reltext

Chapter 3

(Hebrews 5:11–14)

1 Brothers, I could not address you as spiritual, but as worldly—as infants in Christ.

Original Greek

Κἀγώ,KagōAnd I myselfG1473P-1NS + G2532
ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothersG0080N-VPM
οὐκouknotG3756PRT-N
ἠδυνήθηνēdunēthēnwas ableG1410V-AOI-1S
λαλῆσαιlalēsaito speakG2980V-AAN
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
πνευματικοῖςpneumatikoisto spiritualG4152A-DPM
ἀλλ᾽all᾽butG0235CONJ
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
σαρκίνοις,sarkinoisto fleshly,G4560A-DPM
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
νηπίοιςnēpioisto infantsG3516A-DPM
ἐνeninG1722PREP
Χριστῷ.ChristōChrist.G5547N-DSM-T

2 I gave you milk, not solid food, for you were not yet ready for solid food. In fact, you are still not ready,

Original Greek

γάλαgalaMilkG1051N-ASN
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
ἐπότισα,epotisaI gave to drink,G4222V-AAI-1S
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
οὐounotG3756PRT-N
βρῶμα·brōmasolid food;G1033N-ASN
οὔπωoupōnot yetG3768ADV-N
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ἐδύνασθε,edunasthewere you able,G1410V-INI-2P
ἀλλ᾽all᾽In factG0235CONJ
οὐδὲoudenotG3761CONJ-N
ἔτιetistillG2089ADV
νῦνnunnowG3568ADV
δύνασθε·dunastheare you able;G1410V-PNI-2P

3 for you are still worldly. For since there is jealousy and dissension among you, are you not worldly? Are you not walking in the way of man?

Original Greek

ἔτιetistillG2089ADV
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
σαρκικοίsarkikoifleshlyG4559A-NPM
ἐστε.esteyou are.G1510V-PAI-2P
ὅπουhopouWhereG3699CONJ
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ἐνen[are] amongG1722PREP
ὑμῖνhuminyouG4771P-2DP
ζῆλοςzēlosjealousyG2205N-NSM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἔριςerisstrifeG2054N-NSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
διχοστασίαι,dichostasiaidissensionsG1370N-NPF
οὐχὶouchisurelyG3780PRT-N
σαρκικοίsarkikoifleshlyG4559A-NPM
ἐστεesteare youG1510V-PAI-2P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP
ἄνθρωπονanthrōponmanG0444N-ASM
περιπατεῖτε;peripateiteare walking?G4043V-PAI-2P

4 For when one of you says, “I follow Paul,” and another, “I follow Apollos,” are you not mere men?

Original Greek

ὅτανhotanWhenG3752CONJ
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
λέγῃlegēmay sayG3004GV-PAS-3S
τις·tisone;G5100X-NSM
ἐγὼegōI myselfG1473P-1NS
μένmenindeedG3303PRT
εἰμιeimiamG1510V-PAI-1S
Παύλου,Paulouof Paul,G3972GN-GSM-P
ἕτεροςheterosanotherG2087A-NSM
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
ἐγὼegōI myselfG1473P-1NS
Ἀπολλῶ,Apollōof Apollos,G0625N-GSM-P
οὐκouksurelyG3756PRT-N
ἄνθρωποίanthrōpoihumanG0444N-NPM
ἐστε;¶esteare you?G1510V-PAI-2P

5 What then is Apollos? And what is Paul? They are servants through whom you believed, as the Lord has assigned to each his role.

Original Greek

ΤίTiwhoG5101I-NSN
οὖνounthenG3767CONJ
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
ἈπολλῶςApollōsApollosG0625N-NSM-P
τίtiwhoG5101I-NSN
δέdenowG1161CONJ
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
Παῦλος;PaulosPaulG3972GN-NSM-P
ἀλλ᾽all᾽otherG0235CONJ
ἢēthanG2228CONJ
διάκονοιdiakonoiServantsG1249N-NPM
δι᾽di᾽throughG1223PREP
ὧνhōnwhomG3739R-GPM
ἐπιστεύσατε,episteusateyou believed,G4100V-AAI-2P
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
ἑκάστῳhekastōto eachG1538A-DSM
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
κύριοςkuriosLordG2962GN-NSM-T
ἔδωκεν.edōkenhas given.G1325V-AAI-3S

6 I planted the seed and Apollos watered it, but God made it grow.

Original Greek

ἐγὼegōI myselfG1473P-1NS
ἐφύτευσα,ephuteusaplanted,G5452V-AAI-1S
ἈπολλῶςApollōsApollosG0625N-NSM-P
ἐπότισεν,epotisenwatered,G4222V-AAI-3S
ἀλλ᾽all᾽butG0235CONJ
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
θεὸςtheosGodG2316N-NSM-T
ηὔξανεν·ēuxanenwas [it] growing;G0837V-IAI-3S

7 So neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but only God, who makes things grow.

Original Greek

ὥστεhōsteSoG5620CONJ
οὔτεouteneitherG3777CONJ-N
ὁhothe [one]G3588T-NSM
φυτεύωνphuteuōnplantingG5452V-PAP-NSM
ἐστίνestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
τιtianythingG5100X-NSN
οὔτεoutenorG3777CONJ-N
ὁhothe [one]G3588T-NSM
ποτίζων,potizōnwatering,G4222V-PAP-NSM
ἀλλ᾽all᾽but [only]G0235CONJ
ὁhothe [One]G3588T-NSM
αὐξάνωνauxanōngiving growth —G0837V-PAP-NSM
θεός·theosGod;G2316N-NSM-T

8 He who plants and he who waters are one in purpose,1 and each will be rewarded according to his own labor.

Original Greek

ὁhoThe [one]G3588T-NSM
φυτεύωνphuteuōnplantingG5452V-PAP-NSM
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
ὁhothe [one]G3588T-NSM
ποτίζωνpotizōnwateringG4222V-PAP-NSM
ἕνhenoneG1520A-NSN
εἰσιν,eisinare,G1510V-PAI-3P
ἕκαστοςhekastoseachG1538A-NSM
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
ἴδιονidion[his] ownG2398A-ASM
μισθὸνmisthonrewardG3408N-ASM
λήμψεταιlēmpsetaiwill receiveG2983V-FDI-3S
κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
ἴδιονidion[his] ownG2398A-ASM
κόπον.koponlabor.G2873N-ASM
  1. Literally are one

9 For we are God’s fellow workers; you are God’s field, God’s building.

Original Greek

θεοῦtheouOf GodG2316N-GSM-T
γάρgarforG1063CONJ
ἐσμενesmenwe areG1510V-PAI-1P
συνεργοί·sunergoifellow workers;G4904A-NPM
θεοῦtheouGod’sG2316N-GSM-T
γεώργιον,geōrgionfield,G1091N-NSN
θεοῦtheouGod’sG2316N-GSM-T
οἰκοδομήoikodomēbuildingG3619N-NSF
ἐστε.esteyou are.G1510V-PAI-2P

Christ Our Foundation

(Isaiah 28:14–22; Ephesians 2:19–22; 1 Peter 2:1–8)

10 By the grace God has given me, I laid a foundation as an expert builder, and someone else is building on it. But each one must be careful how he builds.

Original Greek

κατὰkataAccording toG2596PREP
τὴνtēntheG3588T-ASF
χάρινcharingraceG5485N-ASF
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
τὴνtēnwhichG3588T-ASF
δοθεῖσάνdotheisanhaving been givenG1325V-APP-ASF
μοιmoito meG3165P-1DS
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
σοφὸςsophosa wiseG4680A-NSM
ἀρχιτέκτωνarchitektōnmaster builderG0753N-NSM
θεμέλιονthemelion[the] foundationG2310N-ASM
ἔθηκα,ethēkaI laid,G5087V-AAI-1S
ἄλλοςallosanotherG0243A-NSM
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
ἐποικοδομεῖ.epoikodomeiis building upon [it].G2026V-PAI-3S
ἕκαστοςhekastosEach oneG1538A-NSM
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
βλεπέτωblepetōshould take heedG0991V-PAM-3S
πῶςpōshowG4459PRT-I
ἐποικοδομεῖ.epoikodomeihe builds upon [it].G2026V-PAI-3S

11 For no one can lay a foundation other than the one already laid, which is Jesus Christ.

Original Greek

θεμέλιονthemelionFoundationG2310N-ASM
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ἄλλονallonanotherG0243A-ASM
οὐδεὶςoudeisno [one]G3762A-NSM
δύναταιdunataiis ableG1410V-PNI-3S
θεῖναιtheinaito layG5087V-2AAN
παρὰparabesidesG3844PREP
τὸνtonthe [one]G3588T-ASM
κείμενον,keimenonbeing already laid,G2749V-PNP-ASM
ὅςhoswhichG3739R-NSM
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
Χριστός.ChristosChrist.G5547N-NSM-T

12 If anyone builds on this foundation using gold, silver, precious stones, wood, hay, or straw,

Original Greek

εἰeiIfG1487GCOND
δέdenowG1161CONJ
τιςtisanyoneG5100X-NSM
ἐποικοδομεῖepoikodomeibuildsG2026V-PAI-3S
ἐπὶepiuponG1909PREP
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
θεμέλιονthemelionfoundationG2310N-ASM
τοῦτονtoutonthisG3778D-ASM
χρυσόν,chrusongold,G5557N-ASM
ἄργυρον,arguronsilver,G0696N-ASM
λίθουςlithousstonesG3037N-APM
τιμίους,timiousprecious,G5093A-APM
ξύλα,xulawood,G3586N-APN
χόρτον,chortonhay,G5528N-ASM
καλάμην,kalamēnstraw,G2562N-ASF

13 his workmanship will be evident, because the Day will bring it to light. It will be revealed with fire, and the fire will prove the quality of each man’s work.

Original Greek

ἑκάστουhekastouof eachG1538A-GSM
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
ἔργονergonworkG2041N-NSN
φανερὸνphaneronmanifestG5318A-NSN
γενήσεται·genēsetaiwill become;G1096V-FDI-3S
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ἡμέραhēmeradayG2250N-NSF
δηλώσει,dēlōseiwill disclose [it],G1213V-FAI-3S
ὅτιhotibecauseG3754HCONJ
ἐνeninG1722PREP
πυρὶpurifireG4442N-DSN
ἀποκαλύπτεται,apokaluptetaiit is revealed,G0601V-PPI-3S
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἑκάστουhekastouof eachG1538A-GSM
τὸtotheG3588T-ASN
ἔργονergonworkG2041N-ASN
ὁποῖόνhopoionwhat sortG3697I-NSN
ἐστινestinit isG1510V-PAI-3S
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
πῦρpurfireG4442N-NSN
αὐτὸautoitselfG0846P-NSN
δοκιμάσει.dokimaseiwill prove.G1381V-FAI-3S

14 If what he has built survives, he will receive a reward.

Original Greek

εἴeiIfG1487GCOND
τινοςtinosof anyoneG5100X-GSM
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
ἔργονergonworkG2041N-NSN
μενεῖmeneiwill remainG3306V-FAI-3S
ὃhowhichG3739R-ASN
ἐποικοδόμησεν,epoikodomēsenhe built up,G2026V-AAI-3S
μισθὸνmisthona rewardG3408N-ASM
λήμψεται·lēmpsetaihe will receive;G2983V-FDI-3S

15 If it is burned up, he will suffer loss. He himself will be saved, but only as if through the flames.

Original Greek

εἴeiIfG1487GCOND
τινοςtinosof anyoneG5100X-GSM
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
ἔργονergonworkG2041N-NSN
κατακαήσεται,katakaēsetaiwill be burned up,G2618V-2FPI-3S
ζημιωθήσεται,zēmiōthēsetaihe will suffer loss,G2210V-FPI-3S
αὐτὸςautoshe himselfG0846P-NSM
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
σωθήσεταιsōthēsetaiwill be savedG4982V-FPI-3S
οὕτωςhoutōssoG3779ADV
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
διὰdiathroughG1223PREP
πυρός.¶purosfire.G4442N-GSN

God’s Temple and God’s Wisdom

(Romans 12:1–8; 1 Corinthians 6:18–20)

16 Do you not know that you yourselves are God’s temple, and that God’s Spirit dwells in1 you?

Original Greek

ΟὐκOukSurelyG3756PRT-N
οἴδατεoidateyou knowG6063V-RAI-2P
ὅτιhotithatG3754GCONJ
ναὸςnaostempleG3485N-NSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
ἐστε,esteyou yourselves are,G1510V-PAI-2P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὸtotheG3588T-NSN
πνεῦμαpneumaSpiritG4151GN-NSN
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
οἰκεῖoikeidwellsG3611V-PAI-3S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ὑμῖν;huminyouG4771P-2DP
  1. Or among

17 If anyone destroys God’s temple, God will destroy him; for God’s temple is holy, and you are that temple.

Original Greek

εἴeiIfG1487GCOND
τιςtisanyoneG5100X-NSM
τὸνtontheG3588T-ASM
ναὸνnaontempleG3485N-ASM
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
φθείρει,phtheireidestroys,G5351V-PAI-3S
φθερεῖphthereiwill destroyG5351V-FAI-3S
τοῦτονtoutonhimG3778D-ASM
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
θεός·theosGod;G2316N-NSM-T
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ναὸςnaosthe templeG3485N-NSM
τοῦtou<the>G3588T-GSM
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
ἅγιόςhagiosholyG0040GA-NSM
ἐστιν,estinis,G1510V-PAI-3S
οἵτινέςoitineswhichG3748R-NPM
ἐστεesteareG1510V-PAI-2P
ὑμεῖς.¶humeisyou yourselves.G4771P-2NP

18 Let no one deceive himself. If any of you thinks he is wise in this age, he should become a fool, so that he may become wise.

Original Greek

ΜηδεὶςMēdeisNo oneG3367A-NSM
ἑαυτὸνhe'autonhimselfG1438F-3ASM
ἐξαπατάτω·exapatatōshould deceive;G1818V-PAM-3S
εἴeiifG1487GCOND
τιςtisanyoneG5100X-NSM
δοκεῖdokeithinks [himself]G1380V-PAI-3S
σοφὸςsophoswiseG4680A-NSM
εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN
ἐνenamongG1722PREP
ὑμῖνhuminyouG4771P-2DP
ἐνeninG1722PREP
τῷtō<the>G3588T-DSM
αἰῶνιaiōniageG0165GN-DSM
τούτῳ,toutōthis,G3778D-DSM
μωρὸςmōrosfoolishG3474A-NSM
γενέσθωgenesthōhe should becomeG1096V-2ADM-3S
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
γένηταιgenētaihe may becomeG1096V-2ADS-3S
σοφός.sophoswise.G4680A-NSM

19 For the wisdom of this world is foolishness in God’s sight. As it is written: “He catches the wise in their craftiness.”1

Original Greek

ἡhēTheG3588T-NSF
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
σοφίαsophiawisdomG4678N-NSF
τοῦtouof theG3588T-GSM
κόσμουkosmouworldG2889N-GSM
τούτουtoutouthisG3778D-GSM
μωρίαmōriafoolishnessG3472N-NSF
παρὰparawithG3844PREP
τῷtō<the>G3588T-DSM
θεῷtheōGodG2316N-DSM-T
ἐστιν.estinis.G1510V-PAI-3S
γέγραπταιgegraptaiIt has been writtenG1125V-RPI-3S
γάρ·garfor:G1063CONJ
ὁho[He is] the [One]G3588T-NSM
δρασσόμενοςdrassomenoscatchingG1405V-PNP-NSM
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
σοφοὺςsophouswiseG4680A-APM
ἐνeninG1722PREP
τῇtēatheG3588T-DSF
πανουργίᾳpanourgiacraftinessG3834N-DSF
αὐτῶν·autōnof them;G0846P-GPM
  1. Job 5:13

20 And again, “The Lord knows that the thoughts of the wise are futile.”1

Original Greek

καὶkaiAndG2532CONJ
πάλιν·palinagain;G3825ADV
κύριοςkurios[The] LordG2962GN-NSM-T
γινώσκειginōskeiknowsG1097V-PAI-3S
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
διαλογισμοὺςdialogismousthoughtsG1261N-APM
τῶνtōnof theG3588T-GPM
σοφῶνsophōnwiseG4680A-GPM
ὅτιhotithatG3754GCONJ
εἰσὶνeisinthey areG1510V-PAI-3P
μάταιοι.¶mataioifutile.G3152A-NPM
  1. Psalm 94:11

21 Therefore, stop boasting in men. All things are yours,

Original Greek

ὭστεHōsteThereforeG5620CONJ
μηδεὶςmēdeisno oneG3367A-NSM
καυχάσθωkauchasthōshould boastG2744V-PNM-3S
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ἀνθρώποις·anthrōpoismen;G0444N-DPM
πάνταpantaAll thingsG3956A-NPN
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP
ἐστιν,estinare,G1510V-PAI-3S

22 whether Paul or Apollos or Cephas1 or the world or life or death or the present or the future. All of them belong to you,

Original Greek

εἴτεeitewhetherG1535COND
ΠαῦλοςPaulosPaulG3972GN-NSM-P
εἴτεeiteorG1535COND
ἈπολλῶςApollōsApollosG0625N-NSM-P
εἴτεeiteorG1535COND
ΚηφᾶςKēphasCephasG2786N-NSM-P
εἴτεeiteor [the]G1535COND
κόσμοςkosmosworldG2889N-NSM
εἴτεeiteorG1535COND
ζωὴzōēlifeG2222N-NSF
εἴτεeiteorG1535COND
θάνατοςthanatosdeathG2288N-NSM
εἴτεeiteorG1535COND
ἐνεστῶταenestōtathings being presentG1764V-RAP-NPN
εἴτεeiteorG1535COND
μέλλοντα,mellontathings to come —G3195V-PAP-NPN
πάνταpantaallG3956A-NPN
ὑμῶνhumōnyoursG4771P-2GP
ἐστιν,estinis —G1510V-PAI-3S
  1. That is, Peter

23 and you belong to Christ, and Christ belongs to God.

Original Greek

ὑμεῖςhumeisyouG4771P-2NP
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
Χριστοῦ,Christouof Christ,G5547N-GSM-T
ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
θεοῦ.¶theouof God.G2316N-GSM-T