Chapter 8
(Ezekiel 14:1–11; Romans 14:13–23)
1 Now about food sacrificed to idols: We know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffs up, but love builds up.
ΠερὶPeriConcerningG4012PREP εἰδωλοθύτων,eidōlothutōnidol-sacrifices,G1494A-GPN οἴδαμενoidamenwe knowG6063V-RAI-1P πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM γνῶσινgnōsinknowledgeG1108N-ASF ἔχομεν.echomenwe have.G2192V-PAI-1P γνῶσιςgnōsisKnowledgeG1108N-NSF φυσιοῖ,phusioipuffs up,G5448V-PAI-3S οἰκοδομεῖ.oikodomeibuilds up.G3618V-PAI-3S 2 The one who thinks he knows something does not yet know as he ought to know.
δοκεῖdokeithinksG1380V-PAI-3S ἐγνωκέναιegnōkenaito have knownG1097V-RAN οὔπωoupōnot yetG3768ADV-N οὐδὲνoudenno [thing]G3762A-ASN ἔγνωegnōhe knewG1097V-2AAI-3S καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ δεῖdeiit is necessaryG1163V-PAI-3S γνῶναι·gnōnaito know;G1097V-2AAN 3 But the one who loves God is known by God.
ἀγαπᾷagapalovesG0025V-PAI-3S θεόν,theonGod,G2316N-ASM-T ἔγνωσταιegnōstaihas knownG1097V-RPI-3S αὐτοῦ.¶autouHim.G0846P-GSM 4 So about eating food sacrificed to idols: We know that an idol is nothing at all in the world, and that there is no God but one.
ΠερὶPeriConcerningG4012PREP βρώσεωςbrōseōseatingG1035N-GSF εἰδωλοθύτωνeidōlothutōnidol-sacrificesG1494A-GPN οἴδαμενoidamenwe knowG6063V-RAI-1P οὐδὲνoudenno [thing]G3762A-NSN εἴδωλονeidōlonan idolG1497N-NSN κόσμῳkosmō[the] worldG2889N-DSM ὅτιhotithat [there is]G3754GCONJ ἕτεροςheterosotherG2087A-NSM 5 For even if there are so-called gods, whether in heaven or on earth (as there are many so-called gods and lords),
εἴπερeiperif indeedG1487GCOND + G4007 εἰσὶνeisinthere areG1510V-PAI-3P λεγόμενοιlegomenoi[those] namedG3004HV-PPP-NPM οὐρανῷouranōheavenG3772N-DSM εἰσὶνeisinthere areG1510V-PAI-3P πολλοὶpolloimanyG4183A-NPM πολλοί·polloimany;G4183A-NPM 6 yet for us there is but one God, the Father, from whom all things came and for whom we exist. And there is but one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things came and through whom we exist.
εἷςheis[there is] oneG1520A-NSM πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T οὗhouwhom [are]G3739R-GSM τὰtathe [things]G3588T-NPN ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP αὐτόν,autonHim,G0846P-ASM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T οὗhouwhom [are]G3739R-GSM τὰtathe [things]G3588T-NPN ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP αὐτοῦ.autouHim.G0846P-GSM 7 But not everyone has this knowledge. Some people are still so accustomed to idols that they eat such food as if it were sacrificed to an idol. And since their conscience is weak, it is defiled.
πᾶσινpasinall [is]G3956A-DPM γνῶσις·gnōsisknowledge;G1108N-NSF συνηθείᾳsunētheiaby customG4914N-DSF εἰδώλουeidōlouidolG1497N-GSN εἰδωλόθυτονeidōlothutonan idol-sacrificeG1494A-ASN ἐσθίουσιν,esthiousineat,G2068V-PAI-3P συνείδησιςsuneidēsisconscienceG4893N-NSF αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἀσθενὴςasthenēsweakG0772GA-NSF οὖσαousabeingG1510V-PAP-NSF μολύνεται.molunetaiit is defiled.G3435V-PPI-3S 8 But food does not bring us closer to God: We are no worse if we do not eat, and no better if we do.
παραστήσειparastēseiwill commendG3936V-FAI-3S θεῷ·theōto God;G2316N-DSM-T οὔτεouteneitherG3777CONJ-N φάγωμενphagōmenwe shall eatG5315V-AAS-1P ὑστερούμεθα,husteroumetha[still] do we come shortG5302V-PPI-1P οὔτεoute[then] norG3777CONJ-N φάγωμενphagōmenwe shall eatG5315V-AAS-1P περισσεύομεν.¶perisseuomenhave we an advantage.G4052V-PAI-1P 9 Be careful, however, that your freedom does not become a stumbling block to the weak.
βλέπετεblepetedo be carefulG0991V-PAM-2P ἐξουσίαexousiarightG1849N-NSF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP πρόσκομμαproskommaan occasion of stumblingG4348N-NSN γένηταιgenētaimay becomeG1096V-2ADS-3S τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM ἀσθενέσιν.asthenesinweak.G0772GA-DPM 10 For if someone with a weak conscience sees you who are well informed eating in an idol’s temple, will he not be encouraged to eat food sacrificed to idols?
ἴδῃidēshall seeG1492HV-2AAS-3S ἔχονταechontais havingG2192V-PAP-ASM γνῶσινgnōsinknowledgeG1108N-ASF εἰδωλείῳeidōleiōan idol’s templeG1493N-DSN κατακείμενον,katakeimenoneating,G2621V-PNP-ASM οὐχὶouchisurelyG3780PRT-N συνείδησιςsuneidēsisconscienceG4893N-NSF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἀσθενοῦςasthenousweakG0772GA-GSM ὄντοςontosbeingG1510V-PAP-GSM οἰκοδομηθήσεταιoikodomēthēsetaihe will be encouragedG3618V-FPI-3S εἰδωλόθυταeidōlothutaidol-sacrificesG1494A-APN ἐσθίειν;esthieinto eat?G2068V-PAN 11 So this weak brother, for whom Christ died, is destroyed by your knowledge.
ἀπόλλυταιapollutaiIs destroyedG0622V-PPI-3S ὁhothe [one] whoG3588T-NSM ἀσθενῶνasthenōnis being weakG0770GV-PAP-NSM γνώσει,gnōseiknowledge,G1108N-DSF ἀδελφὸςadelphosbrotherG0080N-NSM ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T ἀπέθανεν.apethanendied.G0599V-2AAI-3S 12 By sinning against your brothers in this way and wounding their weak conscience, you sin against Christ.
ἁμαρτάνοντεςhamartanontessinningG0264V-PAP-NPM ἀδελφοὺςadelphousbrothersG0080N-APM τύπτοντεςtuptonteswoundingG5180V-PAP-NPM αὐτῶνautōntheirG0846P-GPM συνείδησινsuneidēsinconscienceG4893N-ASF ἀσθενοῦσαν,asthenousanbeing weak,G0770GV-PAP-ASF ΧριστὸνChristonChristG5547N-ASM-T ἁμαρτάνετε.hamartaneteyou sin.G0264V-PAI-2P 13 Therefore, if what I eat causes my brother to stumble, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause him to stumble.
διόπερdioperThereforeG1355CONJ σκανδαλίζειskandalizeisnaresG4624V-PAI-3S ἀδελφόνadelphonbrotherG0080N-ASM μου,mouof mine,G3165P-1GS φάγωphagōshall I eatG5315V-AAS-1S ἀδελφόνadelphonbrotherG0080N-ASM σκανδαλίσω.¶skandalisōI may snare.G4624V-AAS-1S