Chapter 5
He excommunicates the incestuous adulterer and admonishes them to purge out the old leaven.
1 Above all else, it is being said that there is fornication among you, even fornication of a such kind that is not among the Gentiles, so that someone would have the wife of his father.1
ὍλωςHolōsActuallyG3654ADV ἀκούεταιakouetaiis reportedG0191V-PPI-3S πορνεία,porneiasexual immorality,G4202N-NSF τοιαύτηtoiautēsuchG5108D-NSF πορνείαporneiasexual immoralityG4202N-NSF οὐδὲoudenot evenG3761CONJ-N ἔθνεσινethnesinpagansG1484N-DPN ὀνομάζεται,onomazetaiis namedG3687V-PPI-3S ὥστεhōsteso as forG5620CONJ γυναῖκάgunaika[the] wifeG1135HN-ASF πατρὸςpatrosfatherG3962N-GSM ἔχειν·echeinto have;G2192V-PAN - 5:1The expression ‘wife of his father’ refers to his stepmother, not his natural mother.(Conte)
2 And yet you are inflated, and you have not instead been grieved, so that he who has done this thing would be taken away from your midst.
ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP πεφυσιωμένοιpephusiōmenoipuffed upG5448V-RPP-NPM ἐπενθήσατεepenthēsatemournedG3996V-AAI-2P ἀρθῇarthēamay be takenG0142V-APS-3S μέσουmesoumidstG3319A-GSN ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP πράξας;praxashaving performed?G4238V-AAP-NSM 3 Certainly, though absent in body, I am present in spirit. Thus, I have already judged, as if I were present, him who has done this.
ἀπὼνapōnbeing absentG0548V-PAP-NSM σώματιsōmatiin bodyG4983N-DSN παρὼνparōnbeing presentG3918V-PAP-NSM πνεύματιpneumatiin spiritG4151GN-DSN κέκρικαkekrikahave judgedG2919V-RAI-1S παρὼνparōnbeing presentG3918V-PAP-NSM τὸνtonthe [one]G3588T-ASM κατεργασάμενονkatergasamenonhaving producedG2716V-ADP-ASM 4 In the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, you have been gathered together with my spirit, in the power of our Lord Jesus,
ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T συναχθέντωνsunachthentōnhaving been gathered togetherG4863V-APP-GPM πνεύματοςpneumatosin spiritG4151GN-GSN δυνάμειdunameipowerG1411N-DSF ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T 5 to hand over such a one as this to Satan, for the destruction of the flesh, so that the spirit may be saved in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ.
παραδοῦναιparadounaito deliverG3860V-2AAN τοιοῦτονtoioutonsuch a oneG5108D-ASM σατανᾷsatanato SatanG4567N-DSM-T ὄλεθρονolethrondestructionG3639N-ASM σαρκός,sarkosflesh,G4561N-GSF σωθῇsōthēamay be savedG4982V-APS-3S Ἰησοῦ.¶IēsouJesus.G2424GN-GSM-P 6 It is not good for you to glory. Do you not know that a little leaven corrupts the entire mass?
καλὸνkalongood [is]G2570GA-NSN καύχημαkauchēmaboastingG2745N-NSN ὑμῶν.humōnof you.G4771P-2GP οἴδατεoidateknow youG6063V-RAI-2P μικρὰmikraa littleG3398A-NSF φύραμαphuramalumpG5445N-ASN ζυμοῖ;zumoileavens?G2220V-PAI-3S 7 Purge the old leaven, so that you may become the new bread, for you are unleavened. For Christ, our Passover, has now been immolated.
ἐκκαθάρατεekkatharatedo cleanse outG1571V-AAM-2P παλαιὰνpalaianoldG3820A-ASF ζύμην,zumēnleaven,G2219N-ASF ἦτεēteyou may beG1510V-PAS-2P φύραμαphuramalumpG5445N-NSN καθώςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἐστεesteyou areG1510V-PAI-2P ἄζυμοι·azumoiunleavened;G0106A-NPM πάσχαpaschaPassover lambG3957N-NSN-T ἐτύθηetuthēhas been sacrificedG2380V-API-3S Χριστός.ChristosChrist.G5547N-NSM-T 8 And so, let us feast, not with the old leaven, not with the leaven of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.
ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ ἑορτάζωμενhe'ortazōmenwe may celebrate the feastG1858V-PAS-1P παλαιᾷpalaiaoldG3820A-DSF κακίαςkakiasof maliceG2549N-GSF πονηρίαςponēriaswickednessG4189N-GSF ἀζύμοιςazumoisunleavened [bread]G0106A-DPN εἰλικρινείαςeilikrineiasof sincerityG1505N-GSF ἀληθείας.¶alētheiasof truth.G0225N-GSF 9 As I have written to you in an epistle: “Do not associate with fornicators,”
ἜγραψαEgrapsaI wroteG1125V-2AAI-1S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP ἐπιστολῇepistolēaletterG1992N-DSF συναναμίγνυσθαιsunanamignusthaito associate withG4874V-PMN πόρνοις,pornois[the] sexually immoral,G4205N-DPM 10 certainly not with the fornicators of this world, nor with the greedy, nor with robbers, nor with the servants of idolatry. Otherwise, you ought to depart from this world.
πάντωςpantōsat allG3843ADV τοῖςtoiswith theG3588T-DPM πόρνοιςpornoissexually immoralG4205N-DPM κόσμουkosmouworldG2889N-GSM τούτουtoutouof thisG3778D-GSM τοῖςtoiswith theG3588T-DPM πλεονέκταιςpleonektaiscovetousG4123N-DPM ἅρπαξινharpaxinwith swindlersG0727A-DPM εἰδωλολάτραις,eidōlolatraiswith idolaters —G1496N-DPM ὠφείλετεōpheileteyou have been obligedG3784V-IAI-2P ἄραarathen wouldG0686CONJ κόσμουkosmouworldG2889N-GSM ἐξελθεῖν.exeltheinto depart.G1831V-2AAN 11 But now I have written to you: do not associate with anyone who is called a brother and yet is a fornicator, or greedy, or a servant of idolatry, or a slanderer, or inebriated, or a robber. With such a one as this, do not even take food.
ἔγραψαegrapsaI wroteG1125V-2AAI-1S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP συναναμίγνυσθαι,sunanamignusthaito associate with [him]G4874V-PMN ἀδελφὸςadelphosa brotherG0080N-NSM ὀνομαζόμενοςonomazomenosbeing designatedG3687V-PPP-NSM ᾖēhe shall beG1510V-PAS-3S πόρνοςpornossexually immoralG4205N-NSM πλεονέκτηςpleonektēsa coveterG4123N-NSM εἰδωλολάτρηςeidōlolatrēsan idolaterG1496N-NSM λοίδοροςloidorosverbal abuserG3060N-NSM μέθυσοςmethusosa drunkardG3183N-NSM ἅρπαξ·harpaxswindler;G0727A-NSM τοιούτῳtoioutōwith such a oneG5108D-DSM μηδὲmēdenot evenG3366CONJ-N συνεσθίειν.sunesthieinto eat.G4906V-PAN 12 For what have I to do with judging those who are outside? But do not even you yourselves judge those who are inside?
μοιmoi[is it] to meG3165P-1DS κρίνειν;krineinto judge?G2919V-PAN οὐχὶouchiSurelyG3780PRT-N ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP κρίνετε,krinetedo judge?G2919V-PAI-2P 13 For those who are outside, God will judge. But send this evil person away from yourselves.
κρινεῖ;krineiwill judge?G2919V-FAI-3S ἐξάρατεexaratedo yourselves expelG1808V-AAM-2P πονηρὸνponēronevilG4190A-ASM αὐτῶν.¶autōnthem.G0846P-GPM