Chapter 7
The Sermon on the Mount: On Judging Others
1 “Do not judge, so that you will not be judged.
κρίνετεkrinetedo judgeG2919V-PAM-2P κριθῆτε·krithēteyou may be judged;G2919V-APS-2P 2 For by what judgment you judge, you will be judged, and by what measure you measure out, it will be measured out to you.
κρίματιkrimativerdictG2917N-DSN κρίνετε,krineteyou judge,G2919V-PAI-2P κριθήσεσθε·krithēsestheyou will be judged;G2919V-FPI-2P μέτρῳmetrōmeasureG3358N-DSN μετρεῖτε,metreiteyou measure,G3354V-PAI-2P μετρηθήσεταιmetrēthēsetaiit will be measuredG3354V-FPI-3S ὑμῖν.huminto you.G4771P-2DP 3 And why do you see the speck that is in your brother’s eye, but do not notice the beam of wood in your own eye?
βλέπειςblepeisdo you look atG0991V-PAI-2S κάρφοςkarphossplinterG2595N-ASN ὀφθαλμῷophthalmōeyeG3788N-DSM ἀδελφοῦadelphoubrotherG0080N-GSM σῷsōyour [own]G4771S-2SDSM ὀφθαλμῷophthalmōeyeG3788N-DSM δοκὸνdokona beamG1385N-ASF κατανοεῖς;katanoeisnotice?G2657V-PAI-2S 4 Or how will you say to your brother, ‘Allow me to remove the speck from your eye,’ and behold, the beam of wood is in your own eye?
ἐρεῖςereiswill you sayG4483V-FAI-2S ἀδελφῷadelphōbrotherG0080N-DSM ἄφεςaphesdo permit thatG0863IV-2AAM-2S ἐκβάλωekbalōI may cast outG1544V-2AAS-1S κάρφοςkarphossplinterG2595N-ASN ὀφθαλμοῦophthalmoueyeG3788N-GSM ὀφθαλμῷophthalmōeyeG3788N-DSM 5 Hypocrite! First remove the beam of wood from your own eye and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother’s eye!
ὑποκριτά,hupokritaHypocrite!G5273N-VSM ἔκβαλεekbaledo cast outG1544V-2AAM-2S ὀφθαλμοῦophthalmoueyeG3788N-GSM δοκόν,dokonbeam,G1385N-ASF διαβλέψειςdiablepseisyou will see clearlyG1227V-FAI-2S ἐκβαλεῖνekbaleinto cast outG1544V-2AAN κάρφοςkarphossplinterG2595N-ASN ὀφθαλμοῦophthalmoueyeG3788N-GSM ἀδελφοῦadelphoubrotherG0080N-GSM σου.¶souof you.G4771P-2GS 6 “Do not give what is holy to dogs, or throw your pearls in front of pigs, lest they trample them with their feet, and turn around and1 tear you to pieces.
δῶτεdōteshall giveG1325V-2AAS-2P τὸtothat which [is]G3588T-ASN βάλητεbalēteshall castG0906GV-2AAS-2P μαργαρίταςmargaritaspearlsG3135N-APM ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἔμπροσθενemprosthenbeforeG1715PREP χοίρωνchoirōnpigsG5519N-GPM μήποτεmēpoteotherwiseG3361PRT-N + G4218 καταπατήσουσινkatapatēsousinthey will trample uponG2662V-FAI-3P αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM αὐτῶν,autōnof them,G0846P-GPM στραφέντεςstraphenteshaving turnedG4762V-2APP-NPM ῥήξωσινrhēxōsinthey may tear to piecesG4486V-AAS-3P ὑμᾶς.¶humasyou.G4771P-2AP - *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“turn around”) has been translated as a finite verb
The Sermon on the Mount: Ask, Seek, Knock
7 “Ask and it will be given to you; seek and you will find; knock and it will be opened for you.
Αἰτεῖτε,Aiteitedo askG0154V-PAM-2P δοθήσεταιdothēsetaiit will be givenG1325V-FPI-3S ὑμῖν·huminto you;G4771P-2DP ζητεῖτε,zēteitedo seekG2212V-PAM-2P εὑρήσετε·heurēseteyou will find;G2147V-FAI-2P κρούετε,krouetedo knockG2925V-PAM-2P ἀνοιγήσεταιanoigēsetaiit will be openedG0455V-2FPI-3S ὑμῖν.huminto you.G4771P-2DP 8 For everyone who asks receives, and the one who seeks finds, and to the one who knocks it will be opened.
αἰτῶνaitōnis askingG0154V-PAP-NSM λαμβάνει,lambaneireceives,G2983V-PAI-3S ζητῶνzētōnseekingG2212V-PAP-NSM εὑρίσκει,heuriskeifinds,G2147V-PAI-3S τῷtōto the [one]G3588T-DSM κρούοντιkrouontiknockingG2925V-PAP-DSM ἀνοιγήσεται.¶anoigēsetaiit will be opened.G0455V-2FPI-3S 9 Or what man is there among you, if his son will ask him for bread, will give him a stone?
ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἄνθρωποςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM αἰτήσειaitēseihe will ask forG0154V-FAI-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἄρτον,artonbread,G0740N-ASM λίθονlithona stoneG3037N-ASM ἐπιδώσειepidōseiwill he giveG1929V-FAI-3S αὐτῷ;autōto him?G0846P-DSM 10 Or also if he will ask for a fish, will give him a snake?
ἰχθὺνichthuna fishG2486N-ASM αἰτήσει,aitēseihe will ask for,G0154V-FAI-3S ὄφινophina serpentG3789N-ASM ἐπιδώσειepidōseiwill he giveG1929V-FAI-3S αὐτῷ;autōto him?G0846P-DSM 11 Therefore if you, although you1 are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father who is in heaven give good things to those who ask him?
ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP πονηροὶponēroievilG4190A-NPM ὄντεςontesbeingG1510V-PAP-NPM οἴδατεoidateyou knowG6063V-RAI-2P δόματαdomatagiftsG1390N-APN ἀγαθὰagathagoodG0018A-APN διδόναιdidonaito giveG1325V-PAN τέκνοιςteknoischildrenG5043N-DPN ὑμῶν,humōnof you,G4771P-2GP πόσῳposōhow muchG4214Q-DSN πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP οὐρανοῖςouranoisheavensG3772N-DPM δώσειdōseiwill giveG1325V-FAI-3S ἀγαθὰagathagood thingsG0018A-APN τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM αἰτοῦσινaitousinaskingG0154V-PAP-DPM αὐτόν;¶autonHim?G0846P-ASM - *Here “although” is supplied as a component of the participle (“are”) which is understood as concessive
12 Therefore in all things, whatever you want that people should do to you, thus also you do to them. For this is the law and the prophets.
ΠάνταPantaAll thingsG3956A-APN ὅσαhosaas much asG3745K-APN θέλητεthelēteyou shall desireG2309V-PAS-2P ποιῶσινpoiōsinthey shall enactG4160GV-PAS-3P ὑμῖνhuminfor youG4771P-2DP ἄνθρωποι,anthrōpoimen,G0444N-NPM ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP ποιεῖτεpoieitedo enactG4160GV-PAM-2P αὐτοῖς·autoisfor them;G0846P-DPM οὗτοςhoutosThisG3778D-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S προφῆται.¶prophētaiprophets.G4396N-NPM The Sermon on the Mount: The Narrow Gate
13 “Enter through the narrow gate, because broad is the gate and spacious is the road that leads to destruction, and there are many who enter through it,
ΕἰσέλθατεEiselthatedo enterG1525V-2AAM-2P στενῆςstenēsnarrowG4728A-GSF πύλης,pulēsgate,G4439N-GSF πλατεῖαplateiawide [is]G4116A-NSF εὐρύχωροςeuruchōrosbroadG2149A-NSF ἀπάγουσαapagousais leadingG0520V-PAP-NSF ἀπώλειαν,apōleiandestruction,G0684N-ASF πολλοίpolloimanyG4183A-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P εἰσερχόμενοιeiserchomenoienteringG1525V-PNP-NPM 14 because narrow1 is the gate and constricted is the road that leads to life, and there are few who find it!
στενὴstenēsmall [is]G4728A-NSF τεθλιμμένηtethlimmenēcompressedG2346V-RPP-NSF ἀπάγουσαapagousais leadingG0520V-PAP-NSF ὀλίγοιoligoifewG3641A-NPM εἰσὶνeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P εὑρίσκοντεςheuriskontesfindingG2147V-PAP-NPM αὐτήν.¶autēnit.G0846P-ASF - Some manuscripts have “how narrow”
The Sermon on the Mount: Recognizing False Prophets
15 “Beware of false prophets who come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inside are ravenous wolves.
ΠροσέχετεProsechetedo bewareG4337V-PAM-2P ψευδοπροφητῶνpseudoprophētōnfalse prophetsG5578N-GPM οἵτινεςoitineswhoG3748R-NPM ἔρχονταιerchontaicomeG2064V-PNI-3P ἐνδύμασινendumasinclothingG1742N-DPN προβάτων,probatōnof sheep,G4263N-GPN ἔσωθενesōtheninwardlyG2081ADV εἰσινeisinthey areG1510V-PAI-3P λύκοιlukoiwolvesG3074N-NPM ἅρπαγες.harpagesravenous.G0727A-NPM 16 You will recognize them by their fruits: they do not gather grapes from thorn bushes or figs from thistles, do they?1
καρπῶνkarpōnfruitsG2590N-GPM αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἐπιγνώσεσθεepignōsestheyou will knowG1921V-FDI-2P αὐτούς.autousthem.G0846P-APM μήτιmētisurely not everG3385PRT-N συλλέγουσινsullegousindo they gatherG4816V-PAI-3P ἀκανθῶνakanthōnthornsG0173N-GPF σταφυλάς,staphulasgrapes,G4718N-APF τριβόλωνtribolōnthistlesG5146N-GPM - The negative construction in Greek anticipates a negative answer here, indicated by “do they”
17 In the same way, every good tree produces good fruit, but a bad tree produces bad fruit.
δένδρονdendrontreeG1186N-NSN ἀγαθὸνagathongoodG0018A-NSN καρποὺςkarpousfruitsG2590N-APM ποιεῖ,poieiproduces,G4160GV-PAI-3S σαπρὸνsapronthe badG4550A-NSN δένδρονdendrontreeG1186N-NSN καρποὺςkarpousfruitsG2590N-APM πονηροὺςponērousbadG4190A-APM ποιεῖ.poieiproduces.G4160GV-PAI-3S 18 A good tree is not able to produce bad fruit, nor a bad tree to produce good fruit.
δύναταιdunataiis ableG1410V-PNI-3S δένδρονdendrona treeG1186N-NSN ἀγαθὸνagathongoodG0018A-NSN καρποὺςkarpousfruitsG2590N-APM πονηροὺςponērousbadG4190A-APM ποιεῖνpoieinto produceG4160GV-PAN οὐδὲoudenor [is able]G3761CONJ-N δένδρονdendrona treeG1186N-NSN σαπρὸνsapronbadG4550A-NSN καρποὺςkarpousfruitsG2590N-APM ποιεῖν.poieinto produce.G4160GV-PAN 19 Every tree that does not produce good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.
δένδρονdendrontreeG1186N-NSN ποιοῦνpoiounproducingG4160GV-PAP-NSN καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM ἐκκόπτεταιekkoptetaiis cut downG1581V-PPI-3S βάλλεται.balletaiis thrown.G0906GV-PPI-3S 20 As a result, you will recognize them by their fruits.
καρπῶνkarpōnfruitsG2590N-GPM αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἐπιγνώσεσθεepignōsestheyou will knowG1921V-FDI-2P αὐτούς.¶autousthem.G0846P-APM The Sermon on the Mount: False Followers
21 “Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter into the kingdom of heaven, but the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven.
λέγωνlegōnis sayingG3004GV-PAP-NSM εἰσελεύσεταιeiseleusetaiwill enterG1525V-FDI-3S βασιλείανbasileiankingdomG0932N-ASF οὐρανῶν,ouranōnheavens,G3772N-GPM ποιῶνpoiōndoingG4160GV-PAP-NSM θέλημαthelēmawillG2307N-ASN πατρόςpatrosFatherG3962N-GSM-T οὐρανοῖς.ouranoisheavens.G3772N-DPM 22 On that day many will say to me, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and expel demons in your name, and perform many miracles in your name?’
πολλοὶpolloiManyG4183A-NPM ἐροῦσίνerousinwill sayG4483V-FAI-3P ἐκείνῃekeinēthat [very]G1565D-DSF ἡμέρᾳ·hēmeraday;G2250N-DSF ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN ἐπροφητεύσαμενeprophēteusamenwe did prophesyG4395V-AAI-1P ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN δαιμόνιαdaimoniademonsG1140N-APN ἐξεβάλομενexebalomencast outG1544V-2AAI-1P ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN δυνάμειςdunameismiraclesG1411N-APF πολλὰςpollasmanyG4183A-APF ἐποιήσαμεν;epoiēsamenperform?G4160GV-AAI-1P 23 And then ⌞I will say to them plainly⌟,1 ‘I never knew you. Depart from me, you who practice lawlessness!’
ὁμολογήσωhomologēsōI will declareG3670V-FAI-1S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM οὐδέποτεoudepoteNeverG3763ADV-N ἔγνωνegnōnknew IG1097V-2AAI-1S ἀποχωρεῖτεapochōreitedo departG0672V-PAM-2P οἱhoiyou who [are]G3588T-VPM ἐργαζόμενοιergazomenoiworkingG2038V-PNP-VPM ἀνομίαν.¶anomianlawlessness.G0458N-ASF - Literally “I will declare to them”
The Sermon on the Mount: Two Houses and Two Foundations
24 “Therefore everyone who hears these words of mine and does them will be like a wise man who built his house on the rock.
ὅστιςhostiswhoeverG3748R-NSM ἀκούειakoueihearsG0191V-PAI-3S λόγουςlogouswordsG3056N-APM τούτουςtoutoustheseG3778D-APM αὐτούς,autousthem,G0846P-APM ὁμοιωθήσεταιhomoiōthēsetaihe will be likeG3666V-FPI-3S φρονίμῳphronimōwiseG5429A-DSM ᾠκοδόμησενōkodomēsenbuiltG3618V-AAI-3S πέτραν.petranrock.G4073N-ASF 25 And the rain came down and the rivers came and the winds blew and beat against that house, and it did not collapse, because its foundation was laid on the rock.
κατέβηkatebēcame downG2597V-2AAI-3S βροχὴbrochērainG1028N-NSF ἦλθονēlthoncameG2064V-2AAI-3P ποταμοὶpotamoitorrentsG4215N-NPM ἔπνευσανepneusanblewG4154V-AAI-3P ἄνεμοι,anemoiwinds,G0417N-NPM προσέπεσανprosepesanbeatG4363V-AAI-3P ἐκείνῃ,ekeinēupon,G1565D-DSF ἔπεσεν·epesenit fell;G4098V-2AAI-3S τεθεμελίωτοtethemeliōtoit had been foundedG2311V-LPI-3S πέτραν.¶petranrock.G4073N-ASF 26 And everyone who hears these words of mine and does not do them will be like a foolish man who built his house on the sand.
ἀκούωνakouōnis hearingG0191V-PAP-NSM λόγουςlogouswordsG3056N-APM τούτουςtoutoustheseG3778D-APM ποιῶνpoiōndoingG4160GV-PAP-NSM αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM ὁμοιωθήσεταιhomoiōthēsetaihe will be likenedG3666V-FPI-3S μωρῷmōrōfoolishG3474A-DSM ᾠκοδόμησενōkodomēsenbuiltG3618V-AAI-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἄμμον.ammonsand.G0285N-ASF 27 And the rain came down and the rivers came and the winds blew and beat against that house, and it collapsed, and its fall was great.”
κατέβηkatebēcame downG2597V-2AAI-3S βροχὴbrochērainG1028N-NSF ἦλθονēlthoncameG2064V-2AAI-3P ποταμοὶpotamoitorrentsG4215N-NPM ἔπνευσανepneusanblewG4154V-AAI-3P ἄνεμοι,anemoiwinds,G0417N-NPM προσέκοψανprosekopsanbeatG4350V-AAI-3P ἐκείνῃ,ekeinēupon,G1565D-DSF ἔπεσεν·epesenit fell;G4098V-2AAI-3S πτῶσιςptōsisfallG4431N-NSF αὐτῆςautēsof itG0846P-GSF μεγάλη.¶megalēgreat.G3173A-NSF The Sermon on the Mount: Response
28 And it happened when Jesus finished these words the crowds were amazed at his teaching,
ἐγένετοegenetoit came to passG1096V-2ADI-3S ἐτέλεσενetelesenfinishedG5055V-AAI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P λόγουςlogouswordsG3056N-APM τούτους,toutousthese,G3778D-APM ἐξεπλήσσοντοexeplēssontowere astonishedG1605V-IPI-3P ὄχλοιochloicrowdsG3793N-NPM διδαχῇdidachēateachingG1322N-DSF αὐτοῦ·autouof Him;G0846P-GSM 29 because he was teaching them like one who had authority, and not like their scribes.
διδάσκωνdidaskōnteachingG1321V-PAP-NSM αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM ἐξουσίανexousianauthorityG1849N-ASF ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM γραμματεῖςgrammateisscribesG1122N-NPM αὐτῶν.¶autōnof them.G0846P-GPM