reltext

Chapter 20

Satan is bound for a thousand years. The souls of the martyrs reign with Christ in the first resurrection. The last attempts of Satan against the church. The last judgment.

1 And I saw an Angel, descending from heaven, holding in his hand the key of the abyss and a great chain.

Original Greek

ΚαὶKaiAndG2532CONJ
εἶδονeidonI sawG1492HV-2AAI-1S
ἄγγελονangelonan angelG0032GN-ASM
καταβαίνονταkatabainontadescendingG2597V-PAP-ASM
ἐκekout ofG1537PREP
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM
ἔχονταechontaholdingG2192V-PAP-ASM
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
κλεῖνkleinkeyG2807N-ASF
τῆςtēsof theG3588T-GSF
ἀβύσσουabussouAbyssG0012N-GSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἅλυσινhalusina chainG0254N-ASF
μεγάληνmegalēngreatG3173A-ASF
ἐπὶepiinG1909PREP
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
χεῖραcheirahandG5495N-ASF
αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM

2 And he apprehended the dragon, the ancient serpent, who is the devil and Satan, and he bound him for a thousand years.1

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἐκράτησενekratēsenhe seizedG2902V-AAI-3S
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
δράκοντα,drakontadragon,G1404N-ASM
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
ὄφιςophisserpentG3789N-NSM
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
ἀρχαῖος,archaiosancient,G0744A-NSM
ὅςhoswhoG3739R-NSM
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
διάβολοςdiabolos[the] devilG1228A-NSM-T
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
Σατανᾶς.SatanasSatan;G4567N-NSM-T
ὁhowhoG3588T-NSM
πλανῶνplanōnis deceivingG4105V-PAP-NSM
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
οἰκουμένηνoikoumenēnworldG3625N-ASF
ὅλην,holēnallG3650A-ASF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἔδησενedēsenboundG1210V-AAI-3S
αὐτὸνautonhimG0846P-ASM
χίλιαchiliafor a thousandG5507A-APN
ἔτηetēyearsG2094N-APN
  1. 20:2Bound him, etc: The power of Satan has been very much limited by the passion of Christ: for a thousand years; that is, for the whole time of the New Testament; but especially from the time of the destruction of Babylon or pagan Rome, till the new efforts of Gog and Magog against the church, towards the end of the world. During which time the souls of the martyrs and saints live and reign with Christ in heaven, in the first resurrection, which is that of the soul to the life of glory; as the second resurrection will be that of the body, at the day of the general judgment.(Challoner)

3 And he cast him into the abyss, and he closed and sealed it, so that he would no longer seduce the nations, until the thousand years are completed. And after these things, he must be released for a brief time.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἔβαλενebalenhe castG0906GV-2AAI-3S
αὐτὸνautonhimG0846P-ASM
εἰςeisintoG1519PREP
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
ἄβυσσονabussonAbyssG0012N-ASF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἔκλεισενekleisenshutG2808V-AAI-3S
αὐτὸνautonhimG0846P-ASM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐσφράγισενesphragisensealed [it]G4972V-AAI-3S
ἐπάνωepanōoverG1883PREP
αὐτοῦ,autouhim,G0846P-GSM
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
πλανήσῃplanēsēhe may deceiveG4105V-AAS-3S
ἔτιetiany longerG2089ADV
τὰtatheG3588T-APN
ἔθνηethnēnationsG1484N-APN
ἄχριachriuntilG0891PREP
τελεσθῇtelesthēamay be completedG5055V-APS-3S
τὰtatheG3588T-NPN
χίλιαchiliathousandG5507A-NPN
ἔτη.etēyears.G2094N-NPN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
μετὰmetaAfter theseG3326PREP
ταῦταtautathingsG3778D-APN
δεῖdeiit is necessary forG1163V-PAI-3S
λυθῆναιluthēnaito be releasedG3089V-APN
αὐτὸνautonhimG0846P-ASM
μικρὸνmikronfor a littleG3398A-ASM
χρόνον.¶chronontime.G5550N-ASM

4 And I saw thrones. And they sat upon them. And judgment was given to them. And the souls of those beheaded because of the testimony of Jesus and because of the Word of God, and who did not adore the beast, nor his image, nor accept his character on their foreheads or on their hands: they lived and they reigned with Christ for a thousand years.

Original Greek

ΚαὶKaiAndG2532CONJ
εἶδονeidonI sawG1492HV-2AAI-1S
θρόνους,thronousthrones,G2362N-APM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐκάθισανekathisanthey satG2523V-AAI-3P
ἐπ᾽ep᾽uponG1909PREP
αὐτούς,autousthemG0846P-APM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
κρίμαkrimajudgmentG2917N-NSN
ἐδόθηedothēwas givenG1325V-API-3S
αὐτοῖς,autoisto them,G0846P-DPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὰςtastheG3588T-APF
ψυχὰςpsuchassoulsG5590GN-APF
τῶνtōnof thoseG3588T-GPM
πεπελεκισμένωνpepelekismenōnbeheadedG3990V-RPP-GPM
διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
μαρτυρίανmarturiantestimonyG3141N-ASF
ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
λόγονlogonwordG3056N-ASM
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
οἵτινεςoitinesthose whoG3748R-NPM
οὐounotG3756PRT-N
προσεκύνησανprosekunēsandid worshipG4352V-AAI-3P
τὸtotheG3588T-ASN
θηρίονthērionbeastG2342N-ASN
οὐδὲoudenorG3761CONJ-N
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
εἰκόναeikonaimageG1504N-ASF
αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
οὐκouknotG3756PRT-N
ἔλαβονelabondid takeG2983V-2AAI-3P
τὸtotheG3588T-ASN
χάραγμαcharagmamarkG5480N-ASN
ἐπὶepiuponG1909PREP
τὸtotheG3588T-ASN
μέτωπονmetōponforeheadG3359N-ASN
αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐπὶepiuponG1909PREP
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
χεῖραcheirahandG5495N-ASF
αὐτῶν,autōnof them,G0846P-GPM
καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἔζησανezēsanthey livedG2198V-AAI-3P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐβασίλευσανebasileusanthey reignedG0936V-AAI-3P
μετὰmetawithG3326PREP
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T
τὰtatheG3588T-APN
χίλιαchiliathousandG5507A-APN
ἔτη.etēyears.G2094N-APN

5 The rest of the dead did not live, until the thousand years are completed. This is the First Resurrection.

Original Greek

δὲdenowG1161CONJ
οἱhoiTheG3588T-NPM
λοιποὶloipoirestG3062A-NPM
τῶνtōnof theG3588T-GPM
νεκρῶνnekrōndeadG3498A-GPM
οὐκouknotG3756PRT-N
ἔζησανezēsanlivedG2198V-AAI-3P
ἄχριachriuntilG0891PREP
τελεσθῇtelesthēamay have been completedG5055V-APS-3S
τὰtatheG3588T-NPN
χίλιαchiliathousandG5507A-NPN
ἔτη.¶etēyears.G2094N-NPN
ΑὕτηHautēThis [is]G3778D-NSF
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
ἀνάστασιςanastasisresurrectionG0386N-NSF
ἡhē<the>G3588T-NSF
πρώτη.prōtēfirst.G4413GA-NSF

6 Blessed and holy is he who takes part in the First Resurrection. Over these the second death has no power. But they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and they shall reign with him for a thousand years.

Original Greek

μακάριοςmakariosBlessedG3107A-NSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἅγιοςhagiosholy [is]G0040GA-NSM
ὁhothe [one]G3588T-NSM
ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM
μέροςmerosa partG3313N-ASN
ἐνeninG1722PREP
τῇtēatheG3588T-DSF
ἀναστάσειanastaseiresurrectionG0386N-DSF
τῇtēa<the>G3588T-DSF
πρώτῃ·prōtēfirst!G4413GA-DSF
ἐπὶepiOverG1909PREP
τούτωνtoutōntheseG3778D-GPM
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
δεύτεροςdeuterossecondG1208A-NSM
θάνατοςthanatosdeathG2288N-NSM
οὐκouknotG3756PRT-N
ἔχειecheihasG2192V-PAI-3S
ἐξουσίαν,exousianpower,G1849N-ASF
ἀλλ᾽all᾽butG0235CONJ
ἔσονταιesontaithey will beG1510V-FDI-3P
ἱερεῖςhi'ereispriestsG2409N-NPM
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
βασιλεύσουσινbasileusousinwill reignG0936V-FAI-3P
μετ᾽met᾽withG3326PREP
αὐτοῦautouHimG0846P-GSM
τὰta<the>G3588T-APN
χίλιαchiliaa thousandG5507A-APN
ἔτη.¶etēyears.G2094N-APN

7 And when the thousand years will have been completed, Satan shall be released from his prison, and he will go out and seduce the nations which are upon the four quarters of the earth, Gog and Magog. And he will gather them together for battle, those whose number is like the sand of the sea.

Original Greek

ΚαὶKaiAndG2532CONJ
ὅτανhotanwhenG3752CONJ
τελεσθῇtelesthēamay have been completedG5055V-APS-3S
τὰtatheG3588T-NPN
χίλιαchiliathousandG5507A-NPN
ἔτη,etēyears,G2094N-NPN
λυθήσεταιluthēsetaiwill be releasedG3089V-FPI-3S
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
σατανᾶςsatanasSatanG4567N-NSM-T
ἐκekout ofG1537PREP
τῆςtēstheG3588T-GSF
φυλακῆςphulakēsprisonG5438GN-GSF
αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM

8 And they climbed across the breadth of the earth, and they encompassed the camp of the Saints and the Beloved City.

Original Greek

καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐξελεύσεταιexeleusetaiwill go outG1831V-FDI-3S
πλανῆσαιplanēsaito deceiveG4105V-AAN
τὰtatheG3588T-APN
ἔθνηethnēnationsG1484N-APN
τὰta<the>G3588T-APN
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ταῖςtaistheG3588T-DPF
τέσσαρσινtessarsinfourG5064A-DPF
γωνίαιςgōniaiscornersG1137N-DPF
τῆςtēsof theG3588T-GSF
γῆς,gēsearth,G1093GN-GSF
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
ΓὼγGōgGogG1136N-ASM-L
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
Μαγώγ,MagōgMagog,G3098N-ASM-L
συναγαγεῖνsunagageinto gather togetherG4863V-2AAN
αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM
εἰςeisuntoG1519PREP
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
πόλεμον,polemonwar,G4171N-ASM
ὧνhōnof whomG3739R-GPM
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
ἀριθμὸςarithmosnumber [is]G0706N-NSM
αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM
ὡςhōslikeG5613PRT
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
ἄμμοςammossandG0285N-NSF
τῆςtēsof theG3588T-GSF
θαλάσσης.thalassēssea.G2281N-GSF

9 And fire from God descended from heaven and devoured them. And the devil, who seduced them, was cast into the pool of fire and sulphur,

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἀνέβησανanebēsanthey marched upG0305V-2AAI-3P
ἐπὶepioverG1909PREP
τὸtotheG3588T-ASN
πλάτοςplatosbreadthG4114N-ASN
τῆςtēsof theG3588T-GSF
γῆςgēsearthG1093GN-GSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐκύκλευσανekukleusanencircledG6059V-AAI-3P
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
παρεμβολὴνparembolēncampG3925N-ASF
τῶνtōnof theG3588T-GPM
ἁγίωνhagiōnsaintsG0040HA-GPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
πόλινpolincityG4172N-ASF
τὴνtēnwhichG3588T-ASF
ἠγαπημένην.ēgapēmenēnbeloved.G0025V-RPP-ASF
καὶkaiButG2532CONJ
κατέβηkatebēcame downG2597V-2AAI-3S
πῦρpurfireG4442N-NSN
ἀπὸapofromG0575PREP
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouGodG2316N-GSM-T
ἐκekout ofG1537PREP
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
κατέφαγενkatephagendevouredG2719V-2AAI-3S
αὐτούς.autousthem.G0846P-APM

10 where both the beast and the false prophetess shall be tortured, day and night, forever and ever.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
διάβολοςdiabolosdevilG1228A-NSM
ὁhowhoG3588T-NSM
πλανῶνplanōnis deceivingG4105V-PAP-NSM
αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM
ἐβλήθηeblēthēhe was castG0906GV-API-3S
εἰςeisintoG1519PREP
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
λίμνηνlimnēnlakeG3041N-ASF
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSN
πυρὸςpurosof fireG4442N-GSN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
θείουtheiouof sulfurG2303N-GSN
ὅπουhopouwhere [are]G3699PREP
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
θηρίονthērionbeastG2342N-NSN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
ψευδοπροφήτης,pseudoprophētēsfalse prophet,G5578N-NSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
βασανισθήσονταιbasanisthēsontaithey will be tormentedG0928GV-FPI-3P
ἡμέραςhēmerasdayG2250N-GSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
νυκτὸςnuktosnightG3571N-GSF
εἰςeistoG1519PREP
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
αἰῶναςaiōnasagesG0165HN-APM
τῶνtōnof theG3588T-GPM
αἰώνων.¶aiōnōnages.G0165HN-GPM

11 And I saw a great white throne, and One sitting upon it, from whose sight earth and heaven fled, and no place was found for them.

Original Greek

ΚαὶKaiAndG2532CONJ
εἶδονeidonI sawG1492HV-2AAI-1S
θρόνονthronona throneG2362N-ASM
μέγανmegangreatG3173A-ASM
λευκὸνleukonwhiteG3022A-ASM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὸνtonthe [One]G3588T-ASM
καθήμενονkathēmenonsittingG2521V-PNP-ASM
ἐπ᾽ep᾽onG1909PREP
αὐτόν,autonit,G0846P-ASM
οὗhouwhoseG3739R-GSM
ἀπὸapofromG0575PREP
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSN
προσώπουprosōpoufaceG4383N-GSN
ἔφυγενephugenfledG5343V-2AAI-3S
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
γῆgēearthG1093GN-NSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
οὐρανός,ouranosheavenG3772N-NSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τόποςtoposplaceG5117N-NSM
οὐχouchnotG3756PRT-N
εὑρέθηheurethēwas foundG2147V-API-3S
αὐτοῖς.autoisfor them.G0846P-DPM

12 And I saw the dead, great and small, standing in view of the throne. And books were opened. And another Book was opened, which is the Book of Life. And the dead were judged by those things that had been written in the books, according to their works.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
εἶδονeidonI sawG1492HV-2AAI-1S
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
νεκρούς,nekrousdead,G3498A-APM
τοὺςtous<the>G3588T-APM
μεγάλουςmegalousgreatG3173A-APM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τοὺςtous<the>G3588T-APM
μικρούς,mikroussmall,G3398A-APM
ἑστῶταςhestōtasstandingG2476V-RAP-APM
ἐνώπιονenōpionbeforeG1799PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θρόνου,thronouthrone,G2362N-GSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
βιβλίαbibliabooksG0975N-NPN
ἠνοίχθησαν.ēnoichthēsanwere opened.G0455V-2API-3P
καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἄλλοalloanotherG0243A-NSN
βιβλίονbiblionbookG0975N-NSN
ἠνοίχθηēnoichthēwas openedG0455V-2API-3S
ὅhowhichG3739R-NSN
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
τῆςtēsthe [one]G3588T-GSF
ζωῆς.zōēsof life.G2222N-GSF
καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἐκρίθησανekrithēsanwere judgedG2919V-API-3P
οἱhoitheG3588T-NPM
νεκροὶnekroideadG3498A-NPM
ἐκekout ofG1537PREP
τῶνtōnthe [things]G3588T-GPN
γεγραμμένωνgegrammenōnwrittenG1125V-RPP-GPN
ἐνeninG1722PREP
τοῖςtoistheG3588T-DPN
βιβλίοιςbiblioisbooksG0975N-DPN
κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP
τὰtatheG3588T-APN
ἔργαergadeedsG2041N-APN
αὐτῶν.autōnof them.G0846P-GPM

13 And the sea gave up the dead who were in it. And death and Hell gave up their dead who were in them. And they were judged, each one according to his works.1

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἔδωκενedōkengave upG1325V-AAI-3S
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
θάλασσαthalassaseaG2281N-NSF
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
νεκροὺςnekrousdeadG3498A-APM
τοὺςtouswho wereG3588T-APM
ἐνeninG1722PREP
αὐτῇ,autēaher,G0846P-DSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
θάνατοςthanatosDeathG2288N-NSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
ᾅδηςhadēsHadesG0086N-NSM
ἔδωκανedōkangave upG1325V-AAI-3P
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
νεκροὺςnekrousdeadG3498A-APM
τοὺςtouswho wereG3588T-APM
ἐνeninG1722PREP
αὐτοῖς,autoisthem,G0846P-DPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐκρίθησανekrithēsanthey were judgedG2919V-API-3P
ἕκαστοςhekastoseach [of them]G1538A-NSM
κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP
τὰtatheG3588T-APN
ἔργαergaworksG2041N-APN
αὐτῶν.autōnof them.G0846P-GPM
  1. 20:13The Latin text has the equivalent of ‘their works,’ but this phrasing, while clear in Latin, does not work in English.(Conte)

14 And Hell and death were cast into the pool of fire. This is the second death.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
θάνατοςthanatosDeathG2288N-NSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
ᾅδηςhadēsHadesG0086N-NSM
ἐβλήθησανeblēthēsanwere castG0906GV-API-3P
εἰςeisintoG1519PREP
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
λίμνηνlimnēnlakeG3041N-ASF
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSN
πυρός·purosof fire;G4442N-GSN
οὗτοςhoutosThisG3778D-NSM
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
θάνατοςthanatosdeathG2288N-NSM
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
δεύτερόςdeuterossecondG1208A-NSM
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
λίμνηlimnēlakeG3041N-NSF
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSN
πυρός.purosof fire.G4442N-GSN

15 And whoever was not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the pool of fire.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
εἴeiifG1487GCOND
τιςtisanyoneG5100X-NSM
οὐχouchnotG3756PRT-N
εὑρέθηheurethēwas foundG2147V-API-3S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
τῇtēatheG3588T-DSF
βίβλῳbiblōbookG0976N-DSF
τῆςtēs<the>G3588T-GSF
ζωῆςzōēsof lifeG2222N-GSF
γεγραμμένος,gegrammenoswritten,G1125V-RPP-NSM
ἐβλήθηeblēthēhe was castG0906GV-API-3S
εἰςeisintoG1519PREP
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
λίμνηνlimnēnlakeG3041N-ASF
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSN
πυρός.¶purosof fire.G4442N-GSN