Chapter 22
1 Once more Jesus spoke to them in parables.
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipenspokeG2036V-2AAI-3S παραβολαῖςparabolaisparablesG3850N-DPF αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM 2 “The kingdom of heaven,” he said, “may be compared to a king who gave a banquet in honor of his son’s wedding.
ὡμοιώθηhōmoiōthēHas become likeG3666V-API-3S βασιλείαbasileiakingdomG0932N-NSF οὐρανῶνouranōnheavensG3772N-GPM ἀνθρώπῳanthrōpōto a manG0444N-DSM βασιλεῖbasileia kingG0935N-DSM ἐποίησενepoiēsenmadeG4160GV-AAI-3S γάμουςgamousa wedding feastG1062N-APM αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM 3 He sent his servants to call those who had been invited to the banquet, but they were unwilling to come.
ἀπέστειλενapesteilenhe sentG0649V-AAI-3S δούλουςdoulousservantsG1401N-APM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM καλέσαιkalesaito callG2564GV-AAN κεκλημένουςkeklēmenousinvitedG2564GV-RPP-APM γάμους,gamouswedding feast,G1062N-APM ἤθελονēthelonthey were willingG2309V-IAI-3P ἐλθεῖν.eltheinto come.G2064V-2AAN 4 A second time he sent some servants, with orders to say to those who had been invited ‘I have prepared my breakfast, my cattle and fat beasts are killed and everything is ready; come to the banquet.’
ἀπέστειλενapesteilenhe sentG0649V-AAI-3S ἄλλουςallousotherG0243A-APM δούλουςdoulousservantsG1401N-APM λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM εἴπατεeipatedo sayG2036V-2AAM-2P τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM κεκλημένοις·keklēmenoisinvited;G2564GV-RPP-DPM ἄριστόνaristondinnerG0712N-ASN ἡτοίμακα,hētoimakaI have prepared,G2090V-RAI-1S ταῦροίtauroioxenG5022N-NPM σιτιστὰsitistafatlingsG4619A-NPN τεθυμένα,tethumenakilled,G2380V-RPP-NPN πάνταpantaall things [are]G3956A-NPN ἕτοιμα·hetoimaready;G2092A-NPN γάμους.gamouswedding feast.G1062N-APM 5 They, however, took no notice, but went off, one to their farm, another to their business;
ἀμελήσαντεςamelēsanteshaving paid no attentionG0272V-AAP-NPM ἀπῆλθον,apēlthonthey went away,G0565V-2AAI-3P ὃςhosthat [one]G3739R-NSM ἴδιονidion[his] ownG2398A-ASM ὃςhosthat [one]G3739R-NSM ἐμπορίανemporianbusinessG1711N-ASF αὐτοῦ·autouof him;G0846P-GSM 6 while the rest, seizing his servants, ill-treated them and killed them.
λοιποὶloipoithe restG3062A-NPM κρατήσαντεςkratēsanteshaving laid hold ofG2902V-AAP-NPM δούλουςdoulousservantsG1401N-APM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ὕβρισανhubrisanmistreatedG5195V-AAI-3P ἀπέκτειναν.apekteinankilled [them].G0615V-AAI-3P 7 The king, in anger, sent his troops, put those murderers to death, and set their city on fire.
ἀκούσαςakousashaving heardG0191V-AAP-NSM βασιλεὺςbasileusthe kingG0935N-NSM ἐκεῖνοςekeinosthatG1565D-NSM ὠργίσθη,ōrgisthēwas angry,G3710V-API-3S πέμψαςpempsashaving sentG3992V-AAP-NSM στρατεύματαstrateumataarmiesG4753N-APN αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἀπώλεσενapōlesenhe destroyedG0622V-AAI-3S φονεῖςphoneismurderersG5406N-APM ἐκείνουςekeinousthoseG1565D-APM αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἐνέπρησεν.¶eneprēsenhe burned.G1714V-AAI-3S 8 Then he said to his servants ‘The banquet is prepared, but those who were invited were not worthy.
λέγειlegeihe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S δούλοιςdouloisservantsG1401N-DPM αὐτοῦ·autouof him;G0846P-GSM γάμοςgamoswedding feastG1062N-NSM ἕτοιμόςhetoimosreadyG2092A-NSM ἐστιν,estinis,G1510V-PAI-3S κεκλημένοιkeklēmenoiinvitedG2564GV-RPP-NPM ἦσανēsanwereG1510V-IAI-3P ἄξιοι.axioiworthy.G0514A-NPM 9 So go to the cross-roads, and invite everyone you find to the banquet.’
πορεύεσθεporeuesthedo goG4198V-PNM-2P διεξόδουςdiexodousthoroughfaresG1327N-APF ὁδῶν,hodōnhighways,G3598N-GPF ὅσουςhosousas many asG3745K-APM εὕρητε,heurēteyou shall find,G2147V-2AAS-2P καλέσατεkalesatedo inviteG2564GV-AAM-2P γάμους.gamouswedding feast.G1062N-APM 10 The servants went out into the roads and collected all the people whom they found, whether bad or good; and the bridal-hall was filled with guests.
ἐξελθόντεςexelthonteshaving gone outG1831V-2AAP-NPM δοῦλοιdouloiservantsG1401N-NPM ἐκεῖνοιekeinoithoseG1565D-NPM ὁδοὺςhodoushighwaysG3598N-APF συνήγαγονsunēgagonthey brought togetherG4863V-2AAI-3P πάνταςpantasallG3956A-APM οὓςhousas many asG3739R-APM εὗρον,heuronthey found,G2147V-2AAI-3P πονηρούςponērousevilG4190A-APM ἀγαθούς·agathousgood;G0018A-APM ἐπλήσθηeplēsthēbecame fullG4130V-API-3S γάμοςgamoswedding hallG1062N-NSM ἀνακειμένων.¶anakeimenōnof those reclining.G0345V-PNP-GPM 11 But, when the king went in to see his guests, he noticed there a man who had not put on a wedding-robe.
ΕἰσελθὼνEiselthōnHaving entered inG1525V-2AAP-NSM βασιλεὺςbasileuskingG0935N-NSM θεάσασθαιtheasasthaito seeG2300V-ADN ἀνακειμένουςanakeimenousrecliningG0345V-PNP-APM εἶδενeidenhe sawG1492HV-2AAI-3S ἄνθρωπονanthrōpona manG0444N-ASM ἐνδεδυμένονendedumenonbeing dressed himselfG1746V-RMP-ASM ἔνδυμαendumain clothesG1742N-ASN γάμουgamouof weddingG1062N-GSM 12 So he said to him ‘My friend, how is it that you came in here without a wedding-robe?’ The man was speechless.
λέγειlegeihe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ἑταῖρε,hetaireFriend,G2083N-VSM εἰσῆλθεςeisēlthesdid you enterG1525V-2AAI-2S ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM ἔνδυμαendumagarmentG1742N-ASN γάμου;gamouof wedding?G1062N-GSM ἐφιμώθη.ephimōthēhe was speechless.G5392V-API-3S 13 Then the king said to the attendants ‘Tie him hand and foot, and ‘put him out into the darkness’ outside, where there will be weeping and grinding of teeth.’
βασιλεὺςbasileuskingG0935N-NSM εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S διακόνοις·diakonoisservants;G1249N-DPM δήσαντεςdēsantesHaving boundG1210V-AAP-NPM χεῖραςcheirashandsG5495N-APF ἄρατεaratedo takeG0142V-AAM-2P ἐκβάλετεekbaletedo cast outG1544V-2AAM-2P σκότοςskotosdarknessG4655N-ASN ἐξώτερον·exōteronouter;G1857A-ASN-C ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S κλαυθμὸςklauthmosweepingG2805N-NSM βρυγμὸςbrugmosgnashingG1030N-NSM ὀδόντων.odontōnteeth.G3599N-GPM 14 For many are called, but few chosen.”
πολλοὶpolloiManyG4183A-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P κλητοί,klētoicalled,G2822A-NPM ὀλίγοιoligoifewG3641A-NPM ἐκλεκτοί.¶eklektoichosen.G1588A-NPM 15 Then the Pharisees went away and conferred together as to how they might lay a trap for Jesus in the course of conversation.
πορευθέντεςporeuthenteshaving gone outG4198V-AOP-NPM ΦαρισαῖοιPharisaioiPhariseesG5330N-NPM-T συμβούλιονsumboulioncounselG4824N-ASN ἔλαβονelabontookG2983V-2AAI-3P παγιδεύσωσινpagideusōsinthey may trapG3802V-AAS-3P λόγῳ.logōHis words.G3056N-DSM 16 They sent their disciples, with the Herodians, to say to him: “Teacher, we know that you are an honest person, and that you teach the way of God honestly, and are not afraid of anyone; for you pay no regard to a person’s position.
ἀποστέλλουσινapostellousinthey sendG0649V-PAI-3P μαθητὰςmathētasdisciplesG3101N-APM αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἩρῳδιανῶνHērōdianōnHerodiansG2265N-GPM-T λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004GV-PAP-NPM διδάσκαλε,didaskaleTeacher,G1320N-VSM-T οἴδαμενoidamenwe knowG6063V-RAI-1P ἀληθὴςalēthēstrueG0227A-NSM θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T ἀληθείᾳalētheia[the] truthG0225N-DSF διδάσκεις,didaskeisYou teach,G1321V-PAI-2S μέλειmeleithere is careG3199V-PAI-3S οὐδενός,oudenosno [one],G3762A-GSM βλέπειςblepeisYou lookG0991V-PAI-2S πρόσωπονprosōponappearanceG4383N-ASN ἀνθρώπων.anthrōpōnof men.G0444N-GPM 17 Tell us, then, what you think. Are we right in paying taxes to the Emperor, or not?”
εἰπὲeipedo tellG2036V-2AAM-2S δοκεῖ;dokeithink?G1380V-PAI-3S ἔξεστινexestinIs it lawfulG1832V-PAI-3S δοῦναιdounaito giveG1325V-2AAN κῆνσονkēnsontributeG2778N-ASM ΚαίσαριKaisarito CaesarG2541JN-DSM-T 18 Perceiving their malice, Jesus answered: “Why are you testing me, you hypocrites?
ΓνοὺςGnousHaving knownG1097V-2AAP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P πονηρίανponērianmaliceG4189N-ASF αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM εἶπεν·eipenHe said;G2036V-2AAI-3S πειράζετε,peirazetedo you test,G3985HV-PAI-2P ὑποκριταί;hupokritaihypocrites?G5273N-VPM 19 Show me the coin with which the tax is paid.” And, when they had brought him a coin,
ἐπιδείξατέepideixatedo showG1925V-AAM-2P νόμισμαnomismacoinG3546N-ASN κήνσου.kēnsoutribute.G2778N-GSM προσήνεγκανprosēnegkanthey presentedG4374V-AAI-3P δηνάριον.dēnariona denarius.G1220N-ASN 20 he asked: “Whose head and title are these?”
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM τίνοςtinosOf whom [is]G5101I-GSM εἰκὼνeikōnlikenessG1504N-NSF ἡhē[of whom is] theG3588T-NSF ἐπιγραφή;epigraphēinscription?G1923N-NSF 21 “The Emperor’s,” they answered: on which he said to them: “Then pay to the Emperor what belongs to the Emperor, and to God what belongs to God.”
λέγουσινlegousinThey sayG3004GV-PAI-3P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM Καίσαρος.¶KaisarosOf Caesar.G2541JN-GSM-T λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἀπόδοτεapodotedo give backG0591V-2AAM-2P τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN ΚαίσαροςKaisarosof CaesarG2541JN-GSM-T ΚαίσαριKaisarito CaesarG2541JN-DSM-T τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T θεῷ.theōto God.G2316N-DSM-T 22 They wondered at his answer, and left him alone and went away.
ἀκούσαντεςakousanteshaving heardG0191V-AAP-NPM ἐθαύμασαν,ethaumasanthey marveled,G2296V-AAI-3P ἀφέντεςaphenteshaving leftG0863GV-2AAP-NPM ἀπῆλθαν.¶apēlthanthey went away.G0565V-2AAI-3P 23 That same day some Sadducees came up to Jesus, maintaining that there is no resurrection. Their question was this: —
ἐκείνῃekeinēthat [very]G1565D-DSF προσῆλθονprosēlthoncameG4334V-2AAI-3P ΣαδδουκαῖοιSaddoukaioiSadduceesG4523N-NPM-T λέγοντεςlegontessayingG3004GV-PAP-NPM εἶναιeinaibeingG1511V-PAN ἀνάστασινanastasina resurrectionG0386N-ASF ἐπηρώτησανepērōtēsanthey questionedG1905V-AAI-3P 24 “Teacher, Moses said — ‘should a man die without children, the man’s brother will become the husband of the widow, and raise a family for his brother.’
λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004GV-PAP-NPM διδάσκαλε,didaskaleTeacher,G1320N-VSM-T ΜωϋσῆςMōusēsMosesG3475N-NSM-P εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036V-2AAI-3S ἀποθάνῃapothanēshall dieG0599V-2AAS-3S ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM τέκνα,teknachildren,G5043N-APN ἐπιγαμβρεύσειepigambreuseiwill marryG1918V-FAI-3S ἀδελφὸςadelphosbrotherG0080N-NSM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἀναστήσειanastēseihe will raise upG0450V-FAI-3S σπέρμαspermaoffspringG4690GN-ASN ἀδελφῷadelphōbrotherG0080N-DSM αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM 25 Now we had living among us seven brothers; of whom the eldest married and died, and, as he had no family, left his wife for his brother.
ἦσανēsanThere wereG1510V-IAI-3P ἀδελφοί.adelphoibrothers.G0080N-NPM γήμαςgēmashaving marriedG1060V-AAP-NSM ἐτελεύτησεν,eteleutēsendied,G5053V-AAI-3S ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM ἀφῆκενaphēkenhe leftG0863GV-AAI-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἀδελφῷadelphōbrotherG0080N-DSM αὐτοῦ·autouof him;G0846P-GSM 26 The same thing happened to the second and the third brothers, and indeed to all the seven.
ὁμοίωςhomoiōsLikewiseG3668ADV δεύτεροςdeuterossecondG1208A-NSM τρίτοςtritosthirdG5154A-NSM ἑπτά.heptaseventh.G2033A-NUI 27 The woman herself died last of all.
ὕστερονhusteronFinallyG5306A-ASN-C πάντωνpantōnof allG3956A-GPN ἀπέθανενapethanendiedG0599V-2AAI-3S 28 At the resurrection, then, whose wife will she be out of the seven, all of them having been married to her?”
ἀναστάσειanastaseiresurrectionG0386N-DSF τίνοςtinosof whichG5101I-GSM ἔσταιestaiwill she beG1510V-FDI-3S πάντεςpantesAllG3956A-NPM ἔσχονeschonhadG2192V-2AAI-3P αὐτήν.¶autēnher.G0846P-ASF 29 “Your mistake,” replied Jesus, “is due to your ignorance of the scriptures, and of the power of God.
ἈποκριθεὶςApokritheisAnsweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM πλανᾶσθεplanastheYou errG4105V-PPI-2P εἰδότεςeidotesknowingG6063V-RAP-NPM γραφὰςgraphasScripturesG1124N-APF δύναμινdunaminpowerG1411N-ASF θεοῦ.theouof God.G2316N-GSM-T 30 For at the resurrection there is no marrying or being married, but all who rise are as angels in heaven.
ἀναστάσειanastaseiresurrectionG0386N-DSF οὔτεouteneitherG3777CONJ-N γαμοῦσινgamousindo they marryG1060V-PAI-3P γαμίζονταιgamizontaiare given in marriageG1061V-PPI-3P ἄγγελοιangeloiangelsG0032GN-NPM θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T οὐρανῷouranōheavenG3772N-DSM εἰσιν.eisinthey are.G1510V-PAI-3P 31 As to the resurrection of the dead, have you not read these words of God —
περὶperiConcerningG4012PREP ἀναστάσεωςanastaseōsresurrectionG0386N-GSF νεκρῶνnekrōndeadG3498A-GPM ἀνέγνωτεanegnōteyou have readG0314V-2AAI-2P ῥηθὲνrhēthenhas been spokenG2046V-APP-ASN ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP λέγοντος·legontossaying;G3004GV-PAP-GSM 32 ‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? He is not the God of dead people, but of living.”
ἈβραὰμAbraamof AbrahamG0011N-GSM-P ἸσαὰκIsaakof IsaacG2464N-GSM-P Ἰακώβ;Iakōbof Jacob?’G2384HN-GSM-P ἔστινestinHe isG1510V-PAI-3S νεκρῶνnekrōnof [the] deadG3498A-GPM ζώντων.¶zōntōnof [the] living.G2198V-PAP-GPM 33 The crowds, who had been listening to him, were greatly struck with his teaching.
ἀκούσαντεςakousanteshaving heardG0191V-AAP-NPM ὄχλοιochloicrowdsG3793N-NPM ἐξεπλήσσοντοexeplēssontowere astonishedG1605V-IPI-3P διδαχῇdidachēateachingG1322N-DSF αὐτοῦ.¶autouof Him.G0846P-GSM 34 When the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, they collected together.
ΦαρισαῖοιPharisaioithe PhariseesG5330N-NPM-T ἀκούσαντεςakousanteshaving heardG0191V-AAP-NPM ἐφίμωσενephimōsenHe had silencedG5392V-AAI-3S ΣαδδουκαίουςSaddoukaiousSadduceesG4523N-APM-T συνήχθησανsunēchthēsanwere gatheredG4863V-API-3P 35 Then one of them, a Student of the law, to test him, asked this question —
ἐπηρώτησενepērōtēsenquestioned [Him]G1905V-AAI-3S νομικὸςnomikosa lawyerG3544A-NSM πειράζωνpeirazōntestingG3985HV-PAP-NSM λέγων·legōnsaying:G3004GV-PAP-NSM 36 “Teacher, what is the great commandment in the law?”
διδάσκαλε,didaskaleTeacher,G1320N-VSM-T ἐντολὴentolēcommandmentG1785N-NSF μεγάληmegalē[is the] greatestG3173A-NSF 37 His answer was: “‘You must love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.’
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἔφηephēwas sayingG5346V-IAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ἀγαπήσειςagapēseisYou will loveG0025V-FAI-2S κύριονkurion[the] LordG2962GN-ASM-T καρδίᾳkardiaheartG2588N-DSF διανοίᾳdianoiamindG1271N-DSF σου.souof you.’G4771P-2GS 38 This is the great first commandment.
ἐστὶνestinisG1510V-PAI-3S μεγάληmegalēgreatG3173A-NSF ἐντολή.entolēcommandment.G1785N-NSF 39 The second, which is like it, is this — ‘You must love your neighbor as you love yourself.’
δευτέραdeutera[The] secondG1208A-NSF ὁμοίαhomoia[is] likeG3664A-NSF αὐτῇ·autēato it:G0846P-DSF ἀγαπήσειςagapēseisYou will loveG0025V-FAI-2S πλησίονplēsionneighbourG4139ADV σεαυτόν.seautonyourself.’G4771F-2ASM 40 On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets.”
ταύταιςtautaistheseG3778D-DPF ἐντολαῖςentolaiscommandmentsG1785N-DPF κρέματαιkremataihangsG2910V-PPI-3S προφῆται.¶prophētaiProphets.G4396N-NPM 41 Before the Pharisees separated, Jesus put this question to them —
ΣυνηγμένωνSunēgmenōnWhen were assembledG4863V-RPP-GPM ΦαρισαίωνPharisaiōnPhariseesG5330N-GPM-T ἐπηρώτησενepērōtēsenquestionedG1905V-AAI-3S αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P 42 “What do you think about the Christ? Whose son is he?” “David’s,” they said.
λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM δοκεῖdokeithinkG1380V-PAI-3S περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP χριστοῦ;christouChrist?G5547N-GSM-T τίνοςtinosOf whomG5101I-GSM ἐστιν;estinis He?G1510V-PAI-3S λέγουσινlegousinThey sayG3004GV-PAI-3P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM Δαυίδ.¶DauidOf David.G1138N-GSM-P 43 “How is it, then,” Jesus replied, “that David, speaking under inspiration, calls him ‘lord,’ in the passage —
ΛέγειLegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ΔαυὶδDauidDavidG1138N-NSM-P πνεύματιpneumatispiritG4151GN-DSN καλεῖkaleidoes callG2564GV-PAI-3S λέγων·legōnsaying:G3004GV-PAP-NSM 44 ‘The Lord said to my Lord: “Sit at my right hand, until I put your enemies beneath your feet”’?
εἶπενeipenSaidG2036V-2AAI-3S κάθουkathoudo sitG2521V-PNM-2S δεξιῶνdexiōn[the] right handG1188A-GPN θῶthōI may placeG5087V-2AAS-1S ἐχθρούςechthrousenemiesG2190N-APM ὑποκάτωhupokatō[as] a footstoolG5270PREP 45 Since, then, David calls him ‘lord,’ how is he David’s son?”
ΔαυὶδDauidDavidG1138N-NSM-P κύριον,kurionLord,G2962GN-ASM-T αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἐστιν;estinis He?G1510V-PAI-3S 46 No one could say a word in answer; nor did anyone after that day venture to question him further.
οὐδεὶςoudeisno [one]G3762A-NSM ἐδύνατοedunatowas ableG1410V-INI-3S ἀποκριθῆναιapokrithēnaito answerG0611V-AON λόγονlogona wordG3056N-ASM ἐτόλμησένetolmēsendaredG5111V-AAI-3S ἐκείνηςekeinēsthat [very]G1565D-GSF ἡμέραςhēmerasdayG2250N-GSF ἐπερωτῆσαιeperōtēsaito questionG1905V-AAN οὐκέτι.¶ouketino longer.G3756PRT-N + G2089