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Chapter 3

1 Therefore, when we could not stand it any longer, we thought it good to be left behind at Athens alone,

Original Greek

ΔιὸDioThereforeG1352CONJ
μηκέτιmēketino longerG3371ADV-N
στέγοντεςstegontesenduringG4722V-PAP-NPM
εὐδοκήσαμενeudokēsamenwe thought it bestG2106V-AAI-1P
καταλειφθῆναιkataleiphthēnaito be left behindG2641V-APN
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ἈθήναιςAthēnaisAthensG0116N-DPF-L
μόνοιmonoialoneG3441A-NPM

2 and sent Timothy, our brother and God's fellow worker1 in the Good News of Christ, to establish you, and to comfort you concerning your faith;

Original Greek

καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐπέμψαμενepempsamenwe sentG3992V-AAI-1P
ΤιμόθεονTimotheonTimothyG5095N-ASM-P
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
ἀδελφὸνadelphonbrotherG0080N-ASM
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
διάκονονdiakononservantG1249N-ASM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
συνεργὸνsunergonfellow workerG4904A-ASM
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
ἐνeninG1722PREP
τῷtōtheG3588T-DSN
εὐαγγελίῳeuangeliōgospelG2098N-DSN
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T
εἰςeisin orderG1519PREP
τὸto<the>G3588T-ASN
στηρίξαιstērixaito strengthenG4741V-AAN
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
παρακαλέσαιparakalesaito encourageG3870V-AAN
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
ὑπὲρhuperconcerningG5228PREP
τῆςtēstheG3588T-GSF
πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF
ὑμῶν,humōnof you,G4771P-2GP
  1. M TR read "servant" instead of "fellow worker"

3 that no one be moved by these afflictions. For you know that we are appointed to this task.

Original Greek

τὸto<the>G3588T-ASN
μηδέναmēdenano one [is]G3367A-ASM
σαίνεσθαιsainesthaito be movedG4525V-PPN
ἐνenbyG1722PREP
ταῖςtais<the>G3588T-DPF
θλίψεσινthlipsesintribulationsG2347N-DPF
ταύταις·tautaisthese;G3778D-DPF
αὐτοὶautoiYourselvesG0846P-NPM
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
οἴδατεoidateyou knowG6063V-RAI-2P
ὅτιhotithatG3754GCONJ
εἰςeisforG1519PREP
τοῦτοtoutothisG3778D-ASN
κείμεθα·keimethawe are destined;G2749V-PNI-1P

4 For truly, when we were with you, we told you beforehand that we are to suffer affliction, even as it happened, and you know.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
γὰρgarindeedG1063CONJ
ὅτεhotewhenG3753CONJ
πρὸςproswithG4314PREP
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
ἦμεν,ēmenwe were,G1510V-IAI-1P
προελέγομενproelegomenwe were telling beforehandG4302V-IAI-1P
ὑμῖνhuminyouG4771P-2DP
ὅτιhotithatG3754GCONJ
μέλλομενmellomenwe are aboutG3195V-PAI-1P
θλίβεσθαιthlibesthaito suffer afflictionG2346V-PPN
καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
ἐγένετοegenetoit came to passG1096V-2ADI-3S
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
οἴδατε·oidateyou know;G6063V-RAI-2P

5 For this cause I also, when I could not stand it any longer, sent that I might know your faith, for fear that by any means the tempter had tempted you, and our labor would have been in vain.

Original Greek

διὰdiaBecause ofG1223PREP
τοῦτοtoutothisG3778D-ASN
κἀγὼkagōI myself alsoG1473P-1NS + G2532
μηκέτιmēketino longerG3371ADV-N
στέγωνstegōnenduringG4722V-PAP-NSM
ἔπεμψαepempsaI sentG3992V-AAI-1S
εἰςeisin orderG1519PREP
τὸto<the>G3588T-ASN
γνῶναιgnōnaito knowG1097V-2AAN
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
πίστινpistinfaithG4102GN-ASF
ὑμῶν,humōnof you,G4771P-2GP
μήmēlestG3361PRT-N
πωςpōsperhapsG4458PRT
ἐπείρασενepeirasentemptedG3985GV-AAI-3S
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
ὁhothe [one]G3588T-NSM
πειράζωνpeirazōntemptingG3985GV-PAP-NSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
εἰςeisinG1519PREP
κενὸνkenonvainG2756A-ASN
γένηταιgenētaimay beG1096V-2ADS-3S
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
κόποςkoposlaborG2873N-NSM
ἡμῶν.hēmōnof us.G3165P-1GP

6 But when Timothy came just now to us from you, and brought us glad news of your faith and love, and that you have good memories of us always, longing to see us, even as we also long to see you;

Original Greek

ἄρτιartiPresentlyG0737ADV
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
ἐλθόντοςelthontoswhen was comingG2064V-2AAP-GSM
ΤιμοθέουTimotheouTimothyG5095N-GSM-P
πρὸςprostoG4314PREP
ἡμᾶςhēmasusG3165P-1AP
ἀφ᾽aph᾽fromG0575PREP
ὑμῶνhumōnyouG4771P-2GP
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
εὐαγγελισαμένουeuangelisamenouhaving evangelisedG2097V-AMP-GSM
ἡμῖνhēminto usG3165P-1DP
τὴνtēnof theG3588T-ASF
πίστινpistinfaithG4102GN-ASF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
ἀγάπηνagapēnloveG0026N-ASF
ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὅτιhotithatG3754GCONJ
ἔχετεecheteyou haveG2192V-PAI-2P
μνείανmneiana remembranceG3417N-ASF
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
ἀγαθὴνagathēngoodG0018A-ASF
πάντοτεpantotealwaysG3842ADV
ἐπιποθοῦντεςepipothounteslongingG1971V-PAP-NPM
ἡμᾶςhēmasusG3165P-1AP
ἰδεῖνideinto seeG1492HV-2AAN
καθάπερkathaperjust asG2509CONJ
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP
ὑμᾶς,humasyou,G4771P-2AP

7 for this cause, brothers, we were comforted over you in all our distress and affliction through your faith.

Original Greek

διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP
τοῦτοtoutothisG3778D-ASN
παρεκλήθημεν,pareklēthēmenwe were encouraged,G3870V-API-1P
ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM
ἐφ᾽eph᾽as toG1909PREP
ὑμῖνhuminyouG4771P-2DP
ἐπὶepiinG1909PREP
πάσῃpasēallG3956A-DSF
τῇtēatheG3588T-DSF
ἀνάγκῃanagkēdistressG0318N-DSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
θλίψειthlipseitribulationG2347N-DSF
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
διὰdiathroughG1223PREP
τῆςtēs<the>G3588T-GSF
ὑμῶνhumōnyourG4771P-2GP
πίστεως·pisteōsfaith;G4102GN-GSF

8 For now we live, since you stand firm1 in the Lord.

Original Greek

ὅτιhotiForG3754HCONJ
νῦνnunnowG3568ADV
ζῶμεν,zōmenwe live,G2198V-PAI-1P
ἐὰνeanifG1437COND
ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP
στήκετεstēketeare standing firmG4739V-PAI-2P
ἐνeninG1722PREP
κυρίῳ.kuriō[the] Lord.G2962GN-DSM-T
  1. NU M. TR reads "if you stand firm" instead of "since you stand firm"

9 For what thanksgiving can we render again to God for you, for all the joy with which we rejoice for your sakes before our God;

Original Greek

τίναtinaWhatG5101I-ASF
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
εὐχαριστίανeucharistianthanksgivingG2169N-ASF
δυνάμεθαdunamethaare we ableG1410V-PNI-1P
τῷtō<the>G3588T-DSM
θεῷtheōto GodG2316N-DSM-T
ἀνταποδοῦναιantapodounaito giveG0467V-2AAN
περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP
ὑμῶνhumōnyouG4771P-2GP
ἐπὶepiin return forG1909PREP
πάσῃpasēallG3956A-DSF
τῇtēatheG3588T-DSF
χαρᾷcharajoyG5479N-DSF
ᾗhēthatG3739R-DSF
χαίρομενchairomenwe rejoiceG5463V-PAI-1P
δι᾽di᾽because ofG1223PREP
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
ἔμπροσθενemprosthenbeforeG1715PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouGodG2316N-GSM-T
ἡμῶν,hēmōnof us,G3165P-1GP

10 night and day praying exceedingly that we may see your face, and may perfect that which is lacking in your faith?

Original Greek

νυκτὸςnuktosby nightG3571N-GSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἡμέραςhēmerasdayG2250N-GSF
ὑπερεκπερισσοῦhuperekperissousuper overexcessivelyG5228PREP + G1537
δεόμενοιdeomenoiimploringG1189V-PNP-NPM
εἰςeisfor [us]G1519PREP
τὸto<the>G3588T-ASN
ἰδεῖνideinto seeG1492HV-2AAN
ὑμῶνhumōnyourG4771P-2GP
τὸto<the>G3588T-ASN
πρόσωπονprosōponfaceG4383N-ASN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
καταρτίσαιkatartisaito supplyG2675V-AAN
τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN
ὑστερήματαhusterēmatalackingG5303N-APN
τῆςtēsin theG3588T-GSF
πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF
ὑμῶν;¶humōnof you?G4771P-2GP

11 Now may our God and Father himself, and our Lord Jesus Christ, direct our way to you;

Original Greek

ΑὐτὸςAutosHimselfG0846P-NSM
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
θεὸςtheosGodG2316N-NSM-T
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
κύριοςkuriosLordG2962GN-NSM-T
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P
ΧριστόςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T
κατευθύναιkateuthunaiwould directG2720V-AAO-3S
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
ὁδὸνhodonwayG3598N-ASF
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
πρὸςprostoG4314PREP
ὑμᾶς·humasyou;G4771P-2AP

12 and the Lord make you to increase and abound in love one toward another, and toward all men, even as we also do toward you,

Original Greek

ὑμᾶςhumasYouG4771P-2AP
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
κύριοςkuriosLordG2962GN-NSM-T
πλεονάσαιpleonasaiwould make to increaseG4121V-AAO-3S
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
περισσεύσαιperisseusaiHe would aboundG4052V-AAO-3S
τῇtēa<the>G3588T-DSF
ἀγάπῃagapēin loveG0026N-DSF
εἰςeistowardG1519PREP
ἀλλήλουςallēlousone anotherG0240C-APM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
εἰςeistowardG1519PREP
πάνταςpantasallG3956A-APM
καθάπερkathaperjust asG2509CONJ
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP
εἰςeistowardG1519PREP
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP

13 to the end he may establish your hearts blameless in holiness before our God and Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints.

Original Greek

εἰςeisin orderG1519PREP
τὸto<the>G3588T-ASN
στηρίξαιstērixaito strengthenG4741V-AAN
ὑμῶνhumōnyourG4771P-2GP
τὰςtas<the>G3588T-APF
καρδίαςkardiasheartsG2588N-APF
ἀμέμπτουςamemptousblamelessG0273A-APF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ἁγιωσύνῃhagiōsunēholinessG0042N-DSF
ἔμπροσθενemprosthenbeforeG1715PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouGodG2316N-GSM-T
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
πατρὸςpatrosFatherG3962N-GSM-T
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
ἐνenatG1722PREP
τῇtēatheG3588T-DSF
παρουσίᾳparousiacomingG3952N-DSF
τοῦtouof theG3588T-GSM
κυρίουkuriouLordG2962GN-GSM-T
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
ἸησοῦIēsouJesusG2424GN-GSM-P
ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T
μετὰmetawithG3326PREP
πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPM
τῶνtōntheG3588T-GPM
ἁγίωνhagiōnsaintsG0040HA-GPM
αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM
ἀμήν.¶amēnAmen.G0281INJ-HEB