Chapter 10
Paul’s Ministry Defended
1 Now I, Paul, appeal to you myself by the humility and gentleness of Christ, who ⌞when I am present in person⌟1 am humble among you, but when I2 am absent am bold toward you—
ΑὐτὸςAutosMyselfG0846P-NSM παρακαλῶparakalōexhortG3870V-PAI-1S πραΰτητοςprautētosmeeknessG4236N-GSF ἐπιεικείαςepieikeiasgentlenessG1932N-GSF Χριστοῦ,Christouof Christ,G5547N-GSM-T πρόσωπονprosōponappearanceG4383N-ASN ταπεινὸςtapeinos[am] humbleG5011A-NSM ἀπὼνapōnbeing absentG0548V-PAP-NSM θαρρῶtharrōI am boldG2292V-PAI-1S - Literally “to the face”
- *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“am absent”) which is understood as temporal
2 now I ask when I1 am present that I will not need to be bold with the confidence with which I propose to show boldness toward some who consider us as behaving according to the flesh.
δέομαιdeomaiI implore [you]G1189V-PNI-1S παρὼνparōnbeing presentG3918V-PAP-NSM θαρρῆσαιtharrēsaito be boldG2292V-AAN πεποιθήσειpepoithēseiconfidenceG4006N-DSF λογίζομαιlogizomaiI reckonG3049V-PNI-1S τολμῆσαιtolmēsaito be daringG5111V-AAN λογιζομένουςlogizomenousreckoningG3049V-PNP-APM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP σάρκαsarkafleshG4561N-ASF περιπατοῦντας.peripatountaswalking.G4043V-PAP-APM - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“am present”) which is understood as temporal
3 For although we1 are living in the flesh, we do not wage war according to the flesh,
σαρκὶsarkifleshG4561N-DSF περιπατοῦντεςperipatounteswalkingG4043V-PAP-NPM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP σάρκαsarkafleshG4561N-ASF στρατευόμεθα,strateuomethado we wage war,G4754V-PMI-1P - *Here “although” is supplied as a component of the participle (“are living”) which is understood as concessive
4 for the weapons of our warfare are not merely human, but powerful to God for the tearing down of fortresses, tearing down arguments
ὅπλαhoplaweaponsG3696N-NPN στρατείαςstrateiaswarfareG4752N-GSF σαρκικὰsarkikafleshlyG4559A-NPN δυνατὰdunatapowerfulG1415A-NPN θεῷtheōdivinelyG2316N-DSM καθαίρεσινkathairesin[the] demolitionG2506N-ASF ὀχυρωμάτων,ochurōmatōnof strongholds,G3794N-GPN 5 and all pride that is raised up against the knowledge of God, and taking every thought captive to the obedience of Christ.
ὕψωμαhupsōmahigh thingG5313N-ASN ἐπαιρόμενονepairomenonlifting itself upG1869V-PMP-ASN γνώσεωςgnōseōsknowledgeG1108N-GSF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T αἰχμαλωτίζοντεςaichmalōtizontestaking captiveG0163V-PAP-NPM νόημαnoēmathoughtG3540N-ASN ὑπακοὴνhupakoēnobedienceG5218N-ASF ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T 6 And ⌞we are ready⌟1 to punish all disobedience, whenever your obedience is completed.
ἑτοίμῳhetoimōreadinessG2092A-DSN ἔχοντεςechonteshavingG2192V-PAP-NPM ἐκδικῆσαιekdikēsaito avengeG1556V-AAN παρακοήν,parakoēndisobedience,G3876N-ASF πληρωθῇplērōthēamay have been fulfilledG4137V-APS-3S ὑπακοή.¶hupakoēobedience.G5218N-NSF - Literally “having with ready”
7 You are looking at things according to appearance. If anyone is convinced he himself is Christ’s, he should consider this concerning himself again: that just as Christ himself is, so also are we.
ΤὰTaThe [things]G3588T-APN κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP πρόσωπονprosōponappearanceG4383N-ASN βλέπετε.blepeteare you looking.G0991V-PAI-2P πέποιθενpepoithenis persuadedG3982V-2RAI-3S ἑαυτῷhe'autōin himselfG1438F-3DSM ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T εἶναι,einaito be,G1511V-PAN λογιζέσθωlogizesthōhe should reckonG3049V-PNM-3S ἑαυτοῦhe'autouhimselfG1438F-3GSM καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ Χριστοῦ,Christou[is] of Christ,G5547N-GSM-T καὶkaialso [are]G2532CONJ ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP Χριστοῦ.Christouof Christ.G5547N-GSM-T 8 For even if I boast somewhat more about our authority that the Lord gave us ⌞for building you up and not for tearing you down⌟1, I will not be put to shame,
περισσότερόνperissoteronmore excessiveG4055A-ASN-C καυχήσωμαιkauchēsōmaiI shall boastG2744V-ADS-1S περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP ἐξουσίαςexousiasauthorityG1849N-GSF ἔδωκενedōkenhas givenG1325V-AAI-3S οἰκοδομὴνoikodomēnbuilding [you] upG3619N-ASF καθαίρεσινkathairesintearing downG2506N-ASF αἰσχυνθήσομαι·aischunthēsomaiI will be ashamed;G0153V-FPI-1S - Literally “for building up and not for tearing down of you”
9 so that I do not want to appear as if I were terrifying you by my letters,
δόξωdoxō[I] may seemG1380V-AAS-1S ἐκφοβεῖνekphobeinto frightenG1629V-PAN ἐπιστολῶν.epistolōnletters.G1992N-GPF 10 because it is said, “His letters are severe and powerful, but his bodily presence is weak and his speech is of no account.”
ἐπιστολαὶepistolailettersG1992N-NPF φησινphēsinthey sayG5346V-PAI-3S βαρεῖαιbareiai[are] weightyG0926A-NPF ἰσχυραί,ischuraistrong,G2478A-NPF παρουσίαparousiathe presenceG3952N-NSF σώματοςsōmatosbodyG4983N-GSN ἀσθενὴςasthenēsweakG0772GA-NSF λόγοςlogosspeechG3056N-NSM ἐξουθενημένος.exouthenēmenosignored.G1848V-RPP-NSM 11 Let such a person consider this: that what we are in word by letters when we1 are absent, we will also be in ⌞actions⌟2 when we3 are present.
λογιζέσθωlogizesthōshould realiseG3049V-PNM-3S τοιοῦτοςtoioutostype of [person]G5108D-NSM οἷοίhoioisuch asG3634K-NPM ἐσμενesmenwe areG1510V-PAI-1P λόγῳlogōin wordG3056N-DSM ἐπιστολῶνepistolōnlettersG1992N-GPF ἀπόντες,apontesbeing absent,G0548V-PAP-NPM τοιοῦτοιtoioutoisuch [we are]G5108D-NPM παρόντεςparontesbeing presentG3918V-PAP-NPM ἔργῳ.¶ergōin action.G2041N-DSN - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“are absent”) which is understood as temporal
- Literally “deed”
- *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“are present”) which is understood as temporal
12 For we do not dare to classify or to compare ourselves with some who commend themselves, but they themselves, when they measure themselves by themselves and compare themselves with themselves, do not understand.
τολμῶμενtolmōmendare weG5111V-PAI-1P ἐγκρῖναιegkrinaito classifyG1469V-AAN συγκρῖναιsugkrinaito compareG4793V-AAN ἑαυτούςhe'autousourselves [with]G1438F-1APM ἑαυτοὺςhe'autousthemselvesG1438F-3APM συνιστανόντων·sunistanontōncommending;G4921V-PAP-GPM αὐτοὶautoitheseG0846P-NPM ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisthemselvesG1438F-3DPM ἑαυτοὺςhe'autousthemselvesG1438F-3APM μετροῦντεςmetrountesmeasuringG3354V-PAP-NPM συγκρίνοντεςsugkrinontescomparingG4793V-PAP-NPM ἑαυτοὺςhe'autousthemselvesG1438F-3APM ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoiswith themselvesG1438F-3DPM συνιᾶσιν.suniasinunderstand.G4920V-PAI-3P 13 But we will not boast ⌞beyond limits⌟1, but according to the measure of the assignment that God has assigned to us as a measure to reach even as far as you.
ἡμεῖςhēmeisWe ourselvesG3165P-1NP τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN ἄμετραametrabeyond measureG0280A-APN καυχησόμεθαkauchēsomethawill boastG2744V-FDI-1P κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP μέτρονmetronmeasureG3358N-ASN κανόνοςkanonosareaG2583N-GSM ἐμέρισενemerisenhas assignedG3307V-AAI-3S μέτρουmetroua measureG3358N-GSN ἐφικέσθαιephikesthaito reachG2185V-2ADN ἄχριachrias far asG0891PREP - Literally “to the things immeasurable”
14 For we are not overextending ourselves, as if we1 had not reached you, because we have reached even as far as you with the gospel of Christ,
ἐφικνούμενοιephiknoumenoireachingG2185V-PNP-NPM ὑπερεκτείνομενhuperekteinomenwe are overextendingG5239V-PAI-1P ἑαυτούς·he'autousourselves;G1438F-1APM ἄχριachrias far asG0891PREP ἐφθάσαμενephthasamenwe cameG5348V-AAI-1P εὐαγγελίῳeuangeliōgospelG2098N-DSN Χριστοῦ·Christouof Christ;G5547N-GSM-T - *Here “if” is supplied as a component of the participle (“reached”) which is understood as conditional
15 not boasting ⌞beyond limits⌟1 in the labors of others, but having hope that as your faith is growing to be enlarged greatly by you according to our assignment,
τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN ἄμετραametrabeyond measureG0280A-APN καυχώμενοιkauchōmenoiboastingG2744V-PNP-NPM ἀλλοτρίοιςallotrioisothers’G0245A-DPM κόποις,kopoislabors,G2873N-DPM ἐλπίδαelpidahopeG1680N-ASF ἔχοντεςechonteshavingG2192V-PAP-NPM αὐξανομένηςauxanomenēsincreasingG0837V-PPP-GSF πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP μεγαλυνθῆναιmegalunthēnaito be enlargedG3170V-APN κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP κανόναkanonaareaG2583N-ASM περισσείαν,perisseianexcess,G4050N-ASF - Literally “to the things immeasurable”
16 so that we may proclaim the gospel in the regions that lie beyond you, and not boast in the things accomplished in the area assigned to someone else.
ὑπερέκειναhuperekeinabeyondG5238PREP εὐαγγελίσασθαι,euangelisasthaito evangelise,G2097V-AMN ἀλλοτρίῳallotriōanother’sG0245A-DSM κανόνιkanoniareaG2583N-DSM τὰta<the> [things]G3588T-APN ἕτοιμαhetoimareadyG2092A-APN καυχήσασθαι.kauchēsasthaito boast.G2744V-ADN 17 But “the one who boasts, let him boast in the Lord.”1
καυχώμενοςkauchōmenosboastingG2744V-PNP-NSM κυρίῳkuriō[the] LordG2962GN-DSM-T καυχάσθω·kauchasthōhe should boast;G2744V-PNM-3S - A quotation from Jer 9:24
18 For it is not the one commending himself who is approved, but the one whom the Lord commends.
ἑαυτὸνhe'autonhimselfG1438F-3ASM συνιστάνων,sunistanōncommending,G4921V-PAP-NSM ἐκεῖνόςekeinosthis [one]G1565D-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S δόκιμος,dokimosapproved,G1384A-NSM ὃνhon[the one] whomG3739R-ASM συνίστησιν.¶sunistēsincommends.G4921V-PAI-3S