reltext

Chapter 5

1 But as to the times and the moments, there is no need, friends, for anyone to write to you.

Original Greek

ΠερὶPeriConcerningG4012PREP
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
τῶνtōntheG3588T-GPM
χρόνωνchronōntimesG5550N-GPM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τῶνtōntheG3588T-GPM
καιρῶν,kairōnseasons,G2540N-GPM
ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM
οὐounoG3756PRT-N
χρείανchreianneedG5532N-ASF
ἔχετεecheteyou haveG2192V-PAI-2P
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP
γράφεσθαι·graphesthaito be written;G1125V-PPN

2 You yourselves know well that the day of the Lord will come just as a thief comes in the night.

Original Greek

αὐτοὶautoiYourselvesG0846P-NPM
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ἀκριβῶςakribōsfullyG0199ADV
οἴδατεoidateyou knowG6063V-RAI-2P
ὅτιhotithatG3754GCONJ
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
ἡμέραhēmeradayG2250N-NSF
κυρίουkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
κλέπτηςkleptēsa thiefG2812N-NSM
ἐνenbyG1722PREP
νυκτὶnuktinightG3571N-DSF
οὕτωςhoutōsin this mannerG3779ADV
ἔρχεται·erchetaicomes;G2064V-PNI-3S

3 When people are saying ‘All is quiet and safe,’ it is then that, like birth pains on a pregnant woman, ruin comes suddenly upon them, and there will be no escape!

Original Greek

ὅτανhotanwhenG3752CONJ
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
λέγωσιν·legōsinthey may say;G3004GV-PAS-3P
εἰρήνηeirēnēPeaceG1515N-NSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἀσφάλεια,asphaleiasecurity,G0803N-NSF
τότεtotethenG5119ADV
αἰφνίδιοςaiphnidiossuddenlyG0160A-NSM
αὐτοῖςautoisupon themG0846P-DPM
ἐφίσταταιephistataicomesG2186V-PMI-3S
ὄλεθροςolethrosdestructionG3639N-NSM
ὥσπερhōsperasG5618CONJ
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
ὠδὶνōdinlabor painsG5604N-NSF
τῇtēato herG3588T-DSF
ἐνeninG1722PREP
γαστρὶgastriwomb [pregnancy]G1064N-DSF
ἐχούσῃ,echousēhaving,G2192V-PAP-DSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
οὐoucertainlyG3756PRT-N
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
ἐκφύγωσιν.¶ekphugōsinshall they escape.G1628V-2AAS-3P

4 You, however, friends, are not in darkness, that the daylight should take you by surprise as if you were thieves.

Original Greek

ὑμεῖςhumeisYou yourselvesG4771P-2NP
δέ,dehowever,G1161CONJ
ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM
οὐκouknotG3756PRT-N
ἐστὲesteareG1510V-PAI-2P
ἐνeninG1722PREP
σκότει,skoteidarkness,G4655N-DSN
ἵναinathatG2443CONJ
ἡhētheG3588T-NSF
ἡμέραhēmeradayG2250N-NSF
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
ὡςhōslikeG5613PRT
κλέπτηςkleptēsa thiefG2812N-NSM
καταλάβῃ·katalabēmay grasp;G2638V-2AAS-3S

5 For you all are ‘sons of light’ and ‘sons of the day.’ We have nothing to do with night, or darkness.

Original Greek

πάντεςpantesAllG3956A-NPM
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP
υἱοὶhuioisonsG5207N-NPM
φωτόςphōtosof lightG5457N-GSN
ἐστεesteareG1510V-PAI-2P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
υἱοὶhuioisonsG5207N-NPM
ἡμέρας·hēmerasof day;G2250N-GSF
οὐκoukNotG3756PRT-N
ἐσμὲνesmenwe areG1510V-PAI-1P
νυκτὸςnuktosof nightG3571N-GSF
οὐδὲoudenorG3761CONJ-N
σκότους.¶skotousof darkness.G4655N-GSN

6 Therefore let us not sleep as others do. No, let us be watchful and self-controlled.

Original Greek

ἌραAraSoG0686CONJ
οὖνounthenG3767CONJ
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
καθεύδωμενkatheudōmenwe may sleepG2518V-PAS-1P
ὡςhōsasG5613PRT
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
οἱhoitheG3588T-NPM
λοιποὶloipoiothersG3062A-NPM
ἀλλὰallabutG0235CONJ
γρηγορῶμενgrēgorōmenwe may watchG1127V-PAS-1P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
νήφωμεν.nēphōmenwe may be sober.G3525V-PAS-1P

7 It is at night that people sleep, and at night that drunkards get drunk.

Original Greek

οἱhoiThoseG3588T-NPM
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
καθεύδοντεςkatheudontessleepingG2518V-PAP-NPM
νυκτὸςnuktosby nightG3571N-GSF
καθεύδουσινkatheudousinsleepG2518V-PAI-3P
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
οἱhoithoseG3588T-NPM
μεθυσκόμενοιmethuskomenoibecoming drunkG3182V-PPP-NPM
νυκτὸςnuktosby nightG3571N-GSF
μεθύουσιν·methuousinget drunk;G3184V-PAI-3P

8 But let us, who belong to the day, control ourselves, and put on faith and love as a breast plate, and the hope of salvation as a helmet.

Original Greek

ἡμεῖςhēmeisWe ourselvesG3165P-1NP
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
ἡμέραςhēmerasof [the] dayG2250N-GSF
ὄντεςontesbeingG1510V-PAP-NPM
νήφωμενnēphōmenmay be soberG3525V-PAS-1P
ἐνδυσάμενοιendusamenoihaving put onG1746V-AMP-NPM
θώρακαthōraka[the] breastplateG2382N-ASM
πίστεωςpisteōsof faithG4102GN-GSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἀγάπηςagapēsloveG0026N-GSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
περικεφαλαίανperikephalaian[the] helmetG4030N-ASF
ἐλπίδαelpida[the] hopeG1680N-ASF
σωτηρίας·sōtēriasof salvation;G4991N-GSF

9 For God destined us, not for wrath, but to win salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ, who died for us,

Original Greek

ὅτιhotibecauseG3754HCONJ
οὐκouknotG3756PRT-N
ἔθετοethetohas destinedG5087V-2AMI-3S
ἡμᾶςhēmasusG3165P-1AP
ὁho<the>G3588T-NSM
θεὸςtheosGodG2316N-NSM-T
εἰςeisforG1519PREP
ὀργὴνorgēnwrathG3709N-ASF
ἀλλ᾽all᾽butG0235CONJ
εἰςeisforG1519PREP
περιποίησινperipoiēsinobtainingG4047N-ASF
σωτηρίαςsōtēriassalvationG4991N-GSF
διὰdiathroughG1223PREP
τοῦtoutheG3588T-GSM
κυρίουkuriouLordG2962GN-GSM-T
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
ἸησοῦIēsouJesusG2424GN-GSM-P
ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T

10 that, whether we are still watching or have fallen asleep, we may live with him.

Original Greek

τοῦtouthe [One who]G3588T-GSM
ἀποθανόντοςapothanontoshaving diedG0599V-2AAP-GSM
ὑπὲρhuperforG5228PREP
ἡμῶν,hēmōnus,G3165P-1GP
ἵναinaso thatG2443CONJ
εἴτεeitewhetherG1535COND
γρηγορῶμενgrēgorōmenwe shall watchG1127V-PAS-1P
εἴτεeiteorG1535COND
καθεύδωμενkatheudōmenwe shall sleepG2518V-PAS-1P
ἅμαhamatogetherG0260ADV
σὺνsunwithG4862PREP
αὐτῷautōHimG0846P-DSM
ζήσωμεν.¶zēsōmenwe may live.G2198V-AAS-1P

11 Therefore encourage one another, and try to build up one another’s characters, as indeed you are doing.

Original Greek

ΔιὸDioThereforeG1352CONJ
παρακαλεῖτεparakaleitedo encourageG3870V-PAM-2P
ἀλλήλουςallēlousone anotherG0240C-APM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
οἰκοδομεῖτεoikodomeitedo build upG3618V-PAM-2P
εἷςheisoneG1520A-NSM
τὸνton<the>G3588T-ASM
ἕναhenaanotherG1520A-ASM
καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
ποιεῖτε.¶poieiteyou are doing.G4160GV-PAI-2P

Conclusion

12 We beg you, friends, to value those who toil among you, and are your leaders in the Lord’s service, and give you counsel.

Original Greek

ἘρωτῶμενErōtōmenWe imploreG2065V-PAI-1P
δὲdehoweverG1161CONJ
ὑμᾶς,humasyou,G4771P-2AP
ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM
εἰδέναιeidenaito knowG6063V-RAN
τοὺςtousthoseG3588T-APM
κοπιῶνταςkopiōntastoilingG2872V-PAP-APM
ἐνenamongG1722PREP
ὑμῖνhuminyouG4771P-2DP
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
προϊσταμένουςproistamenoustaking the leadG4291V-PMP-APM
ὑμῶνhumōnover youG4771P-2GP
ἐνeninG1722PREP
κυρίῳkuriō[the] LordG2962GN-DSM-T
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
νουθετοῦνταςnouthetountasadmonishingG3560V-PAP-APM
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP

13 Hold them in the very greatest esteem and affection for the sake of their work. Live at peace with one another.

Original Greek

καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἡγεῖσθαιhēgeisthaito esteemG2233V-PNN
αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM
ὑπερεκπερισσοῦhuperekperissousuper overexcessivelyG5228PREP + G1537
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ἀγάπῃagapēloveG0026N-DSF
διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP
τὸtotheG3588T-ASN
ἔργονergonworkG2041N-ASN
αὐτῶν.autōnof them.G0846P-GPM
εἰρηνεύετεeirēneuetedo be at peaceG1514V-PAM-2P
ἐνenamongG1722PREP
ἑαυτοῖς.¶he'autoisyourselves.G1438F-2DPM

14 We entreat you also, friends — warn the disorderly, comfort the faint-hearted, give a helping hand to the weak, and be patient with everyone.

Original Greek

ΠαρακαλοῦμενParakaloumenWe exhortG3870V-PAI-1P
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
ὑμᾶς,humasyou,G4771P-2AP
ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM
νουθετεῖτεnoutheteitedo admonishG3560V-PAM-2P
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
ἀτάκτους,ataktousunruly,G0813A-APM
παραμυθεῖσθεparamutheisthedo encourageG3888V-PNM-2P
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
ὀλιγοψύχους,oligopsuchousfainthearted,G3642A-APM
ἀντέχεσθεantechesthedo helpG0472V-PNM-2P
τῶνtōntheG3588T-GPM
ἀσθενῶν,asthenōnweak,G0772GA-GPM
μακροθυμεῖτεmakrothumeitedo be patientG3114V-PAM-2P
πρὸςprostowardG4314PREP
πάντας.pantasall.G3956A-APM

15 Take care that none of you ever pays back wrong for wrong, but always follow the kindest course with one another and with everyone.

Original Greek

ὁρᾶτεhoratedo see thatG3708V-PAM-2P
μήmēnoG3361PRT-N
τιςtisoneG5100X-NSM
κακὸνkakonevilG2556GA-ASN
ἀντὶantiforG0473PREP
κακοῦkakouevilG2556GA-GSN
τινιtinito anyoneG5100X-DSM
ἀποδῷ,apodōmay repay,G0591V-2AAS-3S
ἀλλὰallabutG0235CONJ
πάντοτεpantotealwaysG3842ADV
τὸtotheG3588T-ASN
ἀγαθὸνagathongoodG0018A-ASN
διώκετεdiōketedo pursueG1377V-PAM-2P
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
εἰςeistowardG1519PREP
ἀλλήλουςallēlousone anotherG0240C-APM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
εἰςeistowardG1519PREP
πάντας.pantasall.G3956A-APM

16 Always be joyful;

Original Greek

πάντοτεpantoteAlwaysG3842ADV
χαίρετε·chairetedo rejoice;G5463V-PAM-2P

17 never cease to pray;

Original Greek

ἀδιαλείπτωςadialeiptōsUnceasinglyG0089ADV
προσεύχεσθε·proseuchesthedo pray;G4336V-PNM-2P

18 under all circumstances give thanks to God. For this is his will for you as made known in Christ Jesus.

Original Greek

ἐνenInG1722PREP
παντὶpantieverythingG3956A-DSN
εὐχαριστεῖτε·eucharisteitedo give thanks;G2168V-PAM-2P
τοῦτοtoutothisG3778D-NSN
γὰρgarforG1063CONJ
θέλημαthelēma[is the] willG2307N-NSN
θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T
ἐνeninG1722PREP
ΧριστῷChristōChristG5547N-DSM-T
ἸησοῦIēsouJesusG2424GN-DSM-P
εἰςeistowardG1519PREP
ὑμᾶς.humasyou.G4771P-2AP

19 Do not quench the Spirit;

Original Greek

τὸtoTheG3588T-ASN
πνεῦμαpneumaSpiritG4151GN-ASN
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
σβέννυτε·sbennutedo quench;G4570V-PAM-2P

20 do not make light of preaching.

Original Greek

προφητείαςprophēteiasPropheciesG4394N-APF
μὴmēnotG3361PRT-N
ἐξουθενεῖτε·exoutheneitedo despise;G1848V-PAM-2P

21 Bring everything to the test; cling to what is good;

Original Greek

πάνταpantaAll thingsG3956A-APN
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
δοκιμάζετε·dokimazetedo test;G1381V-PAM-2P
τὸtoTo theG3588T-ASN
καλὸνkalongoodG2570GA-ASN
κατέχετε·katechetedo hold fast;G2722V-PAM-2P

22 shun every form of evil.

Original Greek

ἀπὸapoFromG0575PREP
παντὸςpantoseveryG3956A-GSN
εἴδουςeidousformG1491N-GSN
πονηροῦponērouof evilG4190A-GSN
ἀπέχεσθε.apechesthedo abstain.G0568V-PMM-2P

23 May God himself, the giver of peace, make you altogether holy; and may your spirits, souls, and bodies be kept altogether faultless until the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.

Original Greek

αὐτὸςautosHimselfG0846P-NSM
δὲdenowG1161CONJ
ὁhotheG3588T-NSM
θεὸςtheosGodG2316N-NSM-T
τῆςtēs<the>G3588T-GSF
εἰρήνηςeirēnēsof peaceG1515N-GSF
ἁγιάσαιhagiasaiwould sanctifyG0037V-AAO-3S
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
ὁλοτελεῖς,holoteleiscompletely,G3651A-APM
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ὁλόκληρονholoklēronentirelyG3648A-NSN
ὑμῶνhumōnyourG4771P-2GP
τὸto<the>G3588T-NSN
πνεῦμαpneumaspiritG4151GN-NSN
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
ἡhē<the>G3588T-NSF
ψυχὴpsuchēsoulG5590GN-NSF
καὶkaiandG2532CONJ
τὸto<the>G3588T-NSN
σῶμαsōmabodyG4983N-NSN
ἀμέμπτωςamemptōsblamelessG0274ADV
ἐνenatG1722PREP
τῇtēatheG3588T-DSF
παρουσίᾳparousiacomingG3952N-DSF
τοῦtouof theG3588T-GSM
κυρίουkuriouLordG2962GN-GSM-T
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
ἸησοῦIēsouJesusG2424GN-GSM-P
ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T
τηρηθείη.tērētheiēwould be preserved.G5083IV-APO-3S

24 He who calls you will not fail you; he will complete his work.

Original Greek

πιστὸςpistos[Is] faithfulG4103A-NSM
ὁhothe [One]G3588T-NSM
καλῶνkalōncallingG2564GV-PAP-NSM
ὑμᾶς,humasyou,G4771P-2AP
ὃςhoswhoG3739R-NSM
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
ποιήσει.¶poiēseiwill do [it].G4160GV-FAI-3S

25 Friends, pray for us.

Original Greek

Ἀδελφοί,AdelphoiBrothers,G0080N-VPM
προσεύχεσθεproseuchesthedo prayG4336V-PNM-2P
καὶkaialsoG2532CONJ
περὶperiforG4012PREP
ἡμῶν.¶hēmōnus.G3165P-1GP

26 Greet all the Lord's followers with a sacred kiss.

Original Greek

ἈσπάσασθεAspasasthedo greetG0782V-ADM-2P
τοὺςtoustheG3588T-APM
ἀδελφοὺςadelphousbrothersG0080N-APM
πάνταςpantasallG3956A-APM
ἐνenwithG1722PREP
φιλήματιphilēmatia kissG5370N-DSN
ἁγίῳ.hagiōholy.G0040GA-DSN

27 I order you in the Lord’s name to have this letter read to all the brethren.

Original Greek

ἐνορκίζωenorkizōI adjureG6034V-PAI-1S
ὑμᾶςhumasyouG4771P-2AP
τὸνton[by] theG3588T-ASM
κύριονkurionLordG2962GN-ASM-T
ἀναγνωσθῆναιanagnōsthēnaito be readG0314V-APN
τὴνtēn[this]G3588T-ASF
ἐπιστολὴνepistolēnletterG1992N-ASF
πᾶσινpasinto allG3956A-DPM
τοῖςtoistheG3588T-DPM
ἁγίοιςhagioissaintsG0040HA-DPM
ἀδελφοῖς.¶adelphoisbrothers.G0080N-DPM

28 May the blessing of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.

Original Greek

ἩHēTheG3588T-NSF
χάριςcharisgraceG5485N-NSF
τοῦtouof theG3588T-GSM
κυρίουkuriouLordG2962GN-GSM-T
ἡμῶνhēmōnof usG3165P-1GP
ἸησοῦIēsouJesusG2424GN-GSM-P
ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T
μεθ᾽meth᾽[be] withG3326PREP
ὑμῶν.humōnyou.G4771P-2GP
ἀμήν.amēnAmen.G0281INJ-HEB
πρόςprostoG4314PREP
ΘεσσαλονικείςThessalonikeisThessalonicaG2331N-APM-LG
πρώτηprōtēfirstG4413GA-NSF-S
ἐγράφηegraphēIt was writtenG1125V-2API-3S
ἀπόapofromG0575PREP
Ἀθηνῶν.¶AthēnōnAthens.G0116N-GPF-L