Chapter 5
(Proverbs 23:1–5; 1 Timothy 6:17–19)
1 Come now, you who are rich, weep and wail over the misery to come upon you.
ἌγεAgedo comeG0071V-PAM-2S οἱhoiyou who [are]G3588T-VPM πλούσιοι,plousioirich,G4145A-VPM κλαύσατεklausatedo weepG2799V-AAM-2P ὀλολύζοντεςololuzonteswailingG3649V-PAP-NPM ταλαιπωρίαιςtalaipōriaismiseriesG5004N-DPF ὑμῶνhumōnupon youG4771P-2GP ταῖςtaisthat [are]G3588T-DPF ἐπερχομέναις.eperchomenaiscoming.G1904V-PNP-DPF 2 Your riches have rotted and moths have eaten your clothes.
πλοῦτοςploutosrichesG4149N-NSM ὑμῶνhumōnof YouG4771P-2GP σέσηπενsesēpenhave rottedG4595V-2RAI-3S ἱμάτιαhimatiagarmentsG2440N-NPN ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP σητόβρωταsētobrōtamoth-eatenG4598A-NPN γέγονεν·gegonenhave become;G1096V-2RAI-3S 3 Your gold and silver are corroded. Their corrosion will testify against you and consume your flesh like fire. You have hoarded treasure in the last days.
χρυσὸςchrusosgoldG5557N-NSM ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἄργυροςargurossilverG0696N-NSM κατίωταιkatiōtaihave corrodedG2728V-RPI-3S αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM μαρτύριονmarturiona testimonyG3142N-ASN ὑμῖνhuminagainst youG4771P-2DP ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S φάγεταιphagetaiit will eatG5315V-FMI-3S σάρκαςsarkasfleshG4561N-APF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἐθησαυρίσατεethēsaurisateYou have treasured upG2343V-AAI-2P ἐσχάταιςeschatais[the] lastG2078A-DPF ἡμέραις.hēmeraisdays.G2250N-DPF 4 Look, the wages you withheld from the workmen who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The cries of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord of Hosts.
μισθὸςmisthoswageG3408N-NSM ἐργατῶνergatōnworkmenG2040N-GPM ἀμησάντωνamēsantōnhaving harvestedG0270V-AAP-GPM χώραςchōrasfieldsG5561N-APF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἀπεστερημένοςapesterēmenoskept backG0650V-RPP-NSM κράζειkrazeicries outG2896V-PAI-3S θερισάντωνtherisantōnhaving harvestedG2325V-AAP-GPM κυρίουkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T σαβαὼθsabaōthof HostsG4519N-GPM-T εἰσεληλύθασιν.eiselēluthasinhave entered.G1525V-2RAI-3P 5 You have lived on earth in luxury and self-indulgence. You have fattened your hearts in the day of slaughter.
ἐτρυφήσατεetruphēsateYou lived in luxuryG5171V-AAI-2P ἐσπαταλήσατε,espatalēsatelived in self-indulgence,G4684V-AAI-2P ἐθρέψατεethrepsateYou have fattenedG5142V-AAI-2P καρδίαςkardiasheartsG2588N-APF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἡμέρᾳhēmera[the] dayG2250N-DSF σφαγῆς.sphagēsof slaughter.G4967N-GSF 6 You have condemned and murdered the righteous, who did not resist you.
κατεδικάσατε,katedikasateYou have condemnedG2613V-AAI-2P ἐφονεύσατεephoneusate[and] have put to deathG5407V-AAI-2P δίκαιον·dikaionrighteous;G1342A-ASM ἀντιτάσσεταιantitassetaidoes he resistG0498V-PMI-3S ὑμῖν.¶huminyou.G4771P-2DP Patience in Suffering
(Job 1:1–5)
7 Be patient, then, brothers, until the Lord’s coming. See how the farmer awaits the precious fruit of the soil—how patient he is for the fall and spring rains.1
ΜακροθυμήσατεMakrothumēsatedo be patientG3114V-AAM-2P οὖν,ountherefore,G3767CONJ ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM παρουσίαςparousiascomingG3952N-GSF κυρίου.kuriouLord.G2962GN-GSM-T γεωργὸςgeōrgosfarmerG1092N-NSM ἐκδέχεταιekdechetaiawaitsG1551V-PNI-3S τίμιονtimionpreciousG5093A-ASM καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM μακροθυμῶνmakrothumōnbeing patientG3114V-PAP-NSM λάβῃlabēit may receiveG2983V-2AAS-3S ὑετὸνhu'etonrainG5205N-ASM πρόϊμονproimon[the] earlyG4406A-ASM ὄψιμον·opsimonlatter [rains];G3797A-ASM - Literally for it until it receives the early and the late
8 You, too, be patient and strengthen your hearts, because the Lord’s coming is near.
μακροθυμήσατεmakrothumēsatedo be patientG3114V-AAM-2P ὑμεῖς,humeisyou yourselves,G4771P-2NP στηρίξατεstērixatedo strengthenG4741V-AAM-2P καρδίαςkardiasheartsG2588N-APF ὑμῶν,humōnof you,G4771P-2GP παρουσίαparousiacomingG3952N-NSF ἤγγικεν.ēngikenhas drawn near.G1448V-RAI-3S 9 Do not complain about one another, brothers, so that you will not be judged. Look, the Judge is standing at the door!
στενάζετε,stenazetedo grumbleG4727V-PAM-2P ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothersG0080N-VPM ἀλλήλων,allēlōnone anotherG0240C-GPM κριθῆτε·krithēteyou may be judged;G2919V-APS-2P κριτὴςkritēsJudgeG2923N-NSM θυρῶνthurōndoorsG2374N-GPF ἕστηκεν.hestēkenhas been stood.G2476V-RAI-3S 10 Brothers, as an example of patience in affliction, take the prophets who spoke in the name of the Lord.
ὑπόδειγμαhupodeigma[As] an exampleG5262N-ASN λάβετε,labetedo takeG2983V-2AAM-2P ἀδελφοίadelphoibrothersG0080N-VPM κακοπαθείαςkakopatheiasof suffering evilsG2552N-GSF μακροθυμίαςmakrothumiasof patienceG3115N-GSF προφήταςprophētasprophetsG4396N-APM ἐλάλησανelalēsanspokeG2980V-AAI-3P ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN κυρίου.kuriouof [the] Lord.G2962GN-GSM-T 11 See how blessed we consider those who have persevered. You have heard of Job’s perseverance and have seen the outcome from the Lord. The Lord is full of compassion and mercy.
μακαρίζομενmakarizomenwe count blessedG3106V-PAI-1P ὑπομείναντας·hupomeinantashaving persevered;G5278V-AAP-APM ὑπομονὴνhupomonēnperseveranceG5281N-ASF ἠκούσατεēkousateyou have heard ofG0191V-AAI-2P τέλοςtelosoutcomeG5056N-ASN κυρίουkurioufrom [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T εἴδετε,eideteyou have seen,G1492HV-2AAI-2P πολύσπλαγχνόςpolusplagchnosfull of compassionG4184A-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S οἰκτίρμων.¶oiktirmōn[is] merciful.G3629A-NSM 12 Above all, my brothers, do not swear, not by heaven or earth or by any other oath. Simply let your “Yes” be yes, and your “No,” no, so that you will not fall under judgment.
πάντωνpantōnall thingsG3956A-GPN ἀδελφοίadelphoibrothersG0080N-VPM μου,mouof mine,G3165P-1GS ὀμνύετε,omnuetedo swear,G3660V-PAM-2P μήτεmēteneither [swear by]G3383CONJ-N οὐρανὸνouranonheavenG3772N-ASM μήτεmētenor [swear by]G3383CONJ-N μήτεmētenor [swear by]G3383CONJ-N ἄλλονallonotherG0243A-ASM ὅρκον·horkonoath;G3727N-ASM ἤτωētōshould beG1510V-PAM-3S ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP κρίσινkrisinjudgmentG2920N-ASF πέσητε.¶pesēteyou may fall.G4098V-2AAS-2P The Prayer of Faith
13 Is any one of you suffering? He should pray. Is anyone cheerful? He should sing praises.
ΚακοπαθεῖKakopatheiIs suffering hardshipsG2553V-PAI-3S προσευχέσθω·proseuchesthōhe should pray;G4336V-PNM-3S εὐθυμεῖeuthumeiIs cheerfulG2114V-PAI-3S ψαλλέτω.psalletōhe should sing praises.G5567V-PAM-3S 14 Is any one of you sick? He should call the elders of the church to pray over him and anoint him with oil in the name of the Lord.
ἀσθενεῖastheneiIs sickG0770HV-PAI-3S προσκαλεσάσθωproskalesasthōhe should call nearG4341V-ADM-3S πρεσβυτέρουςpresbuterouseldersG4245GN-APM ἐκκλησίαςekklēsiaschurchG1577N-GSF προσευξάσθωσανproseuxasthōsanthey should prayG4336V-ADM-3P ἀλείψαντεςaleipsanteshaving anointedG0218V-AAP-NPM ἐλαίῳelaiōwith oilG1637N-DSN ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN κυρίου.kuriouLord.G2962GN-GSM-T 15 And the prayer offered in faith will restore the one who is sick. The Lord will raise him up. If he has sinned, he will be forgiven.
εὐχὴeuchēprayerG2171N-NSF πίστεωςpisteōsof faithG4102GN-GSF σώσειsōseiwill saveG4982V-FAI-3S τὸνtonthe [one]G3588T-ASM κάμνονταkamnontaailingG2577HV-PAP-ASM ἐγερεῖegereiwill raise upG1453V-FAI-3S κύριος·kuriosLord;G2962GN-NSM-T κἂνkanand ifG2532CONJ + G1437 ἁμαρτίαςhamartiassinsG0266N-APF ᾖēhe shall be [one]G1510V-PAS-3S πεποιηκώς,pepoiēkōshaving committed,G4160GV-RAP-NSM ἀφεθήσεταιaphethēsetaiit will be forgivenG0863HV-FPI-3S αὐτῷ.¶autōto him.G0846P-DSM 16 Therefore confess your sins to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous man has great power to prevail.
ἐξομολογεῖσθεexomologeisthedo confessG1843V-PMM-2P ἀλλήλοιςallēloisto one anotherG0240C-DPM ἁμαρτίαςhamartiassinsG0266N-APF εὔχεσθεeuchesthedo prayG2172V-PNM-2P ἀλλήλων,allēlōnone another,G0240C-GPM ὅπωςhopōsso thatG3704CONJ ἰαθῆτε·iathēteyou may be healed;G2390V-APS-2P ἰσχύειischueiprevailsG2480V-PAI-3S δέησιςdeēsis[the] prayerG1162N-NSF δικαίουdikaiouof a righteous [man]G1342A-GSM ἐνεργουμένη.energoumenēbeing made effective.G1754V-PMP-NSF 17 Elijah was a man just like us. He prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the land for three and a half years.
ἨλίαςĒliasElijahG2243N-NSM-P ἄνθρωποςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM ὁμοιοπαθὴςhomoiopathēsof like natureG3663A-NSM προσευχῇproseuchēawith fervent prayerG4335N-DSF προσηύξατοprosēuxatohe prayed [for it]G4336V-ADI-3S βρέξαι·brexaito rain;G1026V-AAN ἔβρεξενebrexenit did rainG1026V-AAI-3S ἐνιαυτοὺςeniautousyearsG1763N-APM τρεῖςtreisthreeG5140A-APM μῆναςmēnasmonthsG3376N-APM 18 Again he prayed, and the heavens gave rain, and the earth yielded its crops.
προσηύξατοprosēuxatohe prayedG4336V-ADI-3S οὐρανὸςouranosheavenG3772N-NSM ὑετὸνhu'etonrainG5205N-ASM ἔδωκενedōkengaveG1325V-AAI-3S ἐβλάστησενeblastēsenproducedG0985V-AAI-3S καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM αὐτῆς.¶autēsof it.G0846P-GSF Restoring a Sinner
19 My brothers, if one of you should wander from the truth and someone should bring him back,
ἈδελφοίAdelphoiBrothersG0080N-VPM μου,mouof Mine,G3165P-1GS πλανηθῇplanēthēashall wanderG4105V-APS-3S ἀληθείαςalētheiastruthG0225N-GSF ἐπιστρέψῃepistrepsēshall bring backG1994V-AAS-3S αὐτόν,autonhim,G0846P-ASM 20 consider this: Whoever turns a sinner from the error of his way will save his soul from death and cover over a multitude of sins.
γινωσκέτωginōsketōhe should knowG1097V-PAM-3S ἐπιστρέψαςepistrepsashaving brought backG1994V-AAP-NSM ἁμαρτωλὸνhamartōlona sinnerG0268A-ASM πλάνηςplanēs[the] errorG4106N-GSF ὁδοῦhodouof the wayG3598N-GSF αὐτοῦ,autouof himG0846P-GSM σώσειsōseiwill saveG4982V-FAI-3S ψυχὴνpsuchēn[the] soulG5590GN-ASF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM θανάτουthanatoudeathG2288N-GSM καλύψειkalupseiwill cover overG2572V-FAI-3S πλῆθοςplēthosa multitudeG4128N-ASN ἁμαρτιῶν.¶hamartiōnof sins.G0266N-GPF