Chapter 53
The Folly of the Godless and Salvation for Israel
1 For the music director, according to Mahalath. A maskil of David.1 The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.” They are corrupt and they have done abominable iniquity. There is none who does good.
- The Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
2 God looks down from heaven upon the children of humankind to see whether there is one who has insight, one who seeks God.
3 ⌞All of them⌟1 have turned back. They are altogether corrupt. There is none who does good; there is not even one.
- Literally “The whole of it,” i.e. all of humankind
4 Do not evildoers know, they who eat my people as though they were eating bread? They do not call on God.
5 There ⌞they are very fearful⌟1 where no fear had been, because God has scattered the bones of him who encamps against you. You have put them to shame, because God has rejected them.
- Literally “they feared a fear”
6 ⌞Oh, that from Zion⌟1 would come salvation for Israel! When God returns the fortunes2 of his people, let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.
- Literally “Who will give that from Zion”
- Or “captivity”