reltext

Chapter 3

Qualifications for Overseers

1 The saying is trustworthy: if anyone aspires to supervision, he desires a good work.

Original Greek

ΠιστὸςPistosTrustworthy [is]G4103A-NSM
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
λόγος·logossaying:G3056N-NSM
εἴeiIfG1487GCOND
τιςtisanyoneG5100X-NSM
ἐπισκοπῆςepiskopēsoverseershipG1984N-GSF
ὀρέγεται,oregetaiaspires to,G3713V-PMI-3S
καλοῦkalouof goodG2570GA-GSN
ἔργουergoua workG2041N-GSN
ἐπιθυμεῖ.epithumeihe is desirous.G1937V-PAI-3S

2 Therefore the overseer must be irreproachable, the husband of one wife, temperate, self-controlled, respectable, hospitable, skillful in teaching,

Original Greek

δεῖdeiIt behoovesG1163V-PAI-3S
οὖνounthereforeG3767CONJ
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
ἐπίσκοπονepiskoponoverseerG1985N-ASM
ἀνεπίλημπτονanepilēmptonabove reproachG0423A-ASM
εἶναι,einaito be,G1511V-PAN
μιᾶςmiasof oneG1520A-GSF
γυναικὸςgunaikoswifeG1135HN-GSF
ἄνδρα,andra[the] husband,G0435HN-ASM
νηφάλιον,nēphalionsober,G3524A-ASM
σώφρονα,sōphronaself-controlled,G4998A-ASM
κόσμιον,kosmionrespectable,G2887A-ASM
φιλόξενον,philoxenonhospitable,G5382A-ASM
διδακτικόν,didaktikonable to teach,G1317A-ASM

3 not addicted to wine, not a violent person, but gentle, peaceable, not loving money,

Original Greek

μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
πάροινον,paroinongiven to wine,G3943A-ASM
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
πλήκτηνplēktēna strikerG4131N-ASM
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
αἰσχροκερδῆ,aischrokerdēgreedy of base gainG0146A-ASM
ἀλλ᾽all᾽butG0235CONJ
ἐπιεικῆ,epieikēgentle,G1933A-ASM
ἄμαχον,amachonpeaceable,G0269A-ASM
ἀφιλάργυρον,aphilarguronnot loving money,G0866A-ASM

4 managing his own household well, having children in submission with all dignity

Original Greek

τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
ἰδίουidiou[his] ownG2398A-GSM
οἴκουoikouhouseG3624HN-GSM
καλῶςkalōswellG2573ADV
προϊστάμενον,proistamenonmanaging,G4291V-PMP-ASM
τέκναteknachildrenG5043N-APN
ἔχονταechontahavingG2192V-PAP-ASM
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ὑποταγῇhupotagēasubmissionG5292N-DSF
μετὰmetawithG3326PREP
πάσηςpasēsallG3956A-GSF
σεμνότητος.¶semnotētosdignity —.G4587N-GSF

5 (but if someone does not know how to manage his own household, how will he take care of the church of God?),

Original Greek

ΕἰEiifG1487GCOND
δέdebutG1161CONJ
τιςtisoneG5100X-NSM
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
ἰδίουidiouhis [own]G2398A-GSM
οἴκουoikouhouseholdG3624HN-GSM
προστῆναιprostēnaito manageG4291V-2AAN
οὐκouknotG3756PRT-N
οἶδεν,oidenknows,G6063V-RAI-3S
πῶςpōshowG4459PRT-I
ἐκκλησίαςekklēsias[the] churchG1577N-GSF
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
ἐπιμελήσεται;epimelēsetaiwill he care for?G1959V-FDI-3S

6 not newly converted, lest he become conceited and fall into the condemnation of the devil.

Original Greek

μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
νεόφυτον,neophutona novice,G3504A-ASM
ἵναinathatG2443CONJ
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
τυφωθεὶςtuphōtheishaving been puffed upG5187V-APP-NSM
εἰςeisintoG1519PREP
κρίμαkrima[the] judgmentG2917N-ASN
ἐμπέσῃempesēhe may fallG1706V-2AAS-3S
τοῦtouof theG3588T-GSM
διαβόλου.diaboloudevil.G1228A-GSM

7 But he must also have a good testimony from those outside, in order that he may not fall into disgrace and the trap of the devil.

Original Greek

δεῖdeiIt behoovesG1163V-PAI-3S
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
αὐτὸνautonhimG0846P-ASM
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
μαρτυρίανmarturiana testimonyG3141N-ASF
καλὴνkalēngoodG2570GA-ASF
ἔχεινecheinto haveG2192V-PAN
ἀπὸapofromG0575PREP
τῶνtōnthoseG3588T-GPM
ἔξωθεν,exōthenoutside,G1855PREP
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
εἰςeisintoG1519PREP
ὀνειδισμὸνoneidismonreproachG3680N-ASM
ἐμπέσῃempesēhe may fallG1706V-2AAS-3S
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
παγίδαpagida[the] snareG3803N-ASF
τοῦtouof theG3588T-GSM
διαβόλου.¶diaboloudevil.G1228A-GSM

Qualifications for Deacons

8 Deacons likewise must be dignified, not insincere, not devoted to much wine, not fond of dishonest gain,

Original Greek

ΔιακόνουςDiakonousDeaconsG1249N-APM
ὡσαύτωςhōsautōslikewiseG5615ADV
σεμνούς,semnous[must be] dignified,G4586A-APM
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
διλόγους,dilogousdouble-tongued,G1351A-APM
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
οἴνῳoinōto wineG3631N-DSM
πολλῷpollōmuchG4183A-DSM
προσέχοντας,prosechontasbeing given,G4337V-PAP-APM
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
αἰσχροκερδεῖς,aischrokerdeisgreedy of dishonest gain,G0146A-APM

9 holding the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience,

Original Greek

ἔχονταςechontasholdingG2192V-PAP-APM
τὸtoto theG3588T-ASN
μυστήριονmustērionmysteryG3466N-ASN
τῆςtēsof theG3588T-GSF
πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF
ἐνenwithG1722PREP
καθαρᾷkatharaclearG2513A-DSF
συνειδήσει.suneidēseia conscience.G4893N-DSF

10 and these also must be tested first; then let them serve if they1 are above reproach.

Original Greek

καὶkaiAlsoG2532CONJ
οὗτοιhoutoitheseG3778D-NPM
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
δοκιμαζέσθωσανdokimazesthōsanthey should be testedG1381V-PPM-3P
πρῶτον,prōtonfirst,G4413GA-ASN
εἶταeitathenG1534ADV
διακονείτωσανdiakoneitōsanthey should serveG1247V-PAM-3P
ἀνέγκλητοιanegklētoiblamelessG0410A-NPM
ὄντες.¶ontesbeing.G1510V-PAP-NPM
  1. *Here “if” is supplied as a component of the participle (“are”) which is understood as conditional

11 The wives1 likewise must be dignified, not slanderous, temperate, faithful in all things.

Original Greek

ΓυναῖκαςGunaikasWomenG1135HN-APF
ὡσαύτωςhōsautōslikewiseG5615ADV
σεμνάς,semnas[must be] dignified,G4586A-APF
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
διαβόλους,diabolousslanderers,G1228A-APF
νηφαλίους,nēphaliousclear-minded,G3524A-APF
πιστὰςpistasfaithfulG4103A-APF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
πᾶσιν.pasinall things.G3956A-DPN
  1. Or “The women”

12 Deacons must be husbands of one wife, managing their children and their own households well.

Original Greek

διάκονοιdiakonoiDeaconsG1249N-NPM
ἔστωσανestōsanshould beG1510V-PAM-3P
μιᾶςmiasof oneG1520A-GSF
γυναικὸςgunaikoswifeG1135HN-GSF
ἄνδρες,andreshusbands,G0435HN-NPM
τέκνωνteknōn[their] childrenG5043N-GPN
καλῶςkalōswellG2573ADV
προϊστάμενοιproistamenoimanagingG4291V-PMP-NPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τῶνtōn<the>G3588T-GPM
ἰδίωνidiōn[their] ownG2398A-GPM
οἴκων.oikōnhouseholds.G3624HN-GPM

13 For those who have served well acquire a good standing for themselves, and great boldness in the faith that is in Christ Jesus.

Original Greek

οἱhoiThoseG3588T-NPM
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
καλῶςkalōswellG2573ADV
διακονήσαντεςdiakonēsanteshaving servedG1247V-AAP-NPM
βαθμὸνbathmona standingG0898N-ASM
ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisfor themselvesG1438F-3DPM
καλὸνkalongoodG2570GA-ASM
περιποιοῦνταιperipoiountaiacquireG4046V-PMI-3P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
πολλὴνpollēngreatG4183A-ASF
παρρησίανparrēsianconfidenceG3954N-ASF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
πίστειpistei[the] faithG4102GN-DSF
τῇtēathat [is]G3588T-DSF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ΧριστῷChristōChristG5547N-DSM-T
Ἰησοῦ.¶IēsouJesus.G2424GN-DSM-P

The Mystery of Godliness Described

14 I am writing these things to you, hoping to come to you in a short time.

Original Greek

ΤαῦτάTautaThese thingsG3778D-APN
σοιsoito youG4771P-2DS
γράφωgraphōI am writingG1125V-PAI-1S
ἐλπίζωνelpizōnhopingG1679V-PAP-NSM
ἐλθεῖνeltheinto comeG2064V-2AAN
πρὸςprostoG4314PREP
σὲseyouG4771P-2AS
ἐνenwithG1722PREP
τάχει·tacheispeed;G5034N-DSN

15 But if I am delayed, I am writing1 in order that you may know how one must conduct oneself in the household of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and mainstay2 of the truth.

Original Greek

ἐὰνeanifG1437COND
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
βραδύνω,bradunōI shall delay,G1019V-PAS-1S
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
εἰδῇςeidēasyou may knowG6063V-RAS-2S
πῶςpōshowG4459PRT-I
δεῖdeiit behooves [one]G1163V-PAI-3S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
οἴκῳoikō[the] householdG3624HN-DSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
ἀναστρέφεσθαι,anastrephesthaito conduct oneself,G0390V-PPN
ἥτιςhētiswhichG3748R-NSF
ἐστὶνestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
ἐκκλησίαekklēsia[the] churchG1577N-NSF
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
ζῶντος,zōntos[the] living,G2198V-PAP-GSM
στῦλοςstulos[the] pillarG4769N-NSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἑδραίωμαhedraiōmabaseG1477N-NSN
τῆςtēsof theG3588T-GSF
ἀληθείας.¶alētheiastruth.G0225N-GSF
  1. *The words “I am writing” are not in the Greek text, but are an understood repetition from the previous clause
  2. Or “basis”; or “support”

16 And most certainly, great is the mystery of godliness: Who was revealed in the flesh, was vindicated by1 the Spirit, was seen by angels, was proclaimed among the Gentiles2, was believed on in the world, was taken up in glory.

Original Greek

ΚαὶKaiAndG2532CONJ
ὁμολογουμένωςhomologoumenōsconfessedlyG3672ADV
μέγαmegagreatG3173A-NSN
ἐστὶνestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
τῆςtēs<the>G3588T-GSF
εὐσεβείαςeusebeiasof godlinessG2150N-GSF
μυστήριον,mustērionmystery:G3466N-NSN
ὃςhosWhoG3739R-NSM
ἐφανερώθηephanerōthēwas revealedG5319V-API-3S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
σαρκί,sarki[the] flesh,G4561N-DSF
ἐδικαιώθηedikaiōthēwas justifiedG1344V-API-3S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
πνεύματι,pneumati[the] Spirit,G4151GN-DSN
ὤφθηōphthēbeheldG3700GV-ADI-3S
ἀγγέλοις,angeloisby angels,G0032GN-DPM
ἐκηρύχθηekēruchthēwas proclaimedG2784V-API-3S
ἐνenamongG1722PREP
ἔθνεσιν,ethnesin[the] nations,G1484N-DPN
ἐπιστεύθηepisteuthēwas believed onG4100V-API-3S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
κόσμῳ,kosmō[the] world,G2889N-DSM
ἀνελήμφθηanelēmphthēwas taken upG0353V-API-3S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
δόξῃ.¶doxēglory.G1391N-DSF
  1. Or perhaps “in”
  2. Or “nations”; the same Greek word can be translated “nations” or “Gentiles” depending on the context