Chapter 1
1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the chosen ones who are living as foreigners in the Diaspora in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,
ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P ἀπόστολοςapostolosan apostleG0652N-NSM ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T ἐκλεκτοῖςeklektoisTo [the] electG1588A-DPM παρεπιδήμοιςparepidēmoissojournersG3927A-DPM διασπορᾶςdiasporasof [the] DispersionG1290N-GSF Πόντου,Pontouof Pontus,G4195N-GSM-L Γαλατίας,GalatiasGalatia,G1053N-GSF-L Καππαδοκίας,KappadokiasCappadocia,G2587N-GSF-L Ἀσίας,AsiasAsia,G0773N-GSF-L Βιθυνίας,BithuniasBithynia,G0978N-GSF-L 2 according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, in sanctification of the Spirit, that you may obey Jesus Christ and be sprinkled with his blood: Grace to you and peace be multiplied.
κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP πρόγνωσινprognōsin[the] foreknowledgeG4268N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T πατρὸςpatros[the] FatherG3962N-GSM-T ἁγιασμῷhagiasmō[the] sanctificationG0038N-DSM πνεύματοςpneumatosof [the] SpiritG4151GN-GSN ὑπακοὴνhupakoēn[the] obedienceG5218N-ASF ῥαντισμὸνrhantismonsprinklingG4473N-ASM αἵματοςaimatosof [the] bloodG0129GN-GSN ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P Χριστοῦ·ChristouChrist:G5547N-GSM-T χάριςcharisGraceG5485N-NSF ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP εἰρήνηeirēnēpeaceG1515N-NSF πληθυνθείη.¶plēthuntheiēwould be multiplied.G4129V-APO-3S 3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who according to his great mercy became our father again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,
ΕὐλογητὸςEulogētosBlessed [be]G2128A-NSM πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T Χριστοῦ,ChristouChrist,G5547N-GSM-T κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ἔλεοςeleosmercyG1656N-ASN ἀναγεννήσαςanagennēsashaving begotten againG0313V-AAP-NSM ἐλπίδαelpidaa hopeG1680N-ASF ζῶσανzōsanlivingG2198V-PAP-ASF ἀναστάσεωςanastaseōs[the] resurrectionG0386N-GSF ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T νεκρῶν,nekrōn[the] dead,G3498A-GPM 4 to an incorruptible and undefiled inheritance that does not fade away, reserved in Heaven for you,
κληρονομίανklēronomianan inheritanceG2817N-ASF ἄφθαρτονaphthartonimperishableG0862A-ASF ἀμίαντονamiantonundefiledG0283A-ASF ἀμάραντονamarantonunfadingG0263A-ASF τετηρημένηνtetērēmenēnreservedG5083IV-RPP-ASF οὐρανοῖςouranois[the] heavensG3772N-DPM 5 who by the power of God are guarded through faith for a salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.
δυνάμειdunamei[the] powerG1411N-DSF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T φρουρουμένουςphrouroumenous[are] being guardedG5432V-PPP-APM πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF σωτηρίανsōtērian[the] salvationG4991N-ASF ἑτοίμηνhetoimēnreadyG2092A-ASF ἀποκαλυφθῆναιapokaluphthēnaito be revealedG0601V-APN καιρῷkairō[the] timeG2540N-DSM ἐσχάτῳ·eschatōlast;G2078A-DSM 6 Wherein you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, you have been put to grief in various trials,
ἀγαλλιᾶσθεagalliastheyou greatly rejoiceG0021V-PNI-2P ὀλίγονoligonfor a little whileG3641A-ASN ἄρτι,artiat present,G0737ADV δέονdeonbeing necessaryG1163V-PAP-NSN ἐστίν,estinit is,G1510V-PAI-3S λυπηθέντεςlupēthenteshaving been put to griefG3076V-APP-NPM ποικίλοιςpoikiloisvariousG4164A-DPM πειρασμοῖςpeirasmoistrialsG3986HN-DPM 7 that the proof of your faith, which is more precious than gold that perishes even though it is tested by fire, may be found to result in praise, glory, and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ-
δοκίμιονdokimionproven genuinenessG1383N-NSN ὑμῶνhumōnof yourG4771P-2GP πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF πολυτιμότερονpolutimoteronmore preciousG4186A-NSN-C χρυσίουchrusiouthan goldG5553N-GSN ἀπολλυμένουapollumenouis perishingG0622V-PMP-GSN δοκιμαζομένουdokimazomenoubeing refinedG1381V-PPP-GSN εὑρεθῇheurethēait may be discoveredG2147V-APS-3S ἔπαινονepainonpraiseG1868N-ASM δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF τιμὴνtimēnhonorG5092N-ASF ἀποκαλύψειapokalupsei[the] revelationG0602N-DSF ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P Χριστοῦ·ChristouChrist;G5547N-GSM-T 8 whom not having seen1 you love; in whom, though now you do not see him, yet believing, you rejoice greatly with joy unspeakable and full of glory-
ἰδόντεςidonteshaving seenG1492HV-2AAP-NPM ἀγαπᾶτε,agapateyou love,G0025V-PAI-2P ἄρτιartinow [though]G0737ADV ὁρῶντεςhorōntesseeingG3708V-PAP-NPM πιστεύοντεςpisteuontesbelievingG4100V-PAP-NPM ἀγαλλιᾶσθεagalliastheyou yourself rejoiceG0021V-PNI-2P χαρᾷcharawith joyG5479N-DSF ἀνεκλαλήτῳaneklalētōinexpressibleG0412A-DSF δεδοξασμένῃ,dedoxasmenēglory-filled,G1392V-RPP-DSF - NU Vg. M reads "known" instead of "seen"
9 receiving the result of your faith, the salvation of your souls.
κομιζόμενοιkomizomenoireceivingG2865V-PMP-NPM τέλοςtelosoutcomeG5056N-ASN πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF ὑμῶν,humōnof you,G4771P-2GP σωτηρίανsōtērian[the] salvationG4991N-ASF ψυχῶν·psuchōnof [your] souls;G5590GN-GPF 10 Concerning this salvation, the prophets sought and searched diligently, who prophesied of the grace that would come to you,
περὶperiConcerningG4012PREP σωτηρίαςsōtēriassalvationG4991N-GSF ἐξεζήτησανexezētēsansought outG1567V-AAI-3P ἐξηραύνησανexēraunēsansearched out diligentlyG1830V-AAI-3P προφῆταιprophētai[the] prophetsG4396N-NPM χάριτοςcharitosgraceG5485N-GSF προφητεύσαντες,prophēteusanteshaving prophesied,G4395V-AAP-NPM 11 searching for who or what kind of time the Spirit of Christ, which was in them, pointed to, when he predicted the sufferings of Christ, and the glories that would follow them.
ἐραυνῶντεςeraunōntesinquiringG2045V-PAP-NPM ποῖονpoionwhat manner ofG4169I-ASM καιρὸνkairontimeG2540N-ASM ἐδήλουedēlouwas signifyingG1213V-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisthemG0846P-DPM ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T προμαρτυρόμενονpromarturomenontestifying beforehandG4303V-PNP-NSN ΧριστὸνChristonChrist'sG5547N-ASM-T παθήματαpathēmatasufferingsG3804N-APN ταῦταtautatheseG3778D-APN δόξας·doxasglories;G1391N-APF 12 To them it was revealed, that not to themselves, but to you, they ministered these things, which now have been announced to you through those who preached the Good News to you by the Holy Spirit sent out from heaven; which things angels desire to look into.
ἀπεκαλύφθηapekaluphthēit was revealedG0601V-API-3S ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisthemselvesG1438F-3DPM διηκόνουνdiēkonounthey were servingG1247V-IAI-3P αὐτά,autain those thingsG0846P-APN ἀνηγγέληanēngelēhave been proclaimedG0312V-2API-3S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP εὐαγγελισαμένωνeuangelisamenōnhaving evangelisedG2097V-AMP-GPM πνεύματιpneumati[the] SpiritG4151GN-DSN ἀποσταλέντιapostalentihaving been sentG0649V-2APP-DSN οὐρανοῦ,ouranouheaven,G3772N-GSM ἐπιθυμοῦσινepithumousindesireG1937V-PAI-3P ἄγγελοιangeloiangelsG0032GN-NPM παρακύψαι.¶parakupsaito look.G3879V-AAN 13 Therefore, prepare your minds for action,1 be sober and set your hope fully on the grace that will be brought to you at the revelation of Jesus Christ-
ἀναζωσάμενοιanazōsamenoihaving girded upG0328V-AMP-NPM ὀσφύαςosphuasloinsG3751N-APF διανοίαςdianoiasmindG1271N-GSF ὑμῶν,humōnof you,G4771P-2GP νήφοντες,nēphontesbeing sober-minded,G3525V-PAP-NPM τελείωςteleiōsfullyG5049ADV ἐλπίσατεelpisatedo set [your] hopeG1679V-AAM-2P φερομένηνpheromenēnis being broughtG5342V-PPP-ASF ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP χάρινcharingraceG5485N-ASF ἀποκαλύψειapokalupsei[the] revelationG0602N-DSF ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P Χριστοῦ.ChristouChrist.G5547N-GSM-T - literally, "gird up the waist of your mind"
14 as children of obedience, not conforming yourselves according to your former lusts as in your ignorance,
τέκναteknachildrenG5043N-NPN ὑπακοῆςhupakoēsof obedienceG5218N-GSF συσχηματιζόμενοιsuschēmatizomenoifashioning yourselvesG4964V-PEP-NPM πρότερονproteronformerG4386ADV-C ἀγνοίᾳagnoiaignoranceG0052N-DSF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἐπιθυμίαις,epithumiaisdesires,G1939N-DPF 15 but just as he who called you is holy, you yourselves also be holy in all of your behavior;
τὸνtonthe [One]G3588T-ASM καλέσανταkalesantahaving calledG2564GV-AAP-ASM ἅγιονhagion[is] holyG0040GA-ASM αὐτοὶautoiyourselvesG0846P-NPM ἀναστροφῇanastrophēa[your] conductG0391N-DSF γενήθητε,genēthētedo be,G1096V-AOM-2P 16 because it is written, "You shall be holy; for I am holy."12
διότιdiotibecauseG1360CONJ γέγραπται·gegraptaiit has been written:G1125V-RPI-3S ἔσεσθε,esestheyou will be,G1510V-FDI-2P εἰμι.eimiam.G1510V-PAI-1S - NU Vg. M reads "Be becoming holy" instead of "You shall be holy"
- Leviticus 11:44-45
17 If you call on him as Father, who without respect of persons judges according to each man's work, pass the time of your living as foreigners here in reverent fear:
πατέραpatera[as] FatherG3962N-ASM-T ἐπικαλεῖσθεepikaleistheyou call onG1941V-PMI-2P τὸνtonthe [One]G3588T-ASM ἀπροσωπολήμπτωςaprosōpolēmptōsimpartiallyG0678ADV κρίνονταkrinontajudgingG2919V-PAP-ASM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP ἑκάστουhekastouof eachG1538A-GSM ἔργον,ergonwork,G2041N-ASN τὸνtonduring theG3588T-ASM παροικίαςparoikiassojournG3940N-GSF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP χρόνονchronontimeG5550N-ASM ἀναστράφητε·anastraphētedo conduct yourselves;G0390V-2APM-2P 18 knowing that you were redeemed, not with corruptible things, with silver or gold, from the useless way of life handed down from your fathers,
εἰδότεςeidotesknowingG6063V-RAP-NPM φθαρτοῖς,phthartoisby perishable things —G5349A-DPN ἀργυρίῳarguriōby silverG0694N-DSN χρυσίῳ,chrusiōby gold —G5553N-DSN ἐλυτρώθητεelutrōthēteyou were redeemedG3084V-API-2P ματαίαςmataiasfutileG3152A-GSF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἀναστροφῆςanastrophēsmanner of lifeG0391N-GSF πατροπαραδότου,patroparadotouhanded down from [your] fathers,G3970A-GSF 19 but with precious blood, as of a faultless and pure lamb, the blood of Christ;
τιμίῳtimiōby [the] preciousG5093A-DSN ἀμνοῦamnouof a lambG0286N-GSM ἀμώμουamōmouwithout blemishG0299A-GSM ἀσπίλουaspilouwithout spotG0784A-GSM Χριστοῦ,Christouof Christ,G5547N-GSM-T 20 who was foreknown indeed before the foundation of the world, but was revealed at the end of times for your sake,
προεγνωσμένουproegnōsmenouforeknownG4267V-RPP-GSM καταβολῆςkatabolēs[the] foundationG2602N-GSF κόσμου,kosmou[the] world,G2889N-GSM φανερωθέντοςphanerōthentoshaving been revealedG5319V-APP-GSM ἐσχάτουeschatou[this] lastG2078A-GSM χρόνωνchronōntimesG5550N-GPM δι᾽di᾽for the sake ofG1223PREP 21 who through Him are believers in God, who raised Him from the dead, and gave Him glory; so that your faith and hope might be in God.
πιστοὺςpistousbelievingG4103A-APM θεόν,theonGod,G2316N-ASM-T τὸνtonthe [one]G3588T-ASM ἐγείρανταegeirantahaving raised upG1453V-AAP-ASM νεκρῶνnekrōn[the] deadG3498A-GPM δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF δόντα,dontahaving given,G1325V-2AAP-ASM ὥστεhōsteso as forG5620CONJ ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἐλπίδαelpidahopeG1680N-ASF εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN θεόν.¶theonGod.G2316N-ASM-T 22 Seeing you have purified your souls in your obedience to the truth1 in sincere brotherly affection, love one another from a pure heart fervently:
ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἡγνικότεςhēgnikoteshaving purifiedG0048V-RAP-NPM ὑπακοῇhupakoēaobedienceG5218N-DSF ἀληθείαςalētheiastruthG0225N-GSF πνεύματοςpneumatosspiritG4151GN-GSN φιλαδελφίανphiladelphianbrotherly loveG5360N-ASF ἀνυπόκριτονanupokritonsincereG0505A-ASF καθαρᾶςkatharaspurityG2513A-GSF καρδίαςkardiasof heartG2588N-GSF ἀλλήλουςallēlousone anotherG0240C-APM ἀγαπήσατεagapēsatedo loveG0025V-AAM-2P ἐκτενῶς·ektenōsfervently;G1619ADV - NU Vg. M TR add "through the Spirit"
23 having been born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, through the living and abiding Word of God.1
ἀναγεγεννημένοιanagegennēmenoiborn againG0313V-RPP-NPM σπορᾶςsporasseedG4701N-GSF φθαρτῆςphthartēsperishableG5349A-GSF ἀφθάρτουaphthartouof imperishableG0862A-GSF λόγουlogou[the] wordG3056N-GSM ζῶντοςzōntoslivingG2198V-PAP-GSM θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T μένοντοςmenontosabidingG3306V-PAP-GSM - M TR add "forever," reading "through the Word of God, which lives and remains forever" instead of "through the living and abiding Word of God"
24 For, "All flesh is like grass, and all it's1 glory like the flower in the grass. The grass withers, and its flower falls;
διότιdiotibecauseG1360CONJ σὰρξsarxflesh [is]G4561N-NSF χόρτος,chortosgrass,G5528N-NSM δόξαdoxa[the] gloryG1391N-NSF αὐτῆςautēsof itG0846P-GSF ἄνθοςanthos[the] flowerG0438N-NSN χόρτου·chortouof grass;G5528N-GSM ἐξηράνθηexēranthēWithersG3583V-API-3S χόρτος,chortosgrass,G5528N-NSM ἄνθοςanthosflowerG0438N-NSN αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἐξέπεσεν·exepesenfalls away;G1601V-2AAI-3S - NU Vg. M TR read "of man's" instead of "it's"
25 but the word of Jehovah endures forever."1 This is the word of Good News which was preached to you.
ῥῆμαrhēmathe declarationG4487N-NSN κυρίουkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T μένειmeneiabidesG3306V-PAI-3S ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ῥῆμαrhēmadeclarationG4487N-NSN εὐαγγελισθὲνeuangelisthenhaving been evangelisedG2097V-APP-NSN ὑμᾶς.¶humasyou.G4771P-2AP - Isaiah 40:6-8