Chapter 4
(1 Corinthians 10:23–33)
1 Therefore, since Christ suffered1 in His body, arm yourselves with the same resolve, because anyone who has suffered in his body is done with sin.
ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T παθόντοςpathontoshaving sufferedG3958V-2AAP-GSM σαρκὶsarkiin [the] fleshG4561N-DSF ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP ἔννοιανennoianmindG1771N-ASF ὁπλίσασθε,hoplisasthedo arm yourselves with,G3695V-AMM-2P παθὼνpathōnhaving sufferedG3958V-2AAP-NSM σαρκὶsarki[the] fleshG4561N-DSF πέπαυταιpepautaihas himself doneG3973V-RMI-3S ἁμαρτίας·hamartiaswith sin;G0266N-GSF - BYZ and TR include for us.
2 Consequently, he does not live out his remaining time on earth for human passions, but for the will of God.
μηκέτιmēketino longerG3371ADV-N ἀνθρώπωνanthrōpōnto men’sG0444N-GPM ἐπιθυμίαις,epithumiaisdesiresG1939N-DPF θελήματιthelēmatito [the] willG2307N-DSN θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T ἐπίλοιπονepiloiponremainingG1954A-ASM σαρκὶsarki[the] fleshG4561N-DSF βιῶσαιbiōsaito liveG0980V-AAN χρόνον.chronontime.G5550N-ASM 3 For you have spent enough time in the past carrying out the same desires as the Gentiles: living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing, and detestable idolatry.
ἀρκετὸςarketos[Is] sufficientG0713A-NSM παρεληλυθὼςparelēluthōshaving pastG3928V-2RAP-NSM χρόνοςchronostimeG5550N-NSM βίουbiouof lifeG0979N-GSM βούλημαboulēmadesireG1013N-ASN ἐθνῶνethnōnGentilesG1484N-GPN κατειργάσθαιkateirgasthaito have carried outG2716V-RNN πεπορευμένουςpeporeumenoushaving walkedG4198V-RNP-APM ἀσελγείαις,aselgeiaissensuality,G0766N-DPF ἐπιθυμίαις,epithumiaisin lusts,G1939N-DPF οἰνοφλυγίαις,oinophlugiaisin drunkenness,G3632N-DPF κώμοις,kōmoisin orgies,G2970N-DPM πότοις,potoisin carousing,G4224N-DPM ἀθεμίτοιςathemitoisin abominableG0111A-DPF εἰδωλολατρίαις·eidōlolatriaisidolatries;G1495N-DPF 4 Because of this, they consider it strange of you not to plunge with them into the same flood of reckless indiscretion, and they heap abuse on you.
ἐνenWith respect toG1722PREP ξενίζονταιxenizontaithey think it strangeG3579V-PPI-3P συντρεχόντωνsuntrechontōnrunning with [them]G4936V-PAP-GPM ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἀσωτίαςasōtiasof debaucheryG0810N-GSF ἀνάχυσινanachusinoverflowG0401N-ASF βλασφημοῦντες,blasphēmountesdenigrating [you],G0987V-PAP-NPM 5 But they will have to give an account to Him who is ready to judge the living and the dead.
ἀποδώσουσινapodōsousinwill giveG0591V-FAI-3P λόγονlogonaccountG3056N-ASM ἑτοίμωςhetoimōsreadyG2093ADV ἔχοντιechontiisG2192V-PAP-DSM κρῖναιkrinaito judgeG2919V-AAN ζῶνταςzōntas[the] livingG2198V-PAP-APM νεκρούς.nekrous[the] dead.G3498A-APM 6 That is why the gospel was preached even to those who are now dead,1 so that they might be judged as men in the flesh, but live according to God in the spirit.
τοῦτοtoutothis [end]G3778D-ASN νεκροῖςnekroisto [the] deadG3498A-DPM εὐηγγελίσθη,euēngelisthēit was evangelised,G2097V-API-3S κριθῶσινkrithōsinthey may be judgedG2919V-APS-3P κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP ἀνθρώπουςanthrōpousmenG0444N-APM σαρκί,sarkiin [the] flesh,G4561N-DSF ζῶσινzōsinthey may liveG2198V-PAS-3P κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP πνεύματι.¶pneumatiin [the] spirit.G4151GN-DSN - Or to those who are dead
7 The end of all things is near. Therefore be clear-minded and sober, so that you can pray.
ΠάντωνPantōnOf allG3956A-GPN ἤγγικεν·ēngikenhas drawn near;G1448V-RAI-3S σωφρονήσατεsōphronēsatedo be clear-mindedG4993V-AAM-2P νήψατεnēpsatedo soberG3525V-AAM-2P εἰςeisfor the purpose ofG1519PREP προσευχάς,proseuchasprayersG4335N-APF 8 Above all, love one another deeply, because love covers over a multitude of sins.1
πάντωνpantōnall thingsG3956A-GPN ἑαυτοὺςhe'autousyourselvesG1438F-2APM ἀγάπηνagapēnloveG0026N-ASF ἐκτενῆektenēferventG1618A-ASF ἔχοντες,echonteshaving,G2192V-PAP-NPM καλύπτειkalupteicovers overG2572V-PAI-3S πλῆθοςplēthosa multitudeG4128N-ASN ἁμαρτιῶν.hamartiōnof sins.G0266N-GPF - See Proverbs 10:12
9 Show hospitality to one another without complaining.
φιλόξενοιphiloxenoihospitableG5382A-NPM ἀλλήλουςallēlousone anotherG0240C-APM γογγυσμοῦ·gongusmoucomplaint;G1112N-GSM 10 As good stewards of the manifold grace of God, each of you should use whatever gift he has received to serve one another.
ἕκαστοςhekastoseachG1538A-NSM καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἔλαβενelabenhas receivedG2983V-2AAI-3S χάρισμαcharismaa giftG5486N-ASN ἑαυτοὺςhe'autouseach otherG1438F-3APM διακονοῦντεςdiakonountesservingG1247V-PAP-NPM οἰκονόμοιoikonomoistewardsG3623N-NPM ποικίληςpoikilēsof [the] manifoldG4164A-GSF χάριτοςcharitosgraceG5485N-GSF θεοῦ·theouof God:G2316N-GSM-T 11 If anyone speaks, he should speak as one conveying the words of God. If anyone serves, he should serve with the strength God provides, so that in all things God may be glorified through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory and the power forever and ever. Amen.
λαλεῖlaleispeaksG2980V-PAI-3S λόγιαlogiaoraclesG3051N-APN θεοῦ·theouof God;G2316N-GSM-T διακονεῖdiakoneiservesG1247V-PAI-3S ἰσχύοςischuosstrengthG2479N-GSF χορηγεῖchorēgeisuppliesG5524V-PAI-3S θεός·theosGod;G2316N-NSM-T πᾶσινpasinall thingsG3956A-DPN δοξάζηταιdoxazētaimay be glorifiedG1392V-PPS-3S Χριστοῦ,ChristouChrist,G5547N-GSM-T ἐστινestinbeG1510V-PAI-3S κράτοςkratospowerG2904N-NSN ἀμήν.¶amēnAmen.G0281INJ-HEB Suffering as Christians
12 Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery trial that has come upon you, as though something strange were happening to you.
Ἀγαπητοί,AgapētoiBeloved,G0027A-VPM ξενίζεσθεxenizesthedo be surprisedG3579V-PPM-2P πυρώσειpurōseifireG4451N-DSF πειρασμὸνpeirasmona trialG3986HN-ASM ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP γινομένῃginomenētaking placeG1096V-PNP-DSF ξένουxenoua strange thingG3581A-GSN ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP συμβαίνοντος·sumbainontoswere happening;G4819V-PAP-GSN 13 But rejoice that you share in the sufferings of Christ, so that you may be overjoyed at the revelation of His glory.
κοινωνεῖτεkoinōneiteyou have sharedG2841V-PAI-2P ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T παθήμασινpathēmasinsufferingsG3804N-DPN χαίρετε,chairetedo rejoice,G5463V-PAM-2P ἀποκαλύψειapokalupseirevelationG0602N-DSF δόξηςdoxēsgloryG1391N-GSF αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM χαρῆτεcharēteyou may rejoiceG5463V-2AOS-2P ἀγαλλιώμενοι.agalliōmenoiexulting.G0021V-PNP-NPM 14 If you are insulted for the name of Christ, you are blessed, because the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you.1
ὀνειδίζεσθεoneidizestheyou are insultedG3679V-PPI-2P ὀνόματιonomati[the] nameG3686N-DSN Χριστοῦ,Christouof Christ,G5547N-GSM-T μακάριοι·makarioi[you are] blessed;G3107A-NPM δόξηςdoxēsof gloryG1391N-GSF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T πνεῦμαpneuma[the] SpiritG4151GN-NSN ἀναπαύεταιanapauetairestsG0373V-PMI-3S κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM βλασφημεῖταιblasphēmeitaihe is blasphemedG0987V-PPI-3S κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP δοξάζεται.¶doxazetaihe is honored.G1392V-PPI-3S - BYZ and TR include On their part He is spoken of as evil, but on your part He is glorified.
15 Indeed, none of you should suffer as a murderer or thief or wrongdoer, or even as a meddler.
ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP πασχέτωpaschetōshould sufferG3958V-PAM-3S φονεὺςphoneusa murdererG5406N-NSM κλέπτηςkleptēsa thiefG2812N-NSM κακοποιὸςkakopoiosan evildoerG2555N-NSM ἀλλοτριεπίσκοπος·allotriepiskoposa troublesome meddler;G0244N-NSM 16 But if you suffer as a Christian, do not be ashamed, but glorify God that you bear that name.1
Χριστιανός,Christianosa Christian,G5546N-NSM-T αἰσχυνέσθω,aischunesthōhe should be ashamed,G0153V-PMM-3S δοξαζέτωdoxazetōhe should glorifyG1392V-PAM-3S ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN τούτῳ.toutōthis.G3778D-DSN - Literally glorify God in that name; NA glorify God in this matter
17 For it is time for judgment to begin with the family of God; and if it begins with us, what will the outcome be for those who disobey the gospel of God?
καιρὸςkairostime [for]G2540N-NSM ἄρξασθαιarxasthaito have begunG0757V-AMN κρίμαkrimajudgmentG2917N-ASN θεοῦ·theouof God;G2316N-GSM-T τίtiwhat [will be]G5101I-NSN τέλοςtelosoutcomeG5056N-NSN ἀπειθούντωνapeithountōndisobeyingG0544V-PAP-GPM θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T εὐαγγελίῳ;euangeliōgospel?G2098N-DSN 18 And, “If it is hard for the righteous to be saved, what will become of the ungodly and the sinner?”1
δίκαιοςdikaiosrighteous [one]G1342A-NSM μόλιςmoliswith difficultyG3433ADV σῴζεται,sōzetaiis saved,G4982V-PPI-3S ἀσεβὴςasebēsungodlyG0765A-NSM ἁμαρτωλὸςhamartōlossinnerG0268A-NSM φανεῖται;phaneitaiwill appear?G5316V-FDI-3S - Proverbs 11:31 (see also LXX)
19 So then, those who suffer according to God’s will should entrust their souls to their faithful Creator and continue to do good.
ὥστεhōsteThereforeG5620CONJ πάσχοντεςpaschontessufferingG3958V-PAP-NPM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP θέλημαthelēmawillG2307N-ASN θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T πιστῷpistōto [the] faithfulG4103A-DSM κτίστῃktistēCreatorG2939N-DSM παρατιθέσθωσανparatithesthōsanthey should commitG3908V-PMM-3P αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἀγαθοποιΐᾳ.¶agathopoiiawell doing.G0016N-DSF