reltext

Chapter 3

(Song of Solomon 1:1–17; Ephesians 5:22–33)

1 Wives, in the same way, submit yourselves to your husbands, so that even if they refuse to believe the word, they will be won over without words by the behavior of their wives

Original Greek

ὉμοίωςHomoiōsLikewiseG3668ADV
αἱhaiYouG3739R-NPF
γυναῖκεςgunaikeswivesG1135HN-VPF
ὑποτασσόμεναιhupotassomenaibe subjectG5293V-PPP-NPF
τοῖςtois<the>G3588T-DPM
ἰδίοιςidioisto [their] ownG2398A-DPM
ἀνδράσιν,andrasinhusbands,G0435HN-DPM
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
καὶkaievenG2532CONJ
εἴeiifG1487GCOND
τινεςtinesanyG5100X-NPM
ἀπειθοῦσινapeithousinare disobedientG0544V-PAI-3P
τῷtōto theG3588T-DSM
λόγῳ,logōword,G3056N-DSM
διὰdiathroughG1223PREP
τῆςtēstheG3588T-GSF
τῶνtōnof theG3588T-GPF
γυναικῶνgunaikōnwivesG1135HN-GPF
ἀναστροφῆςanastrophēsconductG0391N-GSF
ἄνευaneuwithoutG0427PREP
λόγουlogouwordG3056N-GSM
κερδηθήσονται,kerdēthēsontaithey will be gained,G2770V-FPI-3P

2 when they see your pure and reverent demeanor.

Original Greek

ἐποπτεύσαντεςepopteusanteshaving witnessedG2029V-AAP-NPM
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
φόβῳphobōrespectG5401N-DSM
ἁγνὴνhagnēnpureG0053A-ASF
ἀναστροφὴνanastrophēnconductG0391N-ASF
ὑμῶν·humōnof you;G4771P-2GP

3 Your beauty should not come from outward adornment, such as braided hair or gold jewelry or fine clothes,

Original Greek

ὧνhōnwhoseG3739R-GPF
ἔστωestōshould beG1510V-PAM-3S
οὐχouchnotG3756PRT-N
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
ἔξωθενexōthenoutwardG1855PREP
ἐμπλοκῆςemplokēsof braidingG1708N-GSF
τριχῶνtrichōnof hairG2359N-GPF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
περιθέσεωςperitheseōsputting aroundG4025N-GSF
χρυσίωνchrusiōnof goldG5553N-GPN
ἢēorG2228CONJ
ἐνδύσεωςenduseōsputting onG1745N-GSF
ἱματίωνhimatiōnof garmentsG2440N-GPN
κόσμος,kosmosadorning,G2889N-NSM

4 but from the inner disposition of your heart, the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is precious in God’s sight.

Original Greek

ἀλλ᾽all᾽butG0235CONJ
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
κρυπτὸςkruptoshiddenG2927A-NSM
τῆςtēsof theG3588T-GSF
καρδίαςkardiasheartG2588N-GSF
ἄνθρωποςanthrōposmanG0444N-NSM
ἐνeninG1722PREP
τῷtōtheG3588T-DSM
ἀφθάρτῳaphthartōimperishableG0862A-DSM
τοῦtouof theG3588T-GSN
πραέωςpraeōsgentleG4235A-GSN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἡσυχίουhēsuchiouquietG2272A-GSN
πνεύματος,pneumatosspirit,G4151GN-GSN
ὅhowhichG3739R-NSN
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
ἐνώπιονenōpionbeforeG1799PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouGodG2316N-GSM-T
πολυτελές.polutelesof great worth.G4185A-NSN

5 For this is how the holy women of the past adorned themselves. They put their hope in God and were submissive to their husbands,

Original Greek

οὕτωςhoutōsIn this wayG3779ADV
γάρgarforG1063CONJ
ποτεpoteformerlyG4218PRT
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
αἱhaitheG3588T-NPF
ἅγιαιhagiaiholyG0040GA-NPF
γυναῖκεςgunaikeswomenG1135GN-NPF
αἱhaithoseG3588T-NPF
ἐλπίζουσαιelpizousaihopingG1679V-PAP-NPF
εἰςeisinG1519PREP
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
θεὸνtheonGodG2316N-ASM-T
ἐκόσμουνekosmounwere adorningG2885V-IAI-3P
ἑαυτάςhe'autasthemselvesG1438F-3APF
ὑποτασσόμεναιhupotassomenaibeing subjectG5293V-PPP-NPF
τοῖςtois<the>G3588T-DPM
ἰδίοιςidioisto [their] ownG2398A-DPM
ἀνδράσιν·andrasinhusbands;G0435HN-DPM

6 just as Sarah obeyed Abraham and called him lord. And you are her children if you do what is right and refuse to give way to fear.

Original Greek

ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
ΣάρραSarraSarahG4564N-NSF-P
ὑπήκουσενhupēkousenobeyedG5219V-AAI-3S
τῷtō<the>G3588T-DSM
ἈβραὰμAbraamAbrahamG0011N-DSM-P
κύριονkurionlordG2962HN-ASM
αὐτὸνautonhimG0846P-ASM
καλοῦσα,kalousacalling,G2564GV-PAP-NSF
ἧςhēsof whomG3739R-GSF
ἐγενήθητεegenēthēteyou have becomeG1096V-2AOI-2P
τέκναteknachildrenG5043N-NPN
ἀγαθοποιοῦσαιagathopoiousaidoing goodG0015V-PAP-NPF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
φοβούμεναιphoboumenaifearingG5399V-PNP-NPF
μηδεμίανmēdemiannot oneG3367A-ASF
πτόησιν.¶ptoēsinconsternation.G4423N-ASF

7 Husbands, in the same way, treat your wives with consideration as a delicate vessel, and with honor as fellow heirs of the gracious gift of life, so that your prayers will not be hindered.

Original Greek

ΟἱHoiyou who [are]G3588T-VPM
ἄνδρεςandresHusbandsG0435HN-VPM
ὁμοίως,homoiōslikewise,G3668ADV
συνοικοῦντεςsunoikountesdwelling with [them]G4924V-PAP-NPM
κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP
γνῶσινgnōsinknowledgeG1108N-ASF
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
ἀσθενεστέρῳasthenesterōwith a weakerG0772GA-DSN-C
σκεύειskeueivesselG4632N-DSN
τῷtōwith theG3588T-DSN
γυναικείῳgunaikeiōfemaleG1134A-DSN
ἀπονέμοντεςaponemontesrenderingG0632V-PAP-NPM
τιμὴνtimēnhonorG5092N-ASF
ὡςhōssinceG5613PRT
καὶkai[they are] alsoG2532CONJ
συγκληρονόμοιςsugklēronomoisjoint-heirsG4789A-DPM
χάριτοςcharitosof [the] graceG5485N-GSF
ζωῆςzōēsof lifeG2222N-GSF
εἰςeisso asG1519PREP
τὸtothisG3588T-ASN
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
ἐγκόπτεσθαιegkoptesthai[cause to] be impededG1465V-PPN
τὰςtastheG3588T-APF
προσευχὰςproseuchasprayersG4335N-APF
ὑμῶν.¶humōnof you.G4771P-2GP

Turning from Evil

8 Finally, all of you, be like-minded and sympathetic, love as brothers, be tenderhearted and humble.

Original Greek

ΤὸTo<the>G3588T-ASN
δὲdeNowG1161CONJ
τέλοςtelosthe endG5056N-ASN
πάντεςpantesAll [be]G3956A-VPM
ὁμόφρονες,homophronessingle-minded,G3675A-NPM
συμπαθεῖς,sumpatheissympathetic,G4835A-NPM
φιλάδελφοι,philadelphoiloving as brothers,G5361A-NPM
εὔσπλαγχνοι,eusplagchnoitender-hearted,G2155A-NPM
ταπεινόφρονες,tapeinophroneshumble,G9402A-NPM

9 Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing.

Original Greek

μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
ἀποδιδόντεςapodidontesrepayingG0591V-PAP-NPM
κακὸνkakonevilG2556GA-ASN
ἀντὶantiforG0473PREP
κακοῦkakouevilG2556GA-GSN
ἢēorG2228CONJ
λοιδορίανloidorianinsultG3059N-ASF
ἀντὶantiforG0473PREP
λοιδορίας,loidoriasinsult,G3059N-GSF
τοὐναντίονtounantionon the contraryG5121ADV
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
εὐλογοῦντεςeulogountesblessingG2127V-PAP-NPM
εἰδότες,eidotesknowingG6063V-RAP-NPM
ὅτιhotibecauseG3754HCONJ
εἰςeistoG1519PREP
τοῦτοtoutothisG3778D-ASN
ἐκλήθητεeklēthēteyou were calledG2564GV-API-2P
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
εὐλογίανeulogianblessingG2129N-ASF
κληρονομήσητε.klēronomēsēteyou may inherit.G2816V-AAS-2P

10 For, “Whoever would love life and see good days must keep his tongue from evil and his lips from deceitful speech.

Original Greek

ὁhoThe [one]G3588T-NSM
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
θέλωνthelōndesiringG2309V-PAP-NSM
ζωὴνzōēnlifeG2222N-ASF
ἀγαπᾶνagapanto loveG0025V-PAN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἰδεῖνideinto seeG1492HV-2AAN
ἡμέραςhēmerasdaysG2250N-APF
ἀγαθὰςagathasgoodG0018A-APF
παυσάτωpausatōhe should keepG3973V-AAM-3S
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
γλῶσσανglōssantongueG1100N-ASF
αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM
ἀπὸapofromG0575PREP
κακοῦkakouevilG2556GA-GSN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
χείληcheilēlipsG5491N-APN
αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSN
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
λαλῆσαιlalēsaito speakG2980V-AAN
δόλον.dolondeceit.G1388N-ASM

11 He must turn from evil and do good; he must seek peace and pursue it.

Original Greek

ἐκκλινάτωekklinatōhe should turn awayG1578V-AAM-3S
δὲdealsoG1161CONJ
ἀπὸapofromG0575PREP
κακοῦkakouevilG2556GA-GSN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ποιησάτωpoiēsatōhe should doG4160GV-AAM-3S
ἀγαθόν,agathongood,G0018A-ASN
ζητησάτωzētēsatōhe should seekG2212V-AAM-3S
εἰρήνηνeirēnēnpeaceG1515N-ASF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
διωξάτωdiōxatōhe should pursueG1377V-AAM-3S
αὐτήν.autēnit.G0846P-ASF

12 For the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous, and His ears are inclined to their prayer. But the face of the Lord is against those who do evil.”1

Original Greek

ὅτιhotiBecauseG3754HCONJ
οἵoitheG3588T-NPM
ὀφθαλμοὶophthalmoieyesG3788N-NPM
κυρίουkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T
ἐπὶepi[are] onG1909PREP
δικαίους,dikaious[the] righteous,G1342A-APM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὦταōta[the] earsG3775N-NPN
αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM
εἰςeistowardG1519PREP
δέησινdeēsinprayerG1162N-ASF
αὐτῶν,autōnof them,G0846P-GPM
πρόσωπονprosōpon[The] faceG4383N-NSN
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
κυρίουkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T
ἐπὶepi[is] againstG1909PREP
ποιοῦνταςpoiountasthose doingG4160GV-PAP-APM
κακά.¶kakaevil.G2556GA-APN
  1. Psalm 34:12–16 (see also LXX)

13 Who can harm you if you are zealous for what is good?

Original Greek

ΚαὶKaiAndG2532CONJ
τίςtiswho [is]G5101I-NSM
ὁhohe whoG3588T-NSM
κακώσωνkakōsōnwill harmG2559V-FAP-NSM
ὑμᾶς,humasyou,G4771P-2AP
ἐὰνeanifG1437COND
τοῦtoufor that which [is]G3588T-GSN
ἀγαθοῦagathougoodG0018A-GSN
ζηλωταὶzēlōtaizealousG2207N-NPM
γένησθε;genēstheyou shall be?G1096V-2ADS-2P

Suffering for Righteousness

14 But even if you should suffer for what is right, you are blessed. “Do not fear what they fear; do not be shaken.”1

Original Greek

ἀλλ᾽all᾽ButG0235CONJ
εἰeiifG1487MCOND
καὶkaievenG2532CONJ
πάσχοιτεpaschoiteyou would sufferG3958V-PAO-2P
διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP
δικαιοσύνην,dikaiosunēnrighteousness,G1343N-ASF
μακάριοι.makarioi[you are] blessed.G3107A-NPM
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
δὲdeAndG1161CONJ
φόβονphobonthe threatsG5401N-ASM
αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
φοβηθῆτεphobēthēteshall you be afraid ofG5399V-AOS-2P
μηδὲmēdeneitherG3366CONJ-N
ταραχθῆτε·tarachthēteshall you be troubled;G5015V-APS-2P
  1. Or “Do not fear their threats; do not be shaken.” Isaiah 8:12

15 But in your hearts sanctify Christ as Lord.1 Always be prepared to give a defense to everyone who asks you the reason for the hope that is in you. But respond with gentleness and respect,

Original Greek

κύριονkurion[As] LordG2962GN-ASM-T
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
ΧριστὸνChristonChristG5547N-ASM-T
ἁγιάσατεhagiasatedo sanctifyG0037V-AAM-2P
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ταῖςtaistheG3588T-DPF
καρδίαιςkardiaisheartsG2588N-DPF
ὑμῶν.¶humōnof you.G4771P-2GP
ἝτοιμοιHetoimoireadyG2092A-NPM
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
ἀεὶaeialwaysG0104ADV
πρὸςprosforG4314PREP
ἀπολογίανapologiana defenseG0627N-ASF
παντὶpantito everyoneG3956A-DSM
τῷtōwhoG3588T-DSM
αἰτοῦντιaitountiis askingG0154V-PAP-DSM
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
λόγονlogonan accountG3056N-ASM
περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP
τῆςtēstheG3588T-GSF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ὑμῖνhuminyouG4771P-2DP
ἐλπίδος,elpidoshope,G1680N-GSF
  1. BYZ and TR But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts. This sentence may also be included with the quotation from the previous verse; see Isaiah 8:13.

16 keeping a clear conscience, so that those who slander you may be put to shame by your good behavior in Christ.

Original Greek

συνείδησινsuneidēsin[16] a conscienceG4893N-ASF
ἔχοντεςechonteshavingG2192V-PAP-NPM
ἀγαθήν,agathēngood,G0018A-ASF
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ᾧhōthisG3739R-DSN
καταλαλεῖσθεkatalaleistheyou are spoken againstG2635V-PPI-2P
ὑμῶνhumōnyouG4771P-2GP
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
κακοποιῶν,kakopoiōnto evildoersG2555N-GPM
καταισχυνθῶσινkataischunthōsinthey may be ashamedG2617V-APS-3P
οἱhoithoseG3588T-NPM
ἐπηρεάζοντεςepēreazontesrevilingG1908V-PAP-NPM
ὑμῶνhumōnyourG4771P-2GP
τὴνtēn<the>G3588T-ASF
ἀγαθὴνagathēngoodG0018A-ASF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ΧριστῷChristōChristG5547N-DSM-T
ἀναστροφήν.anastrophēnmanner of life.G0391N-ASF

17 For it is better, if it is God’s will, to suffer for doing good than for doing evil.

Original Greek

κρεῖττονkreitton[It is] betterG2908A-NSN-C
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ἀγαθοποιοῦντας,agathopoiountasdoing goodG0015V-PAP-APM
εἰeiifG1487GCOND
θέλοιtheloione would desireG2309V-PAO-3S
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
θέλημαthelēmawillG2307N-NSN
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T
πάσχεινpascheinto sufferG3958V-PAN
ἢēthanG2228CONJ
κακοποιοῦντας·kakopoiountasdoing evil;G2554V-PAP-APM

18 For Christ also suffered1 for sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, to bring you to God. He was put to death in the body but made alive in the Spirit,

Original Greek

ὅτιhotibecauseG3754HCONJ
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T
ἅπαξhapaxonceG0530ADV
περὶperiforG4012PREP
ἁμαρτιῶνhamartiōnsinsG0266N-GPF
ἔπαθεν,epathensuffered,G3958V-2AAI-3S
δίκαιοςdikaios[the] righteousG1342A-NSM
ὑπὲρhuperforG5228PREP
ἀδίκων,adikōn[the] unrighteous,G0094A-GPM
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
προσαγάγῃprosagagēHe may bringG4317V-2AAS-3S
τῷtō<the>G3588T-DSM
θεῷ,theōto God,G2316N-DSM-T
θανατωθεὶςthanatōtheishaving been put to deathG2289V-APP-NSM
μὲνmenindeedG3303PRT
σαρκί,sarkiin [the] flesh,G4561N-DSF
ζῳοποιηθεὶςzōopoiētheishaving been made aliveG2227V-APP-NSM
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
τῷtōin theG3588T-DSN
πνεύματι,pneumatispirit,G4151GN-DSN
  1. NE and WH died

19 in whom1 He also went and preached to the spirits in prison

Original Greek

ἐνeninG1722PREP
ᾧhōwhichG3739R-DSN
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
τοῖςtoisto theG3588T-DPN
ἐνeninG1722PREP
φυλακῇphulakēaprisonG5438GN-DSF
πνεύμασινpneumasinspiritsG4151GN-DPN
πορευθεὶςporeutheishaving goneG4198V-AOP-NSM
ἐκήρυξενekēruxenHe preachedG2784V-AAI-3S
  1. Or in the spirit, 19in which

20 who disobeyed long ago when God waited patiently in the days of Noah while the ark was being built. In the ark a few people, only eight souls, were saved through water.

Original Greek

ἀπειθήσασίνapeithēsasinhaving disobeyedG0544V-AAP-DPN
ποτε,poteat one time,G4218PRT
ὅτεhotewhenG3753CONJ
ἀπεξεδέχετοapexedechetohe was expectingG0553V-INI-3S
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
μακροθυμίαmakrothumialongsufferingG3115N-NSF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ἡμέραιςhēmerais[the] daysG2250N-DPF
ΝῶεNōeof NoahG3575N-GSM-P
κατασκευαζομένηςkataskeuazomenēswhen is being preparedG2680V-PPP-GSF
κιβωτοῦ,kibōtou[the] ark,G2787HN-GSF
εἰςeisinG1519PREP
ἣνhēnwhichG3739R-ASF
ὀλίγοι,oligoifewG3641A-NPM
τοῦτ᾽tout᾽ThatG3778D-NSN
ἔστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
ὀκτὼoktōeightG3638A-NUI
ψυχαί,psuchaisouls —G5590JN-NPF
διεσώθησανdiesōthēsanwere savedG1295V-API-3P
δι᾽di᾽throughG1223PREP
ὕδατος·hudatoswater;G5204N-GSN

21 And this water symbolizes the baptism that now saves you also—not the removal of dirt from the body, but the pledge of1 a clear conscience toward God—through the resurrection of Jesus Christ,

Original Greek

ὃhowhichG3739R-NSN
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
ἀντίτυπονantituponprefiguresG0499A-NSN
νῦνnunnowG3568ADV
σῴζειsōzeisavingG4982V-PAI-3S
βάπτισμα,baptismabaptism,G0908N-NSN
οὐounotG3756PRT-N
σαρκὸςsarkosof fleshG4561N-GSF
ἀπόθεσιςapothesisa putting awayG0595N-NSF
ῥύπου,rhupouof [the] filth,G4509N-GSM
ἀλλὰallabutG0235CONJ
συνειδήσεωςsuneidēseōsof a conscienceG4893N-GSF
ἀγαθῆςagathēsgoodG0018A-GSF
ἐπερώτημαeperōtēma[the] demandG1906N-NSN
εἰςeistowardG1519PREP
θεόν,theonGod,G2316N-ASM-T
δι᾽di᾽throughG1223PREP
ἀναστάσεωςanastaseōs[the] resurrectionG0386N-GSF
ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P
Χριστοῦ,ChristouChrist,G5547N-GSM-T
  1. Or appeal for

22 who has gone into heaven and is at the right hand of God, with angels, authorities, and powers subject to Him.

Original Greek

ὅςhoswhoG3739R-NSM
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
ἐνenatG1722PREP
δεξιᾷdexia[the] right handG1188A-DSF
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
πορευθεὶςporeutheishaving goneG4198V-AOP-NSM
εἰςeisintoG1519PREP
οὐρανόν,ouranonheaven,G3772N-ASM
ὑποταγέντωνhupotagentōnwhen were being subjectedG5293V-2APP-GPM
αὐτῷautōto HimG0846P-DSM
ἀγγέλωνangelōnangelsG0032GN-GPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἐξουσιῶνexousiōnauthoritiesG1849N-GPF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
δυνάμεων.¶dunameōnpowers.G1411N-GPF