Chapter 1
1 From Paul, an Apostle of Christ Jesus by the appointment of God, our Saviour, and Christ Jesus, our Hope.
ἀπόστολοςapostolosan apostleG0652N-NSM κυριόυkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T κατ᾽kat᾽according toG2596PREP ἐπιταγὴνepitagēn[the] commandG2003N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T σωτῆροςsōtēros[the] SaviorG4990N-GSM ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T ἐλπίδοςelpidoshopeG1680N-GSF 2 To Timothy, my true Child in the Faith: May God, the Father, and Christ Jesus, our Lord, bless you, and be merciful to you, and give you peace.
ΤιμοθέῳTimotheōTo TimothyG5095N-DSM-P γνησίῳgnēsiō[my] trueG1103A-DSN τέκνῳteknōchildG5043N-DSN πίστει·pistei[the] faith:G4102GN-DSF χάρις,charisGrace,G5485N-NSF ἔλεος,eleosmercy,G1656N-NSN εἰρήνηeirēnē[and] peaceG1515N-NSF πατρὸςpatros[the] FatherG3962N-GSM-T ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T ἡμῶν.¶hēmōnof us.G3165P-1GP 3 I beg you, as I did when I was on my way into Macedonia, to remain at Ephesus; that you may instruct certain people there not to teach new and strange doctrines,
ΚαθὼςKathōseven asG2531CONJ παρεκάλεσάparekalesaI urgedG3870V-AAI-1S προσμεῖναιprosmeinaito remainG4357V-AAN ἘφέσῳEphesōEphesusG2181N-DSF-L πορευόμενοςporeuomenos[when] I was goingG4198V-PNP-NSM ΜακεδονίανMakedonianMacedoniaG3109N-ASF-L παραγγείλῃςparangeilēsyou may warnG3853V-AAS-2S τισὶνtisincertain menG5100X-DPM ἑτεροδιδασκαλεῖνheterodidaskaleinto teach other doctrinesG2085V-PAN 4 nor to devote their attention to legends and interminable genealogies, which tend to give rise to argument rather than to further that divine plan which is revealed in the Faith.
προσέχεινprosecheinto give heedG4337V-PAN μύθοιςmuthoisto mythsG3454N-DPM γενεαλογίαιςgenealogiaisto genealogiesG1076N-DPF ἀπεράντοις,aperantoisendless,G0562A-DPF αἵτινεςaitineswhichG3748R-NPF ἐκζητήσειςekzētēseisspeculationsG6027N-APF παρέχουσινparechousinbringG3930V-PAI-3P οἰκονομίανoikonomianstewardshipG3622N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T τὴνtēnwhich [is]G3588T-ASF πίστει.pisteifaith.G4102GN-DSF 5 The object of all instruction is to call forth that love which comes from a pure heart, a clear conscience, and a sincere faith.
τέλοςtelosthe goalG5056N-NSN παραγγελίαςparangeliasof [our] instructionG3852N-GSF ἐστὶνestinisG1510V-PAI-3S καθαρᾶςkatharasa pureG2513A-GSF καρδίαςkardiasheartG2588N-GSF συνειδήσεωςsuneidēseōsa conscienceG4893N-GSF ἀγαθῆςagathēsgoodG0018A-GSF πίστεωςpisteōsa faithG4102GN-GSF ἀνυποκρίτου,anupokritousincere,G0505A-GSF 6 And it is because they have not aimed at these things that the attention of certain people has been diverted to unprofitable subjects.
ὧνhōnfrom whichG3739R-GPF ἀστοχήσαντεςastochēsanteshaving missed the markG0795V-AAP-NPM ἐξετράπησανexetrapēsanthey have turned asideG1624V-2API-3P ματαιολογίανmataiologianmeaningless discourseG3150N-ASF 7 They want to be Teachers of the Law, and yet do not understand either the words they use, or the subjects on which they speak so confidently.
θέλοντεςthelontesdesiringG2309V-PAP-NPM εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN νομοδιδάσκαλοι,nomodidaskaloiteachers of the Law,G3547N-NPM νοοῦντεςnoountesunderstandingG3539V-PAP-NPM μήτεmēteneitherG3383CONJ-N λέγουσινlegousinthey are sayingG3004GV-PAI-3P περὶperi[that] aboutG4012PREP τίνωνtinōnwhichG5101I-GPN διαβεβαιοῦνται.¶diabebaiountaithey confidently assert.G1226V-PNI-3P 8 We know, of course, that the Law is excellent, when used legitimately,
ΟἴδαμενOidamenWe knowG6063V-RAI-1P καλὸςkalosgood [is]G2570GA-NSM νομίμωςnomimōslawfullyG3545ADV χρῆται,chrētaishall use,G5530V-PNS-3S 9 by one who recognises that laws were not made for good men, but for the lawless and disorderly, for irreligious and wicked people, for those who are irreverent and profane, for those who ill-treat their fathers or mothers, for murderers,
εἰδὼςeidōsknowingG6063V-RAP-NSM τοῦτο,toutothis,G3778D-ASN δικαίῳdikaiōfor a righteous [one]G1342A-DSM κεῖται,keitaiis enacted,G2749V-PNI-3S ἀνόμοιςanomoisfor [the] lawlessG0459A-DPM ἀνυποτάκτοις,anupotaktoisinsubordinate,G0506A-DPM ἀσεβέσινasebesinfor [the] ungodlyG0765A-DPM ἁμαρτωλοῖς,hamartōloissinful,G0268A-DPM ἀνοσίοιςanosioisfor [the] unholyG0462A-DPM βεβήλοις,bebēloisprofane,G0952A-DPM πατρολῴαιςpatrolōaisfor murderers of fathersG3964N-DPM μητρολῴαις,mētrolōaismurderers of mothers,G3389N-DPM ἀνδροφόνοις,androphonoisfor slayers of man,G0409N-DPM 10 for the immoral, for people guilty of sodomy, for slave-dealers, for liars, for perjurers, and for whatever else is opposed to sound Christian teaching —
πόρνοις,pornoisfor the sexually immoral,G4205N-DPM ἀρσενοκοίταις,arsenokoitaisfor homosexuals,G0733N-DPM ἀνδραποδισταῖς,andrapodistaisfor enslavers,G0405N-DPM ψεύσταις,pseustaisfor liars,G5583N-DPM ἐπιόρκοις,epiorkoisfor perjurers,G1965A-DPM ἕτερονheteronotherG2087A-NSN ὑγιαινούσῃhugiainousēto soundG5198V-PAP-DSF διδασκαλίᾳdidaskaliateachingG1319N-DSF ἀντίκειταιantikeitaiis opposedG0480V-PNI-3S 11 as is taught in the glorious Good News of the ever-blessed God, with which I was entrusted.
κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP εὐαγγέλιονeuangeliongospelG2098N-ASN δόξηςdoxēsgloryG1391N-GSF μακαρίουmakarioublessedG3107A-GSM θεοῦ,theouGod,G2316N-GSM-T ἐπιστεύθηνepisteuthēnwas entrustedG4100V-API-1S ἐγώ.¶egōI myself.G1473P-1NS 12 I am thankful to Christ Jesus, our Lord, who has been my strength, for showing that he thought me worthy of trust by appointing me to his ministry,
χάρινcharinThankfulnessG5485N-ASF ἔχωechōI haveG2192V-PAI-1S τῷtōfor the [One]G3588T-DSM ἐνδυναμώσαντίendunamōsantihaving strengthenedG1743V-AAP-DSM ΧριστῷChristōfor ChristG5547N-DSM-T πιστόνpistonfaithfulG4103A-ASM ἡγήσατοhēgēsatoHe esteemedG2233V-ADI-3S θέμενοςthemenoshaving appointed [me]G5087V-2AMP-NSM διακονίαν,diakonianservice,G1248N-ASF 13 though I once used to blaspheme, and to persecute, and to insult. Yet mercy was shown me, because I acted in ignorance, while still an unbeliever;
πρότερονproteronformerlyG4386ADV-C ὄνταontabeingG1510V-PAP-ASM βλάσφημονblasphēmona blasphemerG0989A-ASM διώκτηνdiōktēna persecutorG1376N-ASM ὑβριστήν·hubristēninsolent;G5197N-ASM ἠλεήθην,ēleēthēnI was shown mercy,G1653V-API-1S ἀγνοῶνagnoōnbeing ignorantG0050V-PAP-NSM ἐποίησαepoiēsaI did [it]G4160GV-AAI-1S ἀπιστίᾳ·apistiaunbelief;G0570N-DSF 14 and the loving-kindness of our Lord was boundless, and filled me with that faith and love which come from union with Christ Jesus.
ὑπερεπλεόνασενhuperepleonasenSurpassingly increasedG5250V-AAI-3S χάριςcharisgraceG5485N-NSF πίστεωςpisteōs[the] faithG4102GN-GSF ἀγάπηςagapēsloveG0026N-GSF τῆςtēsthat [are]G3588T-GSF ΧριστῷChristōChristG5547N-DSM-T Ἰησοῦ.¶IēsouJesus.G2424GN-DSM-P 15 How true the saying is, and worthy of the fullest acceptance, that ‘Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners’! And there is no greater sinner than I!
ΠιστὸςPistosTrustworthy [is]G4103A-NSM λόγοςlogossayingG3056N-NSM πάσηςpasēsof fullG3956A-GSF ἀποδοχῆςapodochēsacceptanceG0594N-GSF ἄξιοςaxiosworthyG0514A-NSM ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἦλθενēlthencameG2064V-2AAI-3S κόσμονkosmonworldG2889N-ASM ἁμαρτωλοὺςhamartōloussinnersG0268A-APM σῶσαι,sōsaito save,G4982V-AAN πρῶτόςprōtos[the] foremostG4413JA-NSM ἐγώ·egōI myself;G1473P-1NS 16 Yet mercy was shown me for the express purpose that Christ Jesus might exhibit in my case, beyond all others, his exhaustless patience, as an example for those who were afterwards to believe on him and attain Immortal Life.
διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ἠλεήθην,ēleēthēnI was shown mercy,G1653V-API-1S ἐμοὶemoime myselfG1473P-1DS πρώτῳprōtō[the] foremostG4413JA-DSM ἐνδείξηταιendeixētaimay displayG1731V-AMS-3S ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἅπασανhapasan[his] perfectG0537A-ASF μακροθυμίανmakrothumianpatienceG3115N-ASF ὑποτύπωσινhupotupōsina patternG5296N-ASF τῶνtōnfor thoseG3588T-GPM μελλόντωνmellontōnbeing aboutG3195V-PAP-GPM πιστεύεινpisteueinto believeG4100V-PAN αἰώνιον.¶aiōnioneternal.G0166A-ASF 17 To the Immortal King, ever-living, invisible, the one God, be ascribed honour and glory for ever and ever. Amen.
βασιλεῖbasileito the KingG0935N-DSM-T ἀφθάρτῳaphthartō[the] immortalG0862A-DSM ἀοράτῳaoratōinvisibleG0517A-DSM τιμὴtimē[be] honorG5092N-NSF ἀμήν.¶amēnAmen.G0281INJ-HEB 18 This, then, is the charge that I lay upon you, Timothy, my Child, in accordance with what was predicted of you — Fight the good fight in the spirit of those predictions,
ΤαύτηνTautēnThisG3778D-ASF παραγγελίανparangelianchargeG3852N-ASF παρατίθεμαίparatithemaiI commitG3908V-PMI-1S τέκνονteknon[my] childG5043N-VSN Τιμόθεε,TimotheeTimothy,G5095N-VSM-P κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP προαγούσαςproagousasgoing beforeG4254V-PAP-APF προφητείας,prophēteiasprophecies,G4394N-APF στρατεύῃstrateuēyou may warG4754V-PMS-2S αὐταῖςautaisthemG0846P-DPF στρατείανstrateianwarfareG4752N-ASF 19 with faith, and with a clear conscience; and it is because they have thrust this aside, that, as regards the Faith, some have wrecked their lives.
ἔχωνechōnholdingG2192V-PAP-NSM ἀγαθὴνagathēna goodG0018A-ASF συνείδησιν,suneidēsinconscience,G4893N-ASF ἀπωσάμενοιapōsamenoihaving cast awayG0683V-ADP-NPM περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP ἐναυάγησαν,enauagēsancaused a shipwreck,G3489V-AAI-3P 20 Hymenaeus and Alexander are instances — the men whom I delivered over to Satan, that they might be taught not to blaspheme.
ὧνhōnamong whomG3739R-GPM ἐστινestinareG1510V-PAI-3S ὙμέναιοςHumenaiosHymenaeusG5211N-NSM-P ἈλέξανδροςAlexandrosAlexanderG0223JN-NSM-P παρέδωκαparedōkaI have handed overG3860V-AAI-1S σατανᾷsatanato SatanG4567N-DSM-T παιδευθῶσινpaideuthōsinthey may be disciplinedG3811V-APS-3P βλασφημεῖν.¶blasphēmeinto blaspheme.G0987V-PAN