H3671
כָּנָף
wing
1) wing, extremity, edge, winged, border, corner, shirt 1a) wing 1b) extremity 1b1) skirt, corner (of garment)
Full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon entry
כָּנָף109 noun feminine1Kgs 6:27 (masculine Ezek 7:2 Kt, but compare Qr and Co; also apparently 2Chr 3:11; 2Chr 3:13, but see Be), wing, extremity (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic כַּנְפָֿא, ; Zinjirli אחז בכנף מראה, figurative for attached himself to the party of his lord, PanammuInscr. l. 11, compare Zech 8:23 (2 a below); DHMSendsch. 58; Arabic , Assyrian kappu, Ethiopic ); — absolute ׳כ Gen 1:21 +; construct כְּנַף 1Kgs 6:24 +; suffix כְּנָפִי Ezek 16:8, כְּנָפֶ֑ךָ Ruth 3:9, כְּנָפוֺ Hag 2:12 dual כְּנָפַיִם 1Kgs 8:7 + (even of more than two, Isa 6:2 (twice in verse); Ezek 1:6; Ezek 1:21); construct כַּנְפֵי Exod 19:4 suffix כְּנָפֶיךָ Ezek 5:3, כְּנָפַיִךְ Jer 2:34, כְּנָפָיו Isa 8:8 +; כְּנָפֶיהָ Hos 4:19; Mal 3:20 כַּנְפֵיהֶם 1Kgs 6:27 +; כַנְפֵיהֶן Ezek 1:24; Ezek 1:25 plural construct כַּנְפוֺת Deut 22:12 + 4 t.; —
a. of birds Isa 10:14 (in figurative), Exod 19:4 (E ? R ? figurative) Deut 32:11 (in simile), Zech 5:9; Lev 1:17 (P), Job 39:13; Job 39:26; Ps 68:14 in figure of invading king Jer 48:40; Jer 49:22; Ezek 17:3; Ezek 17:7 so apparently Isa 8:8 of invader as overflowing river (but Du Che separate וְהָיָה מֻטּוֺת כְּנָפָיו from preceding); of riches, as flying away Prov 23:5 in phrase צִפּוֺר כָּנָף = winged birds Deut 4:17; Ps 148:10, ׳(עֵיט)צִפּוֺר כָּלכֿ Ezek 39:4; Ezek 39:17, ׳כֹּל צִפּוֺר כָּלכֿ Gen 7:14 (P), Ezek 17:23, ׳עוֺף כ Gen 1:21 (P), Ps 78:27 also ׳בַּעַל כ Prov 1:17 = winged thing, compare בַּעַלהֿ֯כְּנָפַיִם Eccl 10:20.
b. of insects (probably), אֶרֶץ צִלְצַל כְּנָפָ֑יִם Isa 18:1 buzzing, or humming of wings, i.e. Ethiopia, so called from its swarms of flies, with especial reference possibly to the tsetse-fly (so Du, compare Che; id., in general, Hi De; > Kn Di of the tropical shadow falling both ways; Thes1167 b of noise of the wings of an army; reference to sails as wings — compare vIsa 18:2 — would be suitable, but צִלְצַל does not favour this).
c. of cherubim 1Kgs 6:24 (4 t. in verse) + 8 t. Kings, compare 2Chr 3:11 (4 t. in verse) + 6 t. Chronicles; Ezek 1:6 + 17 t. Ezekiel; Exod 25:20 (twice in verse); Exod 39:9 (twice in verse) (all P).
d. of seraphim Isa 6:2 (twice in verse).
e. of women in Zechariah's vision Zech 5:9 (twice in verse). feminine figurative of the wind, Hos 4:19; Ps 18:11 = 2Sam 22:11; Ps 104:3.
g. figurative of the dawn (winged sun-disc ?) Ps 139:9, compare of sun of righteousness Mal 3:20.
h. figurative of ׳י, as protector of his people Ps 17:8; Ps 36:8; Ps 57:2; Ps 61:5; Ps 63:3; Ps 91:4; Ruth 2:12.
a. of garment = skirt, corner, or loose flowing end, 1Sam 15:27; 1Sam 24:5; 1Sam 24:6; 1Sam 24:12 (twice in verse); Deut 22:12; Deut 23:1; Deut 27:20; (figurative), Ezek 5:3; Ezek 16:8 (in figurative), Hag 2:12 (twice in verse); Zech 8:23; Num 15:38 (twice in verse) (P; compare RSSem, i. 416, 2nd ed. 437).
b. of the earth, מִכְּנַף הָאָרֶץ Isa 24:16 from the end of the earth; elsewhere plural ׳כַּנְפוֺת הָא Job 37:3; Job 38:13, and, def. ׳הא ׳אַרְבַּע כ Isa 11:12 the four corners of the earth; so of the holy land Ezek 7:2. — עַלכְּֿנַף שִׁקּוּצִים מְשׁוֺמֵם Dan 9:27 is obscure; Meinh reads, after Vrss., כָּנָף, on the corner (of the altar) is a devastating abomination; < KueOnderzoek 2, ii. 472 Bev, who read עַלכַּֿנּוֺ in its place, instead of it.
65 occurrences
Genesis (1), Exodus (3), Leviticus (1), Numbers (1), Deuteronomy (4), Ruth (2), I Kings (4), II Chronicles (5), Job (3), Psalms (2), Proverbs (1), Ecclesiastes (1), Isaiah (6), Jeremiah (3), Ezekiel (23), Daniel (1), Hosea (1), Haggai (1), Zechariah (2)
- Genesis 1:21
- Exodus 19:4
- Exodus 25:20
- Exodus 37:9
- Leviticus 1:17
- Numbers 15:38
- Deuteronomy 4:17
- Deuteronomy 22:12
- Deuteronomy 27:20
- Deuteronomy 32:11
- Ruth 2:12
- Ruth 3:9
- I Kings 6:24
- I Kings 6:27
- I Kings 8:6
- I Kings 8:7
- II Chronicles 3:11
- II Chronicles 3:12
- II Chronicles 3:13
- II Chronicles 5:7
- II Chronicles 5:8
- Job 37:3
- Job 38:13
- Job 39:26
- Psalms 17:8
- Psalms 91:4
- Proverbs 23:5
- Ecclesiastes 10:20
- Isaiah 6:2
- Isaiah 8:8
- Isaiah 10:14
- Isaiah 11:12
- Isaiah 18:1
- Isaiah 24:16
- Jeremiah 2:34
- Jeremiah 48:40
- Jeremiah 49:22
- Ezekiel 1:6
- Ezekiel 1:8
- Ezekiel 1:9
- Ezekiel 1:11
- Ezekiel 1:23
- Ezekiel 1:24
- Ezekiel 1:25
- Ezekiel 3:13
- Ezekiel 5:3
- Ezekiel 7:2
- Ezekiel 10:5
- Ezekiel 10:8
- Ezekiel 10:12
- Ezekiel 10:16
- Ezekiel 10:19
- Ezekiel 10:21
- Ezekiel 11:22
- Ezekiel 16:8
- Ezekiel 17:3
- Ezekiel 17:7
- Ezekiel 17:23
- Ezekiel 39:4
- Ezekiel 39:17
- Daniel 9:27
- Hosea 4:19
- Haggai 2:12
- Zechariah 5:9
- Zechariah 8:23