Chapter 1
1 To the people of God who are living abroad, dispersed throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Roman Asia, and Bithynia,
ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P ἀπόστολοςapostolosan apostleG0652N-NSM ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T ἐκλεκτοῖςeklektoisTo [the] electG1588A-DPM παρεπιδήμοιςparepidēmoissojournersG3927A-DPM διασπορᾶςdiasporasof [the] DispersionG1290N-GSF Πόντου,Pontouof Pontus,G4195N-GSM-L Γαλατίας,GalatiasGalatia,G1053N-GSF-L Καππαδοκίας,KappadokiasCappadocia,G2587N-GSF-L Ἀσίας,AsiasAsia,G0773N-GSF-L Βιθυνίας,BithuniasBithynia,G0978N-GSF-L 2 and who were chosen in accordance with the foreknowledge of God the Father, through the consecration of the Spirit, to learn obedience, and to be purified by the sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ, from Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ. May blessing and peace be yours in ever increasing measure.
κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP πρόγνωσινprognōsin[the] foreknowledgeG4268N-ASF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T πατρὸςpatros[the] FatherG3962N-GSM-T ἁγιασμῷhagiasmō[the] sanctificationG0038N-DSM πνεύματοςpneumatosof [the] SpiritG4151GN-GSN ὑπακοὴνhupakoēn[the] obedienceG5218N-ASF ῥαντισμὸνrhantismonsprinklingG4473N-ASM αἵματοςaimatosof [the] bloodG0129GN-GSN ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P Χριστοῦ·ChristouChrist:G5547N-GSM-T χάριςcharisGraceG5485N-NSF ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP εἰρήνηeirēnēpeaceG1515N-NSF πληθυνθείη.¶plēthuntheiēwould be multiplied.G4129V-APO-3S The Christian’s Hope of Salvation
3 Blessed is the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has, in his great mercy, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead,
ΕὐλογητὸςEulogētosBlessed [be]G2128A-NSM πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T Χριστοῦ,ChristouChrist,G5547N-GSM-T κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ἔλεοςeleosmercyG1656N-ASN ἀναγεννήσαςanagennēsashaving begotten againG0313V-AAP-NSM ἐλπίδαelpidaa hopeG1680N-ASF ζῶσανzōsanlivingG2198V-PAP-ASF ἀναστάσεωςanastaseōs[the] resurrectionG0386N-GSF ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P ΧριστοῦChristouChristG5547N-GSM-T νεκρῶν,nekrōn[the] dead,G3498A-GPM 4 given us the new life of undying hope, that promises an inheritance, imperishable, stainless, unfading, which has been reserved for you in heaven —
κληρονομίανklēronomianan inheritanceG2817N-ASF ἄφθαρτονaphthartonimperishableG0862A-ASF ἀμίαντονamiantonundefiledG0283A-ASF ἀμάραντονamarantonunfadingG0263A-ASF τετηρημένηνtetērēmenēnreservedG5083IV-RPP-ASF οὐρανοῖςouranois[the] heavensG3772N-DPM 5 for you who, through faith, are being guarded by the power of God, awaiting a salvation that is ready to be revealed in the last days.
δυνάμειdunamei[the] powerG1411N-DSF θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T φρουρουμένουςphrouroumenous[are] being guardedG5432V-PPP-APM πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF σωτηρίανsōtērian[the] salvationG4991N-ASF ἑτοίμηνhetoimēnreadyG2092A-ASF ἀποκαλυφθῆναιapokaluphthēnaito be revealedG0601V-APN καιρῷkairō[the] timeG2540N-DSM ἐσχάτῳ·eschatōlast;G2078A-DSM 6 At the thought of this you are full of exultation, though (if it has been necessary) you have suffered for the moment somewhat from various trials;
ἀγαλλιᾶσθεagalliastheyou greatly rejoiceG0021V-PNI-2P ὀλίγονoligonfor a little whileG3641A-ASN ἄρτι,artiat present,G0737ADV δέονdeonbeing necessaryG1163V-PAP-NSN ἐστίν,estinit is,G1510V-PAI-3S λυπηθέντεςlupēthenteshaving been put to griefG3076V-APP-NPM ποικίλοιςpoikiloisvariousG4164A-DPM πειρασμοῖςpeirasmoistrialsG3986HN-DPM 7 that the genuineness of your faith — a thing far more precious than gold, which is perishable, yet has to be tested by fire — may win praise and glory and honour at the appearing of Jesus Christ.
δοκίμιονdokimionproven genuinenessG1383N-NSN ὑμῶνhumōnof yourG4771P-2GP πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF πολυτιμότερονpolutimoteronmore preciousG4186A-NSN-C χρυσίουchrusiouthan goldG5553N-GSN ἀπολλυμένουapollumenouis perishingG0622V-PMP-GSN δοκιμαζομένουdokimazomenoubeing refinedG1381V-PPP-GSN εὑρεθῇheurethēait may be discoveredG2147V-APS-3S ἔπαινονepainonpraiseG1868N-ASM δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF τιμὴνtimēnhonorG5092N-ASF ἀποκαλύψειapokalupsei[the] revelationG0602N-DSF ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P Χριστοῦ·ChristouChrist;G5547N-GSM-T 8 Though you have never seen him, yet you love him; though you do not even now see him, yet you believe in him, and exalt with a triumphant happiness too great for words,
ἰδόντεςidonteshaving seenG1492HV-2AAP-NPM ἀγαπᾶτε,agapateyou love,G0025V-PAI-2P ἄρτιartinow [though]G0737ADV ὁρῶντεςhorōntesseeingG3708V-PAP-NPM πιστεύοντεςpisteuontesbelievingG4100V-PAP-NPM ἀγαλλιᾶσθεagalliastheyou yourself rejoiceG0021V-PNI-2P χαρᾷcharawith joyG5479N-DSF ἀνεκλαλήτῳaneklalētōinexpressibleG0412A-DSF δεδοξασμένῃ,dedoxasmenēglory-filled,G1392V-RPP-DSF 9 as you receive the reward of your faith in the salvation of your souls!
κομιζόμενοιkomizomenoireceivingG2865V-PMP-NPM τέλοςtelosoutcomeG5056N-ASN πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF ὑμῶν,humōnof you,G4771P-2GP σωτηρίανsōtērian[the] salvationG4991N-ASF ψυχῶν·psuchōnof [your] souls;G5590GN-GPF 10 It was this salvation that the prophets, who spoke long ago of the blessing intended for you, sought, and strove to comprehend;
περὶperiConcerningG4012PREP σωτηρίαςsōtēriassalvationG4991N-GSF ἐξεζήτησανexezētēsansought outG1567V-AAI-3P ἐξηραύνησανexēraunēsansearched out diligentlyG1830V-AAI-3P προφῆταιprophētai[the] prophetsG4396N-NPM χάριτοςcharitosgraceG5485N-GSF προφητεύσαντες,prophēteusanteshaving prophesied,G4395V-AAP-NPM 11 as they strove to discern what that time could be, to which the Spirit of Christ within them was pointing, when foretelling the sufferings that Christ would have to endure, and the glories that would follow.
ἐραυνῶντεςeraunōntesinquiringG2045V-PAP-NPM ποῖονpoionwhat manner ofG4169I-ASM καιρὸνkairontimeG2540N-ASM ἐδήλουedēlouwas signifyingG1213V-IAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisthemG0846P-DPM ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T προμαρτυρόμενονpromarturomenontestifying beforehandG4303V-PNP-NSN ΧριστὸνChristonChrist'sG5547N-ASM-T παθήματαpathēmatasufferingsG3804N-APN ταῦταtautatheseG3778D-APN δόξας·doxasglories;G1391N-APF 12 And it was revealed to them that it was not for themselves, but for you, that they were acting as Ministers of the truths which have now been told to you, by those who, with the help of the Holy Spirit sent from heaven, have brought you the good news — truths into which even angels long to look.
ἀπεκαλύφθηapekaluphthēit was revealedG0601V-API-3S ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisthemselvesG1438F-3DPM διηκόνουνdiēkonounthey were servingG1247V-IAI-3P αὐτά,autain those thingsG0846P-APN ἀνηγγέληanēngelēhave been proclaimedG0312V-2API-3S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP εὐαγγελισαμένωνeuangelisamenōnhaving evangelisedG2097V-AMP-GPM πνεύματιpneumati[the] SpiritG4151GN-DSN ἀποσταλέντιapostalentihaving been sentG0649V-2APP-DSN οὐρανοῦ,ouranouheaven,G3772N-GSM ἐπιθυμοῦσινepithumousindesireG1937V-PAI-3P ἄγγελοιangeloiangelsG0032GN-NPM παρακύψαι.¶parakupsaito look.G3879V-AAN The Christian’s Character
13 Therefore concentrate your minds, with the strictest self-control, and fix your hopes on the blessing that is coming for you at the appearing of Jesus Christ.
ἀναζωσάμενοιanazōsamenoihaving girded upG0328V-AMP-NPM ὀσφύαςosphuasloinsG3751N-APF διανοίαςdianoiasmindG1271N-GSF ὑμῶν,humōnof you,G4771P-2GP νήφοντες,nēphontesbeing sober-minded,G3525V-PAP-NPM τελείωςteleiōsfullyG5049ADV ἐλπίσατεelpisatedo set [your] hopeG1679V-AAM-2P φερομένηνpheromenēnis being broughtG5342V-PPP-ASF ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP χάρινcharingraceG5485N-ASF ἀποκαλύψειapokalupsei[the] revelationG0602N-DSF ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P Χριστοῦ.ChristouChrist.G5547N-GSM-T 14 Be like obedient children; do not let your lives be shaped by the passions which once swayed you in the days of your ignorance,
τέκναteknachildrenG5043N-NPN ὑπακοῆςhupakoēsof obedienceG5218N-GSF συσχηματιζόμενοιsuschēmatizomenoifashioning yourselvesG4964V-PEP-NPM πρότερονproteronformerG4386ADV-C ἀγνοίᾳagnoiaignoranceG0052N-DSF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἐπιθυμίαις,epithumiaisdesires,G1939N-DPF 15 but in your whole life show yourselves to be holy, after the pattern of the Holy One from whom you received your call.
τὸνtonthe [One]G3588T-ASM καλέσανταkalesantahaving calledG2564GV-AAP-ASM ἅγιονhagion[is] holyG0040GA-ASM αὐτοὶautoiyourselvesG0846P-NPM ἀναστροφῇanastrophēa[your] conductG0391N-DSF γενήθητε,genēthētedo be,G1096V-AOM-2P 16 For scripture says — ‘You will be holy, because I am holy.’
διότιdiotibecauseG1360CONJ γέγραπται·gegraptaiit has been written:G1125V-RPI-3S ἔσεσθε,esestheyou will be,G1510V-FDI-2P εἰμι.eimiam.G1510V-PAI-1S 17 And since you call on him as ‘Father,’ who judges everyone impartially by what he has done, let respectful awe be the spirit of your lives during the time of your stay on earth.
πατέραpatera[as] FatherG3962N-ASM-T ἐπικαλεῖσθεepikaleistheyou call onG1941V-PMI-2P τὸνtonthe [One]G3588T-ASM ἀπροσωπολήμπτωςaprosōpolēmptōsimpartiallyG0678ADV κρίνονταkrinontajudgingG2919V-PAP-ASM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP ἑκάστουhekastouof eachG1538A-GSM ἔργον,ergonwork,G2041N-ASN τὸνtonduring theG3588T-ASM παροικίαςparoikiassojournG3940N-GSF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP χρόνονchronontimeG5550N-ASM ἀναστράφητε·anastraphētedo conduct yourselves;G0390V-2APM-2P 18 For you know that it was not by perishable things, such as silver and gold, that you were ransomed from the aimless way of living which was handed down to you from your ancestors,
εἰδότεςeidotesknowingG6063V-RAP-NPM φθαρτοῖς,phthartoisby perishable things —G5349A-DPN ἀργυρίῳarguriōby silverG0694N-DSN χρυσίῳ,chrusiōby gold —G5553N-DSN ἐλυτρώθητεelutrōthēteyou were redeemedG3084V-API-2P ματαίαςmataiasfutileG3152A-GSF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἀναστροφῆςanastrophēsmanner of lifeG0391N-GSF πατροπαραδότου,patroparadotouhanded down from [your] fathers,G3970A-GSF 19 but by precious blood, as it were of a lamb, unblemished and spotless, the blood of Christ.
τιμίῳtimiōby [the] preciousG5093A-DSN ἀμνοῦamnouof a lambG0286N-GSM ἀμώμουamōmouwithout blemishG0299A-GSM ἀσπίλουaspilouwithout spotG0784A-GSM Χριστοῦ,Christouof Christ,G5547N-GSM-T 20 Destined for this before the beginning of the world, he has been revealed in these last days for your sakes,
προεγνωσμένουproegnōsmenouforeknownG4267V-RPP-GSM καταβολῆςkatabolēs[the] foundationG2602N-GSF κόσμου,kosmou[the] world,G2889N-GSM φανερωθέντοςphanerōthentoshaving been revealedG5319V-APP-GSM ἐσχάτουeschatou[this] lastG2078A-GSM χρόνωνchronōntimesG5550N-GPM δι᾽di᾽for the sake ofG1223PREP 21 who, through him, are faithful to God who raised him from the dead and gave him honour, so that your faith and hope are now in God.
πιστοὺςpistousbelievingG4103A-APM θεόν,theonGod,G2316N-ASM-T τὸνtonthe [one]G3588T-ASM ἐγείρανταegeirantahaving raised upG1453V-AAP-ASM νεκρῶνnekrōn[the] deadG3498A-GPM δόξανdoxangloryG1391N-ASF δόντα,dontahaving given,G1325V-2AAP-ASM ὥστεhōsteso as forG5620CONJ ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἐλπίδαelpidahopeG1680N-ASF εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN θεόν.¶theonGod.G2316N-ASM-T 22 Now that, by your obedience to the truth, you have purified your lives, so that there is growing up among you a genuine affection, love one another earnestly with all your hearts;
ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἡγνικότεςhēgnikoteshaving purifiedG0048V-RAP-NPM ὑπακοῇhupakoēaobedienceG5218N-DSF ἀληθείαςalētheiastruthG0225N-GSF πνεύματοςpneumatosspiritG4151GN-GSN φιλαδελφίανphiladelphianbrotherly loveG5360N-ASF ἀνυπόκριτονanupokritonsincereG0505A-ASF καθαρᾶςkatharaspurityG2513A-GSF καρδίαςkardiasof heartG2588N-GSF ἀλλήλουςallēlousone anotherG0240C-APM ἀγαπήσατεagapēsatedo loveG0025V-AAM-2P ἐκτενῶς·ektenōsfervently;G1619ADV 23 since your new life has come, not from perishable, but imperishable, seed, through the message of the Everliving God.
ἀναγεγεννημένοιanagegennēmenoiborn againG0313V-RPP-NPM σπορᾶςsporasseedG4701N-GSF φθαρτῆςphthartēsperishableG5349A-GSF ἀφθάρτουaphthartouof imperishableG0862A-GSF λόγουlogou[the] wordG3056N-GSM ζῶντοςzōntoslivingG2198V-PAP-GSM θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T μένοντοςmenontosabidingG3306V-PAP-GSM 24 For — ‘All earthly life is but as grass, and all its splendour as the flower of grass. The grass fades, its flower falls,
διότιdiotibecauseG1360CONJ σὰρξsarxflesh [is]G4561N-NSF χόρτος,chortosgrass,G5528N-NSM δόξαdoxa[the] gloryG1391N-NSF αὐτῆςautēsof itG0846P-GSF ἄνθοςanthos[the] flowerG0438N-NSN χόρτου·chortouof grass;G5528N-GSM ἐξηράνθηexēranthēWithersG3583V-API-3S χόρτος,chortosgrass,G5528N-NSM ἄνθοςanthosflowerG0438N-NSN αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἐξέπεσεν·exepesenfalls away;G1601V-2AAI-3S 25 but the teaching of the Lord remains for ever.’ And that is the teaching of the good news which has been told to you.
ῥῆμαrhēmathe declarationG4487N-NSN κυρίουkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T μένειmeneiabidesG3306V-PAI-3S ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ῥῆμαrhēmadeclarationG4487N-NSN εὐαγγελισθὲνeuangelisthenhaving been evangelisedG2097V-APP-NSN ὑμᾶς.¶humasyou.G4771P-2AP