Chapter 14
Herod Kills John the Baptist
1 At that time Herod the tetrarch heard the report about Jesus
ἐκείνῳekeinōthat [very]G1565D-DSM ἤκουσενēkousenheardG0191V-AAI-3S ἩρῴδηςHērōdēsHerodG2264HN-NSM-P τετραάρχηςtetraarchēstetrarchG5076N-NSM ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P 2 and he said to his servants, “This is John the Baptist! He has been raised from the dead, and for this reason miraculous powers are at work in him.”
εἶπενeipenhe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S παισὶνpaisinservantsG3816N-DPM αὐτοῦ·autouof him;G0846P-GSM οὗτόςhoutosThisG3778D-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἸωάννηςIōannēsJohnG2491GN-NSM-P βαπτιστής·baptistēsBaptist;G0910N-NSM αὐτὸςautoshe himselfG0846P-NSM ἠγέρθηēgerthēis risenG1453V-API-3S νεκρῶν,nekrōndead,G3498A-GPM διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP δυνάμειςdunameismiraculous powersG1411N-NPF ἐνεργοῦσινenergousinare workingG1754V-PAI-3P 3 For Herod, after1 arresting John, bound him and put him2 in prison on account of Herodias, the wife of his brother Philip,
ἩρῴδηςHērōdēsHerodG2264HN-NSM-P κρατήσαςkratēsashaving seizedG2902V-AAP-NSM ἸωάννηνIōannēnJohnG2491GN-ASM-P ἔδησενedēsenhe boundG1210V-AAI-3S φυλακῇphulakēaprisonG5438GN-DSF ἀπέθετοapethetoput [him] asideG0659V-2AMI-3S διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP ἩρῳδιάδαHērōdiadaHerodiasG2266GN-ASF-P ΦιλίππουPhilippouof PhilipG5376HN-GSM-P ἀδελφοῦadelphoubrotherG0080N-GSM αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM - *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“arresting”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
4 because John had been saying to him, “It is not permitted for you to have her.”
ἔλεγενelegenWere sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S ἸωάννηςIōannēsJohnG2491GN-NSM-P αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ἔξεστίνexestinit is lawfulG1832V-PAI-3S ἔχεινecheinto haveG2192V-PAN αὐτήν.autēnher.G0846P-ASF 5 And although he1 wanted to kill him, he feared the crowd, because they looked upon him as a prophet.
θέλωνthelōnwishingG2309V-PAP-NSM ἀποκτεῖναιapokteinaito killG0615V-AAN ἐφοβήθηephobēthēhe fearedG5399V-AOI-3S ὄχλονochlonmultitudeG3793N-ASM προφήτηνprophētēna prophetG4396N-ASM εἶχον.¶eichonthey were holding.G2192V-IAI-3P - *Here “although” is supplied as a component of the participle (“wanted”) which is understood as concessive
6 But when1 Herod’s birthday celebration took place, the daughter of Herodias danced in the midst of them and pleased Herod.
ΓενεσίοιςGenesiois[The] birthdayG1077N-DPN γενομένοιςgenomenoishaving happenedG1096V-2ADP-DPN ἩρῴδουHērōdouof HerodG2264HN-GSM-P ὠρχήσατοōrchēsatodancedG3738V-ADI-3S θυγάτηρthugatērdaughterG2364N-NSF ἩρῳδιάδοςHērōdiadosof HerodiasG2266GN-GSF-P ἤρεσενēresenpleasedG0700V-AAI-3S Ἡρῴδῃ·HērōdēHerod;G2264HN-DSM-P - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“took place”) which is understood as temporal
7 Therefore he promised with an oath to give her whatever she asked.
ὅθενhothenwhereuponG3606CONJ ὅρκουhorkouoathG3727N-GSM ὡμολόγησενhōmologēsenhe promisedG3670V-AAI-3S αὐτῇautēato herG0846P-DSF δοῦναιdounaito giveG1325V-2AAN αἰτήσηται.aitēsētaishe shall ask.G0154V-AMS-3S 8 And coached by her mother, she said, “Give me the head of John the Baptist here on a platter!”
προβιβασθεῖσαprobibastheisahaving been urged onG4264V-APP-NSF μητρὸςmētrosmotherG3384N-GSF αὐτῆς·autēsof her;G0846P-GSF δόςdosdo giveG1325V-2AAM-2S φησὶνphēsinshe saysG5346V-PAI-3S πίνακιpinakia platterG4094N-DSM κεφαλὴνkephalēnheadG2776N-ASF ἸωάννουIōannouof JohnG2491GN-GSM-P βαπτιστοῦ.baptistouBaptist.G0910N-GSM 9 And although1 the king was distressed, because of his oaths and his ⌞dinner guests⌟2 he commanded the request3 to be granted.
λυπηθεὶςlupētheisbeing grievedG3076V-APP-NSM βασιλεὺςbasileuskingG0935N-NSM διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP ὅρκουςhorkousoathsG3727N-APM συνανακειμένουςsunanakeimenousreclining with [him]G4873V-PNP-APM ἐκέλευσενekeleusenhe commanded [it]G2753V-AAI-3S δοθῆναι.dothēnaito be given.G1325V-APN - *Here “although” is supplied as a component of the participle (“was distressed”) which is understood as concessive
- Literally “those reclining at table with”
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
10 And he sent orders1 and2 had John beheaded in the prison,
πέμψαςpempsashe having sentG3992V-AAP-NSM ἀπεκεφάλισενapekephalisenbeheadedG0607V-AAI-3S ἸωάννηνIōannēnJohnG2491GN-ASM-P φυλακῇ.phulakēaprison.G5438GN-DSF - *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sent”) has been translated as a finite verb
11 and his head was brought on a platter and given to the girl, and she brought it1 to her mother.
ἠνέχθηēnechthēwas broughtG5342V-API-3S κεφαλὴkephalēheadG2776N-NSF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM πίνακιpinakia platterG4094N-DSM ἐδόθηedothēwas givenG1325V-API-3S κορασίῳ,korasiōgirl,G2877N-DSN ἤνεγκενēnegkenshe brought [it]G5342V-AAI-3S μητρὶmētrimotherG3384N-DSF αὐτῆς.¶autēsof her.G0846P-GSF - *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
12 And his disciples came and1 took away the corpse and buried it, and went and2 told Jesus.
προσελθόντεςproselthonteshaving comeG4334V-2AAP-NPM μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101N-NPM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἦρανērantookG0142V-AAI-3P ἔθαψανethapsanburiedG2290V-AAI-3P ἐλθόντεςelthonteshaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NPM ἀπήγγειλανapēngeilanthey toldG0518V-AAI-3P Ἰησοῦ.¶IēsouJesus.G2424GN-DSM-P - *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came”) has been translated as a finite verb
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went”) has been translated as a finite verb
The Feeding of Five Thousand
13 Now when1 Jesus heard it,2 he withdrew from there in a boat to an isolated place by himself. And when3 the crowds heard it,4 they followed him by land from the towns.
ἈκούσαςAkousasHaving heardG0191V-AAP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἀνεχώρησενanechōrēsenwithdrewG0402V-AAI-3S ἐκεῖθενekeithenfrom thereG1564ADV ἔρημονerēmona secludedG2048A-ASM τόπονtoponplaceG5117N-ASM ἰδίαν.idian[on his] own.G2398A-ASF ἀκούσαντεςakousanteshaving heard [of it]G0191V-AAP-NPM ὄχλοιochloicrowdsG3793N-NPM ἠκολούθησανēkolouthēsanfollowedG0190V-AAI-3P πεζῇpezēaon footG3979ADV πόλεων.poleōntowns.G4172N-GPF - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
14 And as he1 got out, he saw the large crowd and had compassion on them and healed their sick.
ἐξελθὼνexelthōnhaving gone outG1831V-2AAP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶδενeidenHe sawG1492HV-2AAI-3S πολὺνpolungreatG4183A-ASM ὄχλονochlona crowdG3793N-ASM ἐσπλαγχνίσθηesplagchnisthēwas moved with compassionG4697V-AOI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisthemG0846P-DPM ἐθεράπευσενetherapeusenhealedG2323V-AAI-3S ἀρρώστουςarrōstoussickG0732A-APM αὐτῶν.¶autōnof them.G0846P-GPM - *Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“got out”) which is understood as temporal
15 Now when it1 was evening, the disciples came to him saying, “The place is desolate and the hour ⌞is late⌟.2 Release the crowds so that they can go away into the villages and3 purchase food for themselves.”
ὈψίαςOpsiasEveningG3798A-GSF γενομένηςgenomenēshaving comeG1096V-2ADP-GSF προσῆλθονprosēlthonthey cameG4334V-2AAI-3P μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101N-NPM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004GV-PAP-NPM ἔρημόςerēmosDesolateG2048A-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S τόπος,toposplace,G5117N-NSM παρῆλθεν·parēlthenis gone by;G3928V-2AAI-3S ἀπόλυσονapolusondo dismissG0630GV-AAM-2S ὄχλουςochlouscrowdsG3793N-APM ἀπελθόντεςapelthonteshaving goneG0565V-2AAP-NPM κώμαςkōmasvillagesG2968N-APF ἀγοράσωσινagorasōsinthey may buyG0059V-AAS-3P ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisfor themselvesG1438F-3DPM βρώματα.¶brōmatafood.G1033N-APN - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“was”)
- Literally “has passed away”
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“go away”) has been translated as a finite verb
16 But Jesus said to them, “They do not ⌞need⌟1 to go away. You give them something2 to eat.”
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM χρείανchreianneedG5532N-ASF ἔχουσινechousinthey haveG2192V-PAI-3P ἀπελθεῖν·apeltheinto go away;G0565V-2AAN δότεdotedo giveG1325V-2AAM-2P αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP φαγεῖν.phageinto eat.G5315V-AAN - Literally “have need”
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
17 And they said to him, “We do not have anything1 here except five loaves and two fish.”
λέγουσινlegousinthey sayG3004GV-PAI-3P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM ἔχομενechomenwe haveG2192V-PAI-1P ἄρτουςartousloavesG0740N-APM ἰχθύας.ichthuasfish.G2486N-APM - *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
18 So he said, “Bring them here to me.”
εἶπεν·eipenHe said;G2036V-2AAI-3S φέρετέpheretedo bringG5342V-PAM-2P αὐτούς.autousthem.G0846P-APM 19 And he commanded the crowds to recline for a meal on the grass. Taking the five loaves and the two fish and1 looking up to heaven, he gave thanks. And after2 breaking them,3 he gave the loaves to the disciples, and the disciples gave them4 to the crowds.
κελεύσαςkeleusashaving commandedG2753V-AAP-NSM ὄχλουςochlouscrowdsG3793N-APM ἀνακλιθῆναιanaklithēnaito sit downG0347V-APN χόρτου,chortougrass,G5528N-GSM λαβὼνlabōnhaving takenG2983V-2AAP-NSM ἄρτουςartousloavesG0740N-APM ἰχθύας,ichthuasfish,G2486N-APM ἀναβλέψαςanablepsashaving looked upG0308V-AAP-NSM οὐρανὸνouranonheavenG3772N-ASM εὐλόγησεν,eulogēsenHe spoke a blessing,G2127V-AAI-3S κλάσαςklasashaving brokenG2806V-AAP-NSM ἔδωκενedōkenHe gaveG1325V-AAI-3S μαθηταῖςmathētaisdisciplesG3101N-DPM ἄρτους,artousloaves,G0740N-APM μαθηταὶmathētaithe disciplesG3101N-NPM ὄχλοις.ochloiscrowds.G3793N-DPM - *Here “and” has been supplied in the English translation for stylistic reasons
- *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“breaking”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- *“gave them” is an implied repetition of the earlier verb
20 And they all ate and were satisfied, and they picked up what was left over of the broken pieces, twelve baskets full.
ἔφαγονephagonateG5315V-AAI-3P πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM ἐχορτάσθησαν·echortasthēsanwere satisfied;G5526V-API-3P ἦρανēranthey took upG0142V-AAI-3P περισσεῦονperisseuonis remainderingG4052V-PAP-ASN κλασμάτων,klasmatōnfragments,G2801N-GPN δώδεκαdōdekatwelveG1427A-NUI κοφίνουςkophinoushand-basketsG2894N-APM πλήρεις.plēreisfull.G4134A-APM 21 Now those who ate were about five thousand men, in addition to women and children.
ἐσθίοντεςesthionteseatingG2068V-PAP-NPM ἦσανēsanwereG1510V-IAI-3P πεντακισχίλιοιpentakischilioifive thousandG4000A-NPM χωρὶςchōrisbesidesG5565PREP γυναικῶνgunaikōnwomenG1135GN-GPF παιδίων.¶paidiōnchildren.G3813N-GPN Jesus Walks on the Water
22 And immediately he made the disciples get into the boat and go ahead of him to the other side, while he sent away the crowds.
εὐθέωςeutheōsimmediatelyG2112ADV ἠνάγκασενēnagkasenHe compelledG0315V-AAI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P μαθητὰςmathētasdisciplesG3101N-APM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἐμβῆναιembēnaito climbG1684V-2AAN πλοῖονploionboatG4143N-ASN προάγεινproageinto go beforeG4254V-PAN πέρανperanother sideG4008PREP ἀπολύσῃapolusēHe may have dismissedG0630GV-AAS-3S ὄχλους.¶ochlouscrowds.G3793N-APM 23 And after he1 sent away the crowds, he went up on the mountain by himself to pray. So when2 evening came, he was there alone.
ἀπολύσαςapolusashaving dismissedG0630GV-AAP-NSM ὄχλουςochlouscrowdsG3793N-APM ἀνέβηanebēHe went upG0305V-2AAI-3S ὄροςorosmountainG3735N-ASN ἰδίανidian[his] ownG2398A-ASF προσεύξασθαι.¶proseuxasthaito pray.G4336V-ADN ὈψίαςOpsiasEveningG3798A-GSF γενομένηςgenomenēshaving arrivedG1096V-2ADP-GSF μόνοςmonosaloneG3441A-NSM - *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“sent away”) which is understood as temporal
- *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“came”)
24 But the boat was already many stadia distant from the land, being beaten by the waves, because the wind was against it.
πλοῖονploionthe boatG4143N-NSN σταδίουςstadiousstadiaG4712N-APM πολλοὺςpollousmanyG4183A-APM ἀπεῖχενapeichenwas fullyG0568V-IAI-3S βασανιζόμενονbasanizomenonbeing tossedG0928HV-PPP-NSN κυμάτων·kumatōnwaves;G2949N-GPN ἐναντίοςenantioscontrary [was]G1727A-NSM ἄνεμος.anemoswind.G0417N-NSM 25 And in the fourth watch of the night he came to them, walking on the sea.
τετάρτῃtetartēIn [the] fourthG5067A-DSF φυλακῇphulakēawatchG5438HN-DSF νυκτὸςnuktosnightG3571N-GSF ἦλθενēlthenhe cameG2064V-2AAI-3S αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P περιπατῶνperipatōnwalkingG4043V-PAP-NSM θάλασσαν.¶thalassansea.G2281N-ASF 26 But the disciples, when they1 saw him walking on the sea, were terrified, saying, “It is a ghost!” and they cried out in fear.
μαθηταὶmathētaithe disciplesG3101N-NPM ἰδόντεςidonteshaving seenG1492HV-2AAP-NPM θαλάσσηςthalassēsseaG2281N-GSF περιπατοῦνταperipatountawalkingG4043V-PAP-ASM ἐταράχθησανetarachthēsanthey were troubledG5015V-API-3P λέγοντεςlegontessayingG3004GV-PAP-NPM φάντασμάphantasmaA ghostG5326N-NSN ἐστιν,estinit is!G1510V-PAI-3S φόβουphoboufearG5401N-GSM ἔκραξαν.ekraxanthey cried out.G2896V-AAI-3P - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
27 But immediately Jesus spoke to them, saying, “Have courage, I am he! Do not be afraid!”
εὐθὺςeuthusImmediatelyG2112ADV ἐλάλησενelalēsenspokeG2980V-AAI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM θαρσεῖτε·tharseiteTake courage!G2293V-PAM-2P εἰμι,eimiit is,G1510V-PAI-1S φοβεῖσθε.¶phobeisthedo fear.G5399V-PNM-2P 28 And Peter answered him and1 said, “Lord, if ⌞it is you⌟,2 command me to come to you on the water!”
ἈποκριθεὶςApokritheisAnsweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P εἶπεν·eipensaid:G2036V-2AAI-3S σὺsuYou yourselfG4771P-2NS εἶ,ei[it] is,G1510V-PAI-2S κέλευσόνkeleusondo commandG2753V-AAM-2S ἐλθεῖνeltheinto comeG2064V-2AAN ὕδατα.hudatawaters.G5204N-APN - *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
- Literally “you are” he
29 So he said, “Come!” And getting out of the boat, Peter walked on the water and came toward Jesus.
εἶπεν·eipenHe said;G2036V-2AAI-3S ἐλθέ.elthedo come.G2064V-2AAM-2S καταβὰςkatabashaving descendedG2597V-2AAP-NSM πλοίουploiouboatG4143N-GSN ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P περιεπάτησενperiepatēsenwalkedG4043V-AAI-3S ὕδαταhudatawaterG5204N-APN ἦλθενēlthencameG2064V-2AAI-3S Ἰησοῦν.IēsounJesus.G2424GN-ASM-P 30 But when he1 saw the strong wind, he was afraid. And beginning to sink, he cried out, saying, “Lord, save me!”
βλέπωνblepōnSeeingG0991V-PAP-NSM ἄνεμονanemonwindG0417N-ASM ἰσχυρὸνischuronchargingG2478A-ASM ἐφοβήθη,ephobēthēhe was afraid,G5399V-AOI-3S ἀρξάμενοςarxamenoshaving begunG0757V-AMP-NSM καταποντίζεσθαιkatapontizesthaito sinkG2670V-PPN ἔκραξενekraxenhe cried outG2896V-AAI-3S λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM σῶσόνsōsondo saveG4982V-AAM-2S - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
31 And immediately Jesus extended his1 hand and2 caught him and said to him, “You of little faith! Why did you doubt?”
ΕὐθέωςEutheōsImmediatelyG2112ADV ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἐκτείναςekteinashaving stretched outG1614V-AAP-NSM χεῖραcheirahandG5495N-ASF ἐπελάβετοepelabetotook holdG1949V-2ADI-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ὀλιγόπιστε,oligopiste[You] of little faith,G3640A-VSM ἐδίστασας;edistasasdid you doubt?G1365V-AAI-2S - Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
- *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“extended”) has been translated as a finite verb
32 And when1 they got into the boat, the wind abated.
ἀναβάντωνanabantōnwhen were climbingG0305V-2AAP-GPM πλοῖονploionboatG4143N-ASN ἐκόπασενekopasenceasedG2869V-AAI-3S ἄνεμος.anemoswind.G0417N-NSM - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“got”)
33 So those in the boat worshiped him, saying, “Truly you are the Son of God!”
ἐλθόντεςelthonteshaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NPM προσεκύνησανprosekunēsanworshipedG4352V-AAI-3P λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004GV-PAP-NPM ἀληθῶςalēthōsTrulyG0230ADV θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T εἶ.eiYou are!G1510V-PAI-2S Many Healed at Gennesaret
34 And after they1 had crossed over, they came to land at Gennesaret.
διαπεράσαντεςdiaperasanteshaving crossed overG1276V-AAP-NPM ἦλθονēlthonthey cameG2064V-2AAI-3P Γεννησαρέτ.GennēsaretGennesaret.G1082N-ASF-L - *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had crossed over”) which is understood as temporal
35 And when1 the men of that place recognized him, they sent word into that whole surrounding region, and they brought to him all those ⌞who were sick⌟.2
ἐπιγνόντεςepignonteshaving recognizedG1921V-2AAP-NPM τόπουtopouplaceG5117N-GSM ἐκείνουekeinouthat oneG1565D-GSM ἀπέστειλανapesteilansentG0649V-AAI-3P περίχωρονperichōronsurrounding regionG4066N-ASF ἐκείνηνekeinēnthatG1565D-ASF προσήνεγκανprosēnegkanbroughtG4374V-AAI-3P πάνταςpantasallG3956A-APM ἔχονταςechontasbeingG2192V-PAP-APM - *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“recognized”) which is understood as temporal
- Literally “having badly”
36 And they were imploring him that they might only touch the edge1 of his cloak, and all those who touched it2 were cured.
παρεκάλουνparekalounthey were beggingG3870V-IAI-3P ἅψωνταιhapsōntaithey may touchG0681V-AMS-3P κρασπέδουkraspedoufringeG2899N-GSN ἱματίουhimatiougarmentG2440N-GSN αὐτοῦ·autouof Him;G0846P-GSM ὅσοιhosoias many asG3745K-NPM ἥψαντοhēpsantotouchedG0681V-ADI-3P διεσώθησαν.¶diesōthēsanwere cured.G1295V-API-3P - Or “tassel”
- *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation