Chapter 20
1 On the first day of the week, early in the morning, while it was still dark, Mary of Magdala went to the tomb, and saw that the stone had been removed.
μιᾷmiaon the first [day]G1520A-DSF σαββάτωνsabbatōnweekG4521N-GPN ΜαγδαληνὴMagdalēnēMagdaleneG3094N-NSF-LG ἔρχεταιerchetaicomesG2064V-PNI-3S σκοτίαςskotiaswhen darkG4653N-GSF οὔσηςousēsit beingG1510V-PAP-GSF μνημεῖονmnēmeiontombG3419N-ASN βλέπειblepeishe seesG0991V-PAI-3S λίθονlithonstoneG3037N-ASM ἠρμένονērmenonremovedG0142V-RPP-ASM μνημείου.mnēmeioutomb.G3419N-GSN 2 So she came running to Simon Peter, and to that other disciple who was Jesus’ friend, and said to them: “They have taken away the Master out of the tomb, and we do not know where they have laid him!”
τρέχειtrecheiShe runsG5143V-PAI-3S ἔρχεταιerchetaishe comesG2064V-PNI-3S ΣίμωναSimōnaSimonG4613ON-ASM-P ΠέτρονPetronPeterG4074GN-ASM-P ἄλλονallonotherG0243A-ASM μαθητὴνmathētēndiscipleG3101N-ASM ἐφίλειephileiwas lovingG5368V-IAI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P λέγειlegeishe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἦρανēranThey have taken awayG0142V-AAI-3P μνημείου,mnēmeioutomb,G3419N-GSN οἴδαμενoidamenwe knowG6063V-RAI-1P ἔθηκανethēkanthey have laidG5087V-AAI-3P αὐτόν.¶autonHim.G0846P-ASM 3 So, Peter started off with that other disciple, and they went to the tomb.
ἘξῆλθενExēlthenWent forthG1831V-2AAI-3S ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P ἄλλοςallosotherG0243A-NSM μαθητὴςmathētēsdiscipleG3101N-NSM ἤρχοντοērchontowere comingG2064V-INI-3P μνημεῖον·mnēmeiontomb;G3419N-ASN 4 The two began running together; but the other disciple ran faster than Peter, and reached the tomb first.
ἔτρεχονetrechonWere runningG5143V-IAI-3P ὁμοῦ·homoutogether;G3674ADV ἄλλοςallosotherG0243A-NSM μαθητὴςmathētēsdiscipleG3101N-NSM προέδραμενproedramenran aheadG4390V-2AAI-3S τάχιονtachionquickerG5032A-ASN-C ΠέτρουPetrouthan PeterG4074GN-GSM-P ἦλθενēlthencameG2064V-2AAI-3S μνημεῖον,mnēmeiontomb,G3419N-ASN 5 Stooping down, he saw the linen wrappings lying there, but did not go in.
παρακύψαςparakupsashaving stooped downG3879V-AAP-NSM βλέπειblepeihe seesG0991V-PAI-3S κείμεναkeimenalying [there]G2749V-PNP-APN ὀθόνια,othonialinen cloths,G3608N-APN μέντοιmentoihoweverG3305CONJ εἰσῆλθεν.¶eisēlthenhe entered.G1525V-2AAI-3S 6 Presently Simon Peter came following behind him, and went into the tomb; and he looked at the linen wrappings lying there,
ἜρχεταιErchetaiComesG2064V-PNI-3S ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P ἀκολουθῶνakolouthōnfollowingG0190V-PAP-NSM αὐτῷautōafter himG0846P-DSM εἰσῆλθενeisēlthenhe enteredG1525V-2AAI-3S μνημεῖον,mnēmeiontombG3419N-ASN θεωρεῖtheōreiseesG2334V-PAI-3S ὀθόνιαothonialinen clothsG3608N-APN κείμεναkeimenalying [there]G2749V-PNP-APN 7 and the cloth which had been on Jesus’ head, not lying with the wrappings, but rolled up on one side, separately.
σουδάριονsoudarionsoudarionG4676N-ASN κεφαλῆςkephalēsheadG2776N-GSF αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ὀθονίωνothoniōnlinen clothsG3608N-GPN κείμενονkeimenonlyingG2749V-PNP-ASN χωρὶςchōrisby itselfG5565PREP ἐντετυλιγμένονentetuligmenonfolded upG1794V-RPP-ASN τόπον.¶toponplace.G5117N-ASM 8 Then the other disciple, who had reached the tomb first, went inside too, and he saw for himself and was convinced.
εἰσῆλθενeisēlthenenteredG1525V-2AAI-3S ἄλλοςallosotherG0243A-NSM μαθητὴςmathētēsdiscipleG3101N-NSM ἐλθὼνelthōnhaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NSM μνημεῖονmnēmeiontombG3419N-ASN εἶδενeidenhe sawG1492HV-2AAI-3S ἐπίστευσεν·episteusenbelieved;G4100V-AAI-3S 9 For they did not then understand the passage of scripture which says that Jesus must rise again from the dead.
οὐδέπωoudepōnot yetG3764ADV-N ᾔδεισανēdeisanthey knewG1492IV-2LAI-3P γραφὴνgraphēnScriptureG1124N-ASF δεῖdeiit is necessary forG1163V-PAI-3S νεκρῶνnekrōn[the] deadG3498A-GPM ἀναστῆναι.anastēnaito rise.G0450V-2AAN 10 The disciples then returned to their companions.
ἀπῆλθονapēlthonWent awayG0565V-2AAI-3P αὐτοὺςautoustheir [homes]G0846P-APM μαθηταί.¶mathētaidisciples.G3101N-NPM 11 Meanwhile Mary was standing close outside the tomb, weeping. Still weeping, she leant forward into the tomb,
εἱστήκειheistēkeihad stoodG2476V-LAI-3S μνημείῳmnēmeiōtombG3419N-DSN κλαίουσα.klaiousaweeping.G2799V-PAP-NSF ἔκλαιεν,eklaienshe was weeping,G2799V-IAI-3S παρέκυψενparekupsenshe stooped downG3879V-AAI-3S μνημεῖον,mnēmeiontomb,G3419N-ASN 12 and perceived two angels clothed in white sitting there, where the body of Jesus had been lying, one where the head and the other where the feet had been.
θεωρεῖtheōreishe seesG2334V-PAI-3S ἀγγέλουςangelousangelsG0032GN-APM λευκοῖςleukoiswhiteG3022A-DPN καθεζομένουςkathezomenoussittingG2516V-PNP-APM κεφαλῇkephalēaheadG2776N-DSF ποσίν,posinfeet,G4228N-DPM ἔκειτοekeitowas layingG2749V-INI-3S Ἰησοῦ.Iēsouof Jesus.G2424GN-GSM-P 13 “Why are you weeping?” asked the angels. “They have taken my Master away,” she answered, “and I do not know where they have laid him.”
λέγουσινlegousinsayG3004GV-PAI-3P αὐτῇautēato herG0846P-DSF ἐκεῖνοι·ekeinoithey;G1565D-NPM κλαίεις;klaieisweep you?G2799V-PAI-2S λέγειlegeiShe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἦρανēranthey have taken awayG0142V-AAI-3P μου,mouof mine,G3165P-1GS οἶδαoidaI knowG6063V-RAI-1S ἔθηκανethēkanthey have laidG5087V-AAI-3P αὐτόν.¶autonHim.G0846P-ASM 14 After saying this, she turned around, and looked at Jesus standing there, but she did not know that it was Jesus.
ταῦταtautaThese thingsG3778D-APN εἰποῦσαeipousahaving saidG2036V-2AAP-NSF ἐστράφηestraphēshe turnedG4762V-2API-3S θεωρεῖtheōreishe seesG2334V-PAI-3S ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424GN-ASM-P ἑστῶταhestōtaalready standing [there]G2476V-RAP-ASM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἐστιν.estinit is.G1510V-PAI-3S 15 “Why are you weeping? Whom are you seeking?”he asked. Supposing him to be the gardener, Mary answered: “If it was you, Sir, who carried him away, tell me where you have laid him, and I will take him away myself.”
αὐτῇautēato herG0846P-DSF Ἰησοῦς·IēsousJesus;G2424GN-NSM-P κλαίεις;klaieisdo you weep?G2799V-PAI-2S ζητεῖς;zēteisdo you seek?G2212V-PAI-2S ἐκείνηekeinēSheG1565D-NSF δοκοῦσαdokousathinkingG1380V-PAP-NSF κηπουρόςkēpourosgardenerG2780N-NSM ἐστινestinHe isG1510V-PAI-3S λέγειlegeishe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM σὺsuyou yourselfG4771P-2NS ἐβάστασαςebastasascarried offG0941V-AAI-2S αὐτόν,autonhim,G0846P-ASM εἰπέeipedo tellG2036V-2AAM-2S ἔθηκαςethēkasyou have laidG5087V-AAI-2S αὐτόν,autonHim,G0846P-ASM κἀγὼkagōand I myselfG1473P-1NS + G2532 ἀρῶ.arōwill take away.G0142V-FAI-1S 16 “Mary!”said Jesus. She turned around, and exclaimed in Hebrew: “Rabboni!” (or, as we should say, ‘teacher’).
αὐτῇautēato herG0846P-DSF Ἰησοῦς·IēsousJesus;G2424GN-NSM-P Μαριάμ.MariamMary.G3137IN-VSF-P στραφεῖσαstrapheisaHaving turned aroundG4762V-2APP-NSF ἐκείνηekeinēsheG1565D-NSF Ἑβραϊστί·Hebraistiin Hebrew;G1447ADV-T ραββουνι,rabbouniRabboni,G4462N-VSM-T λέγεται,legetaiis to say,G3004GV-PPI-3S διδάσκαλε.didaskaleTeacher.G1320N-VSM-T 17 “Do not hold me,”Jesus said; “for I have not yet ascended to the Father. But go to my brothers, and tell them that I am ascending to him who is my Father and their Father, my God and their God.”
αὐτῇautēato herG0846P-DSF Ἰησοῦς·IēsousJesus:G2424GN-NSM-P ἅπτου·haptoudo yourself touch;G0681V-PMM-2S οὔπωoupōnot yetG3768ADV-N ἀναβέβηκαanabebēkahave I ascendedG0305V-RAI-1S πατέραpateraFatherG3962N-ASM-T μου.mouof mine.G3165P-1GS πορεύουporeuoudo goG4198V-PNM-2S ἀδελφούςadelphousbrothersG0080N-APM εἰπὲeipedo sayG2036V-2AAM-2S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἀναβαίνωanabainōI am ascendingG0305V-PAI-1S πατέραpateraFatherG3962N-ASM-T πατέραpateraFatherG3962N-ASM-T ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ὑμῶν.¶humōnof you.G4771P-2GP 18 Mary of Magdala went and told the disciples that she had seen the Master, and that he had said this to her.
ἜρχεταιErchetaiComesG2064V-PNI-3S ΜαγδαληνὴMagdalēnēMagdaleneG3094N-NSF-LG ἀγγέλλουσαangellousareportingG6000V-PAP-NSF μαθηταῖςmathētaisdisciplesG3101N-DPM ἑώρακαhe'ōrakaI have seenG3708V-RAI-1S κύριον,kurionLord,G2962GN-ASM-T καὶkaiand [that]G2532CONJ ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN εἶπενeipenHe had saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῇ.¶autēato her.G0846P-DSF 19 In the evening of the same day — the first day of the week — after the doors of the room, in which the disciples were, had been shut because they were afraid of the religious authorities, Jesus came and stood among them and said: “Peace be with you”;
ΟὔσηςOusēsWhen is beingG1510V-PAP-GSF ὀψίαςopsiaseveningG3798A-GSF ἐκείνῃekeinēsameG1565D-DSF σαββάτωνsabbatōnof [the] weekG4521N-GPN θυρῶνthurōndoorsG2374N-GPF κεκλεισμένωνkekleismenōnshutG2808V-RPP-GPF ἦσανēsanwereG1510V-IAI-3P μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101N-NPM συνηγμένοιsunēgmenoiassembledG4863V-RPP-NPM φόβονphobonfearG5401N-ASM Ἰουδαίων,IoudaiōnJews,G2453N-GPM-PG ἦλθενēlthencameG2064V-2AAI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἔστηestēstoodG2476V-2AAI-3S μέσονmesonmidstG3319A-ASN λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM εἰρήνηeirēnēPeaceG1515N-NSF ὑμῖν.huminto you.G4771P-2DP 20 after which he showed them his hands and his side. The disciples were filled with joy when they saw the Master.
εἰπὼνeipōnhaving saidG2036V-2AAP-NSM ἔδειξενedeixenHe showedG1166V-AAI-3S χεῖραςcheirashandsG5495N-APF πλευρὰνpleuransideG4125N-ASF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM αὐτοῖς.autoisto them.G0846P-DPM ἐχάρησανecharēsanRejoicedG5463V-2AOI-3P μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101N-NPM ἰδόντεςidonteshaving seenG1492HV-2AAP-NPM κύριον.¶kurionLord.G2962GN-ASM-T 21 Again Jesus said to them: “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me as his messenger, so I am sending you.”
ΕἶπενEipenSaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P πάλιν·palinagain;G3825ADV εἰρήνηeirēnēPeaceG1515N-NSF ὑμῖν·huminto you;G4771P-2DP καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἀπέσταλκένapestalkenhas has sent forthG0649V-RAI-3S πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T κἀγὼkagōI myself alsoG1473P-1NS + G2532 πέμπωpempōsendG3992V-PAI-1S 22 After saying this, he breathed on them, and said: “Receive the Holy Spirit;
εἰπὼνeipōnhaving saidG2036V-2AAP-NSM ἐνεφύσησενenephusēsenHe breathed on [them]G1720V-AAI-3S λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM λάβετεlabetedo receiveG2983V-2AAM-2P πνεῦμαpneuma[the] SpiritG4151GN-ASN 23 if you remit anyone’s sins, they have been remitted; and, if you retain them, they have been retained.”
τινωνtinōnof anyG5100X-GPM ἀφῆτεaphēteyou may forgiveG0863HV-2AAS-2P ἁμαρτίας,hamartiassins,G0266N-APF ἀφέωνταιapheōntaithey have been forgivenG0863HV-RPI-3P αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM κρατῆτε,kratēteyou may retain,G2902V-PAS-2P κεκράτηνται.¶kekratēntaithey have been retained.G2902V-RPI-3P 24 But Thomas, one of the Twelve, called ‘The Twin,’ was not with them when Jesus came;
ΘωμᾶςThōmasThomasG2381N-NSM-P δώδεκαdōdekaTwelveG1427A-NUI λεγόμενοςlegomenosis being namedG3004HV-PPP-NSM ΔίδυμοςDidumosDidymusG1324N-NSM-P ἦλθενēlthencameG2064V-2AAI-3S Ἰησοῦς.IēsousJesus.G2424GN-NSM-P 25 so the rest of the disciples said to him: “We have seen the Master!” “Unless I see the marks of the nails in his hands,” he exclaimed, “and put my finger into the marks, and put my hand into his side, I will not believe it.”
ἔλεγονelegonWere sayingG3004GV-IAI-3P ἄλλοιalloiotherG0243A-NPM μαθηταί·mathētaidisciples;G3101N-NPM ἑωράκαμενhe'ōrakamenWe have seenG3708V-RAI-1P κύριον.kurionLord.G2962GN-ASM-T εἶπενeipenhe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἴδωidōI shall seeG1492HV-2AAS-1S χερσὶνchersinhandsG5495N-DPF αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM βάλωbalōshall putG0906HV-2AAS-1S δάκτυλόνdaktulonfingerG1147N-ASM βάλωbalōshall putG0906HV-2AAS-1S χεῖραcheirahandG5495N-ASF πλευρὰνpleuransideG4125N-ASF αὐτοῦ,autouof Him,G0846P-GSM πιστεύσω.¶pisteusōshall I believe.G4100V-AAS-1S 26 A week later the disciples were again in the house, and Thomas with them. After the doors had been shut, Jesus came and stood among them, and said: “Peace be with you.”
ἡμέραςhēmerasdaysG2250N-APF ἦσανēsanwereG1510V-IAI-3P μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101N-NPM αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ΘωμᾶςThōmasThomasG2381N-NSM-P αὐτῶν.autōnthem.G0846P-GPM ἔρχεταιerchetaiComesG2064V-PNI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P θυρῶνthurōndoorsG2374N-GPF κεκλεισμένωνkekleismenōnshutG2808V-RPP-GPF ἔστηestēHe stoodG2476V-2AAI-3S μέσονmesonmidstG3319A-ASN εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036V-2AAI-3S εἰρήνηeirēnēPeaceG1515N-NSF ὑμῖν.huminto you.G4771P-2DP 27 Then he said to Thomas: “Place your finger here, and look at my hands; and place your hand here, and put it into my side; and do not refuse to believe, but believe.”
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S Θωμᾷ·Thōmato Thomas;G2381N-DSM-P φέρεpheredo bringG5342V-PAM-2S δάκτυλόνdaktulonfingerG1147N-ASM χεῖράςcheirashandsG5495N-APF φέρεpheredo bringG5342V-PAM-2S χεῖράcheirahandG5495N-ASF βάλεbaledo put [it]G0906HV-2AAM-2S πλευράνpleuransideG4125N-ASF γίνουginoudo beG1096V-PNM-2S ἄπιστοςapistosunbelievingG0571A-NSM πιστός.¶pistosbelieving.G4103A-NSM 28 And Thomas exclaimed: “My Master, and my God!”
ἀπεκρίθηapekrithēAnsweredG0611V-ADI-3S ΘωμᾶςThōmasThomasG2381N-NSM-P εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM μου.mouof mine!G3165P-1GS 29 “Is it because you have seen me that you have believed?”said Jesus. “Blessed are they who have not seen, and yet have believed!”
Ἰησοῦς·IēsousJesus;G2424GN-NSM-P ἑώρακάςhe'ōrakasyou have seenG3708V-RAI-2S ΘωμᾷThōmaThomasG2381N-VSM-P πεπίστευκας·pepisteukasyou have believed;G4100V-RAI-2S μακάριοιmakarioiblessed [are]G3107A-NPM ἰδόντεςidonteshaving seenG1492HV-2AAP-NPM πιστεύσαντες.¶pisteusanteshaving believed.G4100V-AAP-NPM 30 There were many other signs of his mission that Jesus gave in presence of the disciples, which are not recorded in this book;
σημεῖαsēmeiasignsG4592N-APN ἐποίησενepoiēsendidG4160GV-AAI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἐνώπιονenōpionin the presenceG1799PREP μαθητῶνmathētōndisciplesG3101N-GPM αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ἔστινestinareG1510V-PAI-3S γεγραμμέναgegrammenawrittenG1125V-RPP-NPN βιβλίῳbibliōbookG0975N-DSN τούτῳ.toutōthis.G3778D-DSN 31 but these have been recorded so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God — and that, through your belief in his name, you may have life.
ταῦταtautatheseG3778D-NPN γέγραπταιgegraptaihave been writtenG1125V-RPI-3S πιστεύσητεpisteusēteyou may believeG4100V-AAS-2P ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S χριστὸςchristosChristG5547N-NSM-T θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T πιστεύοντεςpisteuontesbelievingG4100V-PAP-NPM ἔχητεechēteyou may haveG2192V-PAS-2P ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN αὐτοῦ.¶autouof Him.G0846P-GSM