiCushiH3569HHNpm
בֶן\־בן\בֶן\־בן\ven-[the] son ofH1121A\H9014HNcmsc
גְּדַלְיָ֔הגדלי֔הגְּדַלְיָהגדליהge.dal.YahGedaliahH1436HHNpm
בֶּן\־בן\בֶּן\־בן\ben-[the] son ofH1121A\H9014HNcmsc
אֲמַרְיָ֖האמרי֖האֲמַרְיָהאמריה'a.mar.YahAmariahH0568OHNpm
בֶּן\־בן\בֶּן\־בן\ben-[the] son ofH1121A\H9014HNcmsc
חִזְקִיָּ֑החזקי֑החִזְקִיָּהחזקיהchiz.ki.YahHezekiahH2396KHNpm
בִּ/ימֵ֛יב/ימ֛יבִּ/ימֵיב/ימיbi./Meiin/ [the] days ofH9003H3117GHR+Ncmpc
יֹאשִׁיָּ֥הוּיאשי֥הויֹאשִׁיָּהוּיאשיהוyo.shi.Ya.huJosiahH2977GHNpm
בֶן\־בן\בֶן\־בן\ven-[the] son ofH1121A\H9014HNcmsc
אָמ֖וֹןאמ֖וןאָמוֹןאמון'a.MonAmonH0526HHNpm
מֶ֥לֶךְמ֥לךמֶלֶךְמלךMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428GHNcmsc
יְהוּדָֽה\׃יהודה\יְהוּדָֽה\׃יהודה\ye.hu.DahJudahH3063G\H9016HNpl

2 “I will surely destroy everything from the face of the earth”—a declaration of Yahweh.

Original Hebrew

אָסֹ֨ףאס֨ףאָסֹףאסף'a.Sofutterly <destroy>H0622HVqaa
אָסֵ֜ףאס֜ףאָסֵףאסף'a.SefI will bring to an endH5486HVqrmsa
כֹּ֗לכ֗לכֹּלכלKoleverythingH3605HNcmsa
מֵ/עַ֛למ/ע֛למֵ/עַלמ/עלme./'Alfrom/ onH9006H5921AHR+R
פְּנֵ֥יפנ֥יפְּנֵיפניpe.Nei[the] surface ofH6440JHNcmpc
הָ/אֲדָמָ֖הה/אדמ֖ההָ/אֲדָמָהה/אדמהha./'a.da.Mahthe/ groundH9009H0127IHTd+Ncfsa
נְאֻם\־נאם\נְאֻם\־נאם\ne.'um-[the] utterance ofH5002\H9014HNcmsc
יְהוָֽה\׃יהוה\יְהוָֽה\׃יהוה\Yah.wehYahwehH3068G\H9016HNpt

3 “I will destroy humanity and beast; I will destroy the birds of the sky and the fish of the sea, and the stumbling blocks1 with the wicked. And I will cut off humankind from the face of the earth”—a declaration of Yahweh.

Original Hebrew

אָסֵ֨ףאס֨ףאָסֵףאסף'a.SefI will bring to an endH5486HVqrmsa
אָדָ֜םאד֜םאָדָםאדם'a.Damhuman beingH0120GHNcmsa
וּ/בְהֵמָ֗הו/בהמ֗הוּ/בְהֵמָהו/בהמהu./ve.he.Mahand/ animalH9002H0929HC+Ncfsa
אָסֵ֤ףאס֤ףאָסֵףאסף'a.SefI will bring to an endH5486HVqrmsa
עוֹף\־עוף\עוֹף\־עוף\'of-[the] bird[s] ofH5775\H9014HNcmsc
הַ/שָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ה/שמ֙ים֙הַ/שָּׁמַיִםה/שמיםha./sha.Ma.yimthe/ heavensH9009H8064HTd+Ncmpa
וּ/דְגֵ֣יו/דג֣יוּ/דְגֵיו/דגיu./de.Geiand/ [the] fish<es> ofH9002H1709HHC+Ncmpc
הַ/יָּ֔םה/י֔םהַ/יָּםה/יםhai./Yamthe/ seaH9009H3220GHTd+Ncmsa
וְ/הַ/מַּכְשֵׁל֖וֹתו/ה/מכשל֖ותוְ/הַ/מַּכְשֵׁלוֹתו/ה/מכשלותve./ha./makh.she.Lotand/ the/ stumbling-blocksH9002H9009H4384HC+Td+Ncfpa
אֶת\־את\אֶת\־את\'et-withH0854\H9014HR
הָ/רְשָׁעִ֑יםה/רשע֑יםהָ/רְשָׁעִיםה/רשעיםha./re.sha.'Imthe/ wicked [people]H9009H7563HTd+Ncmpa
וְ/הִכְרַתִּ֣יו/הכרת֣יוְ/הִכְרַתִּיו/הכרתיve./hikh.ra.Tiand/ I will cut offH9001H3772IHc+Vhq1cs
אֶת\־את\אֶת\־את\'et-<obj.>H0853\H9014HTo
הָ/אָדָ֗םה/אד֗םהָ/אָדָםה/אדםha./'a.Dam<the>/ humankindH9009H0120GHTd+Ncmsa
מֵ/עַ֛למ/ע֛למֵ/עַלמ/עלme./'Alfrom/ onH9006H5921AHR+R
פְּנֵ֥יפנ֥יפְּנֵיפניpe.Nei[the] surface ofH6440JHNcmpc
הָ/אֲדָמָ֖הה/אדמ֖ההָ/אֲדָמָהה/אדמהha./'a.da.Mahthe/ groundH9009H0127IHTd+Ncfsa
נְאֻם\־נאם\נְאֻם\־נאם\ne.'um-[the] utterance ofH5002\H9014HNcmsc
יְהוָֽה\׃יהוה\יְהוָֽה\׃יהוה\Yah.wehYahwehH3068G\H9016HNpt
  1. A reference to idols

4 “And I will stretch out my hand against Judah and against all the inhabitants of Jerusalem. And I will cut off from this place the remnant of Baal, and the name of idolatrous priests with the priests,1

Original Hebrew

וְ/נָטִ֤יתִיו/נט֤יתיוְ/נָטִיתִיו/נטיתיve./na.Ti.tiand/ I will stretch outH9001H5186Hc+Vqq1cs
יָדִ/י֙יד/י֙יָדִ/ייד/יya.D/ihand/ myH3027GH9020HNcbsc+Sp1bs
עַל\־על\עַל\־על\'al-onH5921A\H9014HR
יְהוּדָ֔היהוד֔היְהוּדָהיהודהye.hu.DahJudahH3063GHNpl
וְ/עַ֖לו/ע֖לוְ/עַלו/עלve./'Aland/ onH9002H5921AHC+R
כָּל\־כל\כָּל\־כל\kol-allH3605\H9014HNcmsc
יוֹשְׁבֵ֣ייושב֣ייוֹשְׁבֵייושביyo.she.Vei[the] inhabitants ofH3427HVqrmpc
יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םירושל֑םיְרוּשָׁלִָםירושלםye.ru.sha.LimJerusalemH3389HNpl
וְ/הִכְרַתִּ֞יו/הכרת֞יוְ/הִכְרַתִּיו/הכרתיve./hikh.ra.Tiand/ I will cut offH9001H3772GHc+Vhq1cs
מִן\־מן\מִן\־מן\min-fromH4480A\H9014HR
הַ/מָּק֤וֹםה/מק֤וםהַ/מָּקוֹםה/מקוםha./ma.Komthe/ placeH9009H4725HTd+Ncmsa
הַ/זֶּה֙ה/זה֙הַ/זֶּהה/זהha./Zeh<the>/ thisH9009H2088HTd+Tm
אֶת\־את\אֶת\־את\'et-<obj.>H0853\H9014HTo
שְׁאָ֣רשא֣רשְׁאָרשארshe.'Ar[the] remnant ofH7605HNcmsc
הַ/בַּ֔עַלה/ב֔עלהַ/בַּעַלה/בעלha./Ba.'al<the>/ BaalH9009H1168AHTd+Ntmsa
אֶת\־את\אֶת\־את\'et-<obj.>H0853\H9014HTo
שֵׁ֥םש֥םשֵׁםשםshem[the] name ofH8034HNcmsc
הַ/כְּמָרִ֖יםה/כמר֖יםהַ/כְּמָרִיםה/כמריםha./ke.ma.Rimthe/ pagan priestsH9009H3649HTd+Ncmpa
עִם\־עם\עִם\־עם\'im-withH5973A\H9014HR
הַ/כֹּהֲנִֽים\׃ה/כהנים\הַ/כֹּהֲנִֽים\׃ה/כהנים\ha./ko.ha.Nimthe/ priestsH9009H3548\H9016HTd+Ncmpa
  1. The last phrase, “with the priests,” may be a later explanatory gloss

5 and those who bow down on the rooftops to the host of heaven, and those who bow down, swearing to Yahweh but also swearing by Milkom,1

Original Hebrew

וְ/אֶת\־ו/את\וְ/אֶת\־ו/את\ve./'Etand/ <obj.>H9002H0853\H9014HC+To
הַ/מִּשְׁתַּחֲוִ֥יםה/משתחו֥יםהַ/מִּשְׁתַּחֲוִיםה/משתחויםha./mish.ta.cha.Vimthose/ [who] bow downH9009H7812HTd+Vtrmpa
עַל\־על\עַל\־על\'al-onH5921A\H9014HR
הַ/גַּגּ֖וֹתה/גג֖ותהַ/גַּגּוֹתה/גגותha./ga.Gotthe/ roofsH9009H1406HTd+Ncfpa
לִ/צְבָ֣אל/צב֣אלִ/צְבָאל/צבאli/tz.Va'to/ [the] host ofH9005H6635AHR+Ncmsc
הַ/שָּׁמָ֑יִםה/שמ֑יםהַ/שָּׁמָיִםה/שמיםha./sha.Ma.yimthe/ heavensH9009H8064HTd+Ncmpa
וְ/אֶת\־ו/את\וְ/אֶת\־ו/את\ve./'Etand/ <obj.>H9002H0853\H9014HC+To
הַ/מִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוִים֙ה/משתחוים֙הַ/מִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוִיםה/משתחויםha./mish.ta.cha.Vimthose/ [who] bow downH9009H7812HTd+Vtrmpa
הַ/נִּשְׁבָּעִ֣יםה/נשבע֣יםהַ/נִּשְׁבָּעִיםה/נשבעיםha./nish.ba.'Imthose/ [who] swear an oathH9009H7650HTd+VNrmpa
לַֽ/יהוָ֔הל/יהו֔הלַֽ/יהוָהל/יהוהla./Yah.wehto/ YahwehH9005H3068GHR+Npt
וְ/הַ/נִּשְׁבָּעִ֖יםו/ה/נשבע֖יםוְ/הַ/נִּשְׁבָּעִיםו/ה/נשבעיםve./ha./nish.ba.'Imand/ those/ [who] swear an oathH9002H9009H7650HC+Td+VNrmpa
בְּ/מַלְכָּֽם\׃ב/מלכם\בְּ/מַלְכָּֽם\׃ב/מלכם\be./mal.Kamby/ MilcomH9003H4428K\H9016HR+Npt
  1. Or “their king”

6 and those who turned back from ⌞following⌟1 Yahweh, and who did not seek Yahweh, and did not inquire of him.”

Original Hebrew

וְ/אֶת\־ו/את\וְ/אֶת\־ו/את\ve./'Etand/ <obj.>H9002H0853\H9014HC+To
הַ/נְּסוֹגִ֖יםה/נסוג֖יםהַ/נְּסוֹגִיםה/נסוגיםha./ne.so.Gimthose/ [who] have turned backH9009H5472HTd+VNrmpa
מֵ/אַחֲרֵ֣ימ/אחר֣ימֵ/אַחֲרֵימ/אחריme./'a.cha.Reifrom/ afterH9006H0310AHR+Acmpc
יְהוָ֑היהו֑היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
וַ/אֲשֶׁ֛רו/אש֛רוַ/אֲשֶׁרו/אשרva./'a.Sherand/ [those] whoH9002H0834AHC+Tr
לֹֽא\־לא\לֹֽא\־לא\lo'-notH3808\H9014HTn
בִקְשׁ֥וּבקש֥ובִקְשׁוּבקשוvik.Shuthey have soughtH1245HVpp3cp
אֶת\־את\אֶת\־את\'et-<obj.>H0853\H9014HTo
יְהוָ֖היהו֖היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
וְ/לֹ֥או/ל֥אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn
דְרָשֻֽׁ/הוּ\׃דרש/הו\דְרָשֻֽׁ/הוּ\׃דרש/הו\de.ra.Shu./huthey have sought/ himH1875H9033\H9016HVqp3cp+Sp3ms
  1. Literally “after”

7 Be silent before the Lord Yahweh, for the day of Yahweh draws near, for Yahweh has provided a sacrifice and has consecrated his guests.

Original Hebrew

הַ֕סה֕סהַסהסhashush!H2013HVpv2ms
מִ/פְּנֵ֖ימ/פנ֖ימִ/פְּנֵימ/פניmi./pe.Neifrom/ beforeH9006H6440GHR+Ncmpc
אֲדֹנָ֣יאדנ֣יאֲדֹנָיאדני'a.do.Nai[the] LordH0136HNpt
יְהוִ֑היהו֑היְהוִהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3069HNpt
כִּ֤יכ֤יכִּיכיkiforH3588AHTc
קָרוֹב֙קרוב֙קָרוֹבקרובka.rOv[is] nearH7138HAamsa
י֣וֹםי֣וםיוֹםיוםYom[the] day ofH3117GHNcmsc
יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
כִּֽי\־כי\כִּֽי\־כי\ki-forH3588A\H9014HTc
הֵכִ֧יןהכ֧יןהֵכִיןהכיןhe.Khinhe has preparedH3559AHVhp3ms
יְהוָ֛היהו֛היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
זֶ֖בַחז֖בחזֶבַחזבחZe.vacha sacrificeH2077HNcmsa
הִקְדִּ֥ישׁהקד֥ישהִקְדִּישׁהקדישhik.Dishhe has consecratedH6942GHVhp3ms
קְרֻאָֽי/ו\׃קראי/ו\קְרֻאָֽי/ו\׃קראי/ו\ke.ru.'A/vinvited [ones]/ hisH7121GH9023\H9016HVqsmpc+Sp3ms

8 And it shall be that on the day of the sacrifice of Yahweh, I will punish the officials and the sons of the king and those who dress in foreign clothing.

Original Hebrew

וְ/הָיָ֗הו/הי֗הוְ/הָיָהו/היהve./ha.Yahand/ it will beH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3ms
בְּ/יוֹם֙ב/יום֙בְּ/יוֹםב/יוםbe./yOmon/ [the] day ofH9003H3117GHR+Ncmsc
זֶ֣בַחז֣בחזֶבַחזבחZe.vach[the] sacrifice ofH2077HNcmsc
יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
וּ/פָקַדְתִּ֥יו/פקדת֥יוּ/פָקַדְתִּיו/פקדתיu./fa.kad.Tiand/ I will visit [judgment]H9001H6485HHc+Vqq1cs
עַל\־על\עַל\־על\'al-onH5921A\H9014HR
הַ/שָּׂרִ֖יםה/שר֖יםהַ/שָּׂרִיםה/שריםha./sa.Rimthe/ princesH9009H8269HTd+Ncmpa
וְ/עַל\־ו/על\וְ/עַל\־ו/על\ve./'al-and/ onH9002H5921A\H9014HC+R
בְּנֵ֣יבנ֣יבְּנֵיבניbe.Nei[the] sons ofH1121AHNcmpc
הַ/מֶּ֑לֶךְה/מ֑לךהַ/מֶּלֶךְה/מלךha./Me.lekhthe/ kingH9009H4428GHTd+Ncmsa
וְ/עַ֥לו/ע֥לוְ/עַלו/עלve./'Aland/ onH9002H5921AHC+R
כָּל\־כל\כָּל\־כל\kol-allH3605\H9014HNcmsa
הַ/לֹּבְשִׁ֖יםה/לבש֖יםהַ/לֹּבְשִׁיםה/לבשיםha./loe.Shimthose/ [who] are clothedH9009H3847HTd+Vqrmpa
מַלְבּ֥וּשׁמלב֥ושמַלְבּוּשׁמלבושmal.BushclothingH4403HNcmsa
נָכְרִֽי\׃נכרי\נָכְרִֽי\׃נכרי\na.khe.RiforeignH5237\H9016HAamsa

9 And on that day I will punish all who leap over the threshold, who fill up the house of their master with violence and deceit.

Original Hebrew

וּ/פָקַדְתִּ֗יו/פקדת֗יוּ/פָקַדְתִּיו/פקדתיu./fa.kad.Tiand/ I will visit [judgment]H9001H6485HHc+Vqq1cs
עַ֧לע֧לעַלעל'alonH5921AHR
כָּל\־כל\כָּל\־כל\kol-everyH3605\H9014HNcmsc
הַ/דּוֹלֵ֛גה/דול֛גהַ/דּוֹלֵגה/דולגha./do.Leg<the>/ [one who] leapsH9009H1801HTd+Vqrmsa
עַל\־על\עַל\־על\'al-overH5921A\H9014HR
הַ/מִּפְתָּ֖ןה/מפת֖ןהַ/מִּפְתָּןה/מפתןha./mif.Tanthe/ thresholdH9009H4670HTd+Ncmsa
בַּ/יּ֣וֹםב/י֣וםבַּ/יּוֹםב/יוםba/i.Yomon the/ dayH9003H3117GHRd+Ncmsa
הַ/ה֑וּאה/ה֑ואהַ/הוּאה/הואha./Hu'<the>/ thatH9009H1931HTd+Pp3ms
הַֽ/מְמַלְאִ֛יםה/ממלא֛יםהַֽ/מְמַלְאִיםה/ממלאיםha./mal.'Imthose/ [who] fillH9009H4390HTd+Vprmpa
בֵּ֥יתב֥יתבֵּיתביתbeit[the] house ofH1004BHNcmsc
אֲדֹנֵי/הֶ֖םאדני/ה֖םאֲדֹנֵי/הֶםאדני/הם'a.do.nei./Hemlord<s>/ theirH0113H9028HNcmpc+Sp3mp
חָמָ֥סחמ֥סחָמָסחמסcha.MasviolenceH2555HNcmsa
וּ/מִרְמָֽה\׃\ \סו/מרמה\\ \סוּ/מִרְמָֽה\׃\ \סו/מרמה\\ \סu./mir.Mahand/ deceitH9002H4820\H9016\ \H9018HC+Ncfsa

10 “And there shall be on that day”—a declaration of Yahweh— “a ⌞loud outcry⌟1 from the Fish Gate, and a wailing from the Second District, and a loud2 crashing from the hills.

Original Hebrew

וְ/הָיָה֩ו/היה֩וְ/הָיָהו/היהve./ha.Yahand/ it will beH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3ms
בַ/יּ֨וֹםב/י֨וםבַ/יּוֹםב/יוםva/i.Yomon the/ dayH9003H3117GHRd+Ncmsa
הַ/ה֜וּאה/ה֜ואהַ/הוּאה/הואha./Hu'<the>/ thatH9009H1931HTd+Pp3ms
נְאֻם\־נאם\נְאֻם\־נאם\ne.'um-[the] utterance ofH5002\H9014HNcmsc
יְהוָ֗היהו֗היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
ק֤וֹלק֤ולקוֹלקולKol[the] sound ofH6963AHNcmsc
צְעָקָה֙צעקה֙צְעָקָהצעקהtze.'a.Kaha cry of distressH6818HNcfsa
מִ/שַּׁ֣עַרמ/ש֣ערמִ/שַּׁעַרמ/שערmi./Sha.'arfrom/ [the] gate ofH9006H8179GHR+Ncmsc
הַ/דָּגִ֔יםה/דג֔יםהַ/דָּגִיםה/דגיםha./da.Gimthe/ fish<es>H9009H1709GHTd+Ncmpa
וִֽ/ילָלָ֖הו/ילל֖הוִֽ/ילָלָהו/יללהvi./la.Lahand/ wailingH9002H3215HC+Ncfsa
מִן\־מן\מִן\־מן\min-fromH4480A\H9014HR
הַ/מִּשְׁנֶ֑הה/משנ֑ההַ/מִּשְׁנֶהה/משנהha./mish.Nehthe/ second districtH9009H4932GHTd+Ncmsa
וְ/שֶׁ֥בֶרו/ש֥ברוְ/שֶׁבֶרו/שברve./She.verand/ a crashingH9002H7667HC+Ncmsa
גָּד֖וֹלגד֖ולגָּדוֹלגדולga.DolgreatH1419AHAamsa
מֵ/הַ/גְּבָעֽוֹת\׃מ/ה/גבעות\מֵ/הַ/גְּבָעֽוֹת\׃מ/ה/גבעות\me./ha./ge.va.'otfrom/ the/ hillsH9006H9009H1389I\H9016HR+Td+Ncfpa
  1. Literally “voice of a cry of distress”
  2. Or “great”

11 The inhabitants of the Mortar shall wail, for all the traders have perished; all who trade with silver have been cut off.

Original Hebrew

הֵילִ֖ילוּהיל֖ילוהֵילִילוּהילילוhei.Li.luwailH3213HVhv2mp
יֹשְׁבֵ֣יישב֣ייֹשְׁבֵיישביyo.she.VeiO inhabitants ofH3427HVqrmpc
הַ/מַּכְתֵּ֑שׁה/מכת֑שהַ/מַּכְתֵּשׁה/מכתשha./makh.Teshthe/ MortarH9009H4389HTd+Ncmsa
כִּ֤יכ֤יכִּיכיkiforH3588AHTc
נִדְמָה֙נדמה֙נִדְמָהנדמהnid.Mahit will be destroyedH1820HVNp3ms
כָּל\־כל\כָּל\־כל\kol-allH3605\H9014HNcmsc
עַ֣םע֣םעַםעם'am[the] people ofH5971AHNcmsc
כְּנַ֔עַןכנ֔עןכְּנַעַןכנעןke.Na.'anCanaanH3667BHNpl
נִכְרְת֖וּנכרת֖ונִכְרְתוּנכרתוnikh.re.Tuthey will be cut offH3772IHVNp3cp
כָּל\־כל\כָּל\־כל\kol-allH3605\H9014HNcmsc
נְטִ֥ילֵינט֥ילינְטִילֵינטיליne.Ti.lei[the] weighers ofH5187HAampc
כָֽסֶף\׃כסף\כָֽסֶף\׃כסף\Kha.sefsilverH3701G\H9016HNcmsa

12 And it shall be that at that time I will search Jerusalem with lamps, and I will punish the men ⌞whose senses are dulled from drinking⌟,1 who say in their hearts, ‘Yahweh will not do good, nor will he do evil.’

Original Hebrew

וְ/הָיָה֙ו/היה֙וְ/הָיָהו/היהve./ha.Yahand/ it will beH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3ms
בָּ/עֵ֣תב/ע֣תבָּ/עֵתב/עתba./'Etat the/ timeH9003H6256HRd+Ncbsa
הַ/הִ֔יאה/ה֔יאהַ/הִיאה/היאha./Hi'<the>/ thatH9009H1931HTd+Pp3fs
אֲחַפֵּ֥שׂאחפ֥שאֲחַפֵּשׂאחפש'a.cha.PesI will searchH2664HVpi1cs
אֶת\־את\אֶת\־את\'et-<obj.>H0853\H9014HTo
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םירושל֖םיְרוּשָׁלִַםירושלםye.ru.sha.LimJerusalemH3389HNpl
בַּ/נֵּר֑וֹתב/נר֑ותבַּ/נֵּרוֹתב/נרותba./ne.Rotwith <the>/ lampsH9003H5216AHRd+Ncfpa
וּ/פָקַדְתִּ֣יו/פקדת֣יוּ/פָקַדְתִּיו/פקדתיu./fa.kad.Tiand/ I will visit [judgment]H9001H6485HHc+Vqq1cs
עַל\־על\עַל\־על\'al-onH5921A\H9014HR
הָ/אֲנָשִׁ֗יםה/אנש֗יםהָ/אֲנָשִׁיםה/אנשיםha./'a.na.Shimthe/ peopleH9009H0582HTd+Ncmpa
הַ/קֹּֽפְאִים֙ה/קפאים֙הַ/קֹּֽפְאִיםה/קפאיםha./ko.fe.'Imwho/ are thickeningH9009H7087AHTd+Vqrmpa
עַל\־על\עַל\־על\'al-onH5921A\H9014HR
שִׁמְרֵי/הֶ֔םשמרי/ה֔םשִׁמְרֵי/הֶםשמרי/הםshim.rei./Hemlees/ theirH8105H9028HNcmpc+Sp3mp
הָ/אֹֽמְרִים֙ה/אמרים֙הָ/אֹֽמְרִיםה/אמריםha./'o.me.Rimwho/ are sayingH9009H0559HTd+Vqrmpa
בִּ/לְבָבָ֔/םב/לבב֔/םבִּ/לְבָבָ/םב/לבב/םbi/l.va.Va/min/ heart/ theirH9003H3824H9028HR+Ncmsc+Sp3mp
לֹֽא\־לא\לֹֽא\־לא\lo'-notH3808\H9014HTn
יֵיטִ֥יבייט֥יביֵיטִיבייטיבyei.Tivhe will do goodH3190HVhi3ms
יְהוָ֖היהו֖היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
וְ/לֹ֥או/ל֥אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn
יָרֵֽעַ\׃ירע\יָרֵֽעַ\׃ירע\ya.Re.a'he will do harmH7489A\H9016HVhi3ms
  1. Literally “who are thickened with their dregs”

13 Then their wealth shall be as plunder, and their homes as desolation. And they shall build their houses and not inhabit them, and they shall plant vineyards and not drink their wine.”

Original Hebrew

וְ/הָיָ֤הו/הי֤הוְ/הָיָהו/היהve./ha.Yahand/ it will becomeH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3ms
חֵילָ/ם֙חיל/ם֙חֵילָ/םחיל/םchei.La/mwealth/ theirH2428HH9028HNcmsc+Sp3mp
לִ/מְשִׁסָּ֔הל/משס֔הלִ/מְשִׁסָּהל/משסהli/m.shi.Sah<into>/ plunderH9005H4933HR+Ncfsa
וּ/בָתֵּי/הֶ֖םו/בתי/ה֖םוּ/בָתֵּי/הֶםו/בתי/הםu./va.tei./Hemand/ houses/ theirH9002H1004BH9028HC+Ncmpc+Sp3mp
לִ/שְׁמָמָ֑הל/שממ֑הלִ/שְׁמָמָהל/שממהli/sh.ma.Mah<into>/ a desolationH9005H8077AHR+Ncfsa
וּ/בָנ֤וּו/בנ֤ווּ/בָנוּו/בנוu./va.Nuand/ they will buildH9001H1129Hc+Vqq3cp
בָתִּים֙בתים֙בָתִּיםבתיםva.TimhousesH1004BHNcmpa
וְ/לֹ֣או/ל֣אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn
יֵשֵׁ֔בוּיש֔בויֵשֵׁבוּישבוye.She.vuthey will dwell [in them]H3427HVqi3mp
וְ/נָטְע֣וּו/נטע֣ווְ/נָטְעוּו/נטעוve./na.te.'Uand/ they will plantH9001H5193Hc+Vqq3cp
כְרָמִ֔יםכרמ֔יםכְרָמִיםכרמיםkhe.ra.MimvineyardsH3754HNcmpa
וְ/לֹ֥או/ל֥אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn
יִשְׁתּ֖וּישת֖ויִשְׁתּוּישתוyish.Tuthey will drinkH8354HVqi3mp
אֶת\־את\אֶת\־את\'et-<obj.>H0853\H9014HTo
יֵינָֽ/ם\׃יינ/ם\יֵינָֽ/ם\׃יינ/ם\yei.Na/mwine/ theirH3196H9028\H9016HNcmsc+Sp3mp

14 The great day of Yahweh draws near; it is near and coming very swiftly. The sound of the day of Yahweh is bitterness; there, a warrior cries out!

Original Hebrew

קָר֤וֹבקר֤ובקָרוֹבקרובka.Rov[is] nearH7138HAamsa
יוֹם\־יום\יוֹם\־יום\yom-[the] day ofH3117G\H9014HNcmsc
יְהוָה֙יהוה֙יְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
הַ/גָּד֔וֹלה/גד֔ולהַ/גָּדוֹלה/גדולha./ga.Dol<the>/ greatH9009H1419AHTd+Aamsa
קָר֖וֹבקר֖ובקָרוֹבקרובka.RovnearH7138HAabsa
וּ/מַהֵ֣רו/מה֣רוּ/מַהֵרו/מהרu./ma.Herand/ hurryingH9002H4118AHC+Vpcc
מְאֹ֑דמא֑דמְאֹדמאדme.'OdexceedinglyH3966HAcmsa
ק֚וֹלק֚ולקוֹלקולKol[the] sound ofH6963HHNcmsc
י֣וֹםי֣וםיוֹםיוםYom[the] day ofH3117GHNcmsc
יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
מַ֥רמ֥רמַרמרmarbitterH4751HAamsa
צֹרֵ֖חַצר֖חצֹרֵחַצרחtzo.Re.ach[is] shouting outH6873HVqrmsa
שָׁ֥םש֥םשָׁםשםshamthereH8033GHD
גִּבּֽוֹר\׃גבור\גִּבּֽוֹר\׃גבור\gi.Bora warriorH1368\H9016HNcmsa

15 That day will be a day of wrath, a day of trouble and distress, a day of disaster and ruination, a day of darkness and deep gloom, a day of clouds1 and thick clouds,2

Original Hebrew

י֥וֹםי֥וםיוֹםיוםYom[will be] a day ofH3117GHNcmsc
עֶבְרָ֖העבר֖העֶבְרָהעברה'ev.RahfuryH5678HNcfsa
הַ/יּ֣וֹםה/י֣וםהַ/יּוֹםה/יוםhai./Yomthe/ dayH9009H3117GHTd+Ncmsa
הַ/ה֑וּאה/ה֑ואהַ/הוּאה/הואha./Hu'<the>/ thatH9009H1931HTd+Pp3ms
י֧וֹםי֧וםיוֹםיוםYoma day ofH3117GHNcmsc
צָרָ֣הצר֣הצָרָהצרהtza.RahtroubleH6869BHNcfsa
וּ/מְצוּקָ֗הו/מצוק֗הוּ/מְצוּקָהו/מצוקהu./me.tzu.Kahand/ distressH9002H4691HC+Ncfsa
י֤וֹםי֤וםיוֹםיוםYoma day ofH3117GHNcmsc
שֹׁאָה֙שאה֙שֹׁאָהשאהsho.'AhdevastationH7722BHNcfsa
וּ/מְשׁוֹאָ֔הו/משוא֔הוּ/מְשׁוֹאָהו/משואהu./me.sho.'Ahand/ desolationH9002H4875HC+Ncfsa
י֥וֹםי֥וםיוֹםיוםYoma day ofH3117GHNcmsc
חֹ֙שֶׁךְ֙ח֙שך֙חֹשֶׁךְחשךcho.shekhdarknessH2822HNcmsa
וַ/אֲפֵלָ֔הו/אפל֔הוַ/אֲפֵלָהו/אפלהva./'a.fe.Lahand/ gloomH9002H0653HC+Ncfsa
י֥וֹםי֥וםיוֹםיוםYoma day ofH3117GHNcmsc
עָנָ֖ןענ֖ןעָנָןענן'a.NancloudH6051HNcmsa
וַ/עֲרָפֶֽל\׃ו/ערפל\וַ/עֲרָפֶֽל\׃ו/ערפל\va./'a.ra.Feland/ thick darknessH9002H6205\H9016HC+Ncmsa
  1. Hebrew “cloud”
  2. Hebrew “cloud”

16 a day of trumpet and trumpet blast against the fortified cities and against the high corner towers.

Original Hebrew

י֥וֹםי֥וםיוֹםיוםYoma day ofH3117GHNcmsc
שׁוֹפָ֖רשופ֖רשׁוֹפָרשופרsho.FartrumpetH7782HNcmsa
וּ/תְרוּעָ֑הו/תרוע֑הוּ/תְרוּעָהו/תרועהu./te.ru.'Ahand/ battle-cryH9002H8643HC+Ncfsa
עַ֚לע֚לעַלעל'alonH5921AHR
הֶ/עָרִ֣יםה/ער֣יםהֶ/עָרִיםה/עריםhe./'a.Rimthe/ citiesH9009H5892BHTd+Ncmpa
הַ/בְּצֻר֔וֹתה/בצר֔ותהַ/בְּצֻרוֹתה/בצרותha./be.tzu.Rot<the>/ fortifiedH9009H1219HTd+Aafpa
וְ/עַ֖לו/ע֖לוְ/עַלו/עלve./'Aland/ onH9002H5921AHC+R
הַ/פִּנּ֥וֹתה/פנ֥ותהַ/פִּנּוֹתה/פנותha./pi.Notthe/ cornersH9009H6438HHTd+Ncfpa
הַ/גְּבֹהֽוֹת\׃ה/גבהות\הַ/גְּבֹהֽוֹת\׃ה/גבהות\ha./ge.vo.Hot<the>/ highH9009H1364\H9016HTd+Aafpa

17 And I will bring distress to all humankind, and they shall walk about like the blind, for they sinned against Yahweh; their blood shall be poured out like dust and their entrails like dung.

Original Hebrew

וַ/הֲצֵרֹ֣תִיו/הצר֣תיוַ/הֲצֵרֹתִיו/הצרתיva./ha.tze.Ro.tiand/ I will cause distressH9001H6887BHc+Vhq1cs
לָ/אָדָ֗םל/אד֗םלָ/אָדָםל/אדםla./'a.Damto <the>/ humankindH9005H0120GHRd+Ncmsa
וְ/הָֽלְכוּ֙ו/הלכו֙וְ/הָֽלְכוּו/הלכוve./ha.le.Khuand/ they will walkH9001H1980IHc+Vqq3cp
כַּֽ/עִוְרִ֔יםכ/עור֔יםכַּֽ/עִוְרִיםכ/עוריםka./'iv.Rimlike <the>/ blind [people]H9004H5787HRd+Aampa
כִּ֥יכ֥יכִּיכיkiforH3588AHTc
לַֽ/יהוָ֖הל/יהו֖הלַֽ/יהוָהל/יהוהla./Yah.wehto/ YahwehH9005H3068GHR+Npt
חָטָ֑אוּחט֑אוחָטָאוּחטאוcha.Ta.'uthey have sinnedH2398HVqp3cp
וְ/שֻׁפַּ֤ךְו/שפ֤ךוְ/שֻׁפַּךְו/שפךve./shu.Pakhand/ it will be poured outH9001H8210GHc+VPq3ms
דָּמָ/ם֙דמ/ם֙דָּמָ/םדמ/םda.Ma/mblood/ theirH1818H9028HNcmsc+Sp3mp
כֶּֽ/עָפָ֔רכ/עפ֔רכֶּֽ/עָפָרכ/עפרke./'a.Farlike <the>/ dustH9004H6083HRd+Ncmsa
וּ/לְחֻמָ֖/םו/לחמ֖/םוּ/לְחֻמָ/םו/לחמ/םu./le.chu.Ma/mand/ bowel[s]/ theirH9002H3894H9028HC+Ncmsc+Sp3mp
כַּ/גְּלָלִֽים\׃כ/גללים\כַּ/גְּלָלִֽים\׃כ/גללים\ka./ge.la.Limlike <the>/ dung<s>H9004H1557\H9016HRd+Ncmpa

18 Moreover, their silver and their gold will not be able to save them on the day of the wrath of Yahweh. And in the fire of his zeal, the whole land shall be consumed, for a terrifying end he shall make for all the inhabitants of the land.

Original Hebrew

גַּם\־גם\גַּם\־גם\gam-neitherH1571\H9014HD
כַּסְפָּ֨/םכספ֨/םכַּסְפָּ/םכספ/םkas.Pa/msilver/ theirH3701GH9028HNcmsc+Sp3mp
גַּם\־גם\גַּם\־גם\gam-norH1571\H9014HD
זְהָבָ֜/םזהב֜/םזְהָבָ/םזהב/םze.ha.Va/mgold/ theirH2091H9028HNcmsc+Sp3mp
לֹֽא\־לא\לֹֽא\־לא\lo'-notH3808\H9014HTn
יוּכַ֣ליוכ֣ליוּכַליוכלyu.Khalit will be ableH3201HVqi3ms
לְ/הַצִּילָ֗/םל/הציל֗/םלְ/הַצִּילָ/םל/הציל/םle./ha.tzi.La/mto/ deliver/ themH9005H5337H9038HR+Vhcc+Sp3mp
בְּ/יוֹם֙ב/יום֙בְּ/יוֹםב/יוםbe./yOmon/ [the] day ofH9003H3117GHR+Ncmsc
עֶבְרַ֣תעבר֣תעֶבְרַתעברת'ev.Rat[the] fury ofH5678HNcfsc
יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt
וּ/בְ/אֵשׁ֙ו/ב/אש֙וּ/בְ/אֵשׁו/ב/אשu./ve./'Eshand/ in/ [the] fire ofH9002H9003H0784HC+R+Ncbsc
קִנְאָת֔/וֹקנאת֔/וקִנְאָת/וֹקנאת/וkin.'a.T/ojealousy/ hisH7068H9023HNcfsc+Sp3ms
תֵּאָכֵ֖לתאכ֖לתֵּאָכֵלתאכלte.'a.Khelit will be consumedH0398HVNi3fs
כָּל\־כל\כָּל\־כל\kol-allH3605\H9014HNcmsc
הָ/אָ֑רֶץה/א֑רץהָ/אָרֶץה/ארץha./'A.retzthe/ earthH9009H0776GHTd+Ncfsa
כִּֽי\־כי\כִּֽי\־כי\ki-forH3588A\H9014HTc
כָלָ֤הכל֤הכָלָהכלהkha.Lahcomplete destructionH3617HNcfsa
אַךְ\־אך\אַךְ\־אך\'akh-surelyH0389\H9014HD
נִבְהָלָה֙נבהלה֙נִבְהָלָהנבהלהniv.ha.Laha terrible [thing]H0926HVNrfsa
יַֽעֲשֶׂ֔היעש֔היַֽעֲשֶׂהיעשהya.'a.Sehhe will makeH6213HHVqi3ms
אֵ֥תא֥תאֵתאת'etwithH0854HR
כָּל\־כל\כָּל\־כל\kol-allH3605\H9014HNcmsc
יֹשְׁבֵ֖יישב֖ייֹשְׁבֵיישביyo.she.Vei[the] inhabitants ofH3427HVqrmpc
הָ/אָֽרֶץ\׃\ \סה/ארץ\\ \סהָ/אָֽרֶץ\׃\ \סה/ארץ\\ \סha./'A.retzthe/ earthH9009H0776G\H9016\ \H9018HTd+Ncfsa