Chapter 2
Exhortation to Be Strong in Grace
1 You, therefore, my child, be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus,
ΣὺSuYou yourselfG4771P-2NS οὖν,ountherefore,G3767CONJ τέκνονteknonchildG5043N-VSN μου,mouof mine,G3165P-1GS ἐνδυναμοῦendunamoudo be strongG1743V-PPM-2S χάριτιcharitigraceG5485N-DSF τῇtēathat [is]G3588T-DSF ΧριστῷChristōChristG5547N-DSM-T Ἰησοῦ,IēsouJesus,G2424GN-DSM-P 2 and the things which you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses, entrust these things to faithful people who will be competent to teach others also.
ἃha[the things] whichG3739R-APN ἤκουσαςēkousasyou have heardG0191V-AAI-2S πολλῶνpollōnmanyG4183A-GPM μαρτύρων,marturōnwitnesses,G3144N-GPM ταῦταtautatheseG3778D-APN παράθουparathoudo yourself entrustG3908V-2AMM-2S πιστοῖςpistoisto faithfulG4103A-DPM ἀνθρώποις,anthrōpoismen,G0444N-DPM οἵτινεςoitinessuch asG3748R-NPM ἱκανοὶhikanoisufficientG2425A-NPM ἔσονταιesontaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3P ἑτέρουςheterousothersG2087A-APM διδάξαι.didaxaito teach.G1321V-AAN 3 Suffer together with me as a good soldier of Christ Jesus.
σὺsuyou yourselfG4771P-2NS συγκακοπάθησονsugkakopathēsondo share in sufferingG4777V-AAM-2S στρατιώτηςstratiōtēssoldierG4757N-NSM ΧριστοῦChristouof ChristG5547N-GSM-T Ἰησοῦ.IēsouJesus.G2424GN-GSM-P 4 No one who serves as a soldier is entangled in the activities of everyday life, so that he may please the one who enlisted him.
οὐδεὶςoudeisNo [one]G3762A-NSM στρατευόμενοςstrateuomenosserving as a soldierG4754V-PMP-NSM ἐμπλέκεταιempleketaientangles himselfG1707V-PMI-3S πραγματείαις,pragmateiaisaffairs,G4230N-DPF στρατολογήσαντιstratologēsantihaving enlisted himG4758V-AAP-DSM ἀρέσῃ.aresēhe may please.G0700V-AAS-3S 5 And also if anyone competes he is not crowned unless he competes according to the rules.
ἀθλῇathlēashall competeG0118V-PAS-3S στεφανοῦταιstephanoutaihe is crownedG4737V-PPI-3S νομίμωςnomimōslawfullyG3545ADV ἀθλήσῃ.athlēsēhe shall compete.G0118V-AAS-3S 6 The farmer who works hard must be the first to receive a share of the crops.
κοπιῶνταkopiōntahardworkingG2872V-PAP-ASM γεωργὸνgeōrgonfarmerG1092N-ASM δεῖdeiit is necessaryG1163V-PAI-3S καρπῶνkarpōnfruitsG2590N-GPM μεταλαμβάνειν·metalambaneinto partake;G3335V-PAN 7 Consider what I am saying, for the Lord will grant you understanding in all these things.
νόειnoeido considerG3539V-PAM-2S λέγω·legōI am saying;G3004GV-PAI-1S δώσειdōseiwill grantG1325V-FAI-3S σύνεσινsunesinunderstandingG4907N-ASF πᾶσιν.¶pasinall things.G3956A-DPN A Trustworthy Saying
8 Remember Jesus Christ, raised from the dead, a descendant of David according to my gospel,
ΜνημόνευεMnēmoneuedo rememberG3421V-PAM-2S ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424GN-ASM-P ΧριστὸνChristonChristG5547N-ASM-T ἐγηγερμένονegēgermenonraisedG1453V-RPP-ASM νεκρῶνnekrōn[the] deadG3498A-GPM σπέρματοςspermatosseedG4690GN-GSN ΔαυὶδDauidof DavidG1138N-GSM-P κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP εὐαγγέλιόνeuangeliongospelG2098N-ASN μου·mouof mine;G3165P-1GS 9 in connection with which I suffer misfortune to the point of ⌞imprisonment⌟1 as a criminal, but the word of God is not bound.
κακοπαθῶkakopathōI suffer hardshipG2553V-PAI-1S μέχριmechrieven toG3360PREP δεσμῶνdesmōnchainsG1199N-GPM κακοῦργος,kakourgosan evildoer,G2557A-NSM θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T δέδεται.dedetaihas been bound!G1210V-RPI-3S - Literally “bonds”
10 Because of this, I endure all things for the sake of the chosen, in order that they also may obtain salvation which is in Christ Jesus with eternal glory.
διὰdiaBecause ofG1223PREP πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN ὑπομένωhupomenōI endureG5278V-PAI-1S διὰdiafor the sake ofG1223PREP ἐκλεκτούς,eklektouselect,G1588A-APM αὐτοὶautoithey themselvesG0846P-NPM σωτηρίαςsōtērias[the] salvationG4991N-GSF τύχωσινtuchōsinmay obtainG5177V-2AAS-3P τῆςtēsthat [is]G3588T-GSF ΧριστῷChristōChristG5547N-DSM-T δόξηςdoxēsgloryG1391N-GSF αἰωνίου.¶aiōnioueternal.G0166A-GSF 11 The saying is trustworthy: For if we died with him, we will also live with him;
ΠιστὸςPistosTrustworthy [is]G4103A-NSM λόγος·logossaying:G3056N-NSM συναπεθάνομεν,sunapethanomenwe have died with [Him],G4880V-2AAI-1P συζήσομεν·suzēsomenwe will live with [Him];G4800V-FAI-1P 12 if we endure, we will also reign with him; if we deny him, he also will deny us;
ὑπομένομεν,hupomenomenwe endure,G5278V-PAI-1P συμβασιλεύσομεν·sumbasileusomenwe will reign with [Him];G4821V-FAI-1P ἀρνησόμεθα,arnēsomethawe will deny [Him],G0720V-FDI-1P κἀκεῖνοςkakeinosHe alsoG2532CONJ + G1565 ἀρνήσεταιarnēsetaiwill denyG0720V-FDI-3S 13 if we are unfaithful, he remains faithful—⌞he cannot deny himself⌟1.2
ἀπιστοῦμεν,apistoumenwe are faithless,G0569V-PAI-1P ἐκεῖνοςekeinosHeG1565D-NSM πιστὸςpistosfaithfulG4103A-NSM μένει·meneiremains;G3306V-PAI-3S ἀρνήσασθαιarnēsasthaito denyG0720V-ADN ἑαυτὸνhe'autonHimselfG1438F-3ASM δύναται.¶dunataiHe is able.G1410V-PNI-3S - Literally “he is not able to deny himself”
- Some manuscripts have “because he is not able to deny himself”
A Worker Approved to God and Not Ashamed
14 Remind people of these things, solemnly urging them before the Lord1 not to dispute about words. This is in no way beneficial and leads to the ruin of the hearers.
ΤαῦταTautaThese thingsG3778D-APN ὑπομίμνῃσκεhupomimnēskedo remind [them]G5279V-PAM-2S διαμαρτυρόμενοςdiamarturomenossolemnly charging [them]G1263V-PNP-NSM ἐνώπιονenōpionbeforeG1799PREP λογομαχεῖνlogomacheinto quarrel about wordsG3054V-PAN οὐδὲνoudenno [thing]G3762A-ASN χρήσιμονchrēsimonprofitableG5539A-ASN καταστροφῇkatastrophēa[the] subversionG2692N-DSF ἀκουόντων.akouontōnhearing.G0191V-PAP-GPM - Some manuscripts have “before God”
15 Make every effort to present yourself approved to God, a worker having no need to be ashamed, guiding the word of truth along a straight path.
σπούδασονspoudasondo hastenG4704V-AAM-2S σεαυτὸνseautonyourselfG4771F-2ASM δόκιμονdokimonapprovedG1384A-ASM παραστῆσαιparastēsaito presentG3936V-2AAN θεῷ,theōto GodG2316N-DSM-T ἐργάτηνergatēna workmanG2040N-ASM ἀνεπαίσχυντον,anepaischuntonnot ashamed,G0422A-ASM ὀρθοτομοῦνταorthotomountaaccurately handlingG3718V-PAP-ASM ἀληθείας.¶alētheiasof truth.G0225N-GSF 16 But avoid pointless chatter, for it will progress to greater ungodliness,
βεβήλουςbebēlousworldlyG0952A-APF κενοφωνίαςkenophōniasempty babblingsG2757N-APF περιΐστασο·periistasodo yourself avoid;G4026V-PMM-2S πλεῖονpleionto moreG4119A-ASN-C προκόψουσινprokopsousinthey will leadG4298V-FAI-3P ἀσεβείας,asebeiasto ungodliness,G0763N-GSF 17 and their message ⌞will spread⌟1 like gangrene, among whom are Hymenaeus and Philetus,
αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM γάγγραιναgangrainagangreneG1044N-NSF νομὴνnomēnpasture to growG3542N-ASF ἕξει·hexeiwill have;G2192V-FAI-3S ὧνhōnamong whomG3739R-GPM ἐστινestinareG1510V-PAI-3S ὙμέναιοςHumenaiosHymenaeusG5211N-NSM-P Φίλητος,PhilētosPhiletus,G5372N-NSM-P - Literally “will experience spreading”
18 who have deviated concerning the truth by1 saying the resurrection has already taken place, and they are upsetting the faith of some.
οἵτινεςoitineswhoG3748R-NPM περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP ἀλήθειανalētheiantruthG0225N-ASF ἠστόχησανēstochēsanwent astrayG0795V-AAI-3P λέγοντεςlegontesassertingG3004GV-PAP-NPM ἀνάστασινanastasinresurrectionG0386N-ASF γεγονέναι,gegonenaito have taken place,G1096V-2RAN ἀνατρέπουσινanatrepousinthey are overthrowingG0396V-PAI-3P τινωνtinōnof someG5100X-GPM πίστιν.pistinfaith.G4102GN-ASF - *Here “by” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saying”) which is understood as means
19 However, the solid foundation of God stands firm, having this seal: “The Lord knows those who are his,”1 and “Everyone who names the name of the Lord must abstain from unrighteousness.”
μέντοιmentoiNeverthelessG3305CONJ στερεὸςstereosthe firmG4731A-NSM θεμέλιοςthemeliosfoundationG2310N-NSM θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T ἕστηκενhestēkenhas stoodG2476V-RAI-3S ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM σφραγῖδαsphragidasealG4973N-ASF ταύτην·tautēnthis:G3778D-ASF ἔγνωegnōKnowsG1097V-2AAI-3S κύριοςkurios[the] LordG2962GN-NSM-T ὄνταςontasbeingG1510V-PAP-APM αὐτοῦ,autouHis,G0846P-GSM ἀποστήτωapostētōshould departG0868V-2AAM-3S ἀδικίαςadikiasiniquityG0093N-GSF ὀνομάζωνonomazōnis namingG3687V-PAP-NSM κυρίου.¶kuriouof the Lord.G2962GN-GSM-T - A quotation from Num 16:5
20 Now in a great house there are not only gold and silver vessels, but also wooden and earthenware ones, some of which are for honorable use, and some of which are for ordinary use.
μεγάλῃmegalēa greatG3173A-DSF ἔστινestinthere areG1510V-PAI-3S σκεύηskeuēvesselsG4632N-NPN χρυσᾶchrusagoldenG5552A-NPN ἀργυρᾶargurasilverG0693A-NPN ξύλιναxulinawoodenG3585A-NPN ὀστράκινα,ostrakinaearthen,G3749A-NPN τιμὴνtimēnhonorG5092N-ASF ἀτιμίαν.atimiandishonor.G0819N-ASF 21 Therefore, if someone cleanses himself from these things, he will be a vessel for honorable use, set apart, useful to the Master, prepared for every good work.
ἐκκαθάρῃekkatharēshall cleanseG1571V-AAS-3S ἑαυτὸνhe'autonhimselfG1438F-3ASM τούτων,toutōnthese,G3778D-GPN ἔσταιestaihe will beG1510V-FDI-3S σκεῦοςskeuosa vesselG4632N-NSN τιμὴνtimēnhonorG5092N-ASF ἡγιασμένονhēgiasmenonsanctifiedG0037V-RPP-NSN εὔχρηστονeuchrēstonusefulG2173A-NSN δεσπότῃ,despotēMaster,G1203N-DSM-T ἀγαθὸνagathongoodG0018A-ASN ἡτοιμασμένον.¶hētoimasmenonprepared.G2090V-RPP-NSN 22 But flee from youthful desires, and pursue righteousness, faith, love, and peace, in company with those who call upon the Lord from a pure heart.
νεωτερικὰςneōterikasyouthfulG3512A-APF ἐπιθυμίαςepithumiaslustsG1939N-APF φεῦγε,pheugedo flee,G5343V-PAM-2S δίωκεdiōkedo pursueG1377V-PAM-2S δικαιοσύνην,dikaiosunēnrighteousness,G1343N-ASF πίστιν,pistinfaith,G4102GN-ASF ἀγάπην,agapēnlove,G0026N-ASF εἰρήνηνeirēnēn[and] peaceG1515N-ASF μετὰmetaalong withG3326PREP ἐπικαλουμένωνepikaloumenōncalling onG1941V-PMP-GPM καθαρᾶςkatharaspureG2513A-GSF καρδίας.kardiasa heart.G2588N-GSF 23 But avoid foolish and uninformed controversies, because you1 know that they produce quarrels.
μωρὰςmōrasfoolishG3474A-APF ἀπαιδεύτουςapaideutousignorantG0521A-APF ζητήσειςzētēseisspeculationsG2214N-APF παραιτοῦparaitoudo refuseG3868V-PNM-2S εἰδὼςeidōsknowingG6063V-RAP-NSM γεννῶσινgennōsinthey breedG1080V-PAI-3P μάχας·machasquarrels;G3163N-APF - *Here “because” is supplied as a component of the participle (“know”) which is understood as causal
24 And the slave of the Lord must not quarrel, but be kind toward everyone, skillful in teaching, tolerant,
δοῦλονdoulon[The] bond-servantG1401N-ASM κυρίουkuriouof [the] LordG2962GN-GSM-T δεῖdeiit behoovesG1163V-PAI-3S μάχεσθαιmachesthaito quarrelG3164V-PNN ἤπιονēpiongentleG2261A-ASM εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN πάντας,pantasall,G3956A-APM διδακτικόν,didaktikonable to teach,G1317A-ASM ἀνεξίκακον,anexikakonforbearing,G0420A-ASM 25 correcting those who are opposed with gentleness, seeing whether perhaps God may grant them repentance to a knowledge of the truth,
πραΰτητιprautētigentlenessG4236N-DSF παιδεύονταpaideuontadiscipliningG3811V-PAP-ASM ἀντιδιατιθεμένους,antidiatithemenousopposing,G0475V-PMP-APM μήποτεmēpoteotherwiseG3361PRT-N + G4218 δώῃdōēhe may giveG1325V-2AAS-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM μετάνοιανmetanoianrepentanceG3341N-ASF ἐπίγνωσινepignōsina knowledgeG1922N-ASF ἀληθείας,alētheiasof [the] truth,G0225N-GSF 26 and they will come to their senses again and escape from the trap of the devil, being held captive by him to do his will.
ἀνανήψωσινananēpsōsinthey may recoverG0366V-AAS-3P διαβόλουdiaboloudevilG1228A-GSM παγίδοςpagidossnareG3803N-GSF ἐζωγρημένοιezōgrēmenoicapturedG2221V-RPP-NPM ἐκείνουekeinouhisG1565D-GSM θέλημα.¶thelēmawill.G2307N-ASN