Chapter 7
The Sign to Ahaz
1 This happened in the days of Ahaz, son of Jotham, son of Uzziah, king of Judah. Rezin, king of Aram, and Pekah, son of Remaliah, king of Israel, went1 up to Jerusalem for warfare against it,2 but he was not able to fight against it.3
וַ/יְהִ֡יו/יה֡יוַ/יְהִיו/יהיva/y.Hiand/ it wasH9001H1961Hc+Vqw3ms בִּ/ימֵ֣יב/ימ֣יבִּ/ימֵיב/ימיbi./Meiin/ [the] days ofH9003H3117GHR+Ncmpc אָ֠חָזא֠חזאָחָזאחז'A.chozAhazH0271GHNpm יוֹתָ֨םיות֨םיוֹתָםיותםyo.TamJothamH3147HHNpm עֻזִּיָּ֜הוּעזי֜הועֻזִּיָּהוּעזיהו'u.zi.Ya.huUzziahH5818GHNpm מֶ֣לֶךְמ֣לךמֶלֶךְמלךMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428GHNcmsc יְהוּדָ֗היהוד֗היְהוּדָהיהודהye.hu.DahJudahH3063GHNpl עָלָ֣העל֣העָלָהעלה'a.Lahhe went upH5927GHVqp3ms רְצִ֣יןרצ֣יןרְצִיןרציןre.TzinRezinH7526GHNpm מֶֽלֶךְ\־מלך\מֶֽלֶךְ\־מלך\Me.lekh-[the] king ofH4428G\H9014HNcmsc אֲ֠רָםא֠רםאֲרָםארם'A.romAramH0758IHNpl וּ/פֶ֨קַחו/פ֨קחוּ/פֶקַחו/פקחu./Fe.kachand/ PekahH9002H6492HC+Npm רְמַלְיָ֤הוּרמלי֤הורְמַלְיָהוּרמליהוre.mal.Ya.huRemaliahH7425HNpm מֶֽלֶךְ\־מלך\מֶֽלֶךְ\־מלך\Me.lekh-[the] king ofH4428G\H9014HNcmsc יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ישראל֙יִשְׂרָאֵלישראלYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478HNpl יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םיר֣ושל֔םיְרוּשָׁלִַםירושלםye.Ru.sha.LimJerusalemH3389HNpl לַ/מִּלְחָמָ֖הל/מלחמ֖הלַ/מִּלְחָמָהל/מלחמהla./mil.cha.Mahfor <the>/ battleH9005H4421HRd+Ncfsa עָלֶ֑י/הָעל֑י/העָלֶי/הָעלי/ה'a.Lei./haon/ itH5921AH9034HRd+Sp3fs וְ/לֹ֥או/ל֥אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn יָכֹ֖ליכ֖ליָכֹליכלya.Kholhe was ableH3201HVqp3ms לְ/הִלָּחֵ֥םל/הלח֥םלְ/הִלָּחֵםל/הלחםle./hi.la.Chemto/ engage in battleH9005H3898AHR+VNcc - The Hebrew is singular
- Literally “her”
- Literally “her”
2 When it was reported to the house of David, saying “Aram stands by Ephraim,” his heart and the heart of his people shook like the shaking of the trees of the forest because of the wind.
וַ/יֻּגַּ֗דו/יג֗דוַ/יֻּגַּדו/יגדva/i.yu.Gadand/ it was toldH9001H5046Hc+VHw3ms לְ/בֵ֤יתל/ב֤יתלְ/בֵיתל/ביתle./Veitto/ [the] house ofH9005H1004MHR+Ncmsc דָּוִד֙דוד֙דָּוִדדודda.VidDavidH1732HNpm לֵ/אמֹ֔רל/אמ֔רלֵ/אמֹרל/אמרle./Mor<to>/ sayingH9005H0559HR+Vqcc נָ֥חָֽהנ֥חהנָחָֽהנחהNa.chahit has stoodH5117HVqp3ms אֲרָ֖םאר֖םאֲרָםארם'a.RamAramH0758IHNpl אֶפְרָ֑יִםאפר֑יםאֶפְרָיִםאפרים'ef.Ra.yimEphraimH0669GHNpm וַ/יָּ֤נַעו/י֤נעוַ/יָּנַעו/ינעva/i.Ya.na'and/ it shookH9001H5128Hc+Vqw3ms לְבָב/וֹ֙לבב/ו֙לְבָב/וֹלבב/וle.va.V/oheart/ hisH3824H9023HNcmsc+Sp3ms וּ/לְבַ֣בו/לב֣בוּ/לְבַבו/לבבu./le.Vavand/ [the] heart ofH9002H3824HC+Ncmsc עַמּ֔/וֹעמ֔/ועַמּ/וֹעמ/וa.M/opeople/ hisH5971AH9023HNcmsc+Sp3ms כְּ/נ֥וֹעַכ/נ֥ועכְּ/נוֹעַכ/נועke./No.a'as/ shakeH9004H5128HR+Vqcc עֲצֵי\־עצי\עֲצֵי\־עצי\'a.tzei-[the] trees ofH6086H\H9014HNcmpc יַ֖עַרי֖עריַעַריערYa.'ar[the] forestH3293AHNcmsa 3 Then Yahweh said to Isaiah, “Go out to meet Ahaz, you and Shear-Jashub your son, at the end of the conduit of the upper pool on the highway of the washer’s field.
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶרו/י֣אמרוַ/יֹּאמֶרו/יאמרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidH9001H0559Hc+Vqw3ms יְהוָה֮יהוה֮יְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt יְשַׁעְיָהוּ֒ישעיהו֒יְשַׁעְיָהוּישעיהוye.sha'.ya.HuIsaiahH3470AHNpm נָא֙נא֙נָאנאna'pleaseH4994HTj לִ/קְרַ֣אתל/קר֣אתלִ/קְרַאתל/קראתli/k.Ratto/ meetH9005H7122GHR+Vqcc אָחָ֔זאח֔זאָחָזאחז'a.ChazAhazH0271GHNpm אַתָּ֕האת֕האַתָּהאתה'a.TahyouH0859AHPp2ms וּ/שְׁאָ֖רו/שא֖רוּ/שְׁאָרו/שארu./she.'Arand/ Shear-H9002H7610HC+Npm יָשׁ֣וּביש֣וביָשׁוּבישובya.ShuvjashubH7610HNpm בְּנֶ֑/ךָבנ֑/ךבְּנֶ/ךָבנ/ךbe.Ne./khason/ yourH1121AH9021HNcmsc+Sp2ms קְצֵ֗הקצ֗הקְצֵהקצהke.Tzeh[the] end ofH7097AHNcmsc תְּעָלַת֙תעלת֙תְּעָלַתתעלתte.'a.Lat[the] conduit ofH8585AHNcfsc הַ/בְּרֵכָ֣הה/ברכ֣ההַ/בְּרֵכָהה/ברכהha./be.re.Khahthe/ poolH9009H1295HHTd+Ncfsa הָ/עֶלְיוֹנָ֔הה/עליונ֔ההָ/עֶלְיוֹנָהה/עליונהha./'el.yo.Nah<the>/ upperH9009H5945AHTd+Aafsa מְסִלַּ֖תמסל֖תמְסִלַּתמסלתme.si.Lat[the] highway ofH4546HNcfsc שְׂדֵ֥השד֥השְׂדֵהשדהse.Deh[the] field ofH7704HHNcmsc כוֹבֵֽס\׃כובס\כוֹבֵֽס\׃כובס\kho.Ves[the] washerH3526G\H9016HVqrmsa 4 And you must say to him, ‘Take heed and be quiet! You must not fear, and your heart must not be faint because of these two stumps of smoldering firebrands, ⌞because of the fierce anger of⌟1 Rezin and Aram and the son of Remaliah.
וְ/אָמַרְתָּ֣ו/אמרת֣וְ/אָמַרְתָּו/אמרתve./'a.mar.Taand/ you will sayH9001H0559Hc+Vqq2ms אֵ֠לָי/וא֠לי/ואֵלָי/ואלי/ו'E.la/vto/ himH0413H9033HR+Sp3ms הִשָּׁמֵ֨רהשמ֨רהִשָּׁמֵרהשמרhi.sha.Mertake careH8104JHVNv2ms וְ/הַשְׁקֵ֜טו/השק֜טוְ/הַשְׁקֵטו/השקטve./hash.Ketand/ show quietnessH9002H8252HC+Vhv2ms תִּירָ֗אתיר֗אתִּירָאתיראti.Ra'you be afraidH3372GHVqj2ms וּ/לְבָבְ/ךָ֙ו/לבב/ך֙וּ/לְבָבְ/ךָו/לבב/ךu./le.va.ve./Khaand/ heart/ yourH9002H3824H9021HC+Ncmsc+Sp2ms יֵרַ֔ךְיר֔ךיֵרַךְירךye.Rakhit be weakH7401HVqj3ms מִ/שְּׁנֵ֨ימ/שנ֨ימִ/שְּׁנֵימ/שניmi./she.Neifrom/ [the] twoH9006H8147HR+Acbdc זַנְב֧וֹתזנב֧ותזַנְבוֹתזנבותzan.Vot[the] stumps ofH2180HNcfpc הָ/אוּדִ֛יםה/אוד֛יםהָ/אוּדִיםה/אודיםha./'u.Dim<the>/ pieces of firewoodH9009H0181HTd+Ncmpa הָ/עֲשֵׁנִ֖יםה/עשנ֖יםהָ/עֲשֵׁנִיםה/עשניםha./'a.she.Nim<the>/ smokingH9009H6226HTd+Aampa הָ/אֵ֑לֶּהה/א֑לההָ/אֵלֶּהה/אלהha./'E.leh<the>/ theseH9009H0428HTd+Tm בָּ/חֳרִי\־ב/חרי\בָּ/חֳרִי\־ב/חרי\bo./cho.ri-by/ [the] heat ofH9003H2750\H9014HR+Ncmsc אַ֛ףא֛ףאַףאף'af[the] anger ofH0639GHNcmsc רְצִ֥יןרצ֥יןרְצִיןרציןre.TzinRezinH7526GHNpm וַ/אֲרָ֖םו/אר֖םוַ/אֲרָםו/ארםva./'a.Ramand/ AramH9002H0758IHC+Npl רְמַלְיָֽהוּ\׃רמליהו\רְמַלְיָֽהוּ\׃רמליהו\re.mal.Ya.huRemaliahH7425\H9016HNpm - Literally “because of the fierceness of the anger of”
5 Because Aram has plotted evil against you with Ephraim and the son of Remaliah, saying,
יַ֗עַןי֗עןיַעַןיעןYa.'anbecauseH3282HC יָעַ֥ץיע֥ץיָעַץיעץya.'Atzit has plannedH3289HVqp3ms עָלֶ֛י/ךָעל֛י/ךעָלֶי/ךָעלי/ך'a.Lei./khaon/ youH5921AH9031HR+Sp2ms אֲרָ֖םאר֖םאֲרָםארם'a.RamAramH0758IHNpl רָעָ֑הרע֑הרָעָהרעהra.'AhharmH7451IHNcfsa אֶפְרַ֥יִםאפר֥יםאֶפְרַיִםאפרים'ef.Ra.yimEphraimH0669GHNpm רְמַלְיָ֖הוּרמלי֖הורְמַלְיָהוּרמליהוre.mal.Ya.huRemaliahH7425HNpm 6 “Let us go up against Judah and let us tear her apart, ⌞and let us lay it open and so bring it unto ourselves⌟,1 and let us install the son of Tabeel as king in her midst.”
נַעֲלֶ֤הנעל֤הנַעֲלֶהנעלהna.'a.Lehlet us go upH5927GHVqi1cp בִֽ/יהוּדָה֙ב/יהודה֙בִֽ/יהוּדָהב/יהודהvi./hu.Dahon/ JudahH9003H3063GHR+Npl וּ/נְקִיצֶ֔/נָּהו/נקיצ֔/נהוּ/נְקִיצֶ/נָּהו/נקיצ/נהu./ne.ki.Tze./nahand/ let us demolish/ itH9002H6973H9034HC+Vhu1cp+Sp3fs וְ/נַבְקִעֶ֖/נָּהו/נבקע֖/נהוְ/נַבְקִעֶ/נָּהו/נבקע/נהve./nav.ki.'E./nahand/ let us break into/ itH9002H1234H9034HC+Vhu1cp+Sp3fs אֵלֵ֑י/נוּאל֑י/נואֵלֵי/נוּאלי/נו'e.Lei./nuto/ ourselvesH0413H9035HR+Sp1bp וְ/נַמְלִ֥יךְו/נמל֥יךוְ/נַמְלִיךְו/נמליךve./nam.Likhand/ let us make kingH9002H4427AHC+Vhu1cp מֶ֙לֶךְ֙מ֙לך֙מֶלֶךְמלךMe.lekha kingH4428GHNcmsa בְּ/תוֹכָ֔/הּב/תוכ֔/הבְּ/תוֹכָ/הּב/תוכ/הbe./to.Kha/hin/ [the] midst of/ itH9003H8432H9024HR+Ncmsc+Sp3fs אֵ֖תא֖תאֵתאת'et<obj.>H0853HTo - Literally “and let us break through her to us”
7 Thus says the Lord Yahweh, “It shall not stand, and it shall not come to pass.
כֹּ֥הכ֥הכֹּהכהkohthusH3541HD אָמַ֖ראמ֖ראָמַראמר'a.Marhe saysH0559HVqp3ms אֲדֹנָ֣יאדנ֣יאֲדֹנָיאדני'a.do.Nai[the] LordH0136HNpt יְהוִ֑היהו֑היְהוִהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3069HNpt לֹ֥אל֥אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn תָק֖וּםתק֖וםתָקוּםתקוםta.Kumit will standH6965IHVqi3fs וְ/לֹ֥או/ל֥אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn תִֽהְיֶֽה\׃תהיה\תִֽהְיֶֽה\׃תהיה\Tih.Yehit will happenH1961\H9016HVqi3fs 8 For the head of Aram is Damascus, and the head of Damascus is Rezin, and in sixty-five years from now Ephraim will be too shattered to be a people.
רֹ֤אשׁר֤אשרֹאשׁראשrosh[is] [the] head ofH7218HHNcmsc אֲרָם֙ארם֙אֲרָםארם'a.RamAramH0758IHNpl דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂקדמ֔שקדַּמֶּשֶׂקדמשקda.Me.sekDamascusH1834HNpl וְ/רֹ֥אשׁו/ר֥אשוְ/רֹאשׁו/ראשve./Roshand/ [is] [the] head ofH9002H7218HHC+Ncmsc דַּמֶּ֖שֶׂקדמ֖שקדַּמֶּשֶׂקדמשקda.Me.sekDamascusH1834HNpl רְצִ֑יןרצ֑יןרְצִיןרציןre.TzinRezinH7526GHNpm וּ/בְ/ע֗וֹדו/ב/ע֗ודוּ/בְ/עוֹדו/ב/עודu./ve./'odand/ in/ yetH9002H9003H5750HC+R+Acmsa שִׁשִּׁ֤יםשש֤יםשִׁשִּׁיםששיםshi.ShimsixtyH8346HAcmpa וְ/חָמֵשׁ֙ו/חמש֙וְ/חָמֵשׁו/חמשve./cha.Meshand/ fiveH9002H2568HC+Acbsa שָׁנָ֔השנ֔השָׁנָהשנהsha.Nahyear[s]H8141HNcfsa יֵחַ֥תיח֥תיֵחַתיחתye.Chatit will be shatteredH2865HVNi3ms אֶפְרַ֖יִםאפר֖יםאֶפְרַיִםאפרים'ef.Ra.yimEphraimH0669GHNpm 9 And the head of Ephraim is Samaria, and the head of Samaria is the son of Remaliah. If you do not believe then you will not endure.” ’ ”
וְ/רֹ֤אשׁו/ר֤אשוְ/רֹאשׁו/ראשve./Roshand/ [is] [the] head ofH9002H7218HHC+Ncmsc אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙אפר֙ים֙אֶפְרַיִםאפרים'ef.Ra.yimEphraimH0669GHNpm שֹׁמְר֔וֹןשמר֔וןשֹׁמְרוֹןשמרוןsho.me.RonSamariaH8111HNpl וְ/רֹ֥אשׁו/ר֥אשוְ/רֹאשׁו/ראשve./Roshand/ [is] [the] head ofH9002H7218HHC+Ncmsc שֹׁמְר֖וֹןשמר֖וןשֹׁמְרוֹןשמרוןsho.me.RonSamariaH8111HNpl רְמַלְיָ֑הוּרמלי֑הורְמַלְיָהוּרמליהוre.mal.Ya.huRemaliahH7425HNpm לֹ֣אל֣אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn תַאֲמִ֔ינוּתאמ֔ינותַאֲמִינוּתאמינוta.'a.Mi.nuyou will believeH0539HVhi2mp לֹ֥אל֥אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn תֵאָמֵֽנוּ\׃\ \סתאמנו\\ \סתֵאָמֵֽנוּ\׃\ \סתאמנו\\ \סte.'a.Me.nuyou will be establishedH0539\H9016\ \H9018HVNi2mp 10 And Yahweh continued to speak to Ahaz, saying,
וַ/יּ֣וֹסֶףו/י֣וסףוַ/יּוֹסֶףו/יוסףva/i.Yo.sefand/ he repeatedH9001H3254GHc+Vhw3ms יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt דַּבֵּ֥רדב֥רדַּבֵּרדברda.Berto speakH1696GHVpcc אָחָ֖זאח֖זאָחָזאחז'a.ChazAhazH0271GHNpm 11 “Ask for a sign for yourself from Yahweh God; make it deep as Sheol or make it high as above.”
לְ/ךָ֣ל/ך֣לְ/ךָל/ךle./Khafor/ yourselfH9005H9031HR+Sp2ms א֔וֹתא֔ותאוֹתאות'ota signH0226GHNcfsa יְהוָ֣היהו֣היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt אֱלֹהֶ֑י/ךָאלה֑י/ךאֱלֹהֶי/ךָאלהי/ך'e.lo.Hei./khaGod/ yourH0430GH9021HNcmpc+Sp2ms הַעְמֵ֣קהעמ֣קהַעְמֵקהעמקha'.Mekmake deepH6009HVhaa שְׁאָ֔לָהשא֔להשְׁאָלָהשאלהshe.'A.lah[as] SheolH7585HNcbsa הַגְבֵּ֥הַּהגב֥ההַגְבֵּהַּהגבהhag.Be.ahmake highH1361HVhaa לְ/מָֽעְלָ/ה\׃ל/מעל/ה\לְ/מָֽעְלָ/ה\׃ל/מעל/ה\le./Ma.'e.la/h<to>/ upwards/ <towards>H9005H4605H9011\H9016HR+Acbsa+Sd 12 But Ahaz said, “I will not ask, and I will not put Yahweh to the test.”
וַ/יֹּ֖אמֶרו/י֖אמרוַ/יֹּאמֶרו/יאמרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidH9001H0559Hc+Vqw3ms אָחָ֑זאח֑זאָחָזאחז'a.ChazAhazH0271GHNpm אֶשְׁאַ֥לאשא֥לאֶשְׁאַלאשאל'esh.'AlI will askH7592HVqi1cs אֲנַסֶּ֖האנס֖האֲנַסֶּהאנסה'a.na.SehI will put to [the] testH5254GHVpi1cs 13 Then he said, “Hear, house of David! Is it too little for you to make men weary, that you should also make my God weary?
וַ/יֹּ֕אמֶרו/י֕אמרוַ/יֹּאמֶרו/יאמרva/i.Yo.merand/ he saidH9001H0559Hc+Vqw3ms שִׁמְעוּ\־שמעו\שִׁמְעוּ\־שמעו\shim.'u-hearH8085G\H9014HVqv2mp נָ֖אנ֖אנָאנאna'pleaseH4994HTj בֵּ֣יתב֣יתבֵּיתביתbeitO house ofH1004MHNcmsc דָּוִ֑דדו֑דדָּוִדדודda.VidDavidH1732HNpm הַ/מְעַ֤טה/מע֤טהַ/מְעַטה/מעטha/m.'At¿/ [too] littleH9008H4592HTi+Ncmsa מִ/כֶּם֙מ/כם֙מִ/כֶּםמ/כםmi./Kemfor/ youH9006H9036HR+Sp2mp הַלְא֣וֹתהלא֣ותהַלְאוֹתהלאותhal.'ot[is] to make wearyH3811HVhcc אֲנָשִׁ֔יםאנש֔יםאֲנָשִׁיםאנשים'a.na.ShimpeopleH0582HNcmpa תַלְא֖וּתלא֖ותַלְאוּתלאוtal.'Uyou will make wearyH3811HVhi2mp גַּ֥םג֥םגַּםגםgamalsoH1571HD 14 Therefore the Lord himself will give you1 a sign. Look! the virgin2 is with child and she is about to give birth to a son, and she shall call his name ‘God with us.’
לָ֠/כֵןל֠/כןלָ/כֵןל/כןLa./khen<to>/ thereforeH9005H3651CHR+D יִתֵּ֨ןית֨ןיִתֵּןיתןyi.Tenhe will giveH5414GHVqi3ms אֲדֹנָ֥יאדנ֥יאֲדֹנָיאדני'a.do.Nai[the] LordH0136HNpt ה֛וּאה֛ואהוּאהואhu'heH1931HPp3ms לָ/כֶ֖םל/כ֖םלָ/כֶםל/כםla./Khemto/ youH9005H9036HR+Sp2mp א֑וֹתא֑ותאוֹתאות'ota signH0226GHNcfsa הִנֵּ֣ההנ֣ההִנֵּההנהhi.Nehthere!H2009HTj הָ/עַלְמָ֗הה/עלמ֗ההָ/עַלְמָהה/עלמהha./'al.Mahthe/ young womanH9009H5959HTd+Ncfsa הָרָה֙הרה֙הָרָההרהha.Rah[will be] pregnantH2030AHAafsa וְ/יֹלֶ֣דֶתו/יל֣דתוְ/יֹלֶדֶתו/ילדתve./yo.Le.detand/ [will] bearH9002H3205HC+Vqrfsa בֵּ֔ןב֔ןבֵּןבןBena sonH1121AHNcmsa וְ/קָרָ֥אתו/קר֥אתוְ/קָרָאתו/קראתve./ka.Ratand/ she will callH9001H7121HHc+Vqq3fs שְׁמ֖/וֹשמ֖/ושְׁמ/וֹשמ/וshe.M/oname/ hisH8034H9023HNcmsc+Sp3ms עִמָּ֥נוּעמ֥נועִמָּנוּעמנו'i.Ma.nuImmanu-H6005HNpm - The Hebrew is plural
- Or “young woman”
15 He shall eat curds and honey until he knows to reject the evil and to choose the good.
חֶמְאָ֥החמא֥החֶמְאָהחמאהchem.'Ahcurd<s>H2529AHNcfsa וּ/דְבַ֖שׁו/דב֖שוּ/דְבַשׁו/דבשu./de.Vashand/ honeyH9002H1706HC+Ncmsa יֹאכֵ֑ליאכ֑ליֹאכֵליאכלyo.Khelhe will eatH0398HVqi3ms לְ/דַעְתּ֛/וֹל/דעת֛/ולְ/דַעְתּ/וֹל/דעת/וle./da'.T/oto/ knowing/ hisH9005H3045H9033HR+Vqcc+Sp3ms מָא֥וֹסמא֥וסמָאוֹסמאוסma.'osto rejectH3988AHVqaa בָּ/רָ֖עב/ר֖עבָּ/רָעב/רעba./Ra'<in> the/ evilH9003H7451BHRd+Aamsa וּ/בָח֥וֹרו/בח֥ורוּ/בָחוֹרו/בחורu./va.Chorand/ to chooseH9002H0977HC+Vqaa 16 For before the boy knows to reject the evil and to choose the good, ⌞the land whose two kings you dread will be abandoned.⌟1
בְּ/טֶ֨רֶםב/ט֨רםבְּ/טֶרֶםב/טרםbe./Te.rem<in>/ beforeH9003H2962HR+Acbsa יֵדַ֥עיד֥עיֵדַעידעye.Da'he will knowH3045HVqi3ms הַ/נַּ֛עַרה/נ֛ערהַ/נַּעַרה/נערha./Na.'arthe/ ladH9009H5288HTd+Ncmsa מָאֹ֥סמא֥סמָאֹסמאסma.'Osto rejectH3988AHVqaa בָּ/רָ֖עב/ר֖עבָּ/רָעב/רעba./Ra'<in> the/ evilH9003H7451BHRd+Aamsa וּ/בָחֹ֣רו/בח֣רוּ/בָחֹרו/בחרu./va.Chorand/ to chooseH9002H0977HC+Vqaa בַּ/טּ֑וֹבב/ט֑ובבַּ/טּוֹבב/טובba./Tov<in> the/ goodH9003H2896BHRd+Aamsa תֵּעָזֵ֤בתעז֤בתֵּעָזֵבתעזבte.'a.Zevit will be forsakenH5800AHVNi3fs הָ/אֲדָמָה֙ה/אדמה֙הָ/אֲדָמָהה/אדמהha./'a.da.Mahthe/ landH9009H0127GHTd+Ncfsa אֲשֶׁ֣ראש֣ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr אַתָּ֣האת֣האַתָּהאתה'a.TahyouH0859AHPp2ms קָ֔ץק֔ץקָץקץKatz[are] feeling dreadH6973HVqrmsa מִ/פְּנֵ֖ימ/פנ֖ימִ/פְּנֵימ/פניmi./pe.Neiof/ <the face of>H9006H6440LHR+Ncmpc שְׁנֵ֥ישנ֥ישְׁנֵישניshe.Nei[the] twoH8147HAcbdc מְלָכֶֽי/הָ\׃מלכי/ה\מְלָכֶֽי/הָ\׃מלכי/ה\me.la.Khei./hakings/ itsH4428GH9024\H9016HNcmpc+Sp3fs - Literally “the land which you dread will be abandoned because of the face of her two kings”
That Day
17 “Yahweh will bring on you and on your people and on the house of your ancestor1 days that have not come since the day Ephraim departed from Judah: the king of Assyria.”
יָבִ֨יאיב֨יאיָבִיאיביאya.Vi'he will bringH0935PHVhi3ms יְהוָ֜היהו֜היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt עָלֶ֗י/ךָעל֗י/ךעָלֶי/ךָעלי/ך'a.Lei./khaon/ youH5921AH9031HR+Sp2ms עַמְּ/ךָ֮עמ/ך֮עַמְּ/ךָעמ/ך'a.me./Khapeople/ yourH5971AH9021HNcmsc+Sp2ms בֵּ֣יתב֣יתבֵּיתביתbeit[the] house ofH1004MHNcmsc אָבִי/ךָ֒אבי/ך֒אָבִי/ךָאבי/ך'a.vi./Khafather/ yourH0001GH9021HNcmsc+Sp2ms יָמִים֙ימים֙יָמִיםימיםya.MimdaysH3117GHNcmpa אֲשֶׁ֣ראש֣ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr בָ֔אוּב֔אובָאוּבאוVa.'uthey have comeH0935GHVqp3cp לְ/מִ/יּ֥וֹםל/מ/י֥וםלְ/מִ/יּוֹםל/מ/יוםle./mi./Yom<to>/ from/ [the] dayH9005H9006H3117GHR+R+Ncmsa אֶפְרַ֖יִםאפר֖יםאֶפְרַיִםאפרים'ef.Ra.yimEphraimH0669GHNpm יְהוּדָ֑היהוד֑היְהוּדָהיהודהye.hu.DahJudahH3063GHNpl אֵ֖תא֖תאֵתאת'et<obj.>H0853HTo מֶ֥לֶךְמ֥לךמֶלֶךְמלךMe.lekh[the] king ofH4428GHNcmsc - Or “father”
18 And this shall happen: On that day, Yahweh will whistle for the fly that is at the end of the stream of Egypt and the bee that is in the land of Assyria.
וְ/הָיָ֣ה\׀ו/הי֣ה\וְ/הָיָה\׀ו/היה\ve./ha.Yahand/ it will beH9001H1961\H9015Hc+Vqq3ms בַּ/יּ֣וֹםב/י֣וםבַּ/יּוֹםב/יוםba/i.Yomin the/ dayH9003H3117GHRd+Ncmsa הַ/ה֗וּאה/ה֗ואהַ/הוּאה/הואha./Hu'<the>/ thatH9009H1931HTd+Pp3ms יִשְׁרֹ֤קישר֤קיִשְׁרֹקישרקyish.Rokhe will whistleH8319HVqi3ms יְהוָה֙יהוה֙יְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt לַ/זְּב֔וּבל/זב֔ובלַ/זְּבוּבל/זבובla./ze.Vuvfor the/ flyH9005H2070HRd+Ncmsa אֲשֶׁ֥ראש֥ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr בִּ/קְצֵ֖הב/קצ֖הבִּ/קְצֵהב/קצהbi/k.Tzeh[is] at/ [the] end ofH9003H7097AHR+Ncmsc יְאֹרֵ֣ייאר֣ייְאֹרֵייאריye.'o.Rei[the] canals ofH2975HHNcmpc מִצְרָ֑יִםמצר֑יםמִצְרָיִםמצריםmitz.Ra.yimEgyptH4714GHNpl וְ/לַ֨/דְּבוֹרָ֔הו/ל֨/דבור֔הוְ/לַ/דְּבוֹרָהו/ל/דבורהve./La./de.vo.Rahand/ for the/ beeH9002H9005H1682HC+Rd+Ncfsa אֲשֶׁ֖ראש֖ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr בְּ/אֶ֥רֶץב/א֥רץבְּ/אֶרֶץב/ארץbe./'E.retz[is] in/ [the] land ofH9003H0776GHR+Ncfsc אַשּֽׁוּר\׃אשור\אַשּֽׁוּר\׃אשור\'a.ShurAssyriaH0804G\H9016HNpl 19 And all of them will come and settle in the rivers of the cliffs and in the clefts of the rocks and on all of the thornbushes and watering places.
וּ/בָ֨אוּו/ב֨אווּ/בָאוּו/באוu./Va.'uand/ they will comeH9001H0935GHc+Vqq3cp וְ/נָח֤וּו/נח֤ווְ/נָחוּו/נחוve./na.Chuand/ they will settleH9001H5117Hc+Vqq3cp כֻלָּ/ם֙כל/ם֙כֻלָּ/םכל/םkhu.La/mall of/ themH3605H9028HNcmsc+Sp3mp בְּ/נַחֲלֵ֣יב/נחל֣יבְּ/נַחֲלֵיב/נחליbe./na.cha.Leiin/ [the] wadis ofH9003H5158NHR+Ncmpc הַ/בַּתּ֔וֹתה/בת֔ותהַ/בַּתּוֹתה/בתותha./ba.Totthe/ cliffsH9009H1327HTd+Ncfpa וּ/בִ/נְקִיקֵ֖יו/ב/נקיק֖יוּ/בִ/נְקִיקֵיו/ב/נקיקיu./vi/n.ki.Keiand/ in/ [the] clefts ofH9002H9003H5357HC+R+Ncmpc הַ/סְּלָעִ֑יםה/סלע֑יםהַ/סְּלָעִיםה/סלעיםha./se.la.'Imthe/ rocksH9009H5553HHTd+Ncmpa וּ/בְ/כֹל֙ו/ב/כל֙וּ/בְ/כֹלו/ב/כלu./ve./Kholand/ on/ allH9002H9003H3605HC+R+Ncmsc הַ/נַּ֣עֲצוּצִ֔יםה/נ֣עצוצ֔יםהַ/נַּעֲצוּצִיםה/נעצוציםha./Na.'a.tzu.Tzimthe/ thornbushesH9009H5285HTd+Ncmpa וּ/בְ/כֹ֖לו/ב/כ֖לוּ/בְ/כֹלו/ב/כלu./ve./Kholand/ in/ allH9002H9003H3605HC+R+Ncmsc הַ/נַּהֲלֹלִֽים\׃ה/נהללים\הַ/נַּהֲלֹלִֽים\׃ה/נהללים\ha./na.ha.lo.Limthe/ watering-placesH9009H5097\H9016HTd+Ncmpa 20 On that day, the Lord will shave the head and the hair of the feet with a razor of the one hired from beyond the river—with the king of Assyria—and it will even take off the beard.
בַּ/יּ֣וֹםב/י֣וםבַּ/יּוֹםב/יוםba/i.Yomin the/ dayH9003H3117GHRd+Ncmsa הַ/ה֡וּאה/ה֡ואהַ/הוּאה/הואha./Hu'<the>/ thatH9009H1931HTd+Pp3ms יְגַלַּ֣חיגל֣חיְגַלַּחיגלחye.ga.Lachhe will shaveH1548HVpi3ms אֲדֹנָי֩אדני֩אֲדֹנָיאדני'a.do.Nai[the] LordH0136HNpt בְּ/תַ֨עַרב/ת֨ערבְּ/תַעַרב/תערbe./Ta.'arwith/ a razorH9003H8593HR+Ncbsa הַ/שְּׂכִירָ֜הה/שכיר֜ההַ/שְּׂכִירָהה/שכירהha./se.khi.Rah<the>/ hiredH9009H7917HTd+Aafsa בְּ/עֶבְרֵ֤יב/עבר֤יבְּ/עֶבְרֵיב/עבריbe./'ev.Reion/ [the] other sidesH9003H5676HHR+Ncmpc נָהָר֙נהר֙נָהָרנהרna.Har<of> [the] RiverH5104GHNcmsa בְּ/מֶ֣לֶךְב/מ֣לךבְּ/מֶלֶךְב/מלךbe./Me.lekhwith/ [the] king ofH9003H4428GHR+Ncmsc אַשּׁ֔וּראש֔וראַשּׁוּראשור'a.ShurAssyriaH0804GHNpl הָ/רֹ֖אשׁה/ר֖אשהָ/רֹאשׁה/ראשha./Roshthe/ headH9009H7218AHTd+Ncmsa וְ/שַׂ֣עַרו/ש֣ערוְ/שַׂעַרו/שערve./Sa.'arand/ [the] hair ofH9002H8181HC+Ncmsc הָ/רַגְלָ֑יִםה/רגל֑יםהָ/רַגְלָיִםה/רגליםha./rag.La.yimthe/ feetH9009H7272HTd+Ncfda וְ/גַ֥םו/ג֥םוְ/גַםו/גםve./Gamand/ alsoH9002H1571HC+D הַ/זָּקָ֖ןה/זק֖ןהַ/זָּקָןה/זקןha./za.Kanthe/ beardH9009H2206HTd+Ncmsa תִּסְפֶּֽה\׃\ \סתספה\\ \סתִּסְפֶּֽה\׃\ \סתספה\\ \סtis.Pehit will sweep awayH5595\H9016\ \H9018HVqi3fs 21 And this shall happen: on that day, a young man will keep a young cow of the herd and two sheep alive.
וְ/הָיָ֖הו/הי֖הוְ/הָיָהו/היהve./ha.Yahand/ it will beH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3ms בַּ/יּ֣וֹםב/י֣וםבַּ/יּוֹםב/יוםba/i.Yomin the/ dayH9003H3117GHRd+Ncmsa הַ/ה֑וּאה/ה֑ואהַ/הוּאה/הואha./Hu'<the>/ thatH9009H1931HTd+Pp3ms יְחַיֶּה\־יחיה\יְחַיֶּה\־יחיה\ye.chai.yeh-he will preserve aliveH2421\H9014HVpi3ms אִ֛ישׁא֛ישאִישׁאיש'isha personH0376GHNcmsa עֶגְלַ֥תעגל֥תעֶגְלַתעגלת'eg.Lata heifer ofH5697AHNcfsc בָּקָ֖רבק֖רבָּקָרבקרba.Kar[the] herdH1241HNcbsa 22 And this shall happen: because of the abundance of milk production, he will eat curds, for every one that is left in the midst of the land will eat curds and honey.
וְ/הָיָ֗הו/הי֗הוְ/הָיָהו/היהve./ha.Yahand/ it will beH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3ms מֵ/רֹ֛במ/ר֛במֵ/רֹבמ/רבme./Rofrom/ [the] abundance ofH9006H7230HR+Ncmsc עֲשׂ֥וֹתעש֥ותעֲשׂוֹתעשותa.Sotproducing ofH6213IHVqcc חָלָ֖בחל֖בחָלָבחלבcha.LavmilkH2461HNcmsa יֹאכַ֣ליאכ֣ליֹאכַליאכלyo.Khalhe will eatH0398HVqi3ms חֶמְאָ֑החמא֑החֶמְאָהחמאהchem.'Ahcurd<s>H2529AHNcfsa חֶמְאָ֤החמא֤החֶמְאָהחמאהchem.'Ahcurd<s>H2529AHNcfsa וּ/דְבַשׁ֙ו/דבש֙וּ/דְבַשׁו/דבשu./de.Vashand/ honeyH9002H1706HC+Ncmsa יֹאכֵ֔ליאכ֔ליֹאכֵליאכלyo.Khelhe will eatH0398HVqi3ms הַ/נּוֹתָ֖רה/נות֖רהַ/נּוֹתָרה/נותרha./no.Tar<the>/ [one who] remainsH9009H3498HTd+VNrmsa בְּ/קֶ֥רֶבב/ק֥רבבְּ/קֶרֶבב/קרבbe./Ke.revin/ [the] midst ofH9003H7130GHR+Ncmsc 23 And this shall happen on that day: Every place where there are a thousand vines1 for a thousand silver pieces will become briers,2 and it will be thornbushes.3
וְ/הָיָה֙ו/היה֙וְ/הָיָהו/היהve./ha.Yahand/ it will beH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3ms בַּ/יּ֣וֹםב/י֣וםבַּ/יּוֹםב/יוםba/i.Yomin the/ dayH9003H3117GHRd+Ncmsa הַ/ה֔וּאה/ה֔ואהַ/הוּאה/הואha./Hu'<the>/ thatH9009H1931HTd+Pp3ms יִֽהְיֶ֣היהי֣היִֽהְיֶהיהיהyih.Yehit will beH1961HVqi3ms מָק֗וֹםמק֗וםמָקוֹםמקוםma.KomplaceH4725HNcmsa אֲשֶׁ֧ראש֧ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhereH0834AHTr יִֽהְיֶה\־יהיה\יִֽהְיֶה\־יהיה\yih.yeh-it wasH1961\H9014HVqi3ms שָּׁ֛םש֛םשָּׁםשםshamthereH8033GHD אֶ֥לֶףא֥לףאֶלֶףאלף'E.lefa thousandH0505GHAcbsc גֶּ֖פֶןג֖פןגֶּפֶןגפןGe.fenvine[s]H1612HNcbsa בְּ/אֶ֣לֶףב/א֣לףבְּ/אֶלֶףב/אלףbe./'E.leffor/ a thousandH9003H0505GHR+Acbsc כָּ֑סֶףכ֑סףכָּסֶףכסףKa.sefsilverH3701GHNcmsa לַ/שָּׁמִ֥ירל/שמ֥ירלַ/שָּׁמִירל/שמירla./sha.Mir<into> the/ thorn[s]H9005H8068HRd+Ncmsa וְ/לַ/שַּׁ֖יִתו/ל/ש֖יתוְ/לַ/שַּׁיִתו/ל/שיתve./la./Sha.yitand/ <into> the>/ bush[es]H9002H9005H7898HC+Rd+Ncmsa יִֽהְיֶֽה\׃יהיה\יִֽהְיֶֽה\׃יהיה\Yih.Yehit will becomeH1961\H9016HVqi3ms - Hebrew “vine”
- Hebrew “brier”
- Hebrew “thornbush”
24 One will go there with arrows and bow, for all of the land will be briers1 and thornbushes.2
בַּ/חִצִּ֥יםב/חצ֥יםבַּ/חִצִּיםב/חציםba./chi.Tzimwith <the>/ arrowsH9003H2671HRd+Ncmpa וּ/בַ/קֶּ֖שֶׁתו/ב/ק֖שתוּ/בַ/קֶּשֶׁתו/ב/קשתu./va./Ke.shetand/ with <the>/ bowH9002H9003H7198HC+Rd+Ncfsa יָ֣בוֹאי֣בואיָבוֹאיבואYa.Vo'anyone will goH0935GHVqi3ms שָׁ֑מָּ/הש֑מ/השָׁמָּ/השמ/הSha.ma/hthere/ <towards>H8033GH9011HD+Sd שָׁמִ֥ירשמ֥ירשָׁמִירשמירsha.Mirthorn[s]H8068HNcmsa וָ/שַׁ֖יִתו/ש֖יתוָ/שַׁיִתו/שיתva./Sha.yitand/ bush[es]H9002H7898HC+Ncmsa תִּֽהְיֶ֥התהי֥התִּֽהְיֶהתהיהtih.Yehit will beH1961HVqi3fs - Hebrew “brier”
- Hebrew “thornbush”
25 And as for all of the hills that they hoed with the hoe, you will not go there, for fear of briers1 and thornbushes.2 And it will become like pastureland for cattle and overtrodden land for sheep.
וְ/כֹ֣לו/כ֣לוְ/כֹלו/כלve./Kholand/ allH9002H3605HC+Ncmsc הֶ/הָרִ֗יםה/הר֗יםהֶ/הָרִיםה/הריםhe./ha.Rimthe/ hillsH9009H2022GHTd+Ncmpa אֲשֶׁ֤ראש֤ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr בַּ/מַּעְדֵּר֙ב/מעדר֙בַּ/מַּעְדֵּרב/מעדרba./ma'.Derwith the/ hoeH9003H4576HRd+Ncmsa יֵעָ֣דֵר֔וּ/ןיע֣דר֔ו/ןיֵעָדֵרוּ/ןיעדרו/ןye.'A.de.Ru/nthey were hoed/ !H5737BH9013HVNi3mp+Sn תָב֣וֹאתב֣ואתָבוֹאתבואta.Vo'you will goH0935GHVqi2ms שָׁ֔מָּ/הש֔מ/השָׁמָּ/השמ/הSha.ma/hthere/ <towards>H8033GH9011HD+Sd יִרְאַ֖תירא֖תיִרְאַתיראתyir.'Atfear ofH3374HNcfsc שָׁמִ֣ירשמ֣ירשָׁמִירשמירsha.Mirthorn[s]H8068HNcmsa וָ/שָׁ֑יִתו/ש֑יתוָ/שָׁיִתו/שיתva./Sha.yitand/ bush[es]H9002H7898HC+Ncmsa וְ/הָיָה֙ו/היה֙וְ/הָיָהו/היהve./ha.Yahand/ it will becomeH9001H1961Hc+Vqq3ms לְ/מִשְׁלַ֣חל/משל֣חלְ/מִשְׁלַחל/משלחle./mish.Lach<into>/ pastureland ofH9005H4916AHR+Ncmsc שׁ֔וֹרש֔ורשׁוֹרשורShorox[en]H7794HNcmsa וּ/לְ/מִרְמַ֖סו/ל/מרמ֖סוּ/לְ/מִרְמַסו/ל/מרמסu./le./mir.Masand/ <into>/ a trampling place ofH9002H9005H4823HC+R+Ncmsc - Hebrew “brier”
- Hebrew “thornbush”