Chapter 20
1 For the kingdom of heaven is like an employer who went out in the early morning to hire laborers for his vineyards.
ὉμοίαHomoiaLikeG3664A-NSF ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S βασιλείαbasileiakingdomG0932N-NSF οὐρανῶνouranōnheavensG3772N-GPM ἀνθρώπῳanthrōpōto a manG0444N-DSM οἰκοδεσπότῃoikodespotēa master of a houseG3617N-DSM ἐξῆλθενexēlthenwent outG1831V-2AAI-3S μισθώσασθαιmisthōsasthaito hireG3409V-AMN ἐργάταςergatasworkmenG2040N-APM ἀμπελῶναampelōnavineyardG0290N-ASM αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM 2 He agreed with the laborers to pay them the standard daily rate of two silver coins, and sent them into his vineyard.
συμφωνήσαςsumphōnēsasHaving agreedG4856V-AAP-NSM ἐργατῶνergatōnworkmenG2040N-GPM δηναρίουdēnarioua denariusG1220N-GSN ἡμέρανhēmerandayG2250N-ASF ἀπέστειλενapesteilenhe sentG0649V-AAI-3S αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM ἀμπελῶναampelōnavineyardG0290N-ASM αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM 3 On going out again, about nine o’clock, he saw some others standing in the marketplace, doing nothing.
ἐξελθὼνexelthōnhaving gone outG1831V-2AAP-NSM τρίτηνtritēnthirdG5154A-ASF εἶδενeidenhe sawG1492HV-2AAI-3S ἄλλουςallousothersG0243A-APM ἑστῶταςhestōtasalready standingG2476V-RAP-APM ἀγορᾷagoramarketplaceG0058N-DSF ἀργούςargousidleG0692A-APM 4 ‘You also may go into my vineyard,’ he said, ‘and I will pay you what is fair.’
ἐκείνοιςekeinoisto thoseG1565D-DPM εἶπεν·eipenhe said;G2036V-2AAI-3S ὑπάγετεhupagetedo goG5217V-PAM-2P ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP ἀμπελῶνα,ampelōnavineyard,G0290N-ASM δίκαιονdikaionrightG1342A-NSN δώσωdōsōI will giveG1325V-FAI-1S 5 So they went. Going out again about midday and about three o’clock, he did as before.
πάλινpalin[5] AgainG3825ADV ἐξελθὼνexelthōnhaving gone outG1831V-2AAP-NSM περὶperiabout [the]G4012PREP ἕκτηνhektēnsixthG1623A-ASF ἐνάτηνenatēnninthG1766A-ASF ἐποίησενepoiēsenhe didG4160GV-AAI-3S ὡσαύτως.hōsautōslikewise.G5615ADV 6 When he went out about five, he found some others standing there, and said to them ‘Why have you been standing here all day long, doing nothing?’
ἑνδεκάτηνhendekatēneleventhG1734A-ASF ἐξελθὼνexelthōnhaving gone outG1831V-2AAP-NSM εὗρενheurenhe foundG2147V-2AAI-3S ἄλλουςallousothersG0243A-APM ἑστῶταςhestōtasalready standingG2476V-RAP-APM ἀργούςargousidleG0692A-APM λέγειlegeihe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἑστήκατεhestēkateyou have stoodG2476V-RAI-2P ἡμέρανhēmerandayG2250N-ASF ἀργοί;argoiidle?G0692A-NPM 7 ‘Because no one has hired us,’ they answered. ‘You also may go into my vineyard,’ he said.
λέγουσινlegousinThey sayG3004GV-PAI-3P οὐδεὶςoudeisno [one]G3762A-NSM ἐμισθώσατο.emisthōsatohas hired.G3409V-AMI-3S λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ὑπάγετεhupagetedo goG5217V-PAM-2P ὑμεῖςhumeisYou yourselvesG4771P-2NP ἀμπελῶναampelōnavineyard’G0290N-ASM δίκαιονdikaionrightG1342A-NSN λήψεσθε.¶lēpsestheyou will receive.G2983V-FDI-2P 8 In the evening the owner of the vineyard said to his steward ‘Call the laborers, and pay them their wages, beginning with the last, and ending with the first.
ὈψίαςOpsiasEveningG3798A-GSF γενομένηςgenomenēshaving arrivedG1096V-2ADP-GSF ἀμπελῶνοςampelōnosvineyardG0290N-GSM ἐπιτρόπῳepitropōforemanG2012N-DSM αὐτοῦ·autouof him;G0846P-GSM κάλεσονkalesondo callG2564GV-AAM-2S ἐργάταςergatasworkmenG2040N-APM ἀπόδοςapodosdo payG0591V-2AAM-2S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM μισθὸνmisthonwagesG3408N-ASM ἀρξάμενοςarxamenoshaving begunG0757V-AMP-NSM ἐσχάτωνeschatōnlastG2078A-GPM πρώτων.prōtōnfirst.G4413GA-GPM 9 Now when those who had been hired about five o’clock went up, they received two silver coins each.
ἐλθόντεςelthonteshaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NPM οἱhoithose [hired]G3588T-NPM ἑνδεκάτηνhendekatēneleventhG1734A-ASF ἔλαβονelabonthey receivedG2983V-2AAI-3P δηνάριον.dēnariona denarius.G1220N-ASN 10 So, when the first went up, they thought that they would receive more, but they also received two silver coins each;
ἐλθόντεςelthonteshaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NPM ἐνόμισανenomisanthey thoughtG3543V-AAI-3P πλεῖονpleionmoreG4119A-ASN-C λήμψονται·lēmpsontaithey will receive;G2983V-FDI-3P ἔλαβονelabonthey receivedG2983V-2AAI-3P δηνάριονdēnariona denariusG1220N-ASN αὐτοί.autoithemselves.G0846P-NPM 11 on which they began to grumble at their employer.
λαβόντεςlabontesHaving receivedG2983V-2AAP-NPM ἐγόγγυζονegonguzonthey were grumblingG1111V-IAI-3P οἰκοδεσπότουoikodespotoumaster of the houseG3617N-GSM 12 ‘These last,’ they said, ‘have done only one hour’s work, and yet you have put them on the same footing with us, who have borne the brunt of the day’s work, and the heat.’
λέγοντεςlegontessayingG3004GV-PAP-NPM οὗτοιhoutoiTheseG3778D-NPM ἔσχατοιeschatoilastG2078A-NPM ἐποίησαν,epoiēsanworked,G4160GV-AAI-3P ἴσουςisousequalG2470A-APM αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM ἐποίησας,epoiēsasyou have made,G4160GV-AAI-2S τοῖςtoisto [we] whoG3588T-DPM βαστάσασινbastasasinhaving borneG0941V-AAP-DPM βάροςbarosburdenG0922N-ASN ἡμέραςhēmerasdayG2250N-GSF καύσωνα.kausōnascorching heat.G2742N-ASM 13 ‘My friend,’ was his reply to one of them, ‘I am not treating you unfairly. Did not you agree with me for two silver coins?
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM εἶπεν·eipenhe said;G2036V-2AAI-3S ἑταῖρε,hetaireFriend,G2083N-VSM ἀδικῶadikōI do wrongG0091V-PAI-1S οὐχὶouchiSurelyG3780PRT-N δηναρίουdēnarioufor a denariusG1220N-GSN συνεφώνησάςsunephōnēsasyou did agree withG4856V-AAI-2S 14 Take what belongs to you, and go. I choose to give to this last man the same as to you.
ἆρονarondo takeG0142V-AAM-2S ὕπαγε.hupagedo go.G5217V-PAM-2S θέλωthelōI desireG2309V-PAI-1S τούτῳtoutōto thisG3778D-DSM ἐσχάτῳeschatōlastG2078A-DSM δοῦναιdounaito giveG1325V-2AAN 15 Have not I the right to do as I choose with what is mine? Are you envious because I am liberal?’
ἔξεστίνexestinit is lawfulG1832V-PAI-3S θέλωthelōI wantG2309V-PAI-1S ποιῆσαιpoiēsaito doG4160GV-AAN τοῖςtoisthat which [is]G3588T-DPN ἐμοῖς;emoismine?G1473S-1SDPN ὀφθαλμόςophthalmoseyeG3788N-NSM πονηρόςponērosenviousG4190A-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἀγαθόςagathosgenerousG0018A-NSM εἰμι;eimiam?G1510V-PAI-1S 16 So those who are last will be first, and the first last.”
ἔσονταιesontaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3P ἔσχατοιeschatoilastG2078A-NPM ἔσχατοιeschatoilastG2078A-NPM πολλοὶpolloimanyG4183A-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P κλητοίklētoicalledG2822A-NPM ὀλίγοιoligoifewG3641A-NPM ἐκλεκτοί.¶eklektoichosen.G1588A-NPM 17 When Jesus was on the point of going up to Jerusalem, he gathered the twelve disciples around him by themselves, and said to them as they were on their way:
μέλλωνmellōnsoon to beG3195V-PAP-NSM ἀναβαίνωνanabainōngoing upG0305V-PAP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἹεροσόλυμαHi'erosolumaJerusalemG2414N-APN-L παρέλαβενparelabenHe tookG3880V-2AAI-3S δώδεκαdōdekatwelveG1427A-NUI μαθητὰςmathētasdisciplesG3101N-APM ἰδίανidian[on their] ownG2398A-ASF εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM 18 “Listen! We are going up to Jerusalem; and there the Son of Man will be betrayed to the chief priests and teachers of the law, and they will condemn him to death,
ἀναβαίνομενanabainomenwe go upG0305V-PAI-1P Ἱεροσόλυμα,Hi'erosolumaJerusalem,G2414N-APN-L ἀνθρώπουanthrōpouof ManG0444N-GSM-T παραδοθήσεταιparadothēsetaiwill be betrayedG3860V-FPI-3S ἀρχιερεῦσινarchiereusinchief priestsG0749N-DPM γραμματεῦσιν,grammateusinscribes,G1122N-DPM κατακρινοῦσινkatakrinousinthey will condemnG2632V-FAI-3P θανάτῳthanatōto deathG2288N-DSM 19 and give him up to the Gentiles for them to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify; and on the third day he will rise.”
παραδώσουσινparadōsousinthey will betrayG3860V-FAI-3P ἔθνεσινethnesinGentilesG1484N-DPN ἐμπαῖξαιempaixaito mockG1702V-AAN μαστιγῶσαιmastigōsaito flogG3146V-AAN σταυρῶσαι·staurōsaito crucify;G4717V-AAN τρίτῃtritēthirdG5154A-DSF ἐγερθήσεται.¶egerthēsetaiHe will rise again.G1453V-FPI-3S 20 Then the mother of Zebedee’s sons came to him with her sons, bowing to the ground, and begging a favor.
προσῆλθενprosēlthencameG4334V-2AAI-3S μήτηρmētērmotherG3384N-NSF ΖεβεδαίουZebedaiouof ZebedeeG2199GN-GSM-P αὐτῆςautēsof herG0846P-GSF προσκυνοῦσαproskunousakneeling downG4352V-PAP-NSF αἰτοῦσάaitousaaskingG0154V-PAP-NSF αὐτοῦ.¶autouHim.G0846P-GSM 21 “What is it that you want?” he asked. “I want you to say,” she replied, “that in your kingdom these two sons of mine may sit, one on your right, and the other on your left.”
εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῇ·autēato her;G0846P-DSF θέλεις;theleisdo you desire?G2309V-PAI-2S λέγειlegeiShe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM εἰπὲeipedo sayG2036V-2AAM-2S καθίσωσινkathisōsinmay sitG2523V-AAS-3P οὗτοιhoutoitheseG3778D-NPM δεξιῶνdexiōn[the] right handG1188A-GPN εὐωνύμωνeuōnumōn[the] left handG2176A-GPN βασιλείᾳbasileiakingdomG0932N-DSF σου.¶souof You.G4771P-2GS 22 “You do not know what you are asking,” was Jesus’ answer. “Can you drink the cup that I am to drink?” “Yes,” they exclaimed, “we can.”
ἈποκριθεὶςApokritheisAnsweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036V-2AAI-3S οἴδατεoidateyou knowG6063V-RAI-2P αἰτεῖσθε.aiteistheyou ask for.G0154V-PMI-2P δύνασθεdunastheAre you ableG1410V-PNI-2P πιεῖνpieinto drinkG4095V-2AAN ποτήριονpotērioncupG4221N-ASN μέλλωmellōam aboutG3195V-PAI-1S πίνεινpineinto drinkG4095V-PAN βάπτισμαbaptismabaptismG0908N-ASN βαπτίζομαιbaptizomaiam baptizedG0907V-PPI-1S βαπτισθῆναι;baptisthēnaito be baptized?G0907V-APN λέγουσινlegousinThey sayG3004GV-PAI-3P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM δυνάμεθα.¶dunamethaWe are able.G1410V-PNI-1P 23 “You will indeed drink my cup,” he said, “but as to a seat at my right and at my left — that is not mine to give, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”
λέγειlegeiHe saysG3004GV-PAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ποτήριόνpotērionthe cupG4221N-ASN πίεσθεpiestheYou will drinkG4095V-FDI-2P βάπτισμαbaptismabaptismG0908N-ASN βαπτίζομαιbaptizomaiam baptizedG0907V-PPI-1S βαπτισθήσεσθε,baptisthēsesthewill be baptizedG0907V-FPI-2P καθίσαιkathisaito sitG2523V-AAN δεξιῶνdexiōn[the] right handG1188A-GPN εὐωνύμωνeuōnumōn[the] leftG2176A-GPN ἔστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S δοῦναι,dounaito give,G1325V-2AAN ἀλλ᾽all᾽but [to those]G0235CONJ οἷςhoisfor whomG3739R-DPM ἡτοίμασταιhētoimastaiit has been preparedG2090V-RPI-3S πατρόςpatrosFatherG3962N-GSM-T μου.¶mouof Mine.G3165P-1GS 24 On hearing of this, the ten others were very indignant about the two brothers.
ἀκούσαντεςakousanteshaving heard [this]G0191V-AAP-NPM ἠγανάκτησανēganaktēsanwere indignantG0023V-AAI-3P ἀδελφῶν.¶adelphōnbrothers.G0080N-GPM 25 Jesus, however, called the ten to him, and said: “The rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them as you know, and their high officials oppress them.
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P προσκαλεσάμενοςproskalesamenoshaving called to [him]G4341V-ADP-NSM αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036V-2AAI-3S οἴδατεoidateYou knowG6063V-RAI-2P ἄρχοντεςarchontesrulersG0758N-NPM ἐθνῶνethnōnGentilesG1484N-GPN κατακυριεύουσινkatakurieuousinexercise lordship overG2634V-PAI-3P αὐτῶν,autōnthem,G0846P-GPN μεγάλοιmegaloigreat onesG3173A-NPM κατεξουσιάζουσινkatexousiazousinexercise authority overG2715V-PAI-3P αὐτῶν.autōnthem.G0846P-GPN 26 Among you it is not so.
ἔσταιestaiwill it beG1510V-FDI-3S θέλῃthelēshall wishG2309V-PAS-3S μέγαςmegasgreatG3173A-NSM γενέσθαι,genesthaito become,G1096V-2ADN ἔσταιestaihe will beG1510V-FDI-3S διάκονος·diakonosservant;G1249N-NSM 27 No, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wants to take the first place among you, must be your slave;
θέλῃthelēshall wishG2309V-PAS-3S εἶναιeinaito beG1511V-PAN πρῶτος,prōtosfirst,G4413GA-NSM ἔσταιestaihe will beG1510V-FDI-3S δοῦλος·doulosslave;G1401N-NSM 28 just as the Son of Man came, not to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.”
ὥσπερhōspereven asG5618CONJ ἀνθρώπουanthrōpouof ManG0444N-GSM-T ἦλθενēlthencameG2064V-2AAI-3S διακονηθῆναιdiakonēthēnaito be servedG1247V-APN διακονῆσαιdiakonēsaito serveG1247V-AAN δοῦναιdounaito giveG1325V-2AAN αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM λύτρονlutron[as] a ransomG3083N-ASN πολλῶν.¶pollōnmany.G4183A-GPM 29 As they were going out of Jericho, a great crowd followed him.
ἐκπορευομένωνekporeuomenōnwhen were going outG1607V-PNP-GPM ἸεριχὼIerichōJerichoG2410N-GSF-L ἠκολούθησενēkolouthēsenfollowedG0190V-AAI-3S ὄχλοςochlosa crowdG3793N-NSM πολύς.polusgreat.G4183A-NSM 30 Two blind men who were sitting by the roadside, hearing that Jesus was passing, called out: “Take pity on us, Master, Son of David!”
τυφλοὶtuphloiblind [men]G5185A-NPM καθήμενοιkathēmenoisittingG2521V-PNP-NPM ὁδόν,hodonroad,G3598N-ASF ἀκούσαντεςakousanteshaving heardG0191V-AAP-NPM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P παράγει,parageiis passing by,G3855V-PAI-3S ἔκραξανekraxancried outG2896V-AAI-3P λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004GV-PAP-NPM ἐλέησονeleēsondo have mercy onG1653V-AAM-2S Δαυίδ.¶Dauidof David.G1138N-GSM-P 31 The crowd told them to be quiet; but the men only called out the louder: “Take pity on us, Master, Son of David!”
ὄχλοςochlosthe crowdG3793N-NSM ἐπετίμησενepetimēsenrebukedG2008V-AAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisthemG0846P-DPM σιωπήσωσιν.siōpēsōsinthey may be silent.G4623V-AAS-3P μεῖζονmeizonall the moreG3173A-ASN-C ἔκραξανekraxanthey cried outG2896V-AAI-3P λέγοντες·legontessaying:G3004GV-PAP-NPM ἐλέησονeleēsondo have mercy onG1653V-AAM-2S Δαυίδ.¶Dauidof David.G1138N-GSM-P 32 Then Jesus stopped and called them. “What do you want me to do for you?” he said.
στὰςstashaving stoppedG2476V-2AAP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἐφώνησενephōnēsencalledG5455V-AAI-3S αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036V-2AAI-3S θέλετεtheletedo you desireG2309V-PAI-2P ποιήσωpoiēsōI may doG4160GV-AAS-1S ὑμῖν;huminunto you?G4771P-2DP 33 “Master,” they replied, “we want our eyes to be opened.”
λέγουσινlegousinThey sayG3004GV-PAI-3P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM ἀνοιγῶσινanoigōsinmay be openedG0455V-2APS-3P ὀφθαλμοὶophthalmoieyesG3788N-NPM ἡμῶν.hēmōnof us.G3165P-1GP 34 So Jesus, moved with compassion, touched their eyes, and immediately they recovered their sight, and followed him.
σπλαγχνισθεὶςsplagchnistheisHaving been moved with compassionG4697V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἥψατοhēpsatotouchedG0681V-ADI-3S ὀμμάτωνommatōneyesG3659N-GPN αὐτῶν,autōnof them,G0846P-GPM εὐθέωςeutheōsimmediatelyG2112ADV ἀνέβλεψανaneblepsanthey received sightG0308V-AAI-3P αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ὀφθαλμοίophthalmoieyesG3788N-NPM ἠκολούθησανēkolouthēsanthey followedG0190V-AAI-3P