reltext

Chapter 8

1 Now about things offered to images: we all seem to ourselves to have knowledge. Knowledge gives pride, but love gives true strength.

Original Greek

ΠερὶPeriConcerningG4012PREP
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
τῶνtōntheG3588T-GPN
εἰδωλοθύτων,eidōlothutōnidol-sacrifices,G1494A-GPN
οἴδαμενoidamenwe knowG6063V-RAI-1P
ὅτιhotiindeedG3754GCONJ
πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM
γνῶσινgnōsinknowledgeG1108N-ASF
ἔχομεν.echomenwe have.G2192V-PAI-1P
ἡhē<the>G3588T-NSF
γνῶσιςgnōsisKnowledgeG1108N-NSF
φυσιοῖ,phusioipuffs up,G5448V-PAI-3S
ἡhē<the>G3588T-NSF
δὲdebutG1161CONJ
ἀγάπηagapēloveG0026N-NSF
οἰκοδομεῖ.oikodomeibuilds up.G3618V-PAI-3S

2 If anyone seems to himself to have knowledge, so far he has not the right sort of knowledge about anything;

Original Greek

εἴeiIfG1487GCOND
δέdenowG1161CONJ
τιςtisanyoneG5100X-NSM
δοκεῖdokeithinksG1380V-PAI-3S
ἐγνωκέναιegnōkenaito have knownG1097V-RAN
τι,tianything,G5100X-ASN
οὔπωoupōnot yetG3768ADV-N
οὐδὲνoudenno [thing]G3762A-ASN
ἔγνωegnōhe knewG1097V-2AAI-3S
καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ
δεῖdeiit is necessaryG1163V-PAI-3S
γνῶναι·gnōnaito know;G1097V-2AAN

3 But if anyone has love for God, God has knowledge of him.

Original Greek

εἰeiIfG1487GCOND
δέdehoweverG1161CONJ
τιςtisanyoneG5100X-NSM
ἀγαπᾷagapalovesG0025V-PAI-3S
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
θεόν,theonGod,G2316N-ASM-T
οὗτοςhoutosheG3778D-NSM
ἔγνωσταιegnōstaihas knownG1097V-RPI-3S
ὑπ᾽hup᾽byG5259GPREP
αὐτοῦ.¶autouHim.G0846P-GSM

4 So, then, as to the question of taking food offered to images, we are certain that an image is nothing in the world, and that there is no God but one.

Original Greek

ΠερὶPeriConcerningG4012PREP
τῆςtēstheG3588T-GSF
βρώσεωςbrōseōseatingG1035N-GSF
οὖνounthereforeG3767CONJ
τῶνtōnof theG3588T-GPN
εἰδωλοθύτωνeidōlothutōnidol-sacrificesG1494A-GPN
οἴδαμενoidamenwe knowG6063V-RAI-1P
ὅτιhotithatG3754GCONJ
οὐδὲνoudenno [thing]G3762A-NSN
εἴδωλονeidōlonan idolG1497N-NSN
ἐνen[is] inG1722PREP
κόσμῳkosmō[the] worldG2889N-DSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὅτιhotithat [there is]G3754GCONJ
οὐδεὶςoudeisnoG3762A-NSM
θεὸςtheosGodG2316N-NSM-T
ἕτεροςheterosotherG2087A-NSM
εἰeionlyG1487HCOND
μὴmēexceptG3361PRT-N
εἷς.heisone.G1520A-NSM

5 For though there are those who have the name of gods, in heaven or on earth, as there are a number of gods and a number of lords,

Original Greek

καὶkaiEvenG2532CONJ
γὰρgartrulyG1063CONJ
εἴπερeiperif indeedG1487GCOND + G4007
εἰσὶνeisinthere areG1510V-PAI-3P
λεγόμενοιlegomenoi[those] namedG3004HV-PPP-NPM
θεοὶtheoigodsG2316N-NPM
εἴτεeitewhetherG1535COND
ἐνeninG1722PREP
οὐρανῷouranōheavenG3772N-DSM
εἴτεeiteorG1535COND
ἐπὶepionG1909PREP
τῆςtēs<the>G3588T-GSF
γῆς,gēsearth,G1093GN-GSF
ὥσπερhōsperasG5618CONJ
εἰσὶνeisinthere areG1510V-PAI-3P
θεοὶtheoigodsG2316N-NPM
πολλοὶpolloimanyG4183A-NPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
κύριοιkurioilordsG2962HN-NPM
πολλοί·polloimany;G4183A-NPM

6 There is for us only one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and we are for him; and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things, and we have our being through him.

Original Greek

ἀλλ᾽all᾽yetG0235CONJ
ἡμῖνhēminto usG3165P-1DP
εἷςheis[there is] oneG1520A-NSM
θεὸςtheosGodG2316N-NSM-T
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T
ἐξexofG1537PREP
οὗhouwhom [are]G3739R-GSM
τὰtathe [things]G3588T-NPN
πάνταpantaallG3956A-NPN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP
εἰςeisforG1519PREP
αὐτόν,autonHim,G0846P-ASM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
εἷςheisoneG1520A-NSM
κύριοςkuriosLordG2962GN-NSM-T
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P
ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T
δι᾽di᾽throughG1223PREP
οὗhouwhom [are]G3739R-GSM
τὰtathe [things]G3588T-NPN
πάνταpantaallG3956A-NPN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP
δι᾽di᾽throughG1223PREP
αὐτοῦ.autouHim.G0846P-GSM

7 Still, all men have not that knowledge: but some, being used till now to the image, are conscious that they are taking food which has been offered to the image; and because they are not strong in the faith, their minds are troubled.

Original Greek

ἀλλ᾽all᾽ButG0235CONJ
οὐκouknotG3756PRT-N
ἐνeninG1722PREP
πᾶσινpasinall [is]G3956A-DPM
ἡhēthisG3588T-NSF
γνῶσις·gnōsisknowledge;G1108N-NSF
τινὲςtinesSomeG5100X-NPM
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
τῇtēa<the>G3588T-DSF
συνηθείᾳsunētheiaby customG4914N-DSF
ἕωςhe'ōsuntilG2193PREP
ἄρτιartinowG0737ADV
τοῦtouof theG3588T-GSN
εἰδώλουeidōlouidolG1497N-GSN
ὡςhōsas ofG5613PRT
εἰδωλόθυτονeidōlothutonan idol-sacrificeG1494A-ASN
ἐσθίουσιν,esthiousineat,G2068V-PAI-3P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
συνείδησιςsuneidēsisconscienceG4893N-NSF
αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM
ἀσθενὴςasthenēsweakG0772GA-NSF
οὖσαousabeingG1510V-PAP-NSF
μολύνεται.molunetaiit is defiled.G3435V-PPI-3S

8 But God's approval of us is not based on the food we take: if we do not take it we are no worse for it; and if we take it we are no better.

Original Greek

βρῶμαbrōmaFoodG1033N-NSN
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
ἡμᾶςhēmasusG3165P-1AP
οὐounotG3756PRT-N
παραστήσειparastēseiwill commendG3936V-FAI-3S
τῷtō<the>G3588T-DSM
θεῷ·theōto God;G2316N-DSM-T
οὔτεouteneitherG3777CONJ-N
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ἐὰνeanifG1437COND
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
φάγωμενphagōmenwe shall eatG5315V-AAS-1P
ὑστερούμεθα,husteroumetha[still] do we come shortG5302V-PPI-1P
οὔτεoute[then] norG3777CONJ-N
ἐὰνeanifG1437COND
φάγωμενphagōmenwe shall eatG5315V-AAS-1P
περισσεύομεν.¶perisseuomenhave we an advantage.G4052V-PAI-1P

9 But take care that this power of yours does not give cause for trouble to the feeble.

Original Greek

βλέπετεblepetedo be carefulG0991V-PAM-2P
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
μήmēlestG3361PRT-N
πωςpōsperhapsG4458PRT
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
ἐξουσίαexousiarightG1849N-NSF
ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP
αὕτηhautēthisG3778D-NSF
πρόσκομμαproskommaan occasion of stumblingG4348N-NSN
γένηταιgenētaimay becomeG1096V-2ADS-3S
τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM
ἀσθενέσιν.asthenesinweak.G0772GA-DPM

10 For if a man sees you, who have knowledge, taking food as a guest in the house of an image, will it not give him, if he is feeble, the idea that he may take food offered to images?

Original Greek

ἐὰνeanIfG1437COND
γάρgarforG1063CONJ
τιςtisanyoneG5100X-NSM
ἴδῃidēshall seeG1492HV-2AAS-3S
σὲseyouG4771P-2AS
τὸνtonwhoG3588T-ASM
ἔχονταechontais havingG2192V-PAP-ASM
γνῶσινgnōsinknowledgeG1108N-ASF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
εἰδωλείῳeidōleiōan idol’s templeG1493N-DSN
κατακείμενον,katakeimenoneating,G2621V-PNP-ASM
οὐχὶouchisurelyG3780PRT-N
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
συνείδησιςsuneidēsisconscienceG4893N-NSF
αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM
ἀσθενοῦςasthenousweakG0772GA-GSM
ὄντοςontosbeingG1510V-PAP-GSM
οἰκοδομηθήσεταιoikodomēthēsetaihe will be encouragedG3618V-FPI-3S
εἰςeis<to>G1519PREP
τὸto<the>G3588T-ASN
τὰtatheG3588T-APN
εἰδωλόθυταeidōlothutaidol-sacrificesG1494A-APN
ἐσθίειν;esthieinto eat?G2068V-PAN

11 And so, through your knowledge, you are the cause of destruction to your brother, for whom Christ underwent death.

Original Greek

ἀπόλλυταιapollutaiIs destroyedG0622V-PPI-3S
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ὁhothe [one] whoG3588T-NSM
ἀσθενῶνasthenōnis being weakG0770GV-PAP-NSM
ἐνenthroughG1722PREP
τῇtēa<the>G3588T-DSF
σῇsēayourG4771S-2SDSF
γνώσει,gnōseiknowledge,G1108N-DSF
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
ἀδελφὸςadelphosbrotherG0080N-NSM
δι᾽di᾽forG1223PREP
ὃνhonwhomG3739R-ASM
ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T
ἀπέθανεν.apethanendied.G0599V-2AAI-3S

12 And in this way, doing evil to the brothers, and causing trouble to those whose faith is feeble, you are sinning against Christ.

Original Greek

οὕτωςhoutōsThusG3779ADV
δὲdethenG1161CONJ
ἁμαρτάνοντεςhamartanontessinningG0264V-PAP-NPM
εἰςeisagainstG1519PREP
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
ἀδελφοὺςadelphousbrothersG0080N-APM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τύπτοντεςtuptonteswoundingG5180V-PAP-NPM
αὐτῶνautōntheirG0846P-GPM
τὴνtēn<the>G3588T-ASF
συνείδησινsuneidēsinconscienceG4893N-ASF
ἀσθενοῦσαν,asthenousanbeing weak,G0770GV-PAP-ASF
εἰςeisagainstG1519PREP
ΧριστὸνChristonChristG5547N-ASM-T
ἁμαρτάνετε.hamartaneteyou sin.G0264V-PAI-2P

13 For this reason, if food is a cause of trouble to my brother, I will give up taking meat for ever, so that I may not be a cause of trouble to my brother.

Original Greek

διόπερdioperThereforeG1355CONJ
εἰeiifG1487GCOND
βρῶμαbrōmafoodG1033N-NSN
σκανδαλίζειskandalizeisnaresG4624V-PAI-3S
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
ἀδελφόνadelphonbrotherG0080N-ASM
μου,mouof mine,G3165P-1GS
οὐoucertainlyG3756PRT-N
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
φάγωphagōshall I eatG5315V-AAS-1S
κρέαkreameatG2907N-APN
εἰςeistoG1519PREP
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
αἰῶναaiōnaageG0165HN-ASM
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
ἀδελφόνadelphonbrotherG0080N-ASM
μουmouof mineG3165P-1GS
σκανδαλίσω.¶skandalisōI may snare.G4624V-AAS-1S