Chapter 11
1 You are to imitate me, just as I imitate Christ.
ΜιμηταίMimētaiImitatorsG3402N-NPM γίνεσθεginesthedo beG1096V-PNM-2P καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ κἀγὼkagōI myself also [am]G1473P-1NS + G2532 Χριστοῦ.¶Christouof Christ.G5547N-GSM-T 2 Now I commend you for remembering me in everything and for maintaining the traditions, just as I passed them on to you.
ἘπαινῶEpainōI commendG1867V-PAI-1S ἀδελφοίadelphoibrothersG0080N-VPM πάνταpantain all thingsG3956A-APN μέμνησθε,memnēstheyou have remembered,G3403V-RMI-2P καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ παρέδωκαparedōkaI deliveredG3860V-AAI-1S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP παραδόσειςparadoseisteachingsG3862N-APF κατέχετε.¶katecheteyou are keeping.G2722V-PAI-2P 3 But I want you to understand that the head of every man is Christ, and the head of the woman is man, and the head of Christ is God.
ΘέλωThelōI wantG2309V-PAI-1S εἰδέναιeidenaito knowG6063V-RAN παντὸςpantosof everyG3956A-GSM κεφαλὴkephalēheadG2776N-NSF ΧριστόςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T ἐστιν,estinis,G1510V-PAI-3S κεφαλὴkephalē[the] headG2776N-NSF γυναικὸςgunaikosof [the] woman [is]G1135HN-GSF κεφαλὴkephalē[the] headG2776N-NSF ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T θεός.¶theosGod.G2316N-NSM-T 4 Every man who prays or prophesies with his head covered dishonors his head.
προσευχόμενοςproseuchomenosprayingG4336V-PNP-NSM προφητεύωνprophēteuōnprophesyingG4395V-PAP-NSM κατὰkata[anything] onG2596PREP κεφαλῆςkephalēs[his] headG2776N-GSF ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM καταισχύνειkataischuneihe dishonorsG2617V-PAI-3S κεφαλὴνkephalēnheadG2776N-ASF αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM 5 And every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head, for it is just as if her head were shaved.
προσευχομένηproseuchomenēprayingG4336V-PNP-NSF προφητεύουσαprophēteuousaprophesyingG4395V-PAP-NSF ἀκατακαλύπτῳakatakaluptōuncoveredG0177A-DSF κεφαλῇkephalēaheadG2776N-DSF καταισχύνειkataischuneidishonorsG2617V-PAI-3S κεφαλὴνkephalēnheadG2776N-ASF αὐτῆς·autēsof her;G0846P-GSF ἐστινestinit isG1510V-PAI-3S τῇtēawith whichG3588T-DSF ἐξυρημένῃ.exurēmenēshaven.G3587V-RPP-DSF 6 If a woman does not cover her head, she should have her hair cut off. And if it is shameful for a woman to have her hair cut or shaved off, she should cover her head.
κατακαλύπτεταιkatakaluptetaicovers her headG2619V-PMI-3S κειράσθω·keirasthōshe should be shorn;G2751V-AMM-3S αἰσχρὸνaischrondisgracefulG0150A-NSN γυναικὶgunaikito a womanG1135HN-DSF κείρασθαιkeirasthaito be shornG2751V-AMN ξυρᾶσθαι,xurasthaito be shaven,G3587V-AMN κατακαλυπτέσθω.¶katakaluptesthōshe should cover her head.G2619V-PMM-3S 7 A man ought not to cover his head, since he is the image and glory of God; but the woman is the glory of man.
ὀφείλειopheileioughtG3784V-PAI-3S κατακαλύπτεσθαιkatakaluptesthaito coverG2619V-PMN κεφαλὴνkephalēnheadG2776N-ASF εἰκὼνeikōnimageG1504N-NSF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T ὑπάρχων·huparchōnbeing;G5225V-PAP-NSM δόξαdoxa[the] gloryG1391N-NSF ἐστιν·estinis;G1510V-PAI-3S 8 For man did not come from woman, but woman from man.
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S γυναικὸςgunaikoswomanG1135GN-GSF 9 Neither was man created for woman, but woman for man.
ἐκτίσθηektisthēwas createdG2936V-API-3S διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP γυναῖκαgunaikawomanG1135GN-ASF διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP 10 For this reason a woman ought to have a sign of authority on1 her head, because of the angels.
διὰdiaBecause ofG1223PREP ὀφείλειopheileioughtG3784V-PAI-3S ἐξουσίανexousianauthorityG1849N-ASF ἔχεινecheinto haveG2192V-PAN κεφαλῆςkephalēsheadG2776N-GSF διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP ἀγγέλους.angelousangels.G0032GN-APM - Or have authority over
11 In the Lord, however, woman is not independent of man, nor is man independent of woman.
οὔτεouteneither [is]G3777CONJ-N χωρὶςchōriswithoutG5565PREP χωρὶςchōriswithoutG5565PREP γυναικὸςgunaikoswomanG1135GN-GSF κυρίῳ·kuriō[the] Lord;G2962GN-DSM-T 12 For just as woman came from man, so also man is born of woman. But everything comes from God.
ὥσπερhōsperJust asG5618CONJ ἀνδρὸςandrosman [is]G0435GN-GSM γυναικός,gunaikoswoman [is],G1135GN-GSF πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-NPN θεοῦ.theouGod.G2316N-GSM-T 13 Judge for yourselves: Is it proper for a woman to pray to God with her head uncovered?
αὐτοῖςautoisyourselvesG0846P-DPM κρίνατε·krinatedo judge:G2919V-AAM-2P πρέπονpreponBecomingG4241V-PAP-NSN ἐστὶνestinis itG1510V-PAI-3S γυναῖκαgunaikafor a womanG1135HN-ASF ἀκατακάλυπτονakatakaluptonrevealedG0177A-ASF θεῷtheōto GodG2316N-DSM-T προσεύχεσθαι;proseuchesthaito pray?G4336V-PNN 14 Doesn’t nature itself teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a disgrace to him,
οὐδὲoudeNot evenG3761CONJ-N φύσιςphusisnatureG5449N-NSF διδάσκειdidaskeidoes teachG1321V-PAI-3S κομᾷ,komahe shall have long hair,G2863V-PAS-3S ἀτιμίαatimiaa dishonorG0819N-NSF ἐστιν,estinit is,G1510V-PAI-3S 15 but that if a woman has long hair, it is her glory? For long hair is given to her as a covering.
κομᾷ,komashe shall have long hair,G2863V-PAS-3S αὐτῇautēato herG0846P-DSF ἐστιν;estinit is?G1510V-PAI-3S κόμηkomēlong hairG2864N-NSF περιβολαίουperibolaiouof a coveringG4018N-GSN δέδοταιdedotaihas been givenG1325V-RPI-3S αὐτῇ·autēato her;G0846P-DSF 16 If anyone is inclined to dispute this, we have no other practice, nor do the churches of God.
δοκεῖdokeiis inclinedG1380V-PAI-3S φιλόνεικοςphiloneikoscontentiousG5380A-NSM εἶναι,einaito be,G1511V-PAN ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP τοιαύτηνtoiautēnsuchG5108D-ASF συνήθειανsunētheiancustomG4914N-ASF οὐκoukno [other]G3756PRT-N ἔχομενechomenhaveG2192V-PAI-1P ἐκκλησίαιekklēsiaichurchesG1577N-NPF θεοῦ.¶theouof God.G2316N-GSM-T Sharing in the Lord’s Supper
(Matthew 26:20–30; Mark 14:17–26; Luke 22:14–23)
17 In the following instructions I have no praise to offer, because your gatherings do more harm than good.
ΤοῦτοToutoIn thisG3778D-ASN παραγγέλλωνparangellōninstructingG3853V-PAP-NSM ἐπαινῶepainōI do praiseG1867V-PAI-1S κρεῖσσονkreissonbetterG2908A-ASN-C ἧσσονhēssonworseG2276A-ASN-C συνέρχεσθε.¶sunerchestheyou come together.G4905V-PNI-2P 18 First of all, I hear that when you come together as a church, there are divisions among you, and in part I believe it.
συνερχομένωνsunerchomenōncoming togetherG4905V-PNP-GPM ἐκκλησίᾳekklēsiaan assemblyG1577N-DSF ἀκούωakouōI hearG0191V-PAI-1S σχίσματαschismatadivisionsG4978N-APN ὑπάρχειν,huparcheinthere to be,G5225V-PAN μέροςmerosin partG3313N-ASN πιστεύω·pisteuōI believe;G4100V-PAI-1S 19 And indeed, there must be differences among you to show which of you are approved.
δεῖdeiIt behoovesG1163V-PAI-3S αἱρέσειςhaireseisfactionsG0139N-APF εἶναι,einaithere to be,G1511V-PAN δόκιμοιdokimoiapprovedG1384A-NPM φανεροὶphaneroievidentG5318A-NPM γένωνταιgenōntaimay becomeG1096V-2ADS-3P 20 Now then, when you come together, it is not the Lord’s Supper you eat.
συνερχομένωνsunerchomenōnComingG4905V-PNP-GPM ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἔστινestinit isG1510V-PAI-3S κυριακὸνkuriakon[the] Lord’sG2960A-ASN δεῖπνονdeipnonsupperG1173N-ASN φαγεῖν·phageinto eat;G5315V-AAN 21 For as you eat, each of you goes ahead without sharing his meal.1 While one remains hungry, another gets drunk.
ἕκαστοςhekastosOneG1538A-NSM ἴδιονidion[their] ownG2398A-ASN δεῖπνονdeipnonsupperG1173N-ASN προλαμβάνειprolambaneitakes firstG4301V-PAI-3S φαγεῖν,phageineating,G5315V-AAN ὃςhosthis [one]G3739R-NSM πεινᾷ,peinais hungry,G3983V-PAI-3S ὃςhosthat [one]G3739R-NSM μεθύει.methueiis drunken.G3184V-PAI-3S - Literally each one takes first his own meal.
22 Don’t you have your own homes in which to eat and drink? Or do you despise the church of God and humiliate those who have nothing? What can I say to you? Shall I praise you for this? No, I will not!
ἔχετεecheteyou haveG2192V-PAI-2P ἐσθίεινesthieinto eatG2068V-PAN πίνειν;pineinto drink?G4095V-PAN ἐκκλησίαςekklēsiaschurchG1577N-GSF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T καταφρονεῖτεkataphroneitedo you despiseG2706V-PAI-2P καταισχύνετεkataischuneteput to shameG2617V-PAI-2P ἔχοντας;echontashaving?G2192V-PAP-APM εἴπωeipōshall I sayG2036V-2AAS-1S ὑμῖν;huminto youG4771P-2DP ἐπαινέσωepainesōshall I praiseG1867V-AAS-1S τούτῳ;toutōthis?G3778D-DSN ἐπαινῶ.epainōI praise [you]!G1867V-PAI-1S 23 For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night He was betrayed, took bread,
παρέλαβονparelabonreceivedG3880V-2AAI-1S παρέδωκαparedōkaI deliveredG3860V-AAI-1S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P νυκτὶnuktinightG3571N-DSF παρεδίδετοparedidetoHe was betrayedG3860V-IPI-3S ἔλαβενelabentookG2983V-2AAI-3S ἄρτον,artonbread,G0740N-ASM 24 and when He had given thanks, He broke it and said, “This is My body, which is for you;1 do this in remembrance of Me.”
εὐχαριστήσαςeucharistēsashaving given thanksG2168V-AAP-NSM ἔκλασενeklasenHe broke [it]G2806V-AAI-3S εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S λάβετεlabetedo takeG2983V-2AAM-2P φάγετε·phagetedo eat:G5315V-2AAM-2P ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S κλώμενον·klōmenonbeing broken;G2806V-PPP-NSN ποιεῖτεpoieitedo performG4160GV-PAM-2P ἐμὴνemēnof MeG1473S-1SASF ἀνάμνησιν.anamnēsinremembrance.G0364N-ASF - BYZ and TR which is broken for you
25 In the same way, after supper He took the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in My blood; do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of Me.”
ὡσαύτωςhōsautōsLikewiseG5615ADV ποτήριονpotērioncupG4221N-ASN δειπνῆσαιdeipnēsaihaving suppedG1172V-AAN λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM ποτήριονpotērioncupG4221N-NSN διαθήκηdiathēkēcovenantG1242N-NSF ἐστὶνestinisG1510V-PAI-3S αἵματι·aimatiblood;G0129GN-DSN ποιεῖτε,poieitedo perform,G4160GV-PAM-2P ὁσάκιςhosakisas often asG3740CONJ πίνητε,pinēteyou shall drink [it],G4095V-PAS-2P ἐμὴνemēnof MeG1473S-1SASF ἀνάμνησιν.anamnēsinremembrance.G0364N-ASF 26 For as often as you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until He comes.
ὁσάκιςhosakisAs often asG3740CONJ ἐσθίητεesthiēteyou shall eatG2068V-PAS-2P ἄρτονartonbreadG0740N-ASM τοῦτονtoutonthisG3778D-ASM ποτήριονpotērioncupG4221N-ASN πίνητε,pinētemay drink,G4095V-PAS-2P θάνατονthanatondeathG2288N-ASM καταγγέλλετεkatangelleteyou proclaimG2605V-PAI-2P ἔλθῃ.¶elthēHe may come.G2064V-2AAS-3S 27 Therefore, whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be guilty of sinning against the1 body and blood of the Lord.
ὭστεHōsteThereforeG5620CONJ ἐσθίῃesthiēmay eatG2068V-PAS-3S ἄρτονartonbreadG0740N-ASM τοῦτονtoutonthisG3778D-ASM πίνῃpinēmay drinkG4095V-PAS-3S ποτήριονpotērioncupG4221N-ASN ἀναξίωςanaxiōsunworthilyG0371ADV κυρίου,kuriouLordG2962GN-GSM-T ἔνοχοςenochosguiltyG1777A-NSM ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S σώματοςsōmatosbodyG4983N-GSN αἵματοςaimatosbloodG0129GN-GSN κυρίου.kuriouLord.G2962GN-GSM-T - Or will be responsible for the
28 Each one must examine himself before he eats of the bread and drinks of the cup.
δοκιμαζέτωdokimazetōshould examineG1381V-PAM-3S ἄνθρωποςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM ἑαυτόν,he'autonhimself,G1438F-3ASM οὕτωςhoutōsin this mannerG3779ADV ἄρτουartoubreadG0740N-GSM ἐσθιέτωesthietōhe should eatG2068V-PAM-3S ποτηρίουpotērioucupG4221N-GSN πινέτω·pinetōhe should drink;G4095V-PAM-3S 29 For anyone who eats and drinks without recognizing the body1 eats and drinks judgment on himself.
ἐσθίωνesthiōneatingG2068V-PAP-NSM πίνωνpinōndrinkingG4095V-PAP-NSM ἀναξίωςanaxiōsunworthilyG0371ADV κρίμαkrimajudgmentG2917N-ASN ἑαυτῷhe'autōon himselfG1438F-3DSM ἐσθίειesthieihe eatsG2068V-PAI-3S πίνειpineihe drinksG4095V-PAI-3S διακρίνωνdiakrinōndiscerningG1252V-PAP-NSM κυρίου.kuriouLord.G2962GN-GSM-T - BYZ and TR the body of the Lord
30 That is why many among you are weak and sick, and a number of you have fallen asleep.
διὰdiaBecause ofG1223PREP πολλοὶpolloimanyG4183A-NPM ἀσθενεῖςastheneis[are] weakG0772GA-NPM ἄρρωστοι,arrōstoisick,G0732A-NPM κοιμῶνταιkoimōntaiare fallen asleepG2837V-PMI-3P ἱκανοί.hikanoimany.G2425A-NPM 31 Now if we judged ourselves properly, we would not come under judgment.
ἑαυτοὺςhe'autousourselvesG1438F-1APM διεκρίνομεν,diekrinomenwe were judging,G1252V-IAI-1P ἐκρινόμεθα·ekrinomethawe were come under judgment;G2919V-IPI-1P 32 But when we are judged by the Lord, we are being disciplined so that we will not be condemned with the world.
κρινόμενοιkrinomenoiBeing judgedG2919V-PPP-NPM παιδευόμεθα,paideuomethawe are disciplined,G3811V-PPI-1P κόσμῳkosmōworldG2889N-DSM κατακριθῶμεν.¶katakrithōmenwe may be condemned.G2632V-APS-1P 33 So, my brothers, when you come together to eat, wait for one another.
Ὥστε,HōsteSo then,G5620CONJ ἀδελφοίadelphoibrothersG0080N-VPM μου,mouof mine,G3165P-1GS συνερχόμενοιsunerchomenoicoming togetherG4905V-PNP-NPM φαγεῖνphageinto eatG5315V-AAN ἀλλήλουςallēlousone anotherG0240C-APM ἐκδέχεσθε·ekdechesthedo wait for;G1551V-PNM-2P 34 If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you come together it will not result in judgment. And when I come, I will give instructions about the remaining matters.
πεινᾷ,peinais hungry,G3983V-PAI-3S ἐσθιέτω,esthietōhe should eat,G2068V-PAM-3S κρίμαkrimajudgmentG2917N-ASN συνέρχησθε.sunerchēstheyou may come together.G4905V-PNS-2P λοιπὰloipathe other thingsG3062A-APN ἔλθωelthōI may comeG2064V-2AAS-1S διατάξομαι.¶diataxomaiI will set in order.G1299V-FDI-1S