Chapter 4
1 I beg you, then — I who am a prisoner in the Master’s cause — to live lives worthy of the call that you have received;
ΠαρακαλῶParakalōExhortG3870V-PAI-1S δέσμιοςdesmiosprisonerG1198N-NSM κυρίῳkuriō[the] LordG2962GN-DSM-T ἀξίωςaxiōsworthilyG0516ADV περιπατῆσαιperipatēsaito walkG4043V-AAN κλήσεωςklēseōscallingG2821N-GSF ἐκλήθητε,eklēthēteyou were called,G2564GV-API-2P 2 always humble and gentle, patient, bearing lovingly with one another,
ταπεινοφροσύνηςtapeinophrosunēshumilityG5012N-GSF πραΰτητος,prautētosgentleness,G4236N-GSF μακροθυμίας,makrothumiaspatience,G3115N-GSF ἀνεχόμενοιanechomenoibearing withG0430V-PNP-NPM ἀλλήλωνallēlōnone anotherG0240C-GPM ἀγάπῃ,agapēlove,G0026N-DSF 3 and striving to maintain in the bond of peace the unity given by the Spirit.
σπουδάζοντεςspoudazontesbeing diligentG4704V-PAP-NPM τηρεῖνtēreinto keepG5083IV-PAN ἑνότηταhenotētaunityG1775N-ASF πνεύματοςpneumatosSpiritG4151GN-GSN συνδέσμῳsundesmōbondG4886N-DSM εἰρήνης,eirēnēsof peace,G1515N-GSF 4 There is but one body and one Spirit, just as there was but one hope set before you when you received your call.
καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἐκλήθητεeklēthēteyou were calledG2564GV-API-2P ἐλπίδιelpidihopeG1680N-DSF κλήσεωςklēseōscallingG2821N-GSF ὑμῶν·humōnof you;G4771P-2GP 5 There is but one Lord, one faith, one baptism.
κύριος,kuriosLord,G2962GN-NSM-T πίστις,pistisfaith,G4102GN-NSF βάπτισμα,baptismabaptism,G0908N-NSN 6 There is but one God and Father of all — the God who is over all, pervades all, and is in all.
πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T πάντων,pantōnof all,G3956A-GPM πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPM πάντωνpantōnall [times]G3956A-GPM ὑμῖν.huminin you.G4771P-2DP 7 Everyone of us, however, has been entrusted with some charge, each in accordance with the extent of the gift of the Christ.
ἑκάστῳhekastōto eachG1538A-DSM ἐδόθηedothēhas been givenG1325V-API-3S χάριςcharisgraceG5485N-NSF κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP μέτρονmetronmeasureG3358N-ASN δωρεᾶςdōreasgiftG1431N-GSF Χριστοῦ.Christouof Christ.G5547N-GSM-T 8 That is why it is said — ‘When he went up on high, he led his captives into captivity. And gave gifts to humanity.’
λέγει·legeiit says:G3004GV-PAI-3S ἀναβὰςanabasHaving ascendedG0305V-2AAP-NSM ᾐχμαλώτευσενēchmalōteusenHe led captiveG0162V-AAI-3S αἰχμαλωσίαν,aichmalōsiancaptivity,G0161N-ASF ἔδωκενedōkenhe gaveG1325V-AAI-3S δόματαdomatagiftsG1390N-APN ἀνθρώποις.anthrōpoisto men.G0444N-DPM 9 Now surely this ‘going up’ must imply that he had already gone down into the world beneath.
ἀνέβη,anebēHe ascended,G0305V-2AAI-3S ἐστινestinis [this]G1510V-PAI-3S κατέβηkatebēHe descendedG2597V-2AAI-3S κατώτεραkatōteralowerG2737A-APN-C μέρηmerēregionsG3313N-APN 10 He who went down is the same as he who went up — up beyond the highest heaven, so that he might fill all things with his presence.
καταβὰςkatabashaving descendedG2597V-2AAP-NSM αὐτόςautos[the] sameG0846P-NSM ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἀναβὰςanabashaving ascendedG0305V-2AAP-NSM ὑπεράνωhuperanōaboveG5231PREP πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPM οὐρανῶν,ouranōnheavens,G3772N-GPM πληρώσῃplērōsēHe may fillG4137V-AAS-3S πάντα.pantaall things.G3956A-APN 11 And he it is who gave to the church apostles, prophets, Missionaries, Pastors, and teachers,
αὐτὸςautosHe himselfG0846P-NSM ἔδωκενedōkengaveG1325V-AAI-3S ἀποστόλους,apostolous[to be] apostles,G0652N-APM προφήτας,prophētasprophets,G4396N-APM εὐαγγελιστάς,euangelistasevangelists,G2099N-APM ποιμέναςpoimenasshepherdsG4166N-APM διδασκάλους,didaskalousteachers,G1320N-APM 12 to fit his people for the work of the ministry, for the building up of the body of the Christ.
καταρτισμὸνkatartismonperfectingG2677N-ASM ἔργονergon[the] workG2041N-ASN διακονίας,diakoniasof ministry,G1248N-GSF οἰκοδομὴνoikodomēn[the] building upG3619N-ASF σώματοςsōmatosbodyG4983N-GSN Χριστοῦ·Christouof Christ;G5547N-GSM-T 13 And this will continue, until we all attain to that unity which is given by faith and by a fuller knowledge of the Son of God; until we reach maturity — the full standard of the perfection of the Christ.
μέχριmechriuntilG3360PREP καταντήσωμενkatantēsōmenwe may attainG2658V-AAS-1P πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM ἑνότηταhenotētaunityG1775N-ASF πίστεωςpisteōsfaithG4102GN-GSF ἐπιγνώσεωςepignōseōsknowledgeG1922N-GSF θεοῦ,theouof God,G2316N-GSM-T τέλειον,teleiona complete,G5046A-ASM μέτρονmetron[the] measureG3358N-ASN ἡλικίαςhēlikiasof [the] statureG2244N-GSF πληρώματοςplērōmatosfullnessG4138N-GSN Χριστοῦ·Christouof Christ;G5547N-GSM-T 14 Then we will no longer be like infants, tossed backward and forward, blown about by every breath of human teaching and by people's trickery and craftiness;
μηκέτιmēketino longerG3371ADV-N ὦμενōmenwe may beG1510V-PAS-1P νήπιοιnēpioiinfantsG3516A-NPM κλυδωνιζόμενοιkludōnizomenoibeing tossed by wavesG2831V-PNP-NPM περιφερόμενοιperipheromenoibeing carried aboutG4064V-PPP-NPM παντὶpantiby everyG3956A-DSM διδασκαλίαςdidaskaliasof teachingG1319N-GSF κυβείᾳkubeiacunningG2940N-DSF ἀνθρώπωνanthrōpōnof menG0444N-GPM πανουργίᾳpanourgiacraftinessG3834N-DSF πρὸςproswith a view toG4314PREP μεθοδείανmethodeianschemingG3180N-ASF πλάνης,planēsof deceit,G4106N-GSF 15 but holding the truth in a spirit of love, we will grow into complete union with him who is our head — Christ himself.
ἀληθεύοντεςalētheuontesSpeaking the truthG0226V-PAP-NPM αὐξήσωμενauxēsōmenwe may grow upG0837V-AAS-1P πάντα,pantain all thingsG3956A-APN ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S κεφαλή,kephalēhead,G2776N-NSF ΧριστὸςChristosChristG5547N-NSM-T 16 For from him the whole body, closely joined and knit together by the contact of every part with the source of its life, derives its power to grow, in proportion to the vigour of each individual part; and so is being built up in a spirit of love.
συναρμολογούμενονsunarmologoumenonbeing joined togetherG4883V-PPP-NSN συμβιβαζόμενονsumbibazomenonbeing held togetherG4822V-PPP-NSN πάσηςpasēseveryG3956A-GSF ἁφῆςhaphēsligamentG0860N-GSF ἐπιχορηγίαςepichorēgiassupplyG2024N-GSF κατ᾽kat᾽according toG2596PREP ἐνέργειανenergeian[the] workingG1753N-ASF μέτρῳmetrō[the] measureG3358N-DSN ἑνὸςhenosindividualG1520A-GSN ἑκάστουhekastouof eachG1538A-GSN μέρουςmerouspartG3313N-GSN αὔξησινauxēsinincreaseG0838N-ASF σώματοςsōmatosbodyG4983N-GSN ποιεῖταιpoieitaimakes for itselfG4160GV-PMI-3S οἰκοδομὴνoikodomēn[the] building upG3619N-ASF ἑαυτοῦhe'autouof itselfG1438F-3GSM ἀγάπῃ.¶agapēlove.G0026N-DSF 17 This, then, as one in union with the Lord, I implore: Do not continue to live such purposeless lives as the Gentiles live,
μαρτύρομαιmarturomaiI testifyG3143V-PNI-1S κυρίῳkuriō[the] LordG2962GN-DSM-T μηκέτιmēketiNo longerG3371ADV-N ὑμᾶςhumas[are] youG4771P-2AP περιπατεῖνperipateinto walkG4043V-PAN καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ λοιπὰloiparest ofG3062A-NPN ἔθνηethnēGentilesG1484N-NPN περιπατεῖperipateiare walkingG4043V-PAI-3S ματαιότητιmataiotēti[the] futilityG3153N-DSF αὐτῶν,autōnof them,G0846P-GPN 18 with their powers of discernment darkened, cut off from the life of God, owing to the ignorance that prevails among them and to the hardness of their hearts.
ἐσκοτωμένοιeskotōmenoidarkenedG4656V-RPP-NPM διανοίᾳdianoiaunderstandingG1271N-DSF ὄντες,ontesbeingG1510V-PAP-NPM ἀπηλλοτριωμένοιapēllotriōmenoialienatedG0526V-RPP-NPM θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP ἄγνοιανagnoianignoranceG0052N-ASF οὖσανousanis beingG1510V-PAP-ASF αὐτοῖς,autoisthem,G0846P-DPN διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP πώρωσινpōrōsinhardnessG4457N-ASF καρδίαςkardiasheartG2588N-GSF αὐτῶν·autōnof them;G0846P-GPN 19 Lost to all sense of shame, they have abandoned themselves to licentiousness, in order to practice every kind of impurity without restraint.
οἵτινεςoitineswhoG3748R-NPM ἀπηλγηκότεςapēlgēkoteshaving cast off all feelingG0524V-RAP-NPM ἑαυτοὺςhe'autousthemselvesG1438F-3APM παρέδωκανparedōkanthey gave upG3860V-AAI-3P ἀσελγείᾳaselgeiato sensualityG0766N-DSF ἐργασίανergasian[the] workingG2039N-ASF ἀκαθαρσίαςakatharsiasof impurityG0167N-GSF πλεονεξίᾳ.¶pleonexiagreediness.G4124N-DSF 20 But far different is the lesson you learned from the Christ — if, that is, you really listened to him,
ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP οὕτωςhoutōsthis wayG3779ADV ἐμάθετεemathetelearnedG3129V-2AAI-2P Χριστόν,ChristonChrist,G5547N-ASM-T 21 and through union with him were taught the truth, as it is to be found in Jesus.
ἠκούσατεēkousateyou have heardG0191V-AAI-2P ἐδιδάχθητε,edidachthētewere taught,G1321V-API-2P καθώςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἀλήθειαalētheia[the] truthG0225N-NSF Ἰησοῦ,IēsouJesus,G2424GN-DSM-P 22 For you learned with regard to your former way of living that you must cast off your old nature, which, yielding to deluding passions, grows corrupt;
ἀποθέσθαιapothesthaiAre to have put offG0659V-2AMN κατὰkataconcerningG2596PREP προτέρανproteranformerG4387A-ASF-C ἀναστροφὴνanastrophēnway of lifeG0391N-ASF παλαιὸνpalaionoldG3820A-ASM ἄνθρωπονanthrōponmanG0444N-ASM φθειρόμενονphtheiromenonis being corruptedG5351V-PPP-ASM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP ἐπιθυμίαςepithumiasdesiresG1939N-APF ἀπάτης,apatēsof deceit,G0539N-GSF 23 that the spirit of your minds must be constantly renewed;
ἀνανεοῦσθαιananeousthaito be renewedG0365V-PPN πνεύματιpneumatispiritG4151GN-DSN ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP 24 and that you must clothe yourselves in that new nature which was created to resemble God, with the righteousness and holiness springing from the truth.
ἐνδύσασθαιendusasthaito have put onG1746V-AMN καινὸνkainonnewG2537A-ASM ἄνθρωπονanthrōponmanG0444N-ASM κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP κτισθένταktisthentahaving been createdG2936V-APP-ASM δικαιοσύνῃdikaiosunērighteousnessG1343N-DSF ὁσιότητιhosiotētiholinessG3742N-DSF ἀληθείας.¶alētheiasof truth.G0225N-GSF 25 Since, therefore, you have cast off what is false, ‘you must every one of you speak the truth to your neighbors.’ For we are united to one another like the parts of a body.
ἀποθέμενοιapothemenoihaving put offG0659V-2AMP-NPM ψεῦδοςpseudosfalsehoodG5579N-ASN λαλεῖτεlaleitedo speakG2980V-PAM-2P ἀλήθειανalētheiantruthG0225N-ASF ἕκαστοςhekastoseach oneG1538A-NSM πλησίονplēsionneighbourG4139ADV αὐτοῦ,autouof him,G0846P-GSM ἐσμὲνesmenwe areG1510V-PAI-1P ἀλλήλωνallēlōnof one anotherG0240C-GPM μέλη.melēmembers.G3196N-NPN 26 ‘Be angry, yet do not sin.’ Do not let the sun go down on your anger;
ὀργίζεσθεorgizesthedo be angryG3710V-PMM-2P ἁμαρτάνετε·hamartanetedo sin;G0264V-PAM-2P ἐπιδυέτωepiduetōshould setG1931V-PAM-3S παροργισμῷparorgismōangerG3950N-DSM ὑμῶν·humōnof you;G4771P-2GP 27 and give no opportunity to the devil.
μηδὲmēdeneitherG3366CONJ-N δίδοτεdidotedo giveG1325V-PAM-2P τόπονtoponopportunityG5117N-ASM διαβόλῳ.diabolōdevil.G1228A-DSM 28 Let the person who steals steal no longer, but rather let them toil with their hands at honest work, so that they may have something to share with anyone in need.
κλέπτωνkleptōnis stealingG2813V-PAP-NSM μηκέτιmēketino longerG3371ADV-N κλεπτέτω,kleptetōhe should steal,G2813V-PAM-3S κοπιάτωkopiatōhe should toilG2872V-PAM-3S ἐργαζόμενοςergazomenosworkingG2038V-PNP-NSM ἰδίαιςidiaiswith [their] ownG2398A-DPF χερσὶνchersinhandsG5495N-DPF ἀγαθόν,agathon[is] good,G0018A-ASN ἔχῃechēhe may have [something]G2192V-PAS-3S μεταδιδόναιmetadidonaito impartG3330V-PAN τῷtōto the [one]G3588T-DSM χρείανchreianneedG5532N-ASF ἔχοντι.¶echontihaving.G2192V-PAP-DSM 29 Never let any foul word pass your lips, but only such good words as the occasion demands, so that they may be a help to those who hear them.
σαπρὸςsaprosunwholesomeG4550A-NSM στόματοςstomatosmouthG4750N-GSN ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP ἐκπορευέσθωekporeuesthōshould go forthG1607V-PNM-3S ἀγαθὸςagathosgoodG0018A-NSM οἰκοδομὴνoikodomēnedificationG3619N-ASF χρείας,chreiasneed,G5532N-GSF δῷdōit shall giveG1325V-2AAS-3S χάρινcharingraceG5485N-ASF τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM ἀκούουσιν.akouousinhearing.G0191V-PAP-DPM 30 And do not grieve God’s Holy Spirit; for it was through that Spirit that God sealed you as his, against the day of Redemption.
λυπεῖτεlupeitedo grieveG3076V-PAM-2P θεοῦtheouof GodG2316N-GSM-T ἐσφραγίσθητεesphragisthēteyou were sealedG4972V-API-2P ἡμέρανhēmeran[the] dayG2250N-ASF ἀπολυτρώσεως.¶apolutrōseōsof redemption.G0629N-GSF 31 Let all bitterness, passion, anger, brawling, and abusive language be banished from among you, as well as all malice.
πικρίαpikriabitternessG4088N-NSF θυμὸςthumosrageG2372N-NSM κραυγὴkraugēclamorG2906N-NSF βλασφημίαblasphēmiaslanderG0988N-NSF ἀρθήτωarthētōshould be removedG0142V-APM-3S σὺνsunalong withG4862PREP κακίᾳ.kakiamalice.G2549N-DSF 32 Be kind to one another, tenderhearted, ready to forgive one another, just as God, in Christ, forgave you.
γίνεσθεginesthedo beG1096V-PNM-2P ἀλλήλουςallēlousone anotherG0240C-APM χρηστοί,chrēstoikind,G5543A-NPM εὔσπλαγχνοι,eusplagchnoitender-hearted,G2155A-NPM χαριζόμενοιcharizomenoiforgivingG5483V-PNP-NPM ἑαυτοῖςhe'autoiseach otherG1438F-2DPM καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ ΧριστῷChristōChristG5547N-DSM-T ἐχαρίσατοecharisatoforgaveG5483V-ADI-3S ὑμῖν.¶huminyou.G4771P-2DP