Chapter 12
1 Now about spiritual gifts, brothers, I do not want you to be uninformed.
ΠερὶPeriConcerningG4012PREP πνευματικῶν,pneumatikōnspiritual [gifts],G4152A-GPN ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM θέλωthelōI do wantG2309V-PAI-1S ἀγνοεῖν.agnoeinto be ignorant.G0050V-PAN 2 You know that when you were pagans, you were influenced and led astray to mute idols.
οἴδατεoidateYou knowG6063V-RAI-2P ἔθνηethnēpagansG1484N-NPN ἦτεēteyou wereG1510V-IAI-2P εἴδωλαeidōlaidolsG1497N-APN ἄφωναaphōnamuteG0880A-APN ἤγεσθεēgestheyou were ledG0071V-IPI-2P ἀπαγόμενοι.apagomenoibeing carried away.G0520V-PPP-NPM 3 Therefore I inform you that no one who is speaking by the Spirit of God says, “Jesus be cursed,” and no one can say, “Jesus is Lord,” except by the Holy Spirit.
γνωρίζωgnōrizōI make knownG1107V-PAI-1S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP οὐδεὶςoudeisno [one]G3762A-NSM πνεύματιpneumati[the] SpiritG4151GN-DSN θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T λαλῶνlalōnspeakingG2980V-PAP-NSM λέγει·legeisays:G3004GV-PAI-3S ἀνάθεμαanathemaAccursed [is]G0331N-NSN Ἰησοῦς,IēsousJesus,G2424GN-NSM-P οὐδεὶςoudeisno [one]G3762A-NSM δύναταιdunataiis ableG1410V-PNI-3S εἰπεῖν·eipeinto say:G2036V-2AAN Ἰησοῦς,IēsousJesus [is],G2424GN-NSM-P πνεύματιpneumati[the] SpiritG4151GN-DSN 4 There are different gifts, but the same Spirit.
διαιρέσειςdiaireseisVarietiesG1243N-NPF χαρισμάτωνcharismatōnof giftsG5486N-GPN εἰσίν,eisinthere are,G1510V-PAI-3P αὐτὸautothe sameG0846P-NSN πνεῦμα·pneumaSpirit;G4151GN-NSN 5 There are different ministries, but the same Lord.
διαιρέσειςdiaireseisvarietiesG1243N-NPF διακονιῶνdiakoniōnof servicesG1248N-GPF εἰσιν,eisinthere are,G1510V-PAI-3P κύριος·kuriosLord;G2962GN-NSM-T 6 There are different ways of working, but the same God works all things in all people.
διαιρέσειςdiaireseisvarietiesG1243N-NPF ἐνεργημάτωνenergēmatōnof workingsG1755N-GPN εἰσίν,eisinthere are,G1510V-PAI-3P ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἐνεργῶνenergōnis workingG1754V-PAP-NSM πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN πᾶσιν.¶pasineveryone.G3956A-DPM 7 Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good.
ἙκάστῳHekastōTo eachG1538A-DSM δίδοταιdidotaiis givenG1325V-PPI-3S φανέρωσιςphanerōsismanifestationG5321N-NSF πνεύματοςpneumatosSpiritG4151GN-GSN συμφέρον.sumpheroncommon profiting.G4851V-PAP-ASN 8 To one there is given through the Spirit the message of wisdom, to another the message of knowledge by the same Spirit,
πνεύματοςpneumatosSpiritG4151GN-GSN δίδοταιdidotaiis givenG1325V-PPI-3S λόγοςlogosa wordG3056N-NSM σοφίας,sophiasof wisdom,G4678N-GSF ἄλλῳallōto anotherG0243A-DSM λόγοςlogosa wordG3056N-NSM γνώσεωςgnōseōsof knowledgeG1108N-GSF κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP πνεῦμα,pneumaSpirit,G4151GN-ASN 9 to another faith by the same Spirit, to another gifts of healing by that one Spirit,
ἑτέρῳheterōto a different oneG2087A-DSM πνεύματι,pneumatiSpirit,G4151GN-DSN ἄλλῳallōto anotherG0243A-DSM χαρίσματαcharismatagiftsG5486N-NPN ἰαμάτωνiamatōnof healingG2386N-GPN πνεύματι,pneumatiSpirit,G4151GN-DSN 10 to another the working of miracles, to another prophecy, to another distinguishing between spirits, to another speaking in various tongues, and to still another the interpretation of tongues.
ἄλλῳallōto anotherG0243A-DSM ἐνεργήματαenergēmataworkingG1755N-NPN δυνάμεων,dunameōnof miracles,G1411N-GPF ἄλλῳallōto anotherG0243A-DSM προφητεία,prophēteiaprophecy,G4394N-NSF ἄλλῳallōto anotherG0243A-DSM διακρίσειςdiakriseisdistinguishingG1253N-NPF πνευμάτων,pneumatōnof spirits,G4151GN-GPN ἑτέρῳheterōto a different oneG2087A-DSM γένηgenēvarious kindsG1085HN-NPN γλωσσῶν,glōssōnof tongues,G1100N-GPF ἄλλῳallōto anotherG0243A-DSM ἑρμηνείαhermēneiainterpretationG2058N-NSF γλωσσῶν·glōssōnof tongues;G1100N-GPF 11 All these are the work of one and the same Spirit, who apportions them to each one as He determines.
ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN ἐνεργεῖenergeiworksG1754V-PAI-3S διαιροῦνdiairounapportioningG1244V-PAP-NSN ἰδίᾳidiaindividuallyG2398A-DSF ἑκάστῳhekastōto eachG1538A-DSM καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ βούλεται.¶bouletaiHe wills.G1014V-PNI-3S The Body of Christ
12 The body is a unit, though it is composed of many parts. And although its parts are many, they all form one body. So it is with Christ.
ΚαθάπερKathaperJust asG2509CONJ ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S μέληmelēmembersG3196N-APN ἔχει,echeihasG2192V-PAI-3S μέληmelēmembersG3196N-NPN σώματοςsōmatosbodyG4983N-GSN ὄνταontabeingG1510V-PAP-NPN ἐστινestinareG1510V-PAI-3S Χριστός.ChristosChrist.G5547N-NSM-T 13 For in one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, slave or free, and we were all given one Spirit to drink.
πνεύματιpneumatiSpiritG4151GN-DSN ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM ἐβαπτίσθημεν,ebaptisthēmenwere baptized,G0907V-API-1P ἸουδαῖοιIoudaioiJewsG2453N-NPM-PG ἝλληνεςHellēnesGreeksG1672N-NPM-LG δοῦλοιdouloislavesG1401N-NPM ἐλεύθεροι,eleutheroifree,G1658A-NPM πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM ἐποτίσθημεν.epotisthēmenwe were made to drink.G4222V-API-1P 14 For the body does not consist of one part, but of many.
ἔστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S μέλοςmelosmemberG3196N-NSN πολλά.pollamany.G4183A-NPN 15 If the foot should say, “Because I am not a hand, I do not belong to the body,” that would not make it any less a part of the body.
εἴπῃeipēshall sayG2036V-2AAS-3S εἰμὶeimiI amG1510V-PAI-1S χείρ,cheira hand,G5495N-NSF εἰμὶeimiI amG1510V-PAI-1S σώματος,sōmatosbody,G4983N-GSN παρὰparaon account ofG3844PREP ἔστινestinis itG1510V-PAI-3S σώματος;sōmatosbody?G4983N-GSN 16 And if the ear should say, “Because I am not an eye, I do not belong to the body,” that would not make it any less a part of the body.
εἴπῃeipēshall sayG2036V-2AAS-3S εἰμὶeimiI amG1510V-PAI-1S ὀφθαλμός,ophthalmosan eye,G3788N-NSM εἰμὶeimiI amG1510V-PAI-1S σώματος,sōmatosbody,G4983N-GSN παρὰparaon account ofG3844PREP ἔστινestinis itG1510V-PAI-3S σώματος;sōmatosbody?G4983N-GSN 17 If the whole body were an eye, where would the sense of hearing be? If the whole body were an ear, where would the sense of smell be?
σῶμαsōmabody [were]G4983N-NSN ὀφθαλμός,ophthalmosan eye,G3788N-NSM ἡhē[would be] theG3588T-NSF ἀκοή;akoēhearing?G0189N-NSF ἀκοή,akoē[were] hearing,G0189N-NSF ἡhē[would be] theG3588T-NSF ὄσφρησις;osphrēsissense of smell?G3750N-NSF 18 But in fact, God has arranged the members of the body, every one of them, according to His design.
ἔθετοethetohas arrangedG5087V-2AMI-3S μέλη,melēmembers,G3196N-APN ἕκαστονhekastoneachG1538A-ASN αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPN σώματιsōmatibodyG4983N-DSN καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἠθέλησεν.ēthelēsenHe desired.G2309V-AAI-3S 19 If they were all one part, where would the body be?
μέλος,melosmember,G3196N-NSN τὸto[would be] theG3588T-NSN 20 As it is, there are many parts, but one body.
μέλη,melē[are the] members,G3196N-NPN ἓνhen[there is] oneG1520A-NSN 21 The eye cannot say to the hand, “I do not need you.” Nor can the head say to the feet, “I do not need you.”
δύναταιdunataiis ableG1410V-PNI-3S ὀφθαλμὸςophthalmoseyeG3788N-NSM εἰπεῖνeipeinto sayG2036V-2AAN χειρί·cheirihand;G5495N-DSF χρείανchreianNeedG5532N-ASF ἔχω,echōI have,G2192V-PAI-1S κεφαλὴkephalēheadG2776N-NSF ποσίν·posinfeet;G4228N-DPM χρείανchreianNeedG5532N-ASF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἔχω·echōI have;G2192V-PAI-1S 22 On the contrary, the parts of the body that seem to be weaker are indispensable,
δοκοῦνταdokountaseemingG1380V-PAP-NPN μέληmelēmembersG3196N-NPN σώματοςsōmatosbodyG4983N-GSN ἀσθενέστεραasthenesteraweakerG0772GA-NPN-C ὑπάρχεινhuparcheinto beG5225V-PAN ἀναγκαῖάanagkaiaindispensableG0316A-NPN ἐστιν,estinare,G1510V-PAI-3S 23 and the parts we consider less honorable, we treat with greater honor. And our unpresentable parts are treated with special modesty,
δοκοῦμενdokoumenwe thinkG1380V-PAI-1P ἀτιμότεραatimoteraless honorableG0820A-APN-C εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN σώματος,sōmatosbody,G4983N-GSN τούτοιςtoutoistheseG3778D-DPN τιμὴνtimēnhonorG5092N-ASF περισσοτέρανperissoteranmore excessiveG4055A-ASF-C περιτίθεμεν,peritithemenwe bestow,G4060V-PAI-1P ἀσχήμοναaschēmonaunpresentable [parts]G0809A-NPN εὐσχημοσύνηνeuschēmosunēndecorumG2157N-ASF περισσοτέρανperissoteranmore excessiveG4055A-ASF-C ἔχει·echeihave;G2192V-PAI-3S 24 whereas our presentable parts have no such need. But God has composed the body and has given greater honor to the parts that lacked it,
εὐσχήμοναeuschēmonathe presentable [parts]G2158A-NPN χρείανchreianneedG5532N-ASF ἔχει.echeihave.G2192V-PAI-3S συνεκέρασενsunekerasen[who] has composedG4786V-AAI-3S τῷtōto that whichG3588T-DSN ὑστερουμένῳhusteroumenōis become lackingG5302V-PPP-DSN περισσοτέρανperissoteranmore excessiveG4055A-ASF-C δοὺςdoushaving givenG1325V-2AAP-NSM τιμήν,timēnhonor,G5092N-ASF 25 so that there should be no division in the body, but that its members should have mutual concern for one another.
ᾖēthere may beG1510V-PAS-3S σχίσμαschismadivisionG4978N-NSN σώματι,sōmatibody,G4983N-DSN ἀλλήλωνallēlōnone anotherG0240C-GPM μεριμνῶσινmerimnōsinmay have concernG3309V-PAS-3P μέλη·melēmembers;G3196N-NPN 26 If one part suffers, every part suffers with it; if one part is honored, every part rejoices with it.
πάσχειpascheisuffersG3958V-PAI-3S μέλος,melosmember,G3196N-NSN συμπάσχειsumpascheisuffer with [it]G4841V-PAI-3S μέλη·melēmembers;G3196N-NPN δοξάζεταιdoxazetaiis honoredG1392V-PPI-3S μέλος,melosmember,G3196N-NSN συγχαίρειsugchaireirejoice with [it]G4796V-PAI-3S μέλη.¶melēmembers.G3196N-NPN The Greater Gifts
27 Now you are the body of Christ, and each of you is a member of it.
ὙμεῖςHumeisYou yourselvesG4771P-2NP σῶμαsōma[the] bodyG4983N-NSN ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T μέληmelēmembersG3196N-NPN μέρους.merousparticular.G3313N-GSN 28 And in the church God has appointed first of all apostles, second prophets, third teachers, then workers of miracles, and those with gifts of healing, helping, administration, and various tongues.
ἔθετοethetohas appointedG5087V-2AMI-3S ἐκκλησίᾳekklēsiachurchG1577N-DSF ἀποστόλους,apostolousapostles,G0652N-APM δεύτερονdeuteronsecondlyG1208A-ASN προφήτας,prophētasprophets,G4396N-APM τρίτονtritonthirdG5154A-ASN διδασκάλους,didaskalousteachers,G1320N-APM δυνάμεις,dunameismiracles,G1411N-APF χαρίσματαcharismatagiftsG5486N-APN ἰαμάτων,iamatōnof healing,G2386N-GPN ἀντιλήμψεις,antilēmpseishelping,G0484N-APF κυβερνήσεις,kubernēseisadministrating,G2941N-APF γένηgenēvarious kindsG1085HN-APN γλωσσῶν.glōssōnof tongues.G1100N-GPF 29 Are all apostles? Are all prophets? Are all teachers? Do all work miracles?
πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM ἀπόστολοι;apostoloi[are] apostles?G0652N-NPM πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM προφῆται;prophētai[are] prophets?G4396N-NPM πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM διδάσκαλοι;didaskaloi[are] teachers?G1320N-NPM πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM δυνάμεις;dunameis[do] miracles?G1411N-NPF 30 Do all have gifts of healing? Do all speak in tongues? Do all interpret?
πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM χαρίσματαcharismatagiftsG5486N-APN ἔχουσινechousinhaveG2192V-PAI-3P ἰαμάτων;iamatōnof healings?G2386N-GPN πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM γλώσσαιςglōssaisin tonguesG1100N-DPF λαλοῦσιν;lalousindo speak?G2980V-PAI-3P πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM διερμηνεύουσιν;diermēneuousindo interpret?G1329V-PAI-3P 31 But eagerly desire the greater gifts. And now I will show you the most excellent way.
ζηλοῦτεzēloutedo be desirous ofG2206V-PAM-2P χαρίσματαcharismatagiftsG5486N-APN μείζονα.¶meizonagreater.G3173A-APN-C καθ᾽kath᾽according toG2596PREP ὑπερβολὴνhuperbolēna more surpassingG5236N-ASF ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP δείκνυμι.¶deiknumiI show.G1166V-PAI-1S