πίνω

πίνω — pínō

πίνω; imperfect ἔπινον; future πίομαι (cf. Winer's Grammar, 90f (86)), 2 person singular πίεσαι (Luk 17:8 ((see references in κατακαυχάομαι))); perfect 3 person singular (Rev 18:3) πέπωκε R G, but L T WH marginal reading plural πέπωκαν, for which Lachmann's stereotyped edition; Tr text WH text read πεπτωκαν (see γίνομαι); 2 aorist ἔπιον, imperative πίε (Luk 12:19), infinitive πιεῖν ((Mat 20:22; Mat 27:34 (not Tdf.); Mar 10:38); Act 23:12 (not WH), 21; Rom 14:21 (not WH), etc.), and in colloquial form πῖν (Lachmann in Joh 4:9; Rev 16:6), and πεῖν (T Tr WH in Joh 4:7; Joh 4:9 f; T WH in 1Co 9:4; 1Co 10:7; Rev 16:6; T in Mat 27:34 (twice); WH in Act 23:12; Act 23:21; Rom 14:21, and often among the variants of the manuscripts) — on these forms see (especially WHs Appendix, p. 170); Fritzsche, De conformatione N. T. critica etc., p. 27f; Buttmann, 66f (58f); (Curtius, Das Verbum, ii. 103); the Sept. for שָׁתָה; (from Homer down); to drink: absolutely, Luk 12:19; Joh 4:7; Joh 4:10; 1Co 11:25; figuratively, to receive into the soul what serves to refresh, strengthen, nourish it unto life eternal, Joh 7:37; on the various uses of the phrase ἐσθίειν καί πίνειν see in ἐσθίω, a.; τρώγειν καί πίνειν, of those living in fancied security, Mat 24:38; πίνω with an accusative of the thing, to drink a thing (cf. Winer's Grammar, 198 (187) n.), Mat 6:25 (G T omit; WH brackets the clause),;; Mar 14:25; Mar 16:18; Rev 16:6; to use a thing for drink, Luk 1:15; Luk 12:29; Rom 14:21; 1Co 10:4 (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 40, 3 b.); τό αἷμα of Christ, see αἷμα, at the end; τό ποτήριον i. e. what is in the cup, 1Co 10:21; 1Co 11:27, etc. (see ποτήριον, a.). ἡ γῆ is said πίνειν τόν ὑετόν, to suck in, absorb, imbibe, Heb 6:7 (Deu 11:11; Herodotus 3, 117; 4, 198; Vergil ecl. 3, 111sat prata biberunt). πίνω ἐκ with a genitive of the vessel out of which one drinks, ἐκ τοῦ ποτηρίου, Mat 26:27; Mar 14:23; 1Co 10:4 (cf. above); (Aristophanes eqq. 1289); ἐκ with a genitive denoting the drink of which as a supply one drinks, Mat 26:29; Mar 14:25; ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος, Joh 4:13 f; ἐκ τοῦ οἴνου (or θυμοῦ), Rev 14:10; Rev 18:3 (L omits; Tr WH brackets τοῦ οἴνου); ἀπό with a genitive of the drink, Luk 22:18. (Cf. Buttmann, § 132, 7; Winer's Grammar, 199 (187). Compare: κατασυμπίνω.)