Chapter 10
1 BUT I would not that you should be ignorant, brethren, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea;
θέλωthelōI wantG2309V-PAI-1S ἀγνοεῖν,agnoeinto be ignorant,G0050V-PAN ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM πατέρεςpateresfathersG3962N-NPM πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM νεφέληνnephelēncloudG3507N-ASF ἦσανēsanwereG1510V-IAI-3P πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM θαλάσσηςthalassēsseaG2281N-GSF διῆλθον,diēlthonpassed,G1330V-2AAI-3P 2 and were all baptised unto Moses in the cloud and in the sea;
πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM ΜωϋσῆνMōusēnMosesG3475N-ASM-P ἐβαπτίσθησανebaptisthēsanwere baptizedG0907V-API-3P νεφέλῃnephelēcloudG3507N-DSF θαλάσσῃthalassēseaG2281N-DSF 3 and did all eat the same spiritual meat;
πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM πνευματικὸνpneumatikonspiritualG4152A-ASN ἔφαγονephagonateG5315V-AAI-3P 4 and did all drink the same spiritual drink: for they drank of that spiritual rock which followed them; but that rock was Christ.
πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM πνευματικὸνpneumatikonspiritualG4152A-ASN ἔπιονepionthey drankG4095V-2AAI-3P ἔπινονepinonthey were drinkingG4095V-IAI-3P πνευματικῆςpneumatikēs[the] spiritualG4152A-GSF ἀκολουθούσηςakolouthousēsaccompanying [them]G0190V-PAP-GSF πέτρας,petrasrock,G4073N-GSF Χριστός·ChristosChrist;G5547N-NSM-T 5 Nevertheless with the most of them God was not well pleased, for they were destroyed in the wilderness.
ἀλλ᾽all᾽NeverthelessG0235CONJ πλείοσινpleiosinmostG4119A-DPM-C αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM εὐδόκησενeudokēsenwas well pleasedG2106V-AAI-3S θεός·theosGod;G2316N-NSM-T κατεστρώθησανkatestrōthēsanthey were strewnG2693V-API-3P ἐρήμῳ.erēmōwilderness.G2048A-DSF 6 Now these things were examples for us, that we might not be coveters of evil things, as they also coveted.
ταῦταtautaThese thingsG3778D-NPN τύποιtupoitypesG5179N-NPM ἐγενήθησανegenēthēsanhave becomeG1096V-2AOI-3P εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN ἐπιθυμητὰςepithumētasdesirersG1938N-APM κακῶνkakōnof evil thingsG2556GA-GPN καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ κἀκεῖνοιkakeinoithey alsoG2532CONJ + G1565 ἐπεθύμησαν.epethumēsandesired.G1937V-AAI-3P 7 Neither be ye idolaters as some of them; as it is written, “The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to sport themselves1.”
μηδὲmēdeNeitherG3366CONJ-N εἰδωλολάτραιeidōlolatraiidolatersG1496N-NPM γίνεσθεginesthedo becomeG1096V-PNM-2P καθώςkathōseven asG2531CONJ αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM γέγραπται·gegraptaiit has been written:G1125V-RPI-3S ἐκάθισενekathisenSat downG2523V-AAI-3S φαγεῖνphageinto eatG5315V-AAN πεῖνpeinto drinkG4095V-2AAN ἀνέστησανanestēsanrose upG0450V-AAI-3P παίζειν.paizeinto play.G3815V-PAN - Exod. xxxii. 6-19.
8 Neither let us commit whoredom, as some of them also committed, and in one day fell twenty-three thousand1.
μηδὲmēdeNeitherG3366CONJ-N πορνεύωμενporneuōmenshall we commit sexual immoralityG4203V-PAS-1P καθώςkathōseven asG2531CONJ αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἐπόρνευσαν,eporneusancommitted sexual immorality,G4203V-AAI-3P ἔπεσανepesanfellG4098V-2AAI-3P εἴκοσιeikositwentyG1501A-NUI τρεῖςtreisthreeG5140A-NPF χιλιάδες.chiliadesthousand.G5505N-NPF - Num. xxv. 1-9.
9 Neither let us tempt Christ, as some of them also tempted1, and were destroyed by serpents.
μηδὲmēdeNeitherG3366CONJ-N ἐκπειράζωμενekpeirazōmenshall we testG1598V-PAS-1P ΧριστόνChristonChristG5547N-ASM-T καθώςkathōseven asG2531CONJ αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἐπείρασαν,epeirasantested,G3985HV-AAI-3P ὄφεωνopheōnserpentsG3789N-GPM ἀπώλλυντο.apōlluntowere destroyed.G0622V-IPI-3P - Num. xxi. 16.
10 Neither murmur ye, as some of them also murmured, and perished by the destroyer1.
μηδὲmēdeNeitherG3366CONJ-N γογγύζετεgonguzetedo grumbleG1111V-PAM-2P καθάπερkathaperjust asG2509CONJ αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἐγόγγυσαν,egongusangrumbled,G1111V-AAI-3P ἀπώλοντοapōlontoperishedG0622V-2AMI-3P ὀλοθρευτοῦ.olothreutouDestroyer.G3644N-GSM - Num. xiv 37.
11 Now all these things happened unto them as examples, but they are written for our admonition, on whom the ends of the ages are come.
ταῦταtautaThese thingsG3778D-NPN τυπικῶςtupikōstypologicallyG9992ADV συνέβαινενsunebainenit was happeningG4819V-IAI-3S ἐκείνοις,ekeinoisto them,G1565D-DPM ἐγράφηegraphēwere writtenG1125V-2API-3S νουθεσίανnouthesianadmonitionG3559N-ASF κατήντηκεν.¶katēntēkenhas come.G2658V-RAI-3S 12 Wherefore let him that thinketh he standeth, take heed lest he fall.
ὭστεHōsteThereforeG5620CONJ δοκῶνdokōnthinkingG1380V-PAP-NSM ἑστάναιhestanaito have stoodG2476V-RAN βλεπέτωblepetōhe should take heedG0991V-PAM-3S πέσῃ.pesēhe may fall.G4098V-2AAS-3S 13 No temptation hath overtaken you, but what is common to men. And God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted beyond what ye are able to bear; but will with the temptation make also a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear up under it.
πειρασμὸςpeirasmosTemptationG3986GN-NSM εἴληφενeilēphenhas seizedG2983V-2RAI-3S ἀνθρώπινος·anthrōpinoswhat is common to man;G0442A-NSM πιστὸςpistosfaithfulG4103A-NSM θεός,theos[is] God,G2316N-NSM-T ἐάσειeaseiwill allowG1439V-FAI-3S πειρασθῆναιpeirasthēnaito be temptedG3985GV-APN δύνασθε,dunastheyou are able,G1410V-PNI-2P ποιήσειpoiēseiwill provideG4160GV-FAI-3S πειρασμῷpeirasmōtemptationG3986GN-DSM ἔκβασινekbasinescapeG1545N-ASF δύνασθαιdunasthaito be ableG1410V-PNN ὑπενεγκεῖν.¶hupenegkeinto endure [it].G5297V-2AAN 14 Wherefore, my beloved, flee from idolatry.
Διόπερ,DioperTherefore,G1355CONJ ἀγαπητοίagapētoibelovedG0027A-VPM μου,mouof mine,G3165P-1GS φεύγετεpheugetedo fleeG5343V-PAM-2P εἰδωλολατρίας.eidōlolatriasidolatry.G1495N-GSF 15 I speak as unto wise men: judge ye what I say.
φρονίμοιςphronimoisto sensible [ones]G5429A-DPM λέγω,legōI speak,G3004GV-PAI-1S κρίνατεkrinatedo judgeG2919V-AAM-2P ὑμεῖςhumeisfor yourselvesG4771P-2NP φημι.phēmiI say.G5346V-PAI-1S 16 The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?
ποτήριονpotērioncupG4221N-NSN εὐλογίαςeulogiasof blessingG2129N-GSF εὐλογοῦμεν,eulogoumenwe bless,G2127V-PAI-1P οὐχὶouchisurelyG3780PRT-N κοινωνίαkoinōniaa participationG2842N-NSF ἐστὶνestinit isG1510V-PAI-3S αἵματοςaimatosbloodG0129GN-GSN Χριστοῦ;Christouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T ἄρτονartonbreadG0740N-ASM κλῶμεν,klōmenwe break,G2806V-PAI-1P οὐχὶouchisurelyG3780PRT-N κοινωνίαkoinōniaa participationG2842N-NSF σώματοςsōmatosbodyG4983N-GSN ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T ἐστιν;estinit is?G1510V-PAI-3S 17 For we, though many, are one loaf, one body; for we all partake of that one loaf.
ὅτιhotiBecause [there is]G3754HCONJ πολλοίpolloimanyG4183A-NPM ἐσμεν·esmenwe are;G1510V-PAI-1P πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM μετέχομεν.¶metechomenwe partake.G3348V-PAI-1P 18 Behold Israel after the flesh. Are not they who eat of the sacrifices partakers with the altar?
βλέπετεblepetedo considerG0991V-PAM-2P ἸσραὴλIsraēlIsraelG2474N-ASM-L κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP σάρκα·sarkaflesh:G4561N-ASF ἐσθίοντεςesthionteseatingG2068V-PAP-NPM θυσίαςthusiassacrificesG2378N-APF κοινωνοὶkoinōnoifellow partakersG2844N-NPM θυσιαστηρίουthusiastērioualtarG2379N-GSN εἰσίν;¶eisinare?G1510V-PAI-3P 19 What do I say then? that an idol is any thing, or that which is sacrificed to an idol is any thing?
φημι;phēmido I mean?G5346V-PAI-1S εἰδωλόθυτόνeidōlothutonan idol-sacrificeG1494A-NSN ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S εἴδωλόνeidōlonan idolG1497N-NSN ἐστιν;estinis?G1510V-PAI-3S 20 But that what the Gentiles sacrifice, they sacrifice to daemons, and not to God: and I would not have you in communion with daemons.
θύουσινthuousinthey sacrificeG2380V-PAI-3P ἔθνη,ethnēgentilesG1484N-NPN δαιμονίοιςdaimonioisto demonsG1140N-DPN θεῷtheōto GodG2316N-DSM-T θύουσιν·thuousinthey sacrifice;G2380V-PAI-3P θέλωthelōI do wishG2309V-PAI-1S κοινωνοὺςkoinōnousfellow partakersG2844N-APM δαιμονίωνdaimoniōnwith demonsG1140N-GPN γίνεσθαι.ginesthaito be.G1096V-PNN 21 Ye cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of daemons: ye cannot be partakers of the table of the Lord, and the table of daemons.
δύνασθεdunastheyou are ableG1410V-PNI-2P ποτήριονpotērion[the] cupG4221N-ASN κυρίουkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T πίνεινpineinto drinkG4095V-PAN ποτήριονpotērion[the] cupG4221N-ASN δαιμονίων·daimoniōnof demons;G1140N-GPN δύνασθεdunastheyou are ableG1410V-PNI-2P τραπέζηςtrapezēsof [the] tableG5132N-GSF κυρίουkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T μετέχεινmetecheinto partakeG3348V-PAN τραπέζηςtrapezēsof [the] tableG5132N-GSF δαιμονίων.daimoniōnof demons.G1140N-GPN 22 Do we provoke the Lord to jealousy? are we stronger than he?
παραζηλοῦμενparazēloumendo we provoke to jealousyG3863V-PAI-1P κύριον;kurionLord?G2962GN-ASM-T ἰσχυρότεροιischuroteroistrongerG2478A-NPM-C αὐτοῦautouthan HeG0846P-GSM ἐσμεν;¶esmenare we?G1510V-PAI-1P 23 All things are lawful for me, but all things are not profitable; all things are lawful for me, but all things edify not.
ΠάνταPantaAll thingsG3956A-NPN ἔξεστινexestinare lawfulG1832V-PAI-3S πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-NPN συμφέρει·sumphereiare profitable;G4851V-PAI-3S πάνταpantaAll thingsG3956A-NPN ἔξεστινexestinare lawfulG1832V-PAI-3S οἰκοδομεῖ.oikodomeiedify.G3618V-PAI-3S 24 Let no man seek his own gratification, but every one another’s good.
μηδεὶςmēdeisNo oneG3367A-NSM ἑαυτοῦhe'autouof himselfG1438F-3GSM ζητείτωzēteitōshould seekG2212V-PAM-3S ἑτέρουheterouotherG2087A-GSM ἕκαστος.¶hekastoseach.G1538A-NSM 25 Every thing which is sold in the shambles eat, asking no question for conscience sake;
ΠᾶνPanEverythingG3956A-ASN μακέλλῳmakellōthe meat marketG3111N-DSN πωλούμενονpōloumenonbeing soldG4453V-PPP-ASN ἐσθίετεesthietedo eatG2068V-PAM-2P μηδὲνmēdennothingG3367A-ASN-N ἀνακρίνοντεςanakrinontesinquiringG0350V-PAP-NPM διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP συνείδησιν·suneidēsinconscience;G4893N-ASF 26 “for the earth is the Lord’s, and the fulness thereof1.”
κυρίουkuriouLord’sG2962GN-GSM-T πλήρωμαplērōmafullnessG4138N-NSN αὐτῆς.¶autēsof it.G0846P-GSF - Psalm xxiv. 1.
27 And if any one of those, who do not believe, invite you, and ye incline to go, eat every thing set before you, asking no question for conscience sake.
καλεῖkaleiinvitesG2564GV-PAI-3S ἀπίστωνapistōnunbelievingG0571A-GPM θέλετεtheleteyou wishG2309V-PAI-2P πορεύεσθαι,poreuesthaito go,G4198V-PNN πᾶνpaneverythingG3956A-ASN παρατιθέμενονparatithemenonis being set beforeG3908V-PPP-ASN ἐσθίετεesthietedo eatG2068V-PAM-2P μηδὲνmēdennothingG3367A-ASN-N ἀνακρίνοντεςanakrinontesinquiringG0350V-PAP-NPM διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP συνείδησιν·suneidēsinconscience;G4893N-ASF 28 But if any person say unto you, This is an idol’s sacrifice, eat not of it, for his sake who pointed it out, and for conscience sake. For the earth is the Lord’s, and the fulness thereof.
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP εἴπῃ·eipēshall say;G2036V-2AAS-3S ἱερόθυτόνhi'erothutontemple-sacrificeG9995A-NSN ἐστιν,estinis,G1510V-PAI-3S ἐσθίετεesthietedo eatG2068V-PAM-2P δι᾽di᾽on account ofG1223PREP ἐκεῖνονekeinonhimG1565D-ASM μηνύσανταmēnusantahaving shown [it]G3377V-AAP-ASM συνείδησιν·suneidēsinconscience;G4893N-ASF πλήρωμαplērōmafullnessG4138N-NSN αὐτῆς.autēsof her.G0846P-GSF 29 Conscience indeed I say, not merely thine own, but that of the other person.
συνείδησινsuneidēsin[the] conscienceG4893N-ASF λέγωlegōI am sayingG3004GV-PAI-1S οὐχὶouchi[is] notG3780PRT-N ἑαυτοῦhe'autouyour ownG1438F-2GSM ἑτέρου.heterouother.G2087A-GSM ἱνατίhinatiso whyG2443CONJ + G5101 ἐλευθερίαeleutheriafreedomG1657N-NSF κρίνεταιkrinetaiis judgedG2919V-PPI-3S ἄλληςallēsanother’sG0243A-GSF συνειδήσεως;suneidēseōsconscience?G4893N-GSF 30 For why is my liberty abridged by another’s conscience? If I truly with thanksgiving am a partaker, why am I evil spoken of for that for which I give thanks?
χάριτιcharitiwith thankfulnessG5485N-DSF μετέχω,metechōpartake,G3348V-PAI-1S βλασφημοῦμαιblasphēmoumaiam I denigratedG0987V-PPI-1S οὗhouthat whichG3739R-GSN εὐχαριστῶ;eucharistōgive thanks?G2168V-PAI-1S 31 Whether therefore ye eat or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all things to the glory of God.
ἐσθίετεesthieteyou eatG2068V-PAI-2P πίνετεpinetedrinkG4095V-PAI-2P ποιεῖτε,poieiteyou perform,G4160GV-PAI-2P πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T ποιεῖτε.poieitedo perform.G4160GV-PAM-2P 32 Give no occasion of stumbling either to the Jews or the Gentiles, or the church of God:
ἀπρόσκοποιaproskopoiWithout offenseG0677A-NPM ἸουδαίοιςIoudaioisto JewsG2453N-DPM-PG γίνεσθεginesthedo you beG1096V-PNM-2P ἝλλησινHellēsinto GreeksG1672N-DPM-LG ἐκκλησίᾳekklēsiachurchG1577N-DSF θεοῦ,theouof God —G2316N-GSM-T 33 even as I please all men, not seeking my own advantage, but that of the many, that they may be saved.
καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ κἀγὼkagōI myself alsoG1473P-1NS + G2532 πᾶσινpasinin all thingsG3956A-DPM ἀρέσκωareskōpleaseG0700V-PAI-1S ζητῶνzētōnseekingG2212V-PAP-NSM ἐμαυτοῦemautouof myselfG1473F-1GSM σύμφορονsumphoronprofitingG4851V-PAP-ASM πολλῶνpollōnmanyG4183A-GPM σωθῶσιν.¶sōthōsinthey may be saved.G4982V-APS-3P