Chapter 16
1 Here the Pharisees and Sadducees came up, and, to test Jesus, requested him to show them some sign from the heavens.
προσελθόντεςproselthonteshaving approachedG4334V-2AAP-NPM ΦαρισαῖοιPharisaioiPhariseesG5330N-NPM-T Σαδδουκαῖοι,SaddoukaioiSadducees,G4523N-NPM-T πειράζοντεςpeirazontestestingG3985HV-PAP-NPM ἐπηρώτησανepērōtēsanthey askedG1905V-AAI-3P σημεῖονsēmeiona signG4592N-ASN οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM ἐπιδεῖξαιepideixaito showG1925V-AAN αὐτοῖς.¶autoisthem.G0846P-DPM 2 But Jesus answered: “In the evening you say ‘It will be fine weather, for the sky is as red as fire.’
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ὀψίαςopsiasEveningG3798A-GSF γενομένηςgenomenēshaving comeG1096V-2ADP-GSF λέγετε·legeteyou say;G3004GV-PAI-2P εὐδία,eudiaFair weather,G2105N-NSF πυρράζειpurrazeiis redG4449V-PAI-3S οὐρανός.ouranossky.G3772N-NSM 3 But in the morning you say ‘Today it will be stormy, for the sky is as red as fire and threatening.’ You learn to read the sky; yet you are unable to read the signs of the times!
πρωΐ·prōiin the morning;G4404ADV σήμερονsēmeronTodayG4594ADV χειμών,cheimōna storm,G5494N-NSM πυρράζειpurrazeiis redG4449V-PAI-3S στυγνάζωνstugnazōnbeing overcastG4768V-PAP-NSM οὐρανός.ouranossky.G3772N-NSM ὑποκριταίhupokritaihypocritesG5273N-VPM πρόσωπονprosōponappearanceG4383N-ASN οὐρανοῦouranouskyG3772N-GSM γινώσκετεginōsketeyou know [how]G1097V-PAI-2P διακρίνειν,diakrineinto discern,G1252V-PAN σημεῖαsēmeiathe signsG4592N-APN καιρῶνkairōntimesG2540N-GPM δύνασθε;dunastheyou are able?G1410V-PNI-2P 4 A wicked and unfaithful generation is asking for a sign, but no sign will be given it except the sign of Jonah.” So he left them and went away.
γενεὰgeneaA generationG1074N-NSF πονηρὰponēraevilG4190A-NSF μοιχαλὶςmoichalisadulterousG3428A-NSF σημεῖονsēmeiona signG4592N-ASN ἐπιζητεῖ·epizēteiseeks;G1934V-PAI-3S σημεῖονsēmeiona signG4592N-NSN δοθήσεταιdothēsetaiwill be givenG1325V-FPI-3S αὐτῇautēato itG0846P-DSF σημεῖονsēmeionsignG4592N-NSN προφήτου.prophētouprophet.G4396N-GSM καταλιπὼνkatalipōnhaving leftG2641V-2AAP-NSM αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM ἀπῆλθεν.¶apēlthenHe went away.G0565V-2AAI-3S 5 Now the disciples had crossed to the opposite shore, and had forgotten to take any bread.
ἐλθόντεςelthonteshaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NPM μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101N-NPM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM πέρανperanother sideG4008PREP ἐπελάθοντοepelathontothey forgotG1950V-2ADI-3P ἄρτουςartousbreadG0740N-APM λαβεῖν.¶labeinto take.G2983V-2AAN 6 Presently Jesus said to them: “Take care and be on your guard against the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ὁρᾶτεhoratedo watchG3708V-PAM-2P προσέχετεprosechetedo bewareG4337V-PAM-2P ζύμηςzumēsleavenG2219N-GSF ΦαρισαίωνPharisaiōnPhariseesG5330N-GPM-T Σαδδουκαίων.SaddoukaiōnSadducees.G4523N-GPM-T 7 But the disciples began talking among themselves about their having brought no bread.
διελογίζοντοdielogizontothey were reasoningG1260V-INI-3P ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoisthemselvesG1438F-3DPM λέγοντεςlegontessayingG3004GV-PAP-NPM ἄρτουςartousbreadG0740N-APM ἐλάβομεν.¶elabomenwe took.G2983V-2AAI-1P 8 On noticing this, Jesus said: “Why are you talking among yourselves about your being short of bread, you of little faith?
ΓνοὺςGnousHaving known [this]G1097V-2AAP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them:G0846P-DPM διαλογίζεσθεdialogizesthereason youG1260V-PNI-2P ἑαυτοῖς,he'autoisyourselves,G1438F-2DPM ὀλιγόπιστοι,oligopistoiO [you] of little faith,G3640A-VPM ἄρτουςartousbreadG0740N-APM ἔχετε;echeteyou take?G2192V-PAI-2P 9 Do not you yet see, nor remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many baskets you took away?
οὔπωoupōNot yetG3768ADV-N νοεῖτεnoeitedo you understandG3539V-PAI-2P μνημονεύετεmnēmoneueterememberG3421V-PAI-2P ἄρτουςartousloavesG0740N-APM πεντακισχιλίωνpentakischiliōnfive thousandG4000A-GPM πόσουςposoushow manyG4214Q-APM κοφίνουςkophinoushand-basketsG2894N-APM ἐλάβετε;elabeteyou gathered?G2983V-2AAI-2P 10 Nor yet the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many basketfuls you took away?
οὐδὲoudeNor [remember]G3761CONJ-N ἄρτουςartousloavesG0740N-APM τετρακισχιλίωνtetrakischiliōnfour thousandG5070A-GPM πόσαςposashow manyG4214Q-APF σπυρίδαςspuridasbasketsG4711N-APF ἐλάβετε;elabeteyou gathered?G2983V-2AAI-2P 11 How is it that you do not see that I was not speaking about bread? Be on your guard against the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”
νοεῖτεnoeiteunderstand youG3539V-PAI-2P περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP ἄρτωνartōnloavesG0740N-GPM εἶπονeiponI spokeG2036V-2AAI-1S ὑμῖν;huminto you?G4771P-2DP προσέχετεprosechetedo bewareG4337V-PAM-2P ζύμηςzumēsleavenG2219N-GSF ΦαρισαίωνPharisaiōnPhariseesG5330N-GPM-T Σαδδουκαίων.¶SaddoukaiōnSadducees!G4523N-GPM-T 12 Then they understood that he had told them to be on their guard, not against the leaven of bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.
συνῆκανsunēkanthey understoodG4920V-AAI-3P εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S προσέχεινprosecheinto bewareG4337V-PAN ζύμηςzumēsleavenG2219N-GSF ἄρτωνartōnloavesG0740N-GPM διδαχῆςdidachēsteachingG1322N-GSF ΦαρισαίωνPharisaiōnPhariseesG5330N-GPM-T Σαδδουκαίων.¶SaddoukaiōnSadducees.G4523N-GPM-T 13 On coming into the neighborhood of Caesarea Philippi, Jesus asked his disciples this question — “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?”
ἘλθὼνElthōnHaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P μέρηmerēdistrictG3313N-APN ΚαισαρείαςKaisareiasof CaesareaG2542GN-GSF-L ΦιλίππουPhilippouPhilippiG5376KN-GSM-P ἠρώταērōtaHe was questioningG2065V-IAI-3S μαθητὰςmathētasdisciplesG3101N-APM αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM λέγουσινlegousindo pronounceG3004GV-PAI-3P ἄνθρωποιanthrōpoimenG0444N-NPM εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN ἀνθρώπου;anthrōpouof man?G0444N-GSM 14 “Some say John the Baptist,” they answered, “Others, however, say that he is Elijah, while others again say Jeremiah, or one of the prophets.”
εἶπαν·eipanthey said:G2036V-2AAI-3P ἸωάννηνIōannēnJohnG2491GN-ASM-P βαπτιστήν,baptistēnBaptist,G0910N-ASM ἄλλοιalloiothersG0243A-NPM Ἠλίαν,ĒlianElijah,G2243N-ASM-P ἕτεροιheteroiothersG2087A-NPM ἸερεμίανIeremianJeremiahG2408N-ASM-P προφητῶν.prophētōnprophets.G4396N-GPM 15 “But you,” he said, “who do you say that I am?”
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ὑμεῖςhumeisYou yourselvesG4771P-2NP λέγετεlegetedo you pronounceG3004GV-PAI-2P εἶναι;¶einaito be?G1511V-PAN 16 To this Simon Peter answered: “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”
ἈποκριθεὶςApokritheisAnsweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036V-2AAI-3S σὺsuYou yourselfG4771P-2NS χριστὸςchristosChristG5547N-NSM-T θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T ζῶντος.¶zōntosliving.G2198V-PAP-GSM 17 “Blessed are you, Simon, Son of Jonah,” Jesus replied. “For no human being has revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven.
ἈποκριθεὶςApokritheisAnsweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM μακάριοςmakariosBlessedG3107A-NSM εἶ,eiare you,G1510V-PAI-2S Βαριωνᾶ,BariōnaBarjona!G0920N-VSM-P ἀπεκάλυψένapekalupsenrevealed [it]G0601V-AAI-3S πατήρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T οὐρανοῖς.ouranoisheavens.G3772N-DPM 18 Yes, and I say to you, Your name is ‘Peter — a Rock, and on this rock I will build my church, and the powers of the place of death will not prevail over it.
κἀγὼkagōI myself alsoG1473P-1NS + G2532 σὺsuyou yourselfG4771P-2NS ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P οἰκοδομήσωoikodomēsōI will buildG3618V-FAI-1S ἐκκλησίαν,ekklēsianchurch,G1577N-ASF πύλαιpulai[the] gatesG4439N-NPF ᾅδουhadouof hadesG0086N-GSM-L κατισχύσουσινkatischusousinwill prevail againstG2729V-FAI-3P 19 I will give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven. Whatever you forbid on earth will be held in heaven to be forbidden, and whatever you allow on earth will be held in heaven to be allowed.”
δώσωdōsōI will giveG1325V-FAI-1S κλεῖδαςkleidaskeysG2807N-APF βασιλείαςbasileiaskingdomG0932N-GSF οὐρανῶν,ouranōnheavens,G3772N-GPM δήσῃςdēsēsyou shall bindG1210V-AAS-2S ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S δεδεμένονdedemenonboundG1210V-RPP-NSN οὐρανοῖς,ouranoisheavens,G3772N-DPM λύσῃςlusēsyou shall looseG3089V-AAS-2S ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S λελυμένονlelumenonloosedG3089V-RPP-NSN οὐρανοῖς.¶ouranoisheavens.G3772N-DPM 20 Then he charged his disciples not to tell anyone that he was the Christ.
διεστείλατοdiesteilatohe orderedG1291V-AMI-3S μαθηταῖςmathētaisdisciplesG3101N-DPM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM μηδενὶmēdenito no oneG3367A-DSM εἴπωσινeipōsinthey may sayG2036V-2AAS-3P αὐτόςautosHe himselfG0846P-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P χριστός.¶christosChrist.G5547N-NSM-T 21 At that time Jesus Christ began to explain to his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem, and undergo much suffering at the hands of the councillors, and chief priests, and teachers of the law, and be put to death, and rise on the third day.
τότεtotethat timeG5119ADV ἤρξατοērxatobeganG0757V-ADI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T δεικνύεινdeiknueinto showG1166V-PAN μαθηταῖςmathētaisdisciplesG3101N-DPM αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM δεῖdeiit is necessary forG1163V-PAI-3S ἹεροσόλυμαHi'erosolumaJerusalemG2414N-APN-L ἀπελθεῖνapeltheinto go awayG0565V-2AAN πολλὰpollamany thingsG4183A-APN παθεῖνpatheinto sufferG3958V-2AAN πρεσβυτέρωνpresbuterōneldersG4245GN-GPM-T ἀρχιερέωνarchiereōnchief priestsG0749N-GPM γραμματέωνgrammateōnscribesG1122N-GPM ἀποκτανθῆναιapoktanthēnaito be killedG0615V-APN τρίτῃtritēthirdG5154A-DSF ἐγερθῆναι.egerthēnaito be raised.G1453V-APN 22 But Peter took Jesus aside, and began to rebuke him. “Master,” he said, “please God that will never be your fate!”
προσλαβόμενοςproslabomenoshaving taken asideG4355V-2AMP-NSM ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P ἤρξατοērxatobeganG0757V-ADI-3S ἐπιτιμᾶνepitimanto rebukeG2008V-PAN λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM ἵλεώςileōsFar be itG2436A-NSM σοι,soifrom You,G4771P-2DS ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S τοῦτο.¶toutothis.G3778D-NSN 23 Jesus, however, turning to Peter, said: “Out of my way, Satan! You are a hindrance to me; for you look at things, not as God does, but as person does.”
στραφεὶςstrapheishaving turnedG4762V-2APP-NSM εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S Πέτρῳ·Petrōto Peter;G4074GN-DSM-P ὕπαγεhupagedo goG5217V-PAM-2S ὀπίσωopisōbehindG3694PREP σατανᾶ,satanaSatan!G4567N-VSM-T σκάνδαλονskandalonA stumbling blockG4625N-NSN ἐμοῦ,emouto me,G1473S-1SGSN φρονεῖςphroneisyour thoughts are ofG5426V-PAI-2S θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T τὰta[of] the [things]G3588T-APN ἀνθρώπων.¶anthrōpōnof men.G0444N-GPM 24 Then Jesus said to his disciples: “If anyone wishes to walk in my steps, let him renounce self, and take up his cross, and follow me.
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S μαθηταῖςmathētaisdisciplesG3101N-DPM αὐτοῦ·autouof Him;G0846P-GSM θέλειtheleidesiresG2309V-PAI-3S ἐλθεῖν,eltheinto come,G2064V-2AAN ἀπαρνησάσθωaparnēsasthōhe should denyG0533V-ADM-3S ἑαυτὸνhe'autonhimselfG1438F-3ASM ἀράτωaratōhe should take upG0142V-AAM-3S σταυρὸνstauroncrossG4716N-ASM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἀκολουθείτωakoloutheitōhe should followG0190V-PAM-3S 25 For whoever wishes to save his life will lose it, and whoever, for my sake, loses his life will find it.
θέλῃthelēshall desireG2309V-PAS-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM σῶσαι,sōsaito save,G4982V-AAN ἀπολέσειapoleseiwill loseG0622V-FAI-3S ἀπολέσῃapolesēshall loseG0622V-AAS-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἕνεκενhenekenon account ofG1752PREP εὑρήσειheurēseiwill findG2147V-FAI-3S αὐτήν.¶autēnit.G0846P-ASF 26 What good will it do a person to gain the whole world, if he forfeits his life? Or what will a person give that is of equal value with his life?
ὠφεληθήσεταιōphelēthēsetaiwill it be profitableG5623V-FPI-3S ἄνθρωπος,anthrōpos[for] a man,G0444N-NSM κόσμονkosmonworldG2889N-ASM κερδήσῃ,kerdēsēhe shall gain,G2770V-AAS-3S ψυχὴνpsuchēnthe soulG5590GN-ASF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ζημιωθῇ;zēmiōthēashall lose?G2210V-APS-3S δώσειdōseiwill giveG1325V-FAI-3S ἄνθρωποςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM ἀντάλλαγμαantallagma[as] an exchange forG0465N-ASN αὐτοῦ;autouof him?G0846P-GSM 27 For the Son of Man is to come in his Father’s glory, with his angels, and then he ‘will give to everyone what his actions deserve.’
μέλλειmelleiIs aboutG3195V-PAI-3S ἀνθρώπουanthrōpoumanG0444N-GSM ἔρχεσθαιerchesthaito comeG2064V-PNN πατρὸςpatrosFatherG3962N-GSM-T αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ἀγγέλωνangelōnangelsG0032GN-GPM αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM ἀποδώσειapodōseiHe will giveG0591V-FAI-3S ἑκάστῳhekastōto eachG1538A-DSM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP πρᾶξινpraxindeedsG4234N-ASF αὐτοῦ.¶autouof him.G0846P-GSM 28 I tell you, some of those who are standing here will not know death until they have seen the Son of Man coming into his kingdom.”
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP εἰσίνeisinthere areG1510V-PAI-3P ἑστώτωνhestōtōnalready standingG2476V-RAP-GPM οἵτινεςoitineswhoG3748R-NPM γεύσωνταιgeusōntaishall tasteG1089V-ADS-3P θανάτουthanatouof deathG2288N-GSM ἴδωσινidōsinthey may have seenG1492HV-2AAS-3P ἀνθρώπουanthrōpouof ManG0444N-GSM-T ἐρχόμενονerchomenoncomingG2064V-PNP-ASM βασιλείᾳbasileiakingdomG0932N-DSF αὐτοῦ.¶autouof Him.G0846P-GSM