Chapter 81
An Appeal from God to Israel
1 For the music director; on the Gittith. Of Asaph.1 Shout out to God our strength; shout joyfully to the God of Jacob.
- The Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
2 Lift up a song and strike1 the tambourine, the pleasant lyre, together with the harp.
- Hebrew “give”
3 Blow the horn at new moon, at full moon, for our feast day,
4 because it is a statute for Israel, an ordinance of the God of Jacob.
5 He made it a statute1 in Joseph when he went out against the land of Egypt, where I heard a language I did not know.2
- Hebrew “testimony” or “witness”
- The meaning of this line is uncertain. The above is based on perhaps a similar thought in Psa 114:1
6 “I removed his shoulder from a burden. His hands were freed from the basket.
7 In this1 trouble you called, and I rescued you. Within the secret place of thunder I answered you; I tested you at the waters of Meribah. Selah
- Hebrew “the”
8 Hear, O my people, and I will admonish you; O Israel, if you would but listen to me.
9 There shall be no strange god among you, and you shall not bow down to a foreign god.
10 I am Yahweh your God, who brought you up from the land of Egypt. Open wide your mouth and I will fill it.
11 But my people did not listen to my voice, and Israel did not yield to me.
12 So I let them1 go in the stubbornness of their heart; they walked in their counsels.
- Hebrew “him”
13 Oh that my people would listen to me; that Israel would walk in my ways.
14 I would subdue their enemies quickly, and turn my hand against their adversaries.
15 Those who hate Yahweh would cringe before him, and their fate1 would be forever.
- Hebrew “time”
16 But he would feed him1 from the choicest wheat,2 and I would satisfy you with honey from a rock.”
- That is, Israel
- Hebrew “the fat of wheat”