Chapter 2
1 Therefore we must give still more heed to what we were taught, for fear we should drift away.
ΔιὰDiaBecause ofG1223PREP δεῖdeiit behoovesG1163V-PAI-3S περισσοτέρωςperissoterōsmore abundantlyG4056ADV-C προσέχεινprosecheinto give heedG4337V-PAN τοῖςtoisto the [things]G3588T-DPN ἀκουσθεῖσιν,akoustheisinwe have heard,G0191V-APP-DPN μήποτεmēpoteotherwiseG3361PRT-N + G4218 παραρυῶμεν.¶pararuōmenwe may drift away.G3901V-2AAS-1P 2 For, if the Message which was delivered by angels had its authority confirmed, so that every offence against it, or neglect of it, met with a fitting requital,
ἀγγέλωνangelōnangelsG0032GN-GPM λαληθεὶςlalētheishaving been spokenG2980V-APP-NSM ἐγένετοegenetowasG1096V-2ADI-3S βέβαιος,bebaiosunalterable,G0949A-NSM παράβασιςparabasistransgressionG3847N-NSF παρακοὴparakoēdisobedienceG3876N-NSF ἔλαβενelabenreceivedG2983V-2AAI-3S ἔνδικονendikona justG1738A-ASF μισθαποδοσίαν,misthapodosianrecompense,G3405N-ASF 3 how can we, of all people, expect to escape, if we disregard so great a Salvation? It was the Master who at the outset spoke of this Salvation, and its authority was confirmed for us by those who heard him,
ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP ἐκφευξόμεθαekpheuxomethawill escapeG1628V-FDI-1P τηλικαύτηςtēlikautēssuch a greatG5082D-GSF ἀμελήσαντεςamelēsanteshaving neglectedG0272V-AAP-NPM σωτηρίας;sōtēriasa salvation?G4991N-GSF ἀρχὴνarchēna commencementG0746N-ASF λαβοῦσαlabousahaving receivedG2983V-2AAP-NSF λαλεῖσθαιlaleisthaideclaringG2980V-PPN ἀκουσάντωνakousantōnhaving heardG0191V-AAP-GPM ἐβεβαιώθηebebaiōthēit was confirmedG0950V-API-3S 4 while God himself added his testimony to it by signs, and marvels, and many different miracles, as well as by imparting the Holy Spirit as he saw fit.
συνεπιμαρτυροῦντοςsunepimarturountosbearing witnessG4901V-PAP-GSM σημείοιςsēmeioisby signsG4592N-DPN τεtetogether with [them]G5037CONJ τέρασινterasinby wondersG5059N-DPN ποικίλαιςpoikilaisby variousG4164A-DPF δυνάμεσινdunamesinmiraclesG1411N-DPF πνεύματοςpneumatosof [the] SpiritG4151GN-GSN μερισμοῖςmerismoisby distributionsG3311N-DPM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM θέλησιν.thelēsinwill.G2308N-ASF 5 God has not given to angels the control of that Future World of which we are speaking!
ἀγγέλοιςangeloisto angelsG0032GN-DPM ὑπέταξενhupetaxendid He subjectG5293V-2AAI-3S οἰκουμένηνoikoumenēnworldG3625N-ASF μέλλουσανmellousanis comingG3195V-PAP-ASF περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP λαλοῦμεν·laloumenwe are speaking;G2980V-PAI-1P 6 No; a writer has declared somewhere — ‘What is Man that thou shouldst remember him? Or a Son of Man that thou shouldst regard him?
διεμαρτύρατοdiemarturatoHas testifiedG1263V-ADI-3S λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἄνθρωποςanthrōposmanG0444N-NSM μιμνῄσκῃmimnēskēYou are mindfulG3403V-PNI-2S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM υἱὸςhuios[the] sonG5207N-NSM ἀνθρώπουanthrōpouof manG0444N-GSM ἐπισκέπτῃepiskeptēYou care forG1980V-PNI-2S αὐτόν;autonhim?G0846P-ASM 7 Thou hast made him, for a while, lower than angels; With glory and honour thou hast crowned him; Thou hast set him over all that thy hands have made;
ἠλάττωσαςēlattōsasYou made lowerG1642V-AAI-2S βραχύbrachua littleG1024A-ASN ἀγγέλους·angelous[the] angels;G0032GN-APM δόξῃdoxēwith gloryG1391N-DSF τιμῇtimēawith honorG5092N-DSF ἐστεφάνωσαςestephanōsasYou crownedG4737V-AAI-2S κατέστησαςkatestēsasyou appointedG2525V-AAI-2S χειρῶνcheirōnof handsG5495N-GPF 8 Thou hast placed all things beneath his feet.’ This ‘placing of everything’ under man means that there was nothing which was not placed under him. As yet, however, we do not see everything placed under man.
πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN ὑπέταξαςhupetaxasYou have put in subjectionG5293V-2AAI-2S ὑποκάτωhupokatōunderG5270PREP αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM ὑποτάξαιhupotaxaisubjectingG5293V-2AAN πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN οὐδὲνoudenno [thing]G3762A-ASN ἀφῆκενaphēkenHe leftG0863GV-AAI-3S ἀνυπότακτον·anupotaktonunsubject;G0506A-ASN οὔπωoupōnot yetG3768ADV-N ὁρῶμενhorōmendo we seeG3708V-PAI-1P πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN ὑποτεταγμένα.hupotetagmenasubjected.G5293V-RPP-APN 9 What our eyes do see is Jesus, who was made for a while lower than angels, now, because of his sufferings and death, crowned with glory and honour; so that his tasting the bitterness of death should, in God’s loving-kindness, be on behalf of all mankind.
βραχύbrachua littleG1024A-ASN ἀγγέλουςangelous[the] angelsG0032GN-APM ἠλαττωμένονēlattōmenonmade lowerG1642V-RPP-ASM βλέπομενblepomenwe seeG0991V-PAI-1P ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424GN-ASM-P διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP πάθημαpathēmasufferingG3804N-ASN θανάτουthanatouof deathG2288N-GSM δόξῃdoxēwith gloryG1391N-DSF τιμῇtimēawith honorG5092N-DSF ἐστεφανωμένον,estephanōmenoncrowned,G4737V-RPP-ASM ὅπωςhopōsso thatG3704CONJ χάριτιcharitiby [the] graceG5485N-DSF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T παντὸςpantoseveryoneG3956A-GSM γεύσηταιgeusētaiHe may tasteG1089V-ADS-3S θανάτου.thanatoudeath.G2288N-GSM 10 It was, indeed, fitting that God, for whom and through whom all things exist, should, when leading many sons to glory, make the author of their Salvation perfect through suffering.
ἔπρεπενeprepenIt was fittingG4241V-IAI-3S αὐτῷ,autōto Him,G0846P-DSM ὃνhonwhom [are]G3739R-ASM πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-NPN οὗhouwhom [are]G3739R-GSM πάντα,pantaall things,G3956A-NPN πολλοὺςpollousmanyG4183A-APM υἱοὺςhuioussonsG5207N-APM δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF ἀγαγόντα,agagontahaving brought,G0071V-2AAP-ASM ἀρχηγὸνarchēgonarchetypeG0747N-ASM σωτηρίαςsōtēriassalvationG4991N-GSF αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM παθημάτωνpathēmatōnsufferingsG3804N-GPN τελειῶσαι.teleiōsaito make perfect.G5048V-AAN 11 For he who purifies, and those whom he purifies, all spring from One; and therefore he is not ashamed to call them ‘Brothers.’
ἁγιάζωνhagiazōnsanctifyingG0037V-PAP-NSM ἁγιαζόμενοιhagiazomenoibeing sanctifiedG0037V-PPP-NPM πάντες·pantes[are] all;G3956A-NPM αἰτίανaitianreasonG0156N-ASF ἐπαισχύνεταιepaischunetaiHe is ashamedG1870V-PNI-3S ἀδελφοὺςadelphousbrothersG0080N-APM αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM καλεῖνkaleinto callG2564GV-PAN 12 He says — ‘I will tell of thy Name to my Brothers, In the midst of the congregation I will sing thy praise.’
λέγων·legōnsaying:G3004GV-PAP-NSM ἀπαγγελῶapangelōI will declareG0518V-FAI-1S ἀδελφοῖςadelphoisbrothersG0080N-DPM μου,mouof Mine,G3165P-1GS μέσῳmesō[the] midstG3319A-DSN ἐκκλησίαςekklēsiasof [the] congregationG1577N-GSF ὑμνήσωhumnēsōI will sing praisesG5214V-FAI-1S 13 And again — ‘As for me, I will put my trust in God.’ And yet again — ‘See, here am I and the children whom God gave me.’
πάλιν·palinagain:G3825ADV ἔσομαιesomaiwill beG1510V-FDI-1S πεποιθὼςpepoithōsalready trustingG3982V-2RAP-NSM πάλιν·palinagain:G3825ADV παιδίαpaidiachildrenG3813N-NPN ἔδωκενedōkenhas givenG1325V-AAI-3S θεός.¶theosGod.G2316N-NSM-T 14 Therefore, since human nature is the common heritage of ‘the Children,’ Jesus also shared it, in order that by death he might render powerless him whose power lies in death — that is, the Devil —
παιδίαpaidiachildrenG3813N-NPN κεκοινώνηκενkekoinōnēkenhave partakenG2841V-RAI-3S αἵματοςaimatosof bloodG0129GN-GSN σαρκός,sarkosof fleshG4561N-GSF αὐτὸςautosHe himselfG0846P-NSM παραπλησίωςparaplēsiōslikewiseG3898ADV μετέσχενmeteschentook partG3348V-2AAI-3S αὐτῶν,autōnsame things,G0846P-GPN θανάτουthanatou[His] deathG2288N-GSM καταργήσῃkatargēsēHe may destroyG2673V-AAS-3S τὸνtonthe [one]G3588T-ASM κράτοςkratospowerG2904N-ASN ἔχονταechontaholdingG2192V-PAP-ASM θανάτου,thanatouof death,G2288N-GSM ἔστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S διάβολον,diabolondevil,G1228A-ASM 15 and so might deliver all those who, from fear of death, had all their lives been living in slavery.
ἀπαλλάξῃapallaxēmay set freeG0525V-AAS-3S τούτουςtoutousthoseG3778D-APM ὅσοιhosoias many asG3745K-NPM θανάτουthanatouof deathG2288N-GSM παντὸςpantosall [times]G3956A-GSN ἔνοχοιenochoisubjectG1777A-NPM ἦσανēsanthey wereG1510V-IAI-3P δουλείας.douleiasto slavery.G1397N-GSF 16 It was not, surely, to the help of the angels that Jesus came, but ‘to the help of the descendants of Abraham.’
δήπουdēpousurely somewhereG1211PRT + G4225 ἀγγέλωνangelōn[the] angelsG0032GN-GPM ἐπιλαμβάνεται,epilambanetaiHe helps,G1949V-PNI-3S σπέρματοςspermatos[the] seedG4690GN-GSN ἈβραὰμAbraamof AbrahamG0011N-GSM-P ἐπιλαμβάνεται.epilambanetaiHe helps.G1949V-PNI-3S 17 And consequently it was necessary that he should in all points be made like ‘his Brothers,’ in order that he might prove a merciful as well as a faithful High Priest in man’s relations with God, for the purpose of expiating the sins of his People.
ὅθενhothenThereforeG3606CONJ ὤφειλενōpheilenit was necessaryG3784V-IAI-3S πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN ἀδελφοῖςadelphois[His] brothersG0080N-DPM ὁμοιωθῆναι,homoiōthēnaito be made like,G3666V-APN ἐλεήμωνeleēmōna mercifulG1655A-NSM γένηταιgenētaiHe may becomeG1096V-2ADS-3S πιστὸςpistosfaithfulG4103A-NSM ἀρχιερεὺςarchiereushigh priestG0749N-NSM τὰta[in] <the> [things]G3588T-APN πρὸςprosrelating toG4314PREP ἱλάσκεσθαιhilaskesthaito make propitiation forG2433V-PPN ἁμαρτίαςhamartiassinsG0266N-APF λαοῦ.laoupeople.G2992N-GSM 18 The fact that he himself suffered under temptation enables him to help those who are tempted.
πέπονθενpeponthenhas sufferedG3958V-2RAI-3S αὐτὸςautosHe HimselfG0846P-NSM πειρασθείς,peirastheishaving been tempted,G3985GV-APP-NSM δύναταιdunataiHe is ableG1410V-PNI-3S πειραζομένοιςpeirazomenoisbeing temptedG3985GV-PPP-DPM βοηθῆσαι.¶boēthēsaito help.G0997V-AAN