reltext

Chapter 4

1 After this, in my vision, I saw an open door in the heavens, and the first voice that I heard was like the blast of a trumpet speaking to me. It said — ‘Come up here and I will show you what must take place.’

Original Greek

ΜετὰMetaAfterG3326PREP
ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN
εἶδον,eidonI looked,G1492HV-2AAI-1S
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἰδοὺidoubeholdG2400INJ
θύραthuraa doorG2374N-NSF
ἠνεῳγμένηēneōgmenēopenedG0455V-RPP-NSF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
τῷtō<the>G3588T-DSM
οὐρανῷ,ouranōheaven,G3772N-DSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
φωνὴphōnēvoiceG5456GN-NSF
ἡhē<the>G3588T-NSF
πρώτηprōtēfirstG4413GA-NSF
ἣνhēnthatG3739R-ASF
ἤκουσαēkousaI heardG0191V-AAI-1S
ὡςhōslikeG5613PRT
σάλπιγγοςsalpingosa trumpetG4536N-GSF
λαλούσηςlalousēswas speakingG2980V-PAP-GSF
μετ᾽met᾽withG3326PREP
ἐμοῦemoumeG1473S-1SGSN
λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM
ἀνάβαanabado come upG0305V-2AAM-2S
ὧδε,hōdehere,G5602ADV
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
δείξωdeixōI will showG1166V-FAI-1S
σοιsoito youG4771P-2DS
ἃhawhatG3739R-APN
δεῖdeiit behoovesG1163V-PAI-3S
γενέσθαιgenesthaito take placeG1096V-2ADN
μετὰmetaafterG3326PREP
ταῦτα.tautathese things.G3778D-APN

2 Immediately after this I fell into a trance. There stood a throne in heaven, and on the throne was One seated.

Original Greek

καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
εὐθέωςeutheōsimmediatelyG2112ADV
ἐγενόμηνegenomēnI wasG1096V-2ADI-1S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
πνεύματιpneumati[the] SpiritG4151GN-DSN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἰδοὺidoubeholdG2400INJ
θρόνοςthronosa throneG2362N-NSM
ἔκειτοekeitowas setG2749V-INI-3S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
τῷtō<the>G3588T-DSM
οὐρανῷ,ouranōheaven,G3772N-DSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐπὶepiuponG1909PREP
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
θρόνονthrononthroneG2362N-ASM
καθήμενος.kathēmenos[One] sitting.G2521V-PNP-NSM

3 He who was seated on it was in appearance like a jasper and a sardius; and ‘round the throne there was a rainbow’ of the colour of an emerald.

Original Greek

καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁhothe [One]G3588T-NSM
καθήμενοςkathēmenossittingG2521V-PNP-NSM
ἦνēnwasG1510V-IAI-3S
ὅμοιοςhomoioslikeG3664A-NSM
ὁράσειhoraseiin appearanceG3706N-DSF
λίθῳlithōstoneG3037N-DSM
ἰάσπιδιiaspidijasperG2393N-DSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
σαρδίῳsardiōsardiusG4556N-DSN
καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἶριςirisa rainbowG2463N-NSF
κυκλόθενkuklothen[was] aroundG2943PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θρόνουthronouthroneG2362N-GSM
ὅμοιοςhomoioslikeG3664A-NSM
ὁράσειhoraseiin appearanceG3706N-DSF
σμαραγδίνῳ.smaragdinōan emerald.G4664A-DSM

4 And round the throne were twenty-four other thrones, and on these I saw twenty-four councillors sitting clothed in white robes; and on their heads they had crowns of gold.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
κυκλόθενkuklothenaroundG2943PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θρόνουthronouthroneG2362N-GSM
θρόνουςthronousthronesG2362N-APM
εἴκοσιeikosi[were] twentyG1501A-NUI
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τέσσαρες,tessaresfour,G5064A-NPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐπὶepionG1909PREP
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
θρόνουςthronousthronesG2362N-APM
εἴδονeidonI sawG1492HV-2AAI-1S
τοὺςtous<the>G3588T-APM
εἴκοσιeikositwentyG1501A-NUI
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τέσσαραςtessarasfourG5064A-APM
πρεσβυτέρουςpresbuterouseldersG4245GN-APM
καθημένους,kathēmenoussitting,G2521V-PNP-APM
περιβεβλημένουςperibeblēmenoushaving clothed themselvesG4016V-RMP-APM
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ἱματίοιςhimatioisgarmentsG2440N-DPN
λευκοῖς,leukoiswhite,G3022A-DPN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἔσχονeschonhadG2192V-2AAI-3P
ἐπὶepionG1909PREP
τὰςtastheG3588T-APF
κεφαλὰςkephalasheadsG2776N-APF
αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM
στεφάνουςstephanouscrownsG4735N-APM
χρυσοῦς.chrusousgolden.G5552A-APM

5 Out from the throne ‘come flashes of lightning, cries, and peals of thunder’! There are seven torches burning in front of the throne, which are the seven spirits of God;

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἐκekout ofG1537PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θρόνουthronouthroneG2362N-GSM
ἐκπορεύονταιekporeuontaicomeG1607V-PNI-3P
ἀστραπαὶastrapaiflashes of lightningG0796N-NPF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
φωναὶphōnaivoicesG5456HN-NPF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
βρονταί,brontaithunderings,G1027N-NPF
καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἑπτὰhepta[there were] sevenG2033A-NUI
λαμπάδεςlampadeslampsG2985N-NPF
πυρὸςpurosof fireG4442N-GSN
καιόμεναιkaiomenaiburningG2545V-PPP-NPF
ἐνώπιονenōpionbeforeG1799PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θρόνουthronouthroneG2362N-GSM
αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM
ἅhawhichG3739R-NPN
εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P
τὰtatheG3588T-NPN
ἑπτὰheptasevenG2033A-NUI
πνεύματαpneumataSpiritsG4151GN-NPN
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T

6 and in front of the throne is what seemed to be a sea of glass, ‘resembling crystal, while within the space before the throne and round the throne are four Creatures full of eyes’ in front and behind.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἐνώπιονenōpionbeforeG1799PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θρόνουthronouthroneG2362N-GSM
ὡςhōs[was something] likeG5613PRT
θάλασσαthalassaa seaG2281N-NSF
ὑαλίνη,hu'alinēof glass,G5193A-NSF
ὁμοίαhomoialikeG3664A-NSF
κρυστάλλῳ,krustallōas crystal,G2930N-DSM
καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ἐνeninG1722PREP
μέσῳmesō[the] midstG3319A-DSN
τοῦtouof theG3588T-GSM
θρόνουthronouthroneG2362N-GSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
κύκλῳkuklōaroundG2945ADV
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θρόνουthronouthroneG2362N-GSM
τέσσαραtessara[were] fourG5064A-NPN
ζῷαzōaliving creaturesG2226N-NPN
γέμονταgemontabeing fullG1073V-PAP-NPN
ὀφθαλμῶνophthalmōnof eyesG3788N-GPM
ἔμπροσθενemprosthenin frontG1715PREP
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὄπισθεν.opisthenbehind.G3693PREP

7 The first Creature is like a lion, the second Creature like a calf, the third Creature has a face like a man’s, and the fourth Creature is like an eagle on the wing.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
ζῷονzōonliving creatureG2226N-NSN
τὸto<the>G3588T-NSN
πρῶτονprōtonfirstG4413GA-NSN
ὅμοιονhomoion[was] likeG3664A-NSN
λέοντι,leontias a lion,G3023N-DSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
δεύτερονdeuteronsecondG1208A-NSN
ζῷονzōonliving creatureG2226N-NSN
ὅμοιονhomoionlikeG3664A-NSN
μόσχῳ,moschōas a calf,G3448N-DSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
τρίτονtritonthirdG5154A-NSN
ζῷονzōonliving creatureG2226N-NSN
ἔχωνechōnhe is havingG2192V-PAP-NSM
τὸtotheG3588T-ASN
πρόσωπονprosōponfaceG4383N-ASN
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
ἀνθρώπου,anthrōpouof a man,G0444N-GSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
τέταρτονtetartonfourthG5067A-NSN
ζῷονzōonliving creatureG2226N-NSN
ὅμοιονhomoionlikeG3664A-NSN
ἀετῷaetōas an eagleG0105N-DSM
πετομένῳ.petomenōflying.G4072V-PNP-DSM

8 These four Creatures have each of them six wings, and all round, and within, they are full of eyes; and day and night they never cease to say — ‘Holy, holy, holy is the Lord, our God, the Almighty, who was, and who is, and who will be.’

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
τὰtatheG3588T-NPN
τέσσαραtessarafourG5064A-NPN
ζῷα,zōaliving creatures,G2226N-NPN
ἓνhenoneG1520A-NSN
καθ᾽kath᾽forG2596PREP
ἓνhenoneG1520A-ASN
αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPN
ἔχωνechōnhe havingG2192V-PAP-NSM
ἀνὰanarespectivelyG0303PREP
πτέρυγαςpterugaswingsG4420N-APF
ἕξhexsixG1803A-NUI
κυκλόθενkuklothenaroundG2943PREP
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἔσωθενesōthenwithinG2081ADV
γέμουσινgemousinfullG1073V-PAI-3P
ὀφθαλμῶνophthalmōnof eyesG3788N-GPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἀνάπαυσινanapausinrestG0372N-ASF
οὐκouknotG3756PRT-N
ἔχουσινechousinthey haveG2192V-PAI-3P
ἡμέραςhēmerasby dayG2250N-GSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
νυκτὸςnuktosnightG3571N-GSF
λέγοντες·legontessaying:G3004GV-PAP-NPM
ἅγιοςhagiosHolyG0040GA-NSM
ἅγιοςhagiosHolyG0040GA-NSM
ἅγιοςhagiosHolyG0040GA-NSM
κύριοςkuriosLordG2962GN-NSM-T
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
θεὸςtheosGodG2316N-NSM-T
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
παντοκράτωρ,pantokratōrAlmighty,G3841N-NSM-T
ὁhowhoG3588T-NSM
ἦνēnwas beingG1510V-IAI-3S
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁhowhoG3588T-NSM
ὢνōnis beingG1510V-PAP-NSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁhowhoG3588T-NSM
ἐρχόμενος.erchomenosis coming.G2064V-PNP-NSM

9 And, whenever these Creatures give praise and honour and thanks to him who is ‘seated on the throne, to him who lives for ever and ever,’

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
ὅτανhotanwheneverG3752CONJ
δώσουσινdōsousinwill giveG1325V-FAI-3P
τὰtatheG3588T-NPN
ζῷαzōaliving creaturesG2226N-NPN
δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τιμὴνtimēnhonorG5092N-ASF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
εὐχαριστίανeucharistianthanksgivingG2169N-ASF
τῷtōto the [One]G3588T-DSM
καθημένῳkathēmenōsittingG2521V-PNP-DSM
ἐπὶepiuponG1909PREP
τῷtōtheG3588T-DSM
θρόνῳ,thronōthrone,G2362N-DSM
τῷtōwhoG3588T-DSM
ζῶντιzōntiis livingG2198V-PAP-DSM
εἰςeistoG1519PREP
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
αἰῶναςaiōnasagesG0165HN-APM
τῶνtōnof theG3588T-GPM
αἰώνων,aiōnōnages,G0165HN-GPM

10 the twenty-four councillors prostrate themselves before him who is seated on the throne, and worship him who lives for ever and ever, and throw down their crowns before the throne, saying —

Original Greek

πεσοῦνταιpesountaiwill fallG4098V-FNI-3P
οἱhoitheG3588T-NPM
εἴκοσιeikositwentyG1501A-NUI
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τέσσαρεςtessaresfourG5064A-NPM
πρεσβύτεροιpresbuteroieldersG4245GN-NPM
ἐνώπιονenōpionbeforeG1799PREP
τοῦtouthe [One]G3588T-GSM
καθημένουkathēmenousittingG2521V-PNP-GSM
ἐπὶepiuponG1909PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θρόνουthronouthroneG2362N-GSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
προσκυνήσουσινproskunēsousinthey will worshipG4352V-FAI-3P
τῷtōthe [One]G3588T-DSM
ζῶντιzōntilivingG2198V-PAP-DSM
εἰςeistoG1519PREP
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
αἰῶναςaiōnasagesG0165HN-APM
τῶνtōnof theG3588T-GPM
αἰώνωνaiōnōnagesG0165HN-GPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
βαλοῦσινbalousinthey will castG0906GV-FAI-3P
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
στεφάνουςstephanouscrownsG4735N-APM
αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM
ἐνώπιονenōpionbeforeG1799PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θρόνουthronouthroneG2362N-GSM
λέγοντες·legontessaying:G3004GV-PAP-NPM

11 ‘Worthy are you, our Lord and God, to receive all praise, and honour, and power, for you did create all things, and at your bidding they came into being and were created.’

Original Greek

ἄξιοςaxiosWorthyG0514A-NSM
εἶ,eiareG1510V-PAI-2S
ὁhoYouG3588T-VSM
κύριοςkuriosLordG2962GN-VSM-T
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁhotheG3588T-VSM
θεὸςtheosGodG2316N-VSM-T
ἡμῶν,hēmōnof us,G3165P-1GP
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
ἅγιος,hagiosHoly OneG0040GA-NSM
λαβεῖνlabeinto receiveG2983V-2AAN
τὴνtēn<the>G3588T-ASF
δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὴνtēn<the>G3588T-ASF
τιμὴνtimēnhonorG5092N-ASF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὴνtēn<the>G3588T-ASF
δύναμιν.dunaminpower.G1411N-ASF
ὅτιhotiforG3754HCONJ
σὺsuYou yourselfG4771P-2NS
ἔκτισαςektisascreatedG2936V-AAI-2S
τὰta<the>G3588T-APN
πάντα,pantaall things,G3956A-APN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP
τὸtotheG3588T-ASN
θέλημάthelēmawillG2307N-ASN
σουsouof YouG4771P-2GS
ἦσανēsanthey were existingG1510V-IAI-3P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐκτίσθησαν.¶ektisthēsanwere created.G2936V-API-3P