Chapter 50
1 Thus says Yahweh: “Where is this divorce document of your mother’s divorce, with which I dismissed her? or to whom of my creditors did I sell you? Look! you were sold because of your sin, and your mother was dismissed because of your transgressions.
אָמַ֣ראמ֣ראָמַראמר'a.Marhe saysH0559HVqp3ms יְהוָ֗היהו֗היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt אֵ֣יא֣יאֵיאי'eiwhere?H0335HTi זֶ֠הז֠הזֶהזהzehthisH2088HTm סֵ֣פֶרס֣פרסֵפֶרספרSe.fer[is] [the] document ofH5612AHNcmsc כְּרִית֤וּתכרית֤ותכְּרִיתוּתכריתותke.ri.Tut[the] divorce ofH3748HNcfsc אִמְּ/כֶם֙אמ/כם֙אִמְּ/כֶםאמ/כם'i.me./Khemmother/ yourH0517H9026HNcfsc+Sp2mp אֲשֶׁ֣ראש֣ראֲשֶׁראשר'a.SherwhichH0834AHTr שִׁלַּחְתִּ֔י/הָשלחת֔י/השִׁלַּחְתִּי/הָשלחתי/הshi.lach.Ti./haI sent away/ herH7971IH9034HVpp1cs+Sp3fs מִ֣ימ֣ימִימיmiwho?H4310HPi מִ/נּוֹשַׁ֔/ימ/נוש֔/ימִ/נּוֹשַׁ/ימ/נוש/יmi./no.Sha/i[is one] of/ creditors/ myH9006H5383H9030HR+Vqrmpc+Sp1bs מָכַ֥רְתִּימכ֥רתימָכַרְתִּימכרתיma.Khar.tiI soldH4376HVqp1cs אֶתְ/כֶ֖םאת/כ֖םאֶתְ/כֶםאת/כם'et./Khem<obj.>/ youH0853H9036HTo+Sp2mp ל֑/וֹל֑/ול/וֹל/וl/oto <the>/ himH9005H9033HRd+Sp3ms הֵ֤ןה֤ןהֵןהןhenhere!H2005HTj בַּ/עֲוֹנֹֽתֵי/כֶם֙ב/עונתי/כם֙בַּ/עֲוֹנֹֽתֵי/כֶםב/עונתי/כםba./'a.vo.no.tei./Khemfor/ iniquities/ yourH9003H5771GH9026HR+Ncfpc+Sp2mp נִמְכַּרְתֶּ֔םנמכרת֔םנִמְכַּרְתֶּםנמכרתםnim.kar.Temyou were soldH4376HVNp2mp וּ/בְ/פִשְׁעֵי/כֶ֖םו/ב/פשעי/כ֖םוּ/בְ/פִשְׁעֵי/כֶםו/ב/פשעי/כםu./ve./fish.'ei./Khemand/ for/ transgressions/ yourH9002H9003H6588H9026HC+R+Ncmpc+Sp2mp שֻׁלְּחָ֥השלח֥השֻׁלְּחָהשלחהshu.le.Chahshe was sent awayH7971IHVPp3fs אִמְּ/כֶֽם\׃אמ/כם\אִמְּ/כֶֽם\׃אמ/כם\'i.me./Khemmother/ yourH0517H9026\H9016HNcfsc+Sp2mp 2 Why was there no man when I came, no one who answered when I called? ⌞Do I lack the strength to save⌟?1 Or is there no power in me to deliver? Look! by my rebuke I dry up the sea; I ⌞make⌟2 the rivers a desert; their fish stink because there is no water, and they3 die because of thirst.
מַדּ֨וּעַמד֨ועמַדּוּעַמדועma.Du.a'why?H4069HTi בָּ֜אתִיב֜אתיבָּאתִיבאתיBa.tidid I comeH0935GHVqp1cs וְ/אֵ֣יןו/א֣יןוְ/אֵיןו/איןve./'Einand/ there notH9002H0369HC+Ncmsc אִ֗ישׁא֗ישאִישׁאיש'Ish[was] anyoneH0376IHNcmsa קָרָֽאתִי֮קראתי֮קָרָֽאתִיקראתיka.ra.Tidid I call?H7121GHVqp1cs וְ/אֵ֣יןו/א֣יןוְ/אֵיןו/איןve./'Einand/ there notH9002H0369HC+Ncmsc עוֹנֶה֒עונה֒עוֹנֶהעונהo.Neh[was one who] answeredH6030BHVqrmsa הֲ/קָצ֨וֹרה/קצ֨ורהֲ/קָצוֹרה/קצורha./ka.Tzor¿/ really <to be short>H9008H7114AHTi+Vqaa קָצְרָ֤הקצר֤הקָצְרָהקצרהka.tze.Rahwas it [too] shortH7114AHVqp3fs יָדִ/י֙יד/י֙יָדִ/ייד/יya.D/ihand/ myH3027HH9020HNcbsc+Sp1bs מִ/פְּד֔וּתמ/פד֔ותמִ/פְּדוּתמ/פדותmi./pe.Dutfor/ ransomH9006H6304HR+Ncfsa אֵֽין\־אין\אֵֽין\־אין\'ein-[was] there notH0369\H9014HNcmsc בִּ֥/יב֥/יבִּ/יב/יb/iin <the>/ meH9003H9030HRd+Sp1bs כֹ֖חַכ֖חכֹחַכחKho.achstrengthH3581BHNcmsa לְ/הַצִּ֑ילל/הצ֑יללְ/הַצִּילל/הצילle./ha.Tzilto/ deliverH9005H5337HR+Vhcc הֵ֣ןה֣ןהֵןהןhenhere!H2005HTj בְּ/גַעֲרָתִ֞/יב/גערת֞/יבְּ/גַעֲרָתִ/יב/גערת/יbe./ga.'a.ra.T/iby/ rebuke/ myH9003H1606H9020HR+Ncfsc+Sp1bs אַחֲרִ֣יבאחר֣יבאַחֲרִיבאחריב'a.cha.RivI dry upH2717AHVhi1cs יָ֗םי֗םיָםיםYam[the] seaH3220GHNcmsa אָשִׂ֤יםאש֤יםאָשִׂיםאשים'a.SimI makeH7760AHVqi1cs נְהָרוֹת֙נהרות֙נְהָרוֹתנהרותne.ha.rOtriversH5104HHNcfpa מִדְבָּ֔רמדב֔רמִדְבָּרמדברmid.Bara wildernessH4057BHNcmsa תִּבְאַ֤שׁתבא֤שתִּבְאַשׁתבאשtiv.'Ashit will stinkH0887HVqi3fs דְּגָתָ/ם֙דגת/ם֙דְּגָתָ/םדגת/םde.ga.Ta/mfish/ theirH1710H9028HNcfsc+Sp3mp מֵ/אֵ֣יןמ/א֣יןמֵ/אֵיןמ/איןme./'Einfrom/ notH9006H0369HR+Ncmsc מַ֔יִםמ֔יםמַיִםמיםMa.yimwaterH4325GHNcmpa וְ/תָמֹ֖תו/תמ֖תוְ/תָמֹתו/תמתve./ta.Motand/ it will dieH9002H4191HC+Vqj3fs בַּ/צָּמָֽא\׃ב/צמא\בַּ/צָּמָֽא\׃ב/צמא\ba./tza.Ma'by <the>/ thirstH9003H6772\H9016HRd+Ncmsa - Literally “short is short my hand from redemption”
- Literally “put”
- Hebrew “she”
The Servant’s Vindication
3 I clothe the heavens with darkness, and I ⌞make⌟1 their covering sackcloth.”
אַלְבִּ֥ישׁאלב֥ישאַלְבִּישׁאלביש'al.BishI clotheH3847HVhi1cs שָׁמַ֖יִםשמ֖יםשָׁמַיִםשמיםsha.Ma.yim[the] heavensH8064HNcmpa קַדְר֑וּתקדר֑ותקַדְרוּתקדרותkad.RutdarknessH6940HNcfsa וְ/שַׂ֖קו/ש֖קוְ/שַׂקו/שקve./Sakand/ sackclothH9002H8242HC+Ncmsa אָשִׂ֥יםאש֥יםאָשִׂיםאשים'a.SimI makeH7760AHVqi1cs - Literally “put”
4 The Lord Yahweh has given me the tongue of a pupil, to know how to help the weary with a word. He awakens ⌞morning by morning⌟,1 awakens an ear for me to listen as do the pupils.
אֲדֹנָ֣יאדנ֣יאֲדֹנָיאדני'a.do.Nai[the] LordH0136HNpt יְהֹוִ֗היהו֗היְהֹוִהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3069HNpt נָ֤תַןנ֤תןנָתַןנתןNa.tanhe has givenH5414GHVqp3ms לְשׁ֣וֹןלש֣וןלְשׁוֹןלשוןle.Shona tongue ofH3956GHNcbsc לִמּוּדִ֔יםלמוד֔יםלִמּוּדִיםלמודיםli.mu.DimdisciplesH3928HNcmpa לָ/דַ֛עַתל/ד֛עתלָ/דַעַתל/דעתla./Da.'atto/ knowH9005H3045HR+Vqcc לָ/ע֥וּתל/ע֥ותלָ/עוּתל/עותla./'Utto/ helpH9005H5790HR+Vqcc יָעֵ֖ףיע֖ףיָעֵףיעףya.'Ef[the] wearyH3287HAamsa דָּבָ֑רדב֑רדָּבָרדברda.Vara wordH1697GHNcmsa יָעִ֣יר\׀יע֣יר\יָעִיר\׀יעיר\ya.'Irhe awakensH5782\H9015HVhi3ms בַּ/בֹּ֣קֶרב/ב֣קרבַּ/בֹּקֶרב/בקרba./Bo.kerin the/ morningH9003H1242HRd+Ncmsa בַּ/בֹּ֗קֶרב/ב֗קרבַּ/בֹּקֶרב/בקרba./Bo.kerin the/ morningH9003H1242HRd+Ncmsa יָעִ֥יריע֥יריָעִיריעירya.'Irhe awakensH5782HVhi3ms אֹ֔זֶןא֔זןאֹזֶןאזן'O.zenearH0241GHNcfsa לִ/שְׁמֹ֖עַל/שמ֖עלִ/שְׁמֹעַל/שמעli/sh.Mo.a'to/ hearH9005H8085GHR+Vqcc כַּ/לִּמּוּדִֽים\׃כ/למודים\כַּ/לִּמּוּדִֽים\׃כ/למודים\ka./li.mu.Dimlike <the>/ disciplesH9004H3928\H9016HRd+Ncmpa - Literally “in the morning in the morning”
5 The Lord Yahweh has opened an ear for me, and I, I was not rebellious. I did not turn backwards;
אֲדֹנָ֤יאדנ֤יאֲדֹנָיאדני'a.do.Nai[the] LordH0136HNpt יְהוִה֙יהוה֙יְהוִהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3069HNpt פָּתַֽח\־פתח\פָּתַֽח\־פתח\pa.tach-he has openedH6605A\H9014HVqp3ms אֹ֔זֶןא֔זןאֹזֶןאזן'O.zenearH0241GHNcfsa וְ/אָנֹכִ֖יו/אנכ֖יוְ/אָנֹכִיו/אנכיve./'a.no.Khiand/ IH9002H0595HC+Pp1bs לֹ֣אל֣אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn מָרִ֑יתִימר֑יתימָרִיתִימריתיma.Ri.tiI have been rebelliousH4784HVqp1cs אָח֖וֹראח֖וראָחוֹראחור'a.ChorbackwardsH0268HNcmsa לֹ֥אל֥אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn נְסוּגֹֽתִי\׃נסוגתי\נְסוּגֹֽתִי\׃נסוגתי\ne.su.Go.tiI have turned backH5472\H9016HVNp1cs 6 I gave my back to those who struck me, and my cheeks to those who pulled out my ⌞beard⌟;1 I did not hide my face from insults and spittle.
גֵּוִ/י֙גו/י֙גֵּוִ/יגו/יge.V/iback/ myH1460AH9020HNcmsc+Sp1bs נָתַ֣תִּינת֣תינָתַתִּינתתיna.Ta.tiI gaveH5414GHVqp1cs לְ/מַכִּ֔יםל/מכ֔יםלְ/מַכִּיםל/מכיםle./ma.Kimto/ [those who] struck [it]H9005H5221HR+Vhrmpa וּ/לְחָיַ֖/יו/לחי֖/יוּ/לְחָיַ/יו/לחי/יu./le.cha.Ya/iand/ cheeks/ myH9002H3895HH9020HC+Ncmdc+Sp1bs לְ/מֹֽרְטִ֑יםל/מרט֑יםלְ/מֹֽרְטִיםל/מרטיםle./mo.re.Timto/ [those who] made [them] bareH9005H4803HR+Vqrmpa פָּנַ/י֙פנ/י֙פָּנַ/יפנ/יpa.Na/iface/ myH6440HH9020HNcmpc+Sp1bs לֹ֣אל֣אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn הִסְתַּ֔רְתִּיהסת֔רתיהִסְתַּרְתִּיהסתרתיhis.Tar.tiI hidH5641HVhp1cs מִ/כְּלִמּ֖וֹתמ/כלמ֖ותמִ/כְּלִמּוֹתמ/כלמותmi./ke.li.Motfrom/ insultsH9006H3639HR+Ncfpa - Literally “face”
7 And the Lord Yahweh helps me, therefore I have not been put to shame; therefore I have set my face like flint. And I know that I shall not be ashamed;
וַ/אדֹנָ֤יו/אדנ֤יוַ/אדֹנָיו/אדניva./do.Naiand/ [the] LordH9002H0136HC+Npt יְהוִה֙יהוה֙יְהוִהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3069HNpt יַֽעֲזָר\־יעזר\יַֽעֲזָר\־יעזר\ya.'a.zor-he helpsH5826\H9014HVqi3ms כֵּ֖ןכ֖ןכֵּןכןken-foreH3651CHD לֹ֣אל֣אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn נִכְלָ֑מְתִּינכל֑מתינִכְלָמְתִּינכלמתיnikh.La.me.tiI have been humiliatedH3637HVNp1cs כֵּ֞ןכ֞ןכֵּןכןken-foreH3651CHD שַׂ֤מְתִּיש֤מתישַׂמְתִּישמתיSam.tiI have madeH7760AHVqp1cs פָנַ/י֙פנ/י֙פָנַ/יפנ/יfa.Na/iface/ myH6440HH9020HNcmpc+Sp1bs כַּֽ/חַלָּמִ֔ישׁכ/חלמ֔ישכַּֽ/חַלָּמִישׁכ/חלמישka./cha.la.Mishlike <the>/ flintH9004H2496HRd+Ncmsa וָ/אֵדַ֖עו/אד֖עוָ/אֵדַעו/אדעva./'e.Da'and/ I have perceivedH9001H3045Hc+Vqw1cs לֹ֥אל֥אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn אֵבֽוֹשׁ\׃אבוש\אֵבֽוֹשׁ\׃אבוש\'e.Vo.oshI will be put to shameH0954\H9016HVqi1cs 8 he who obtains rights for me is near. Who will contend with me? Let us stand together. Who is the master of my judgment? Let him approach me.
קָרוֹב֙קרוב֙קָרוֹבקרובka.rOv[is] nearH7138HAamsa מַצְדִּיקִ֔/ימצדיק֔/ימַצְדִּיקִ/ימצדיק/יmatz.di.K/i[the one who] justifies/ meH6663H9030HVhrmsc+Sp1bs יָרִ֥יביר֥יביָרִיביריבya.Rivwill he contendH7378HVqi3ms אִתִּ֖/יאת֖/יאִתִּ/יאת/י'i.T/iwith/ meH0854H9030HR+Sp1bs נַ֣עַמְדָהנ֣עמדהנַעַמְדָהנעמדהNa.'am.dahlet us standH5975GHVqc1cp יָּ֑חַדי֑חדיָּחַדיחדYa.chadtogetherH3162AHNcmsa בַ֥עַלב֥עלבַעַלבעלVa.'al[is] [the] master ofH1167KHNcmsc מִשְׁפָּטִ֖/ימשפט֖/ימִשְׁפָּטִ/ימשפט/יmish.pa.T/icase/ myH4941GH9020HNcmsc+Sp1bs יִגַּ֥שׁיג֥שיִגַּשׁיגשyi.Gashlet him draw nearH5066GHVqi3ms 9 Look! The Lord Yahweh helps me. Who is the one who will declare me guilty? Look! All of them will be worn out like a garment; the moth will eat them.
הֵ֣ןה֣ןהֵןהןhenhere!H2005HTj אֲדֹנָ֤יאדנ֤יאֲדֹנָיאדני'a.do.Nai[the] LordH0136HNpt יְהוִה֙יהוה֙יְהוִהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3069HNpt יַֽעֲזָר\־יעזר\יַֽעֲזָר\־יעזר\ya.'a.zor-he helpsH5826\H9014HVqi3ms ה֖וּאה֖ואהוּאהואhu'heH1931HPp3ms יַרְשִׁיעֵ֑/נִיירשיע֑/נייַרְשִׁיעֵ/נִיירשיע/ניyar.shi.'E./niwill he condemn as guilty/ meH7561H9030HVhi3ms+Sp1bs הֵ֤ןה֤ןהֵןהןhenthere!H2005HTj כֻּלָּ/ם֙כל/ם֙כֻּלָּ/םכל/םku.La/mall of/ themH3605H9028HNcmsc+Sp3mp כַּ/בֶּ֣גֶדכ/ב֣גדכַּ/בֶּגֶדכ/בגדka./Be.gedlike <the>/ garmentH9004H0899BHRd+Ncmsa יִבְל֔וּיבל֔ויִבְלוּיבלוyiv.Luthey will wear outH1086HVqi3mp עָ֖שׁע֖שעָשׁעש'ashmothH6211AHNcmsa יֹאכְלֵֽ/ם\׃יאכל/ם\יֹאכְלֵֽ/ם\׃יאכל/ם\yo.khe.Le/mit will eat/ themH0398H9038\H9016HVqi3ms+Sp3mp 10 Who among you is in fear of Yahweh, obeys1 the voice of his servant? Who walks in darkness and has no light, trusts in the name of Yahweh and depends on his God?
מִ֤ימ֤ימִימיmiwho?H4310HPi בָ/כֶם֙ב/כם֙בָ/כֶםב/כםva./Khemamong/ youH9003H9036HR+Sp2mp יְרֵ֣איר֣איְרֵאיראye.Re'[is] fearingH3373HAamsc יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.weh<of> YahwehH3068GHNpt שֹׁמֵ֖עַשמ֖עשֹׁמֵעַשמעsho.Me.a'[is] listeningH8085HHVqrmsa בְּ/ק֣וֹלב/ק֣ולבְּ/קוֹלב/קולbe./Kolto/ [the] voice ofH9003H6963AHR+Ncmsc עַבְדּ֑/וֹעבד֑/ועַבְדּ/וֹעבד/וav.D/oservant/ hisH5650H9023HNcmsc+Sp3ms אֲשֶׁ֣ר\׀אש֣ר\אֲשֶׁר\׀אשר\'a.Sher[the one] whoH0834A\H9015HTr הָלַ֣ךְהל֣ךהָלַךְהלךha.Lakhhe has walkedH1980IHVqp3ms חֲשֵׁכִ֗יםחשכ֗יםחֲשֵׁכִיםחשכיםcha.she.Khimdarkness<es>H2825HNcmpa וְ/אֵ֥יןו/א֥יןוְ/אֵיןו/איןve./'Einand/ notH9002H0369HC+Ncmsc נֹ֙גַהּ֙נ֙גה֙נֹגַהּנגהno.gahbrightnessH5051HNcfsa ל֔/וֹל֔/ול/וֹל/וl/o[belongs] to/ himH9005H9033HR+Sp3ms יִבְטַח֙יבטח֙יִבְטַחיבטחyiv.Tachlet him trustH0982HVqi3ms בְּ/שֵׁ֣םב/ש֣םבְּ/שֵׁםב/שםbe./Shemin/ [the] name ofH9003H8034HR+Ncmsc יְהוָ֔היהו֔היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt וְ/יִשָּׁעֵ֖ןו/ישע֖ןוְ/יִשָּׁעֵןו/ישעןve./yi.sha.'Enand/ let him dependH9002H8172HC+VNu3ms - Or “listens”
11 Look! All of you are kindlers of fire, who gird yourselves with flaming arrows. Walk in the light of your fire, and among the flaming arrows you have kindled! You shall have this from my hand: you shall lie down in1 a place of torment.
הֵ֧ןה֧ןהֵןהןhenhere!H2005HTj כֻּלְּ/כֶ֛םכל/כ֛םכֻּלְּ/כֶםכל/כםku.le./KhemO all of/ youH3605H9026HNcmsc+Sp2mp קֹ֥דְחֵיק֥דחיקֹדְחֵיקדחיKo.de.chei[who] kindleH6919HVqrmpc אֵ֖שׁא֖שאֵשׁאש'esh<of> a fireH0784HNcbsa מְאַזְּרֵ֣ימאזר֣ימְאַזְּרֵימאזריme.'a.ze.Rei[who] gird onH0247HVprmpc זִיק֑וֹתזיק֑ותזִיקוֹתזיקותzi.Kot<of> firebrandsH2131AHNcfpa בְּ/א֣וּרב/א֣ורבְּ/אוּרב/אורbe./'Urby/ [the] light ofH9003H0217AHR+Ncmsc אֶשְׁ/כֶ֗םאש/כ֗םאֶשְׁ/כֶםאש/כם'esh./Khemfire/ yourH0784H9026HNcbsc+Sp2mp וּ/בְ/זִיקוֹת֙ו/ב/זיקות֙וּ/בְ/זִיקוֹתו/ב/זיקותu./ve./zi.kOtand/ with/ [the] firebrandsH9002H9003H2131AHC+R+Ncfpa בִּֽעַרְתֶּ֔םבערת֔םבִּֽעַרְתֶּםבערתםbi.'ar.Tem[which] you have kindledH1197AHVpp2mp מִ/יָּדִ/י֙מ/יד/י֙מִ/יָּדִ/ימ/יד/יmi./ya.D/ifrom/ hand/ myH9006H3027GH9020HR+Ncbsc+Sp1bs הָיְתָה\־היתה\הָיְתָה\־היתה\ha.ye.tah-it will belongH1961\H9014HVqp3fs זֹּ֣אתז֣אתזֹּאתזאתzotthisH2063HTm לָ/כֶ֔םל/כ֔םלָ/כֶםל/כםla./Khemto/ youH9005H9036HR+Sp2mp לְ/מַעֲצֵבָ֖הל/מעצב֖הלְ/מַעֲצֵבָהל/מעצבהle./ma.'a.tze.Vahto/ painH9005H4620HR+Ncfsa תִּשְׁכָּבֽוּ/ן\׃\ \פתשכבו/ן\\ \פתִּשְׁכָּבֽוּ/ן\׃\ \פתשכבו/ן\\ \פtish.ka.Vu/nyou will lie down/ !H7901GH9013\H9016\ \H9017HVqi2mp+Sn - Or “to”