Chapter 4
1 We are to strive against covetousness, 4 intemperance, 5 pride, 11 detraction, and rash judgement of others: 13 and not to be confident in the good success of worldly business, but mindful ever of the uncertainty of this life, to commit our selves, and all our affairs to God’s providence.
1 From where come wars and fights among you? come they not hence, even of your lusts that war in your members?
ΠόθενPothenFrom whereG4159ADV-I πόλεμοιpolemoi[come] disputesG4171N-NPM πόθενpothenfrom whereG4159ADV-I μάχαιmachaiquarrelsG3163N-NPF ἐντεῦθεν,enteuthenfrom there,G1782ADV ἡδονῶνhēdonōnpassionsG2237N-GPF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP στρατευομένωνstrateuomenōnwarringG4754V-PMP-GPF μέλεσινmelesinmembersG3196N-DPN ὑμῶν;humōnof you?G4771P-2GP 2 You lust, and have not: you kill, and desire to have, and cannot obtain: you fight and war, yet you have not, because you ask not.
ἐπιθυμεῖτεepithumeiteYou desireG1937V-PAI-2P ἔχετε·echetehave;G2192V-PAI-2P φονεύετεphoneueteyou killG5407V-PAI-2P ζηλοῦτεzēloutecovetG2206V-PAI-2P δύνασθεdunastheare ableG1410V-PNI-2P ἐπιτυχεῖν·epitucheinto obtain;G2013V-2AAN μάχεσθεmachestheYou quarrelG3164V-PNI-2P πολεμεῖτε·polemeitewrangle;G4170V-PAI-2P ἔχετεecheteyou haveG2192V-PAI-2P αἰτεῖσθαιaiteisthaito askG0154V-PMN 3 You ask, and receive not, because you ask amiss, that you may consume it on your lusts.
αἰτεῖτεaiteiteYou askG0154V-PAI-2P λαμβάνετε,lambanetereceive,G2983V-PAI-2P διότιdiotibecauseG1360CONJ κακῶςkakōswronglyG2560ADV αἰτεῖσθε,aiteistheyou ask,G0154V-PMI-2P ἡδοναῖςhēdonaispleasuresG2237N-DPF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP δαπανήσητε.dapanēsēteyou may spend [it].G1159V-AAS-2P 4 You adulterers and adulteresses, know you not that the friendship of the world is enmity with God? whoever therefore will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God.
μοιχοὶmoichoiadulterers —G3432N-VPM μοιχαλίδες,moichalidesAdulteresses!G3428A-VPF οἴδατεoidateyou knowG6063V-RAI-2P φιλίαphiliafriendshipG5373N-NSF κόσμουkosmouworldG2889N-GSM ἔχθραechthrahostilityG2189N-NSF θεοῦtheouwith GodG2316N-GSM-T ἐστιν;estinis?G1510V-PAI-3S βουληθῇboulēthēashall chooseG1014V-AOS-3S φίλοςphilosa friendG5384A-NSM εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN κόσμου,kosmouworld,G2889N-GSM ἐχθρὸςechthrosan enemyG2190N-NSM θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T καθίσταται.kathistataiis appointed.G2525V-PPI-3S 5 Do you think that the scripture says in vain, The spirit that dwells in us lusts to envy?
δοκεῖτεdokeitethink youG1380V-PAI-2P κενῶςkenōsin vainG2761ADV γραφὴgraphēScriptureG1124N-NSF λέγει;legeispeaks?G3004GV-PAI-3S φθόνονphthononenvyG5355N-ASM ἐπιποθεῖepipotheiyearnsG1971V-PAI-3S κατῴκισενkatōkisenhe settledG6052V-AAI-3S 6 But he gives more grace. Why he says, God resists the proud, but gives grace to the humble.
μείζοναmeizonaGreaterG3173A-ASF-C δίδωσινdidōsinHe givesG1325V-PAI-3S χάριν·charingrace;G5485N-ASF λέγει·legeiit says:G3004GV-PAI-3S ὑπερηφάνοιςhuperēphanois[the] proudG5244A-DPM ἀντιτάσσεται,antitassetaiopposes,G0498V-PMI-3S ταπεινοῖςtapeinoisto [the] humbleG5011A-DPM δίδωσινdidōsingivesG1325V-PAI-3S χάριν.¶charingrace.G5485N-ASF 7 Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.
ὑποτάγητεhupotagētedo be subjectedG5293V-2APM-2P θεῷ.theōto God.G2316N-DSM-T ἀντίστητεantistētedo resistG0436V-2AAM-2P διαβόλῳdiabolōdevilG1228A-DSM φεύξεταιpheuxetaihe will fleeG5343V-FDI-3S 8 Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners; and purify your hearts, you double minded.
ἐγγίσατεengisatedo draw nearG1448V-AAM-2P θεῷtheōto GodG2316N-DSM-T ἐγγιεῖengieiHe will draw nearG1448V-FAI-3S ὑμῖν.huminto you.G4771P-2DP καθαρίσατεkatharisatedo cleanseG2511V-AAM-2P χεῖρας,cheiras[your] hands,G5495N-APF ἁμαρτωλοί,hamartōloi[you] sinners,G0268A-VPM ἁγνίσατεhagnisatedo purifyG0048V-AAM-2P καρδίας,kardiashearts,G2588N-APF δίψυχοι.dipsuchoi[you] double-minded.G1374A-VPM 9 Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to heaviness.
ταλαιπωρήσατεtalaipōrēsatedo be grievedG5003V-AAM-2P πενθήσατεpenthēsatedo mournG3996V-AAM-2P κλαύσατε·klausatedo weep;G2799V-AAM-2P γέλωςgelōslaughterG1071N-NSM ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP πένθοςpenthosmourningG3997N-ASN μετατραπήτωmetatrapētōshould be turnedG6060V-2APM-3S κατήφειαν.katēpheiangloom.G2726N-ASF 10 Humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift you up.
ταπεινώθητεtapeinōthētedo be humbledG5013V-APM-2P ἐνώπιονenōpionin the presence ofG1799PREP ὑψώσειhupsōseiHe will exaltG5312V-FAI-3S ὑμᾶς.¶humasyou.G4771P-2AP 11 Speak not evil one of another, brothers. He that speaks evil of his brother, and judges his brother, speaks evil of the law, and judges the law: but if you judge the law, you are not a doer of the law, but a judge.
καταλαλεῖτεkatalaleitedo speak againstG2635V-PAM-2P ἀλλήλων,allēlōnone another,G0240C-GPM ἀδελφοί·adelphoibrothers;G0080N-VPM καταλαλῶνkatalalōnspeaking againstG2635V-PAP-NSM ἀδελφοῦadelphou[his] brotherG0080N-GSM κρίνωνkrinōnjudgingG2919V-PAP-NSM ἀδελφὸνadelphonbrotherG0080N-ASM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM καταλαλεῖkatalaleispeaks againstG2635V-PAI-3S νόμουnomou[the] LawG3551N-GSM κρίνειkrineijudgesG2919V-PAI-3S νόμον·nomon[the] Law;G3551N-ASM νόμονnomon[the] LawG3551N-ASM κρίνεις,krineisyou judge,G2919V-PAI-2S ποιητὴςpoiētēsa doerG4163N-NSM νόμουnomouof [the] LawG3551N-GSM κριτής.kritēsa judge.G2923N-NSM 12 There is one lawgiver, who is able to save and to destroy: who are you that judge another?
ἐστινestinthere isG1510V-PAI-3S νομοθέτηςnomothetēsLawgiverG3550N-NSM κριτὴςkritēsJudgeG2923N-NSM δυνάμενοςdunamenosis being ableG1410V-PNP-NSM σῶσαιsōsaito saveG4982V-AAN ἀπολέσαι·apolesaito destroy;G0622V-AAN σὺsuYou yourselfG4771P-2NS ὁhoyou who [are]G3588T-VSM κρίνωνkrinōnjudgingG2919V-PAP-VSM πλησίον;¶plēsionneighbour?G4139ADV 13 Go to now, you that say, To day or to morrow we will go into such a city, and continue there a year, and buy and sell, and get gain:
ἌγεAgedo comeG0071V-PAM-2S οἱhoiyou who [are]G3588T-VPM λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004GV-PAP-VPM σήμερονsēmeronTodayG4594ADV αὔριονauriontomorrowG0839ADV πορευσόμεθαporeusomethawe will goG4198V-FDI-1P ποιήσομενpoiēsomenwill spendG4160JV-FAI-1P ἐνιαυτὸνeniautona yearG1763N-ASM ἐμπορευσόμεθαemporeusomethawill tradeG1710V-FDI-1P κερδήσομεν·kerdēsomenwill make a profit;G2770V-FAI-1P 14 Whereas you know not what shall be on the morrow. For what is your life? It is even a vapor, that appears for a little time, and then vanishes away.
οἵτινεςoitines[you] whoG3748R-NPM ἐπίστασθεepistastheyou knowG1987V-PNI-2P αὔριονaurionnext day [is]G0839ADV ποίαpoiaWhat [is]G4169I-NSF ὑμῶν.humōnof you!G4771P-2GP ἀτμὶςatmisA vaporG0822N-NSF ἐστεesteyou areG1510V-PAI-2P ὀλίγονoligona little [while]G3641A-ASN φαινομένηphainomenēappearingG5316V-PEP-NSF ἀφανιζομένη·aphanizomenēvanishing;G0853V-PPP-NSF 15 For that you ought to say, If the Lord will, we shall live, and do this, or that.
ἀντὶantiInstead [ought]G0473PREP θελήσῃthelēsēshall wishG2309V-AAS-3S ζήσομενzēsomenwe will liveG2198V-FAI-1P ποιήσομενpoiēsomenwe will doG4160GV-FAI-1P ἐκεῖνο.ekeinothat.G1565D-ASN 16 But now you rejoice in your boastings: all such rejoicing is evil.
καυχᾶσθεkauchastheyou boastG2744V-PNI-2P ἀλαζονείαιςalazoneiaisarroganceG0212N-DPF ὑμῶν·humōnof you;G4771P-2GP καύχησιςkauchēsisboastingG2746N-NSF τοιαύτηtoiautēsuchG5108D-NSF πονηράponēraevilG4190A-NSF ἐστιν.estinis.G1510V-PAI-3S 17 Therefore to him that knows to do good, and does it not, to him it is sin.
εἰδότιeidotiTo [him] knowingG6063V-RAP-DSM ποιοῦντι,poiountidoing [it],G4160GV-PAP-DSM ἁμαρτίαhamartiasinG0266N-NSF ἐστιν.¶estinit is.G1510V-PAI-3S