Chapter 3
Warning Against Evil Workers
1 Finally, my brothers, rejoice in the Lord. To write the same things to you is not troublesome to me, but is a safeguard for you.
λοιπόν,loiponFinally,G3063A-ASN ἀδελφοίadelphoibrothersG0080N-VPM μου,mouof mine,G3165P-1GS χαίρετεchairetedo rejoiceG5463V-PAM-2P κυρίῳ.kuriō[the] Lord.G2962GN-DSM-T αὐτὰautasame thingsG0846P-APN γράφεινgrapheinto writeG1125V-PAN ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP ἐμοὶemoito me myselfG1473P-1DS ὀκνηρόν,oknērontroublesome,G3636A-NSN ὑμῖνhuminfor youG4771P-2DP ἀσφαλές.¶asphales[is] safe.G0804A-NSN 2 Beware of the dogs, beware of the evil workers, beware of the mutilation.1
ΒλέπετεBlepetedo beware ofG0991V-PAM-2P κύνας,kunasdogs,G2965N-APM βλέπετεblepetedo beware ofG0991V-PAM-2P ἐργάτας,ergatasworkers,G2040N-APM βλέπετεblepetedo beware ofG0991V-PAM-2P κατατομήν·katatomēnfalse circumcision;G2699N-ASF - This term is a wordplay on the Greek word “circumcision”
3 For we are the circumcision, the ones who worship1 by the Spirit2 of God and boast in Christ Jesus and do not put confidence in the flesh,
ἡμεῖςhēmeisWe ourselvesG3165P-1NP ἐσμενesmenareG1510V-PAI-1P περιτομή,peritomēcircumcision,G4061N-NSF πνεύματιpneumatiin [the] SpiritG4151GN-DSN θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T λατρεύοντεςlatreuontesworshipingG3000V-PAP-NPM καυχώμενοιkauchōmenoigloryingG2744V-PNP-NPM ΧριστῷChristōChristG5547N-DSM-T σαρκὶsarki[the] fleshG4561N-DSF πεποιθότες,pepoithoteshaving put confidence,G3982V-2RAP-NPM - Or “who serve”
- Or “in the Spirit”
Righteousness Through Christ
4 although I could have confidence even in the flesh. If anyone else thinks to put confidence in the flesh, I can do so more:
καίπερkaiperthoughG2539CONJ ἔχωνechōnhaveG2192V-PAP-NSM πεποίθησινpepoithēsinconfidenceG4006N-ASF σαρκί.sarki[the] flesh.G4561N-DSF δοκεῖdokeithinksG1380V-PAI-3S ἄλλοςallosotherG0243A-NSM πεποιθέναιpepoithenaito have confidenceG3982V-2RAN σαρκί,sarki[the] flesh,G4561N-DSF 5 ⌞circumcised on the eighth day⌟1, from the nation of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew born from Hebrews, according to the law a Pharisee,
περιτομῇperitomēacircumcisionG4061N-DSF ὀκταήμερος,oktaēmeroson [the] eighth day,G3637A-NSM γένουςgenous[the] nationG1085GN-GSN Ἰσραήλ,Israēlof Israel,G2474N-GSM-L φυλῆςphulēsof [the] tribeG5443N-GSF Βενιαμίν,Beniaminof Benjamin,G0958N-GSM-P ἙβραῖοςHebraiosa HebrewG1445N-NSM-PG Ἑβραίων,HebraiōnHebrews,G1445N-GPM-PG κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP νόμονnomon[the] LawG3551N-ASM Φαρισαῖος,Pharisaiosa Pharisee,G5330N-NSM-T - Literally “with respect to circumcision it was on the eighth day”
6 according to zeal persecuting the church, according to the righteousness in the law being blameless.
κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP διώκωνdiōkōnpersecutingG1377V-PAP-NSM ἐκκλησίαν,ekklēsianchurch,G1577N-ASF κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosunēnrighteousnessG1343N-ASF τὴνtēnwhich [is]G3588T-ASF νόμῳnomō[the] LawG3551N-DSM γενόμενοςgenomenoshaving becomeG1096V-2ADP-NSM ἄμεμπτος.amemptosfaultless.G0273A-NSM 7 But whatever things were gain to me, these things I have considered loss because of Christ.
ἅτιναhatinawhatever thingsG3748R-NPN κέρδη,kerdēgain,G2771N-NPN ταῦταtautatheseG3778D-APN ἥγημαιhēgēmaiI have esteemedG2233V-RNI-1S διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ΧριστὸνChristonChristG5547N-ASM-T ζημίαν·zēmianloss;G2209N-ASF 8 ⌞More than that⌟1, I even consider all things to be loss because of the surpassing greatness of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord, for the sake of whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and consider them2 dung, in order that I may gain Christ
μενοῦνγεmenoungeratherG3304PRT ἡγοῦμαιhēgoumaiI countG2233V-PNI-1S πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN ζημίανzēmianlossG2209N-ASF εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ὑπερέχονhuperechonis excellingG5242V-PAP-ASN γνώσεωςgnōseōsknowledgeG1108N-GSF ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T δι᾽di᾽because ofG1223PREP πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN ἐζημιώθηνezēmiōthēnI have lostG2210V-API-1S ἡγοῦμαιhēgoumaiesteem [them]G2233V-PNI-1S σκύβαλαskubalarubbishG4657N-APN εἶναι,einaito beG1511V-PAN ΧριστὸνChristonChristG5547N-ASM-T κερδήσω,kerdēsōI may gainG2770V-AAS-1S - Literally “but on the contrary”
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
9 and may be found in him, not having my righteousness which is from the law, but which is through faith in Christ,1 the righteousness from God on the basis of faith,2
εὑρεθῶheurethōmay be foundG2147V-APS-1S ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM ἐμὴνemēnmy ownG1473S-1SASF δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosunēnrighteousnessG1343N-ASF τὴνtēnwhich [is]G3588T-ASF νόμουnomou[the] LawG3551N-GSM πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF Χριστοῦ,Christoufrom Christ,G5547N-GSM-T δικαιοσύνηνdikaiosunēnrighteousnessG1343N-ASF ἐπὶepion the basis ofG1909PREP πίστει,pisteifaith,G4102GN-DSF - Or “through Christ’s faithfulness”
- Or “on the basis of his faithfulness”
10 so that I may know him and the power of his resurrection and the fellowship of his sufferings, being conformed to his death,
γνῶναιgnōnaito knowG1097V-2AAN δύναμινdunaminpowerG1411N-ASF ἀναστάσεωςanastaseōsresurrectionG0386N-GSF αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM κοινωνίανkoinōnianfellowshipG2842N-ASF παθημάτωνpathēmatōnsufferingsG3804N-GPN αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM συμμορφιζόμενοςsummorphizomenosbeing conformedG4833V-PPP-NSM θανάτῳthanatōdeathG2288N-DSM αὐτοῦ,autouof Him,G0846P-GSM 11 if somehow I may attain to the resurrection from the dead.
καταντήσωkatantēsōI shall attainG2658V-AAS-1S ἐξανάστασινexanastasinresurrectionG1815N-ASF νεκρῶν.nekrōn[the] dead.G3498A-GPM 12 Not that I have already received this,1 or have already been made perfect, but I press on if indeed I may lay hold of that for which also I was laid hold of by Christ.2
ἔλαβονelabonI have obtained [it]G2983V-2AAI-1S τετελείωμαι,teteleiōmaihave been perfected,G5048V-RPI-1S διώκωdiōkōI am pursuingG1377V-PAI-1S καταλάβωkatalabōI shall graspG2638V-2AAS-1S ᾧhōthat for whichG3739R-DSN κατελήμφθηνkatelēmphthēnI was graspedG2638V-API-1S ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T Ἰησοῦ.¶IēsouJesus.G2424GN-GSM-P - *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- Some manuscripts have “Christ Jesus”
13 Brothers, I do not consider myself to have laid hold of it.1 But I do one thing, forgetting the things behind and straining toward the things ahead,
Ἀδελφοί,AdelphoiBrothers,G0080N-VPM ἐμαυτὸνemautonmyselfG1473F-1ASM λογίζομαιlogizomaido considerG3049V-PNI-1S κατειληφέναι·kateilēphenaito have grasped [it];G2638V-2RAN τὰtaThe [things]G3588T-APN ἐπιλανθανόμενος,epilanthanomenosforgetting,G1950V-PNP-NSM τοῖςtoisto the [things]G3588T-DPN ἔμπροσθενemprosthenaheadG1715PREP ἐπεκτεινόμενος,epekteinomenosreaching forward,G1901V-PNP-NSM - *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
14 I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus.
σκοπὸνskopon[the] goalG4649N-ASM διώκωdiōkōI press onG1377V-PAI-1S βραβεῖονbrabeionprizeG1017N-ASN κλήσεωςklēseōscallingG2821N-GSF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T ΧριστῷChristōChristG5547N-DSM-T Ἰησοῦ.IēsouJesus.G2424GN-DSM-P Imitate Paul
15 Therefore as many as are perfect, ⌞let us hold this opinion⌟1, and if you think anything differently, God will reveal this also to you.
ὅσοιhosoiAs many asG3745K-NPM τέλειοι,teleioi[are] mature,G5046A-NPM τοῦτοtoutothis [way]G3778D-ASN φρονῶμεν·phronōmenwe may reason;G5426V-PAS-1P ἑτέρωςheterōsdifferentlyG2088ADV φρονεῖτε,phroneiteyou reason,G5426V-PAI-2P ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP ἀποκαλύψει·apokalupseiwill reveal;G0601V-FAI-3S - Literally “let us think this”
16 Only to what we have attained, to the same hold on.
πλὴνplēnNeverthelessG4133CONJ ἐφθάσαμεν,ephthasamenwe have attained,G5348V-AAI-1P στοιχεῖνstoichein[we are] to walkG4748V-PAN κανόνι,kanoniruleG2583N-DSM τὸto[and] by theG3588T-ASN φρονεῖν.¶phroneinreasoning.G5426V-PAN 17 Become fellow imitators of me, brothers, and observe those who walk in this way, just as you have us as an example.
ΣυμμιμηταίSummimētaiImitators togetherG4831N-NPM γίνεσθε,ginesthedo be,G1096V-PNM-2P ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM σκοπεῖτεskopeitedo observeG4648V-PAM-2P περιπατοῦνταςperipatountaswalkingG4043V-PAP-APM καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἔχετεecheteyou haveG2192V-PAI-2P τύπονtupon[for] a patternG5179N-ASM 18 For many live, of whom I spoke about to you many times, but now speak about even weeping, as the enemies of the cross of Christ,
πολλοὶpolloiManyG4183A-NPM περιπατοῦσινperipatousinare walking —G4043V-PAI-3P οὓςhous[of] whomG3739R-APM πολλάκιςpollakisoftenG4178ADV ἔλεγονelegonI was tellingG3004GV-IAI-1S κλαίωνklaiōnweepingG2799V-PAP-NSM λέγω,legōI say —G3004GV-PAI-1S τοὺςtous[as] theG3588T-APM ἐχθροὺςechthrousenemiesG2190N-APM σταυροῦstauroucrossG4716N-GSM Χριστοῦ,Christouof Christ,G5547N-GSM-T 19 whose end is destruction, whose God is the stomach, and whose glory is in their shame, the ones who think on earthly things.
τέλοςtelosend [is]G5056N-NSN ἀπώλεια,apōleiadestruction,G0684N-NSF θεὸςtheosGod [is]G2316N-NSM-T κοιλίαkoiliabellyG2836N-NSF αἰσχύνῃaischunēshameG0152N-DSF αὐτῶν,autōnof them,G0846P-GPM τὰta<the> [things]G3588T-APN ἐπίγειαepigeiaearthlyG1919A-APN φρονοῦντες.phronountesminding.G5426V-PAP-NPM 20 For our commonwealth exists in heaven, from which also we eagerly await a savior, the Lord Jesus Christ,
πολίτευμαpoliteumacitizenshipG4175N-NSN οὐρανοῖςouranois[the] heavensG3772N-DPM ὑπάρχειhuparcheiexistsG5225V-PAI-3S σωτῆραsōtēraa SaviorG4990N-ASM ἀπεκδεχόμεθαapekdechomethawe are awaitingG0553V-PNI-1P κύριονkurion[the] LordG2962GN-ASM-T ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424GN-ASM-P Χριστόν,ChristonChrist,G5547N-ASM-T 21 who will transform our humble body to be conformed to his glorious body, in accordance with the power that enables him even to subject all things to himself.
μετασχηματίσειmetaschēmatiseiwill transformG3345V-FAI-3S ταπεινώσεωςtapeinōseōshumiliationG5014N-GSF γενέσθαιgenesthaito becomeG1096V-2ADN σύμμορφονsummorphonconformedG4832A-ASN σώματιsōmatibodyG4983N-DSN δόξηςdoxēsgloryG1391N-GSF αὐτοῦautouof HimselfG0846P-GSM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP ἐνέργειανenergeianworkingG1753N-ASF δύνασθαιdunasthaienablingG1410V-PNN ὑποτάξαιhupotaxaito subdueG5293V-2AAN πάντα.¶pantaall things.G3956A-APN