reltext

Chapter 12

1 Now these were the men who came to David at Ziklag, while he was still banished from the presence of Saul son of Kish (they were among the mighty men who helped him in battle;

Original Hebrew

וְ/אֵ֗לֶּהו/א֗להוְ/אֵלֶּהו/אלהve./'E.lehand/ theseH9002H0428HC+Tm
הַ/בָּאִ֤יםה/בא֤יםהַ/בָּאִיםה/באיםha./ba.'Im[were] the/ [ones who] cameH9009H0935GHTd+Vqrmpa
אֶל\־אל\אֶל\־אל\'el-toH0413\H9014HR
דָּוִיד֙דויד֙דָּוִידדוידda.VidDavidH1732HNpm
לְ/צִ֣יקְלַ֔גל/צ֣יקל֔גלְ/צִיקְלַגל/ציקלגle./Tzi.ke.Lagto/ ZiklagH9005H6860HR+Npl
ע֣וֹדע֣ודעוֹדעודodstillH5750HAcmsa
עָצ֔וּרעצ֔ורעָצוּרעצור'a.Tzurkept backH6113HVqsmsa
מִ/פְּנֵ֖ימ/פנ֖ימִ/פְּנֵימ/פניmi./pe.Neifrom/ beforeH9006H6440GHR+Ncmpc
שָׁא֣וּלשא֣ולשָׁאוּלשאולsha.'UlSaulH7586GHNpm
בֶּן\־בן\בֶּן\־בן\ben-[the] son ofH1121A\H9014HNcmsc
קִ֑ישׁק֑ישקִישׁקישKishKishH7027GHNpm
וְ/הֵ֙מָּה֙ו/ה֙מה֙וְ/הֵמָּהו/המהve./He.mahand/ theyH9002H1992HC+Pp3mp
בַּ/גִּבּוֹרִ֔יםב/גבור֔יםבַּ/גִּבּוֹרִיםב/גבוריםba./gi.bo.Rim[were] among the/ warriorsH9003H1368HRd+Ncmpa
עֹזְרֵ֖יעזר֖יעֹזְרֵיעזרי'o.ze.Rei[who] helped ofH5826HVqrmpc
הַ/מִּלְחָמָֽה\׃ה/מלחמה\הַ/מִּלְחָמָֽה\׃ה/מלחמה\ha./mil.cha.Mahthe/ warH9009H4421\H9016HTd+Ncfsa

2 they were archers using both the right and left hands to sling stones and shoot arrows; and they were Saul’s kinsmen from Benjamin):

Original Hebrew

נֹ֣שְׁקֵינ֣שקינֹשְׁקֵינשקיNo.she.kei[they were] equipped ofH5401BHVqrmpc
קֶ֗שֶׁתק֗שתקֶשֶׁתקשתKe.shetbowH7198HNcfsa
מַיְמִינִ֤יםמימינ֤יםמַיְמִינִיםמימיניםmay.mi.Nimusing right [hand]H3231HVhrmpa
וּ/מַשְׂמִאלִים֙ו/משמאלים֙וּ/מַשְׂמִאלִיםו/משמאליםu./mas.mi.Limand/ using left [hand]H9002H8041HC+Vhrmpa
בָּֽ/אֲבָנִ֔יםב/אבנ֔יםבָּֽ/אֲבָנִיםב/אבניםba./'a.va.Nimwith <the>/ stonesH9003H0068GHRd+Ncfpa
וּ/בַ/חִצִּ֖יםו/ב/חצ֖יםוּ/בַ/חִצִּיםו/ב/חציםu./va./chi.Tzimand/ with <the>/ arrowsH9002H9003H2671HC+Rd+Ncmpa
בַּ/קָּ֑שֶׁתב/ק֑שתבַּ/קָּשֶׁתב/קשתba./Ka.shetwith the/ bowH9003H7198HRd+Ncfsa
מֵ/אֲחֵ֥ימ/אח֥ימֵ/אֲחֵימ/אחיme./'a.Cheisome of/ [the] relatives ofH9006H0251HHR+Ncmpc
שָׁא֖וּלשא֖ולשָׁאוּלשאולsha.'UlSaulH7586GHNpm
מִ/בִּנְיָמִֽן\׃מ/בנימן\מִ/בִּנְיָמִֽן\׃מ/בנימן\mi./bin.ya.Minfrom/ BenjaminH9006H1144G\H9016HR+Npm

3 Ahiezer their chief and Joash, who were the sons of Shemaah the Gibeathite; Jeziel and Pelet, the sons of Azmaveth; Beracah; Jehu the Anathothite;

Original Hebrew

הָ/רֹ֨אשׁה/ר֨אשהָ/רֹאשׁה/ראשha./Roshthe/ chiefH9009H7218HHTd+Ncmsa
אֲחִיעֶ֜זֶראחיע֜זראֲחִיעֶזֶראחיעזר'a.chi.'E.zerAhiezerH0295HHNpm
וְ/יוֹאָ֗שׁו/יוא֗שוְ/יוֹאָשׁו/יואשve./yo.'Ashand/ JoashH9002H3101LHC+Npm
בְּנֵי֙בני֙בְּנֵיבניbe.Nei[the] sons ofH1121AHNcmpc
הַ/שְּׁמָעָ֣הה/שמע֣ההַ/שְּׁמָעָהה/שמעהha./she.ma.'Ahthe/ ShemaahiteH9009H8094HTd+Ngmsa
הַ/גִּבְעָתִ֔יה/גבעת֔יהַ/גִּבְעָתִיה/גבעתיha./giv.'a.Tithe/ GibeathiteH9009H1395HTd+Ngmsa
וִ/יזִיאֵ֥לו/יזיא֥לוִ/יזִיאֵלו/יזיאלvi./zu.'eland/ JezielH9002H3149HC+Npm
וָ/פֶ֖לֶטו/פ֖לטוָ/פֶלֶטו/פלטva./Fe.letand/ PeletH9002H6404HHC+Npm
בְּנֵ֣יבנ֣יבְּנֵיבניbe.Nei[the] sons ofH1121AHNcmpc
עַזְמָ֑וֶתעזמ֑ותעַזְמָוֶתעזמות'az.Ma.vetAzmavethH5820IHNpm
וּ/בְרָכָ֕הו/ברכ֕הוּ/בְרָכָהו/ברכהu./ve.ra.Khahand/ BerachahH9002H1294GHC+Npm
וְ/יֵה֖וּאו/יה֖ואוְ/יֵהוּאו/יהואve./ye.Hu'and/ JehuH9002H3058KHC+Npm
הָ/עֲנְּתֹתִֽי\׃ה/ענתתי\הָ/עֲנְּתֹתִֽי\׃ה/ענתתי\ha./'a.ne.to.Tithe/ AnathothiteH9009H6069\H9016HTd+Ngmsa

4 Ishmaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the Thirty and a leader over the Thirty; Jeremiah, Jahaziel, Johanan, and Jozabad the Gederathite;

Original Hebrew

וְ/יִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֧הו/ישמעי֧הוְ/יִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָהו/ישמעיהve./yish.ma'.Yahand/ IshmaiahH9002H3460GHC+Npm
הַ/גִּבְעוֹנִ֛יה/גבעונ֛יהַ/גִּבְעוֹנִיה/גבעוניha./giv.'o.Nithe/ GibeoniteH9009H1393HTd+Ngmsa
גִּבּ֥וֹרגב֥ורגִּבּוֹרגבורgi.Bora mighty [man]H1368HNcmsa
בַּ/שְּׁלֹשִׁ֖יםב/שלש֖יםבַּ/שְּׁלֹשִׁיםב/שלשיםba./she.lo.Shimamong the/ thirtyH9003H7970HRd+Ncmpa
וְ/עַל\־ו/על\וְ/עַל\־ו/על\ve./'al-and/ overH9002H5921A\H9014HC+R
הַ/שְּׁלֹשִֽׁים\׃ה/שלשים\הַ/שְּׁלֹשִֽׁים\׃ה/שלשים\ha./she.lo.Shimthe/ thirtyH9009H7970\H9016HTd+Ncmpa

5 Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite;

BSB word tags

EluzaiH498
JerimothH3406
BealiahH1183
ShemariahH8114
and ShephatiahH8203
the HaruphiteH2741

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

6 Elkanah, Isshiah, Azarel, Joezer, and Jashobeam, who were Korahites;

BSB word tags

ElkanahH511
IsshiahH3449
AzarelH5832
JoezerH3134
and JashobeamH3434
KorahitesH7145

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

7 and Joelah and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham from Gedor.

BSB word tags

and JoelahH3132
and ZebadiahH2069
the sonsH1121
of JerohamH3395
fromH4480
GedorH1446

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

8 Some Gadites defected to David at his stronghold in the desert. They were mighty men of valor, trained for battle, experts with the shield and spear, whose faces were like the faces of lions and who were as swift as gazelles on the mountains:

BSB word tags

SomeH4480
GaditesH1425
defectedH914
DavidH1732
at his strongholdH4679
in the desertH4057
They were mightyH1368
menH376
of valorH2428
trainedH6635
for battleH4421
expertsH6186
with the shieldH6793
and spearH7420
whose facesH6440
the facesH6440
of lionsH738
and who were as swiftH4116
as gazellesH6643
the mountainsH2022

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

9 Ezer the chief, Obadiah the second in command, Eliab the third,

BSB word tags

EzerH5829
the chiefH7218
ObadiahH5662
the secondH8145
EliabH446
the thirdH7992

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

10 Mishmannah the fourth, Jeremiah the fifth,

BSB word tags

MishmannahH4925
the fourthH7243
JeremiahH3414
the fifthH2549

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

11 Attai the sixth, Eliel the seventh,

BSB word tags

AttaiH6262
the sixthH8345
ElielH447
the seventhH7637

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

12 Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth,

BSB word tags

JohananH3076
the eighthH8066
ElzabadH443
the ninthH8671

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

13 Jeremiah the tenth, and Machbanai the eleventh.

BSB word tags

JeremiahH3414
the tenthH6224
and MachbanaiH4344
the eleventhH6249H6240

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

14 These Gadites were army commanders, the least of whom was a match for a hundred, and the greatest for a thousand.

BSB word tags

TheseH428
GaditesH1121H1410
were armyH6635
commandersH7218
the leastH6996
was a match for a hundredH3967
and the greatestH1419
for a thousandH505

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

15 These are the ones who crossed the Jordan in the first month when it was overflowing all its banks, and they put to flight all those in the valleys, both to the east and to the west.

BSB word tags

TheseH428
the ones whoH834
crossedH5674
the JordanH3383
in the firstH7223
monthH2320
when it was overflowingH4390H5921
its banksH1428
and they put to flightH1272
in the valleysH6010
to the eastH4217
and to the westH4628

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

16 Other Benjamites and some men from Judah also came to David in his stronghold.

BSB word tags

Other BenjamitesH1121H1144
and some men from JudahH3063
also cameH935H4480
to DavidH1732
in his strongholdH4679

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

17 And David went out to meet them, saying, “If you have come to me in peace to help me, my heart will be united with you; but if you have come to betray me to my enemies when my hands are free of violence, may the God of our fathers see it and judge you.”

BSB word tags

And DavidH3318
went outH1732
to meet themH6440H6030
sayingH559
you have comeH935
to meH413
in peaceH7965
to help meH5826
my
heartH3824
will beH1961
unitedH3162
with youH5921
but ifH518
you have come to betray meH7411
to my enemiesH6862
when my handsH3709
are freeH3808
of violenceH2555
may the GodH430
of our fathersH1
and judge youH3198

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

18 Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, the chief of the Thirty, and he said: “We are yours, O David! We are with you, O son of Jesse! Peace, peace to you, and peace to your helpers, for your God helps you.” So David received them and made them leaders of his troops.

BSB word tags

Then the SpiritH7307
came uponH3847
AmasaiH6022
the chiefH7218
of the Thirty, and he saidH7970
We are yours
O DavidH1732
We are with youH5973
O sonH1121
of JesseH3448
PeaceH7965
peaceH7965
to you
and peaceH7965
to your helpersH5826
your GodH430
helps youH5826
So DavidH1732
received themH6901
and made themH5414
leadersH7218
of his troopsH1416

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

19 Some from Manasseh defected to David when he went with the Philistines to fight against Saul. (They did not help the Philistines because the Philistine rulers consulted and sent David away, saying, “It will cost us our heads if he defects to his master Saul.”)

BSB word tags

Some fromH5307
ManassehH4519
defectedH5921
to DavidH1732
when he wentH935
withH5973
the PhilistinesH6430
to fightH5921
againstH7586
SaulH4421
They did notH3808
help the PhilistinesH5826
becauseH3588
the PhilistineH6430
rulersH5633
consultedH6098
and sent David awayH7971
sayingH559
It will cost us our headsH7218
if he defectsH5307
his masterH113
SaulH7586

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

20 When David went to Ziklag, these men of Manasseh defected to him: Adnah, Jozabad, Jediael, Michael, Jozabad, Elihu, and Zillethai, chiefs of thousands in Manasseh.

BSB word tags

When David wentH1980
ZiklagH6860
these men of ManassehH4519
defectedH5307
to himH5921
AdnahH5734
JozabadH3107
JediaelH3043
MichaelH4317
JozabadH3107
ElihuH453
and ZillethaiH6769
chiefsH7218
of thousandsH505
in ManassehH4519

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

21 They helped David against the raiders, for they were all mighty men of valor and commanders in the army.

BSB word tags

TheyH1992
helpedH5826
DavidH1732
againstH5921
the raidersH1416
they wereH1961
mighty menH1368
of valorH2428
and commandersH8269
in the armyH6635

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

22 For at that time men came to David day after day to help him, until he had a great army, like the army of God.

BSB word tags

at that timeH6256
men cameH935
DavidH1732
after dayH3117
to help himH5826
untilH5704
he had a greatH1419
armyH4264
like the armyH4264
of GodH430

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

David’s Army Grows at Hebron

23 Now these are the numbers of men armed for battle who came to David at Hebron to turn Saul’s kingdom over to him, in accordance with the word of the LORD:

BSB word tags

Now theseH428
the numbersH4557
of menH7218
armedH2502
for battleH6635
who cameH935
DavidH1732
at HebronH2275
to turn Saul’sH7586
kingdomH4438
overH5437
to himH413
in accordance with the word ofH6310
the LORDH3068

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

24 From Judah: 6,800 armed troops bearing shields and spears.

BSB word tags

From JudahH1121H3063
armedH2502
troopsH6635
bearingH5375
shieldsH6793
and spearsH7420

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

25 From Simeon: 7,100 mighty men of valor, ready for battle.

BSB word tags

FromH4480
mighty menH1368
of valorH2428
ready for battleH6635

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

26 From Levi: 4,600,

BSB word tags

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

27 including Jehoiada, leader of the house of Aaron, with 3,700 men,

BSB word tags

including JehoiadaH3077
leaderH5057
of the house of AaronH175
withH5973

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

28 and Zadok, a mighty young man of valor, with 22 commanders from his own family.

BSB word tags

and ZadokH6659
a mightyH1368
young manH5288
of valorH2428
with 22H6242H8147
commandersH8269
from his own familyH1H1004

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

29 From Benjamin, the kinsmen of Saul: 3,000, most of whom had remained loyal to the house of Saul up to that time.

BSB word tags

FromH4480
BenjaminH1121H1144
the kinsmenH251
of SaulH7586
most of whomH4768
had remainedH8104
loyal toH4931
the houseH1004
of SaulH7586
up toH5704
that timeH2008

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

30 From Ephraim: 20,800 mighty men of valor, famous among their own clans.

BSB word tags

FromH4480
EphraimH1121H669
mighty menH1368
of valorH2428
famousH8034
among their own clansH1004H1

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

31 From the half-tribe of Manasseh:1 18,000 designated by name to come and make David king.

BSB word tags

From the half-tribeH2677H4294
of ManassehH4519
designatedH5344
by nameH8034
to comeH935
and make DavidH1732
kingH4427

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

  1. That is, the half-tribe of Manasseh west of the Jordan

32 From Issachar, men who understood the times and knew what Israel should do: 200 chiefs with all their kinsmen at their command.

BSB word tags

From IssacharH1121H3485
who understoodH3045H998
the timesH6256
and knewH3045
whatH4100
IsraelH3478
should doH6213
chiefsH7218
with allH3605
their kinsmenH251
their commandH6310

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

33 From Zebulun: 50,000 fit for service, trained for battle with all kinds of weapons of war, who with one purpose were devoted to David.1

BSB word tags

From ZebulunH2074
50,000H2572H505
fit for serviceH3318H6635
trainedH6186
for battleH4421
with all kindsH3605
of weaponsH3627
of warH4421
who with one purposeH3820H3820
were devotedH5737

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

  1. LXX; Hebrew does not include to David.

34 From Naphtali: 1,000 commanders, accompanied by 37,000 men with shield and spear.

BSB word tags

From NaphtaliH5321
1,000H8269
commandersH505
accompaniedH5973
men with shieldH6793
and spearH2595

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

35 From Dan: 28,600 prepared for battle.

BSB word tags

FromH4480
preparedH6186
for battleH4421

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

36 From Asher: 40,000 fit for service, prepared for battle.

BSB word tags

From AsherH836
40,000H705H505
fit for serviceH3318H6635
preparedH6186
for battleH4421

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

37 And from east of the Jordan, from Reuben, Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh there: 120,000 armed with every kind of weapon of war.

BSB word tags

And from eastH5676
of the JordanH3383
fromH4480
ReubenH7206
the half-tribeH7626
of ManassehH4519
with everyH3605H6635
of weaponH3627
of warH4421

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

38 All these men of war, arrayed for battle, came to Hebron fully determined to make David king over all Israel. And all the rest of the Israelites were of one mind to make David king.

BSB word tags

theseH428
menH376
of warH4421
arrayedH5737
for battleH4634
cameH935
to HebronH2275
fullyH8003
determinedH3824
to make DavidH1732
kingH4427
overH5921
IsraelH3478
the restH7611
of the IsraelitesH3478
of oneH259
mindH3820
to make DavidH1732
kingH4427

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

39 They spent three days there eating and drinking with David, for their relatives had provided for them.

BSB word tags

They spentH1961
threeH7969
daysH3117
thereH8033
eatingH398
and drinkingH8354
withH5973
DavidH1732
for theirH3588
relatives
had provided for themH3559

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.

40 And their neighbors from as far away as Issachar, Zebulun, and Naphtali came bringing food on donkeys, camels, mules, and oxen—abundant supplies of flour, fig cakes and raisin cakes, wine and oil, oxen and sheep. Indeed, there was joy in Israel.

BSB word tags

And their neighborsH1571
from as far away asH413
IssacharH3485
ZebulunH2074
and NaphtaliH5321
came bringingH935
foodH3899
on donkeysH2543
camelsH1581
mulesH6505
and oxenH1241
abundant suppliesH3978
of flourH7058
fig cakesH1690
raisin cakesH3196
wineH8081
and oilH1241
oxenH6629
and sheepH7230
IndeedH3588
there was joyH8057
in IsraelH3478

No sourced original-language text for this passage yet — showing BSB's own word tags instead.