Chapter 103
God is to be praised for his mighty works, and wonderful providence.
1 To David himself. Bless the Lord, O my soul. O Lord my God, you are exceedingly great. You have clothed yourself with confession and beauty;
בָּרֲכִ֣יברכ֣יבָּרֲכִיברכיba.ra.KhiblessH1288HVpv2fs נַ֭פְשִׁ/ינ֭פש/ינַפְשִׁ/ינפש/יNaf.sh/iO soul/ myH5315GH9020HNcfsc+Sp1bs יְהוָ֑היהו֑היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt קְ֝רָבַ֗/יק֝רב֗/יקְרָבַ/יקרב/יke.ra.Va/iinward parts/ myH7130GH9020HNcmpc+Sp1bs שֵׁ֥םש֥םשֵׁםשםshem[the] name ofH8034HNcmsc קָדְשֽׁ/וֹ\׃קדש/ו\קָדְשֽׁ/וֹ\׃קדש/ו\ka.de.Sh/oholiness/ hisH6944GH9023\H9016HNcmsc+Sp3ms 2 you are dressed with light like a garment, while you stretch out heaven like a tent.
בָּרֲכִ֣יברכ֣יבָּרֲכִיברכיba.ra.KhiblessH1288HVpv2fs נַ֭פְשִׁ/ינ֭פש/ינַפְשִׁ/ינפש/יNaf.sh/iO soul/ myH5315GH9020HNcfsc+Sp1bs יְהוָ֑היהו֑היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt תִּ֝שְׁכְּחִ֗ית֝שכח֗יתִּשְׁכְּחִיתשכחיtish.ke.Chiyou forgetH7911HVqj2fs גְּמוּלָֽי/ו\׃גמולי/ו\גְּמוּלָֽי/ו\׃גמולי/ו\ge.mu.La/vbenefits/ hisH1576H9023\H9016HNcmpc+Sp3ms 3 You cover its heights with water. You set the clouds as your stairs. You walk upon the wings of the winds.
הַ/סֹּלֵ֥חַה/סל֥חהַ/סֹּלֵחַה/סלחha./so.Le.achwho/ forgivesH9009H5545HTd+Vqrmsa עֲוֹנֵ֑/כִיעונ֑/כיעֲוֹנֵ/כִיעונ/כי'a.vo.Ne./khiiniquity/ yourH5771GH9022HNcmsc+Sp2fs הָ֝/רֹפֵ֗אה֝/רפ֗אהָ/רֹפֵאה/רפאha./ro.Fe'who/ healsH9009H7495HTd+Vqrmsa תַּחֲלֻאָֽיְ/כִי\׃תחלאי/כי\תַּחֲלֻאָֽיְ/כִי\׃תחלאי/כי\ta.cha.lu.'A.ye./khidiseases/ yourH8463H9022\H9016HNcmpc+Sp2fs 4 You make your Angels a breath of life, and your ministers a burning fire.
הַ/גּוֹאֵ֣לה/גוא֣להַ/גּוֹאֵלה/גואלha./go.'Elwho/ redeemsH9009H1350AHTd+Vqrmsa מִ/שַּׁ֣חַתמ/ש֣חתמִ/שַּׁחַתמ/שחתmi./Sha.chatfrom/ a pitH9006H7845GHR+Ncfsa חַיָּ֑יְ/כִיחי֑י/כיחַיָּיְ/כִיחיי/כיchai.Ya.ye./khilife/ yourH2416EH9022HNcmpc+Sp2fs הַֽ֝/מְעַטְּרֵ֗/כִיה֝/מעטר֗/כיהַֽ/מְעַטְּרֵ/כִיה/מעטר/כיha/m.'a.te.Re./khiwho/ crowns/ youH9009H5849BH9032HTd+Vprmsc+Sp2fs חֶ֣סֶדח֣סדחֶסֶדחסדChe.sedcovenant loyaltyH2617AHNcmsa וְ/רַחֲמִֽים\׃ו/רחמים\וְ/רַחֲמִֽים\׃ו/רחמים\ve./ra.cha.Mimand/ compassion<s>H9002H7356B\H9016HC+Ncmpa 5 You founded the earth upon its stable base. It will not be bent from age to age.
הַ/מַּשְׂבִּ֣יַעה/משב֣יעהַ/מַּשְׂבִּיַעה/משביעha./mas.Bi.ya'who/ satisfiesH9009H7646HTd+Vhrmsa בַּ/טּ֣וֹבב/ט֣ובבַּ/טּוֹבב/טובba./Tovwith <the>/ goodH9003H2896BHRd+Aamsa עֶדְיֵ֑/ךְעדי֑/ךעֶדְיֵ/ךְעדי/ך'ed.Ye/khornament[s]/ yourH5716H9022HNcmsc+Sp2fs תִּתְחַדֵּ֖שׁתתחד֖שתִּתְחַדֵּשׁתתחדשtit.cha.Deshit renews itselfH2318HVti3fs כַּ/נֶּ֣שֶׁרכ/נ֣שרכַּ/נֶּשֶׁרכ/נשרka./Ne.sherlike <the>/ eagleH9004H5404HRd+Ncmsa נְעוּרָֽיְ/כִי\׃נעורי/כי\נְעוּרָֽיְ/כִי\׃נעורי/כי\ne.'u.Ra.ye./khiyouth<s>/ yourH5271AH9022\H9016HNcmpc+Sp2fs 6 The abyss, like a garment, is its clothing. The waters will remain standing above the mountains.
עֹשֵׂ֣העש֣העֹשֵׂהעשה'o.Seh[is] doingH6213AHVqrmsc צְדָק֣וֹתצדק֣ותצְדָקוֹתצדקותtze.da.Kot<of> righteousness<es>H6666HNcfpa יְהוָ֑היהו֑היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt וּ֝/מִשְׁפָּטִ֗יםו֝/משפט֗יםוּ/מִשְׁפָּטִיםו/משפטיםu./mish.pa.Timand/ judgmentsH9002H4941HHC+Ncmpa עֲשׁוּקִֽים\׃עשוקים\עֲשׁוּקִֽים\׃עשוקים\'a.shu.Kim[those who] are oppressedH6231\H9016HVqsmpa 7 At your rebuke, they will flee. At the voice of your thunder, they will dread.
יוֹדִ֣יעַיוד֣יעיוֹדִיעַיודיעyo.Di.a'he made knownH3045HVhi3ms דְּרָכָ֣י/ודרכ֣י/ודְּרָכָי/ודרכי/וde.ra.Kha/vways/ hisH1870GH9023HNcmpc+Sp3ms לְ/מֹשֶׁ֑הל/מש֑הלְ/מֹשֶׁהל/משהle./mo.Shehto/ MosesH9005H4872HR+Npm לִ/בְנֵ֥יל/בנ֥ילִ/בְנֵיל/בניli/v.Neito/ [the] people ofH9005H1121GHR+Ncmpc יִ֝שְׂרָאֵ֗לי֝שרא֗ליִשְׂרָאֵלישראלYis.ra.'ElIsraelH3478HNpl עֲלִילֽוֹתָי/ו\׃עלילותי/ו\עֲלִילֽוֹתָי/ו\׃עלילותי/ו\a.li.Lo.ta/vdeeds/ hisH5949H9023\H9016HNcfpc+Sp3ms 8 The mountains ascend, and the plains descend, to the place which you have founded for them.
רַח֣וּםרח֣וםרַחוּםרחוםra.Chum[is] compassionateH7349HAamsa וְ/חַנּ֣וּןו/חנ֣וןוְ/חַנּוּןו/חנוןve./cha.Nunand/ graciousH9002H2587HC+Aamsa יְהוָ֑היהו֑היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt אֶ֖רֶךְא֖רךאֶרֶךְארך'E.rekhlong ofH0750HAamsc אַפַּ֣יִםאפ֣יםאַפַּיִםאפים'a.Pa.yimanger<s>H0639GHNcmda חָֽסֶד\׃חסד\חָֽסֶד\׃חסד\Cha.sedcovenant loyaltyH2617A\H9016HNcmsa 9 You have set a limit that they will not cross. And they will not return to cover the earth.
לָ/נֶ֥צַחל/נ֥צחלָ/נֶצַחל/נצחla./Ne.tzachto/ perpetuityH9005H5331HR+Ncmsa יָרִ֑יביר֑יביָרִיביריבya.Rivhe will conduct a caseH7378HVqi3ms וְ/לֹ֖או/ל֖אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn לְ/עוֹלָ֣םל/עול֣םלְ/עוֹלָםל/עולםle./'o.Lamfor/ everH9005H5769GHR+Ncmsa יִטּֽוֹר\׃יטור\יִטּֽוֹר\׃יטור\yi.Torhe will keepH5201\H9016HVqi3ms 10 You spring forth fountains in steep valleys. The waters will cross through the midst of the mountains.
לֹ֣אל֣אלֹאלאlo'notH3808HTn כַ֭/חֲטָאֵי/נוּכ֭/חטאי/נוכַ/חֲטָאֵי/נוּכ/חטאי/נוKha./cha.ta.'ei./nuaccording to/ sins/ ourH9004H2399H9025HR+Ncmpc+Sp1bp עָ֣שָׂהע֣שהעָשָׂהעשה'A.sahhe has doneH6213AHVqp3ms לָ֑/נוּל֑/נולָ/נוּל/נוLa./nuto/ usH9005H9035HR+Sp1bp וְ/לֹ֥או/ל֥אוְ/לֹאו/לאve./Lo'and/ notH9002H3808HC+Tn כַ֝/עֲוֹנֹתֵ֗י/נוּכ֝/עונת֗י/נוכַ/עֲוֹנֹתֵי/נוּכ/עונתי/נוkha./'a.vo.no.Tei./nuaccording to/ iniquities/ ourH9004H5771GH9025HR+Ncfpc+Sp1bp גָּמַ֥לגמ֥לגָּמַלגמלga.Malhe has repaidH1580HVqp3ms 11 All the wild beasts of the field will drink. The wild donkeys will anticipate in their thirst.
כִ/גְבֹ֣הַּכ/גב֣הכִ/גְבֹהַּכ/גבהkhi/g.Vo.ahas/ is highH9004H1361HR+Vqcc שָׁ֭מַיִםש֭מיםשָׁמַיִםשמיםSha.ma.yimheavenH8064HNcmpa הָ/אָ֑רֶץה/א֑רץהָ/אָרֶץה/ארץha./'A.retzthe/ earthH9009H0776GHTd+Ncfsa גָּבַ֥רגב֥רגָּבַרגברga.Varit is strongH1396HVqp3ms חַ֝סְדּ֗/וֹח֝סד֗/וחַסְדּ/וֹחסד/וchas.D/ocovenant loyalty/ hisH2617AH9023HNcmsc+Sp3ms יְרֵאָֽי/ו\׃יראי/ו\יְרֵאָֽי/ו\׃יראי/ו\ye.re.'A/v[those] fearing/ himH3373H9023\H9016HAampc+Sp3ms 12 Above them, the flying things of the air will dwell. From the midst of the rocks, they will utter voices.
כִּ/רְחֹ֣קכ/רח֣קכִּ/רְחֹקכ/רחקki/r.Chokas/ is far awayH9004H7368HR+Vqcc מִ֭זְרָחמ֭זרחמִזְרָחמזרחMiz.rocheastH4217HHNcmsa מִֽ/מַּֽעֲרָ֑במ/מער֑במִֽ/מַּֽעֲרָבמ/מערבmi./ma.'a.Ravfrom/ westH9006H4628HR+Ncmsa הִֽרְחִ֥יקהרח֥יקהִֽרְחִיקהרחיקhir.Chikhe has removed far awayH7368HVhp3ms מִ֝מֶּ֗/נּוּמ֝מ֗/נומִמֶּ/נּוּממ/נוmi.Me./nufrom/ usH4480AH9035HR+Sp1bp פְּשָׁעֵֽי/נוּ\׃פשעי/נו\פְּשָׁעֵֽי/נוּ\׃פשעי/נו\pe.sha.'Ei./nutransgressions/ ourH6588H9025\H9016HNcmpc+Sp1bp 13 You irrigate the mountains from your heights. The earth will be satiated from the fruit of your works,
כְּ/רַחֵ֣םכ/רח֣םכְּ/רַחֵםכ/רחםke./ra.Chemas/ has compassionH9004H7355HR+Vpcc אָ֭בא֭באָבאב'ava fatherH0001GHNcmsa בָּנִ֑יםבנ֑יםבָּנִיםבניםba.NimchildrenH1121AHNcmpa רִחַ֥םרח֥םרִחַםרחםri.Chamhe has compassionH7355HVpp3ms יְ֝הוָ֗הי֝הו֗היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt יְרֵאָֽי/ו\׃יראי/ו\יְרֵאָֽי/ו\׃יראי/ו\ye.re.'A/v[those] fearing/ himH3373H9023\H9016HAampc+Sp3ms 14 producing grass for cattle and herbs for the service of men. So may you draw bread from the earth,
ה֖וּאה֖ואהוּאהואhu'heH1931HPp3ms יָדַ֣עיד֣עיָדַעידעya.Da'he knowsH3045HVqp3ms יִצְרֵ֑/נוּיצר֑/נויִצְרֵ/נוּיצר/נוyitz.Re./nuform/ ourH3336H9025HNcmsc+Sp1bp זָ֝כ֗וּרז֝כ֗ורזָכוּרזכורza.Khur[he is] rememberingH2142HAamsa עָפָ֥רעפ֥רעָפָרעפר'a.Far[are] dustH6083HNcmsa אֲנָֽחְנוּ\׃אנחנו\אֲנָֽחְנוּ\׃אנחנו\'a.Na.che.nuweH0587\H9016HPp1bp 15 and wine, in order to cheer the heart of man. Then he may gladden his face with oil, and bread will confirm the heart of man.
אֱ֭נוֹשׁא֭נושאֱנוֹשׁאנוש'E.no.oshhumankindH0582HNcmsa כֶּ/חָצִ֣ירכ/חצ֣ירכֶּ/חָצִירכ/חצירke./cha.Tzir[are] like <the>/ grassH9004H2682AHRd+Ncmsa יָמָ֑י/וימ֑י/ויָמָי/וימי/וya.Ma/vdays/ hisH3117GH9023HNcmpc+Sp3ms כְּ/צִ֥יץכ/צ֥יץכְּ/צִיץכ/ציץke./Tzitzlike/ [the] flower ofH9004H6731AHR+Ncmsc הַ֝/שָּׂדֶ֗הה֝/שד֗ההַ/שָּׂדֶהה/שדהha./sa.Dehthe/ fieldH9009H7704GHTd+Ncmsa יָצִֽיץ\׃יציץ\יָצִֽיץ\׃יציץ\ya.Tzitzhe flourishesH6692A\H9016HVhi3ms 16 The trees of the field will be saturated, along with the cedars of Lebanon, which he planted.
ר֣וּחַר֣וחרוּחַרוחRu.acha windH7307HHNcfsa עָֽבְרָה\־עברה\עָֽבְרָה\־עברה\'a.ve.rah-it passes byH5674A\H9014HVqp3fs וְ/אֵינֶ֑/נּוּו/אינ֑/נווְ/אֵינֶ/נּוּו/אינ/נוve./'ei.Ne./nuand/ there not [is]/ itH9002H0369H9043HC+Ncmsc+Sp3ms יַכִּירֶ֖/נּוּיכיר֖/נויַכִּירֶ/נּוּיכיר/נוya.ki.Re./nuit will recognize/ itH5234AH9033HVhi3ms+Sp3ms ע֣וֹדע֣ודעוֹדעודodagainH5750HAcmsa מְקוֹמֽ/וֹ\׃מקומ/ו\מְקוֹמֽ/וֹ\׃מקומ/ו\me.ko.M/oplace/ itsH4725H9023\H9016HNcmsc+Sp3ms 17 There, the sparrows will make their nests. The leader of them is the house of the heron.1
וְ/חֶ֤סֶדו/ח֤סדוְ/חֶסֶדו/חסדve./Che.sedand/ [the] covenant loyalty ofH9002H2617AHC+Ncmsc מֵ/עוֹלָ֣םמ/עול֣םמֵ/עוֹלָםמ/עולםme./'o.Lamfrom/ antiquityH9006H5769GHR+Ncmsa ע֭וֹלָםע֭ולםעוֹלָםעולםo.lomperpetuityH5769GHNcmsa יְרֵאָ֑י/וירא֑י/ויְרֵאָי/ויראי/וye.re.'A/v[those] fearing/ himH3373H9023HAampc+Sp3ms וְ֝/צִדְקָת֗/וֹו֝/צדקת֗/ווְ/צִדְקָת/וֹו/צדקת/וve./tzid.ka.T/oand/ righteousness/ hisH9002H6666H9023HC+Ncfsc+Sp3ms לִ/בְנֵ֥יל/בנ֥ילִ/בְנֵיל/בניli/v.Nei[is] to/ [the] children ofH9005H1121AHR+Ncmpc בָנִֽים\׃בנים\בָנִֽים\׃בנים\va.NimchildrenH1121A\H9016HNcmpa - 103:17Notice that in Latin, ‘heron’ is ‘Herod,’ making this verse a spiritual reference to Herod the great, and to other evil leaders who follow in his footsteps.(Conte)
18 The heights of the hills are for the deer; the rock is a refuge for the hedgehog.
לְ/שֹׁמְרֵ֥יל/שמר֥ילְ/שֹׁמְרֵיל/שמריle./sho.me.Reito/ [those who] keepH9005H8104GHR+Vqrmpc בְרִית֑/וֹברית֑/ובְרִית/וֹברית/וve.ri.T/o<of> covenant/ hisH1285H9023HNcfsc+Sp3ms וּ/לְ/זֹכְרֵ֥יו/ל/זכר֥יוּ/לְ/זֹכְרֵיו/ל/זכריu./le./zo.khe.Reiand/ to/ [those who] rememberH9002H9005H2142HC+R+Vqrmpc פִ֝קֻּדָ֗י/ופ֝קד֗י/ופִקֻּדָי/ופקדי/וfi.ku.Da/v<of> precepts/ hisH6490H9023HNcmpc+Sp3ms לַ/עֲשׂוֹתָֽ/ם\׃ל/עשות/ם\לַ/עֲשׂוֹתָֽ/ם\׃ל/עשות/ם\la./'a.so.Ta/mto/ do/ themH9005H6213AH9038\H9016HR+Vqcc+Sp3mp 19 He has made the moon for seasons; the sun knows its setting.
יְֽהוָ֗היהו֗היְֽהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt בַּ֭/שָּׁמַיִםב֭/שמיםבַּ/שָּׁמַיִםב/שמיםBa./sha.ma.yimin the/ heavensH9003H8064HRd+Ncmpa הֵכִ֣יןהכ֣יןהֵכִיןהכיןhe.Khinhe has establishedH3559HHVhp3ms כִּסְא֑/וֹכסא֑/וכִּסְא/וֹכסא/וkis.'/Othrone/ hisH3678GH9023HNcmsc+Sp3ms וּ֝/מַלְכוּת֗/וֹו֝/מלכות֗/ווּ/מַלְכוּת/וֹו/מלכות/וu./mal.khu.T/oand/ kingdom/ hisH9002H4438H9023HC+Ncfsc+Sp3ms בַּ/כֹּ֥לב/כ֥לבַּ/כֹּלב/כלba./Kolover <the>/ allH9003H3605HRd+Ncmsa מָשָֽׁלָה\׃משלה\מָשָֽׁלָה\׃משלה\ma.Sha.lahit rulesH4910\H9016HVqp3fs 20 You appointed darkness, and it has become night; all the beasts of the forest will cross through it.
בָּרֲכ֥וּברכ֥ובָּרֲכוּברכוba.ra.KhublessH1288HVpv2mp יְהוָ֗היהו֗היְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt מַלְאָ֫כָ֥י/ומלא֫כ֥י/ומַלְאָכָי/ומלאכי/וmal.'A.Kha/vO angels/ hisH4397HH9023HNcmpc+Sp3ms גִּבֹּ֣רֵיגב֣ריגִּבֹּרֵיגבריgi.Bo.reiO mighty [ones] ofH1368HNcmpc כֹ֭חַכ֭חכֹחַכחKho.achstrengthH3581BHNcmsa עֹשֵׂ֣יעש֣יעֹשֵׂיעשי'o.Sei[who] doH6213AHVqrmpc דְבָר֑/וֹדבר֑/ודְבָר/וֹדבר/וde.va.R/o<of> word/ hisH1697GH9023HNcmsc+Sp3ms לִ֝/שְׁמֹ֗עַל֝/שמ֗עלִ/שְׁמֹעַל/שמעli/sh.Mo.a'by/ obeyingH9005H8085HHR+Vqcc בְּ/ק֣וֹלב/ק֣ולבְּ/קוֹלב/קולbe./Kol<in>/ [the] sound ofH9003H6963AHR+Ncmsc 21 The young lions will roar, while searching for and seizing their meal from God.
בָּרֲכ֣וּברכ֣ובָּרֲכוּברכוba.ra.KhublessH1288HVpv2mp יְ֭הוָהי֭הוהיְהוָהיהוהYah.wehYahwehH3068GHNpt צְבָאָ֑י/וצבא֑י/וצְבָאָי/וצבאי/וtze.va.'A/vhosts/ hisH6635AH9023HNcmpc+Sp3ms מְ֝שָׁרְתָ֗י/ומ֝שרת֗י/ומְשָׁרְתָי/ומשרתי/וme.sha.re.Ta/vservants/ hisH8334H9033HVprmpc+Sp3ms עֹשֵׂ֥יעש֥יעֹשֵׂיעשי'o.Sei[who] doH6213AHVqrmpc רְצוֹנֽ/וֹ\׃רצונ/ו\רְצוֹנֽ/וֹ\׃רצונ/ו\re.tzo.N/o<of> will/ hisH7522H9023\H9016HNcmsc+Sp3ms 22 The sun arose, and they were gathered together; and in their dens, they will lie down together.
בָּרֲכ֤וּברכ֤ובָּרֲכוּברכוba.ra.KhublessH1288HVpv2mp מַעֲשָׂ֗י/ומעש֗י/ומַעֲשָׂי/ומעשי/וma.'a.Sa/vworks/ hisH4639GH9023HNcmpc+Sp3ms מְקֹמ֥וֹתמקמ֥ותמְקֹמוֹתמקמותme.ko.Mot[the] places ofH4725HNcfpc מֶמְשַׁלְתּ֑/וֹממשלת֑/ומֶמְשַׁלְתּ/וֹממשלת/וmem.shal.T/odominion/ hisH4475H9023HNcfsc+Sp3ms בָּרֲכִ֥יברכ֥יבָּרֲכִיברכיba.ra.KhiblessH1288HVpv2fs נַ֝פְשִׁ֗/ינ֝פש֗/ינַפְשִׁ/ינפש/יnaf.Sh/iO self/ myH5315GH9020HNcfsc+Sp1bs 23 Man will go forth to his work and to his activities, until the evening.
24 How great are your works, O Lord! You have made all things in wisdom. The earth has been filled with your possessions.
25 This sea is great and its hands are spacious. There are creeping things without number: the small animals with the great.1
- 103:25Or, ‘animals great and small.’(Conte)
26 There, the ships will pass by this sea-serpent that you have formed to mock them.
27 All these expect you to give them food in due time.
28 What you give to them, they will gather. When you open your hand, they will all be filled with goodness.
29 But if you turn your face away, they will be disturbed. You will take away their breath, and they will fail, and they will return to their dust.
30 You will send forth your Spirit, and they will be created. And you will renew the face of the earth.
31 May the glory of the Lord be for all ages. The Lord will rejoice in his works.
32 He considers the earth, and he makes it tremble. He touches the mountains, and they smoke.
33 I will sing to the Lord with my life. I will sing psalms to my God, as long as I am.1
- 103:33A holy life is a pure and pleasing song to the Lord. I will sing to the Lord with my life.(Conte)
34 May my speech be pleasing to him. Truly, I will take delight in the Lord.
35 Let sinners fade away from the earth, along with the unjust, so that they may not be. Bless the Lord, O my soul.