Chapter 10
The cry of a mighty angel. He gives John a book to eat.
1 And I saw another strong Angel, descending from heaven, clothed with a cloud. And a rainbow was upon his head, and his face was like the sun, and his feet were like columns of fire.
εἶδονeidonI sawG1492HV-2AAI-1S ἄλλονallonanotherG0243A-ASM ἄγγελονangelonangelG0032GN-ASM ἰσχυρὸνischuronmightyG2478A-ASM καταβαίνονταkatabainontacoming downG2597V-PAP-ASM οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM περιβεβλημένονperibeblēmenonhaving clothed himself withG4016V-RMP-ASM νεφέλην,nephelēna cloud,G3507N-ASF ἶριςirisrainbowG2463N-NSF κεφαλῆςkephalēsheadG2776N-GSF αὐτοῦ,autouof him,G0846P-GSM πρόσωπονprosōponfaceG4383N-NSN αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἥλιος,hēliossun,G2246N-NSM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM στῦλοιstuloipillarsG4769N-NPM πυρός,purosof fire,G4442N-GSN 2 And he held in his hand a small open book. And he stationed his right foot upon the sea, and his left foot upon the land.
ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM χειρὶcheirihandG5495N-DSF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM βιβλαρίδιονbiblaridiona little scrollG0974N-ASN ἠνεῳγμένονēneōgmenonopenedG0455V-RPP-ASN ἔθηκενethēkenhe placedG5087V-AAI-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM δεξιὸνdexionrightG1188A-ASM θαλάσσης,thalassēssea,G2281N-GSF εὐώνυμονeuōnumonleftG2176A-ASM 3 And he cried out with a great voice, in the manner of a lion roaring. And when he had cried out, seven thunders uttered their voices.
ἔκραξενekraxenhe cried outG2896V-AAI-3S φωνῇphōnēain a voiceG5456GN-DSF μεγάλῃmegalēloudG3173A-DSF μυκᾶται.mukatairoars.G3455V-PNI-3S ἔκραξεν,ekraxenhe cried out,G2896V-AAI-3S ἐλάλησανelalēsansoundedG2980V-AAI-3P βρονταὶbrontaithundersG1027N-NPF ἑαυτῶνhe'autōntheir ownG1438F-3GPF 4 And when the seven thunders had uttered their voices, I was about to write. But I heard a voice from heaven, saying to me: “Seal the things that the seven thunders have spoken, and do not write them.”12
ἐλάλησανelalēsanspokeG2980V-AAI-3P βρονταί,brontaithunders,G1027N-NPF ἑαυτῶνhe'autōnof themselvesG1438F-3GPF ἤμελλονēmellonI was aboutG3195V-IAI-1S γράφειν.grapheinto write.G1125V-PAN ἤκουσαēkousaI heardG0191V-AAI-1S οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM λέγουσανlegousansayingG3004GV-PAP-ASF σφράγισονsphragisondo sealG4972V-AAM-2S ἐλάλησανelalēsanspokeG2980V-AAI-3P βρονταί,brontaithunders,G1027N-NPF γράψῃς.grapsēsmay write.G1125V-AAS-2S - 10:4The seven thunders represent the period of time from after the first part of the tribulation through the end of the second part of the tribulation, that is why the Angel says that the mystery of God is completed by the end of the seven thunders.(Conte)
- 10:4I think that the seven thunders are seven kingdoms. The seven kingdoms are explained in Daniel, chapter seven.(Conte)
5 And the Angel, whom I saw standing upon the sea and upon the land, lifted up his hand toward heaven.
ἄγγελος,angelosangelG0032GN-NSM εἶδονeidonI sawG1492HV-2AAI-1S ἑστῶταhestōtastandingG2476V-RAP-ASM θαλάσσηςthalassēsseaG2281N-GSF ἦρενērenlifted upG0142V-AAI-3S χεῖραcheirahandG5495N-ASF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM δεξιὰνdexianrightG1188A-ASF οὐρανὸνouranonheavenG3772N-ASM 6 And he swore by the One who lives forever and ever, who created heaven, and the things that are in it; and the earth, and the things that are in it; and the sea, and the things that are in it: that the time will not be any longer,
ὤμοσενōmosenhe sworeG3660V-AAI-3S ζῶντιzōntilivingG2198V-PAP-DSM ἔκτισενektisencreatedG2936V-AAI-3S οὐρανὸνouranonheavenG3772N-ASM τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN θάλασσανthalassanseaG2281N-ASF τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN χρόνοςchronosDelayG5550N-NSM οὐκέτιouketino longerG3756PRT-N + G2089 ἔσται,estaiwill there be!G1510V-FDI-3S 7 but in the days of the voice of the seventh Angel, when he shall begin to sound the trumpet, the mystery of God will be completed, just as he has proclaimed in the Gospel, through his servants the Prophets.1
ἡμέραιςhēmeraisdaysG2250N-DPF ἑβδόμουhebdomouseventhG1442A-GSM ἀγγέλου,angelouangel,G0032GN-GSM μέλλῃmellēhe may soonG3195V-PAS-3S σαλπίζειν,salpizeinto sound [the] trumpet,G4537V-PAN ἐτελέσθηetelesthēwould be completedG5055V-API-3S μυστήριονmustērionmysteryG3466N-NSN θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T εὐηγγέλισενeuēngelisenevangelisedG2097V-AAI-3S τοὺςtous[to] thoseG3588T-APM ἑαυτοῦhe'autouHis ownG1438F-3GSM δούλουςdoulousservantsG1401N-APM τοὺςtous[to] theG3588T-APM προφήτας.¶prophētasprophets.G4396N-APM - 10:7Declared: literally evangelized, to signify the good tidings, agreeable to the Gospel, of the final victory of Christ, and of that eternal life, which should be the reward of the temporal sufferings of the martyrs and faithful servants of God.(Challoner)
8 And again, I heard a voice from heaven speaking with me and saying: “Go and receive the open book from the hand of the Angel who stands upon the sea and upon the land.”
ἤκουσαēkousaI heardG0191V-AAI-1S οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM λαλοῦσανlalousanwas speakingG2980V-PAP-ASF λέγουσαν·legousansaying;G3004GV-PAP-ASF ὕπαγεhupagedo goG5217V-PAM-2S λάβεlabedo takeG2983V-2AAM-2S βιβλίονbiblionlittle scrollG0975N-ASN ἠνεῳγμένονēneōgmenonopenedG0455V-RPP-ASN χειρὶcheirihandG5495N-DSF ἀγγέλουangelouangelG0032GN-GSM ἑστῶτοςhestōtosstandingG2476V-RAP-GSM θαλάσσηςthalassēsseaG2281N-GSF 9 And I went to the Angel, saying to him that he should give the book to me. And he said to me: “Receive the book and consume it. And it shall cause bitterness in your stomach, but in your mouth it shall be sweet like honey.”
ἀπῆλθαapēlthaI wentG0565V-2AAI-1S ἄγγελονangelonangelG0032GN-ASM λέγωνlegōnsayingG3004GV-PAP-NSM δοῦναίdounaito giveG1325V-2AAN βιβλαρίδιον.biblaridionlittle scroll.G0974N-ASN λέγειlegeihe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S λάβεlabedo takeG2983V-2AAM-2S κατάφαγεkataphagedo eatG2719V-2AAM-2S πικρανεῖpikraneiit will make bitterG4087V-FAI-3S κοιλίαν,koilianstomach,G2836N-ASF στόματίstomatimouthG4750N-DSN ἔσταιestaiit will beG1510V-FDI-3S γλυκὺglukusweetG1099A-NSN μέλι.¶melihoney.G3192N-NSN 10 And I received the book from the hand of the Angel, and I consumed it. And it was sweet like honey in my mouth. And when I had consumed it, my stomach was made bitter.
ἔλαβονelabonI tookG2983V-2AAI-1S βιβλαρίδιονbiblaridionlittle scrollG0974N-ASN χειρὸςcheiroshandG5495N-GSF ἀγγέλουangelouangelG0032GN-GSM κατέφαγονkatephagonI ateG2719V-2AAI-1S στόματίstomatimouthG4750N-DSN γλυκύ·glukusweet;G1099A-NSN ἔφαγονephagonI had eatenG5315V-AAI-1S ἐπικράνθηepikranthēwas made bitterG4087V-API-3S κοιλίαkoiliastomachG2836N-NSF μου.mouof mine.G3165P-1GS 11 And he said to me, “It is necessary for you to prophesy again about many nations and peoples and languages and kings.”
λέγουσίνlegousinthey sayG3004GV-PAI-3P δεῖdeiIt is necessaryG1163V-PAI-3S προφητεῦσαιprophēteusaito prophesyG4395V-AAN ἐπὶepiconcerningG1909PREP λαοῖςlaoispeoplesG2992N-DPM ἐπὶepiconcerningG1909PREP ἔθνεσινethnesinnationsG1484N-DPN γλώσσαιςglōssais[concerning] tonguesG1100N-DPF βασιλεῦσινbasileusin[concerning] kingsG0935N-DPM πολλοῖς.¶polloismany.G4183A-DPM