Chapter 11
1 When they had almost reached Jerusalem, as far as Bethphage and Bethany, near the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent on two of his disciples.
ἐγγίζουσινengizousinthey drew nearG1448V-PAI-3P ἹεροσόλυμαHi'erosolumaJerusalemG2414N-APN-L ΒηθφαγὴBēthphagēBethphageG0967N-ASF-L ΒηθανίανBēthanianBethanyG0963N-ASF-L ὄροςorosMountG3735N-ASN-L ἐλαιῶν,elaiōnof Olives,G1638N-GPF-L ἀποστέλλειapostelleiHe sendsG0649V-PAI-3S μαθητῶνmathētōndisciplesG3101N-GPM αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM 2 “Go to the village facing you,”he said; “and, as soon as you get there, you will find a foal tethered, which no one has ever ridden; untie it, and bring it.
αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ὑπάγετεhupagetedo goG5217V-PAM-2P κώμηνkōmēnvillageG2968N-ASF κατέναντιkatenantibeforeG2713PREP εὐθὺςeuthusimmediatelyG2112ADV εἰσπορευόμενοιeisporeuomenoienteringG1531V-PNP-NPM εὑρήσετεheurēseteyou will findG2147V-FAI-2P πῶλονpōlona coltG4454N-ASM δεδεμένονdedemenontiedG1210V-RPP-ASM οὐδεὶςoudeisno [one]G3762A-NSM οὔπωoupōnot yetG3768ADV-N ἀνθρώπωνanthrōpōna personG0444N-GPM ἐκάθισεν·ekathisensat;G2523V-AAI-3S λύσατεlusatedo untieG3089V-AAM-2P φέρετε.pheretedo lead [it].G5342V-PAM-2P 3 And, if anyone says to you ‘Why are you doing that?’, say ‘The Master wants it, and will be sure to send it back here at once.’”
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP εἴπῃ·eipēmay say;G2036V-2AAS-3S ποιεῖτεpoieiteare you doingG4160GV-PAI-2P τοῦτο;toutothis?’G3778D-ASN εἴπατεeipatedo sayG2036V-2AAM-2P αὐτοῦautouof itG0846P-GSM χρείανchreianneedG5532N-ASF ἔχει,echeihas,G2192V-PAI-3S ἀποστέλλειapostelleiHe sendsG0649V-PAI-3S 4 The two disciples went, and, finding a foal tethered outside a door in the street, they untied it.
ἀπῆλθονapēlthonthey departedG0565V-2AAI-3P εὗρονheuronfoundG2147V-2AAI-3P δεδεμένονdedemenontiedG1210V-RPP-ASM θύρανthurandoorG2374N-ASF ἀμφόδουamphodoustreetG0296N-GSN λύουσινluousinthey untiedG3089V-PAI-3P 5 Some of the bystanders said to them: “What are you doing, untying the foal?”
ἑστηκότωνhestēkotōnhaving stoodG2476V-RAP-GPM ἔλεγονelegonthey were sayingG3004GV-IAI-3P αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ποιεῖτεpoieiteare you doingG4160GV-PAI-2P λύοντεςluontesuntyingG3089V-PAP-NPM πῶλον;pōloncolt?G4454N-ASM 6 And the two disciples answered as Jesus had told them; and they allowed them to go.
εἶπανeipanthey spokeG2036V-2AAI-3P αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM καθὼςkathōseven asG2531CONJ εἶπενeipenhad commandedG2036V-2AAI-3S Ἰησοῦς,IēsousJesus,G2424GN-NSM-P ἀφῆκανaphēkanthey allowedG0863GV-AAI-3P αὐτούς.autousthem.G0846P-APM 7 Then they brought the foal to Jesus, and, when they had laid their cloaks on it, he seated himself on it.
φέρουσινpherousinthey leadG5342V-PAI-3P ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424GN-ASM-P ἐπιβάλλουσινepiballousinthey do castG1911V-PAI-3P αὐτῷautōupon itG0846P-DSM ἱμάτιαhimatiacloaksG2440N-APN αὐτῶν,autōnof them,G0846P-GPM ἐκάθισενekathisenHe satG2523V-AAI-3S 8 Many of the people spread their cloaks on the road, while some strewed boughs which they had cut from the fields;
πολλοὶpolloimanyG4183A-NPM ἱμάτιαhimatiacloaksG2440N-APN αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἔστρωσανestrōsanspreadG4766V-AAI-3P ὁδόν,hodonroad,G3598N-ASF ἄλλοιalloiothersG0243A-NPM στιβάδαςstibadasbranchesG4746N-APF κόψαντεςkopsantescutting downG2875V-AAP-NPM ἐστρώννυονestrōnnuonwere spreadingG4766V-IAI-3P 9 and those who led the way, as well as those who followed, kept shouting: “‘God save him! Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!’
προάγοντεςproagontesgoing beforeG4254V-PAP-NPM ἀκολουθοῦντεςakolouthountesfollowingG0190V-PAP-NPM ἔκραζονekrazonwere crying outG2896V-IAI-3P λέγοντες·legontessaying:G3004GV-PAP-NPM ὡσαννά,hōsannaHosanna!G5614PRT εὐλογημένοςeulogēmenosBlessed [is]G2127V-RPP-NSM ἐρχόμενοςerchomenoscomingG2064V-PNP-NSM ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN κυρίου,kuriouof [the] Lord!G2962GN-GSM-T 10 Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David! ‘God save him from on high!’”
εὐλογημένηeulogēmenēBlessed [is]G2127V-RPP-NSF ἐρχομένηerchomenēcomingG2064V-PNP-NSF βασιλείαbasileiakingdomG0932N-NSF ὀνόματιonomatinameG3686N-DSN κυρίουkuriouof the LordG2962GN-GSM-T πατρὸςpatrosfatherG3962N-GSM Δαυίδ,DauidDavid!G1138N-GSM-P ὡσαννὰhōsannaHosannaG5614PRT ὑψίστοις.¶hupsistoishighest!G5310A-DPN 11 Jesus entered Jerusalem, and went into the Temple Courts; and, after looking round at everything, as it was already late, he went out to Bethany with the Twelve.
εἰσῆλθενeisēlthenHe enteredG1525V-2AAI-3S ἹεροσόλυμαHi'erosolumaJerusalemG2414N-APN-L ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἱερόν,hi'erontemple,G2411N-ASN περιβλεψάμενοςperiblepsamenoshaving looked around onG4017V-AMP-NSM πάντα,pantaall things,G3956A-APN ὀψίαςopsiaswhen late [evening]G3798A-GSF οὔσηςousēsbeingG1510V-PAP-GSF ὥρας,hōrashour,G5610N-GSF ἐξῆλθενexēlthenHe went outG1831V-2AAI-3S ΒηθανίανBēthanianBethanyG0963N-ASF-L δώδεκα.¶dōdekaTwelve.G1427A-NUI 12 The next day, after they had left Bethany, Jesus became hungry;
ἐπαύριονepaurionnext dayG1887ADV ἐξελθόντωνexelthontōnwhen were exitingG1831V-2AAP-GPM ΒηθανίαςBēthaniasBethanyG0963N-GSF-L ἐπείνασεν.epeinasenHe was hungry.G3983V-AAI-3S 13 and, noticing a fig-tree at a distance in leaf, he went to it to see if by any chance he could find something on it; but, on coming up to it, he found nothing but leaves, for it was not the season for figs.
ἰδὼνidōnhaving seenG1492HV-2AAP-NSM συκῆνsukēna fig treeG4808N-ASF μακρόθενmakrothenafarG3113ADV ἔχουσανechousanhavingG2192V-PAP-ASF φύλλαphullaleavesG5444N-APN ἦλθενēlthenHe wentG2064V-2AAI-3S εὑρήσειheurēseiHe will findG2147V-FAI-3S ἐλθὼνelthōnhaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NSM οὐδὲνoudenno [thing]G3762A-ASN εὗρενheurenHe foundG2147V-2AAI-3S φύλλα·phullaleaves;G5444N-APN καιρὸςkairosseasonG2540N-NSM σύκων.sukōnof figs.G4810N-GPN 14 So, addressing the tree, he exclaimed: “May no one ever again eat of your fruit!”And his disciples heard what he said.
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῇ·autēato it;G0846P-DSF μηκέτιmēketiNo moreG3371ADV-N μηδεὶςmēdeisno oneG3367A-NSM καρπὸνkarponfruitG2590N-ASM φάγοι.phagoiwould eat.G5315V-AAO-3S ἤκουονēkouonwere listeningG0191V-IAI-3P μαθηταὶmathētaidisciplesG3101N-NPM αὐτοῦ.autouof Him.G0846P-GSM 15 They came to Jerusalem. Jesus went into the Temple Courts, and began to drive out those who were buying and selling there. He overturned the tables of the money changers, and the seats of the pigeon-dealers,
ἔρχονταιerchontaithey comeG2064V-PNI-3P Ἱεροσόλυμα,Hi'erosolumaJerusalem,G2414N-APN-L εἰσελθὼνeiselthōnhaving enteredG1525V-2AAP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἱερὸνhi'erontempleG2411N-ASN ἤρξατοērxatoHe beganG0757V-ADI-3S ἐκβάλλεινekballeinto cast outG1544V-PAN πωλοῦνταςpōlountassellingG4453V-PAP-APM ἀγοράζονταςagorazontasbuyingG0059V-PAP-APM ἱερῷ,hi'erōtemple,G2411N-DSN τραπέζαςtrapezastablesG5132N-APF κολλυβιστῶνkollubistōnmoney changersG2855N-GPM καθέδραςkathedrasseatsG2515N-APF πωλούντωνpōlountōnsellingG4453V-PAP-GPM περιστερὰςperisterasdovesG4058N-APF κατέστρεψενkatestrepsenHe overturnedG2690V-AAI-3S 16 and would not allow anyone to carry anything across the Temple Courts.
ἤφιενēphienHe was permitingG0863IV-IAI-3S διενέγκῃdienegkēmay carryG1308V-2AAS-3S σκεῦοςskeuosa vesselG4632N-ASN ἱεροῦ.hi'eroutemple.G2411N-GSN 17 Then he began to teach. “Does not scripture say,”he asked, “‘My house will be called a house of prayer for all the nations’? But you have made it a den of robbers.’”
ἐδίδασκενedidaskenHe was teachingG1321V-IAI-3S ἔλεγενelegenwas sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM γέγραπταιgegraptaiit has been writtenG1125V-RPI-3S προσευχῆςproseuchēsof prayerG4335N-GSF κληθήσεταιklēthēsetaiwill be calledG2564GV-FPI-3S πᾶσινpasinfor allG3956A-DPN ἔθνεσιν;ethnesinnations’?G1484N-DPN ὑμεῖςhumeisYou yourselvesG4771P-2NP πεποιήκατεpepoiēkatehave madeG4160GV-RAI-2P σπήλαιονspēlaiona denG4693N-ASN λῃστῶν.¶lēstōnof robbers.’G3027N-GPM 18 Now the chief priests and the teachers of the law heard this and began to look for some way of putting Jesus to death; for they were afraid of him, since all the people were greatly impressed by his teaching.
ἤκουσανēkousanheard [it]G0191V-AAI-3P ἀρχιερεῖςarchiereischief priestsG0749N-NPM γραμματεῖςgrammateisscribesG1122N-NPM ἐζήτουνezētounthey were seekingG2212V-IAI-3P ἀπολέσωσιν·apolesōsinthey may destroy;G0622V-AAS-3P ἐφοβοῦντοephobountothey were afraid ofG5399V-INI-3P αὐτόν,autonHim,G0846P-ASM ὄχλοςochloscrowdG3793N-NSM ἐξεπλήσσετοexeplēssetowas astonishedG1605V-IPI-3S διδαχῇdidachēateachingG1322N-DSF αὐτοῦ.¶autouof Him.G0846P-GSM 19 As soon as evening fell, Jesus and his disciples went out of the city.
ἐγένετο,egenetocame,G1096V-2ADI-3S ἐξεπορεύοντοexeporeuontothey were goingG1607V-INI-3P πόλεως.poleōscity.G4172N-GSF 20 As they passed by early in the morning, they noticed that the fig-tree was withered up from the roots.
παραπορευόμενοιparaporeuomenoipassing byG3899V-PNP-NPM πρωῒprōiin the morningG4404ADV εἶδονeidonthey sawG1492HV-2AAI-3P συκῆνsukēnfig treeG4808N-ASF ἐξηραμμένηνexērammenēndried upG3583V-RPP-ASF ῥιζῶν.rhizōnroots.G4491N-GPF 21 Then Peter recalled what had occurred. “Look, Rabbi,” he exclaimed, “the fig-tree which you doomed is withered up!”
ἀναμνησθεὶςanamnēstheishaving rememberedG0363V-AOP-NSM ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM ῥαββί,rhabbiRabbi,G4461N-VSM-T συκῆsukēfig treeG4808N-NSF κατηράσωkatērasōYou cursedG2672V-ADI-2S ἐξήρανται.¶exērantaihas been dried up.G3583V-RPI-3S 22 “Have faith in God!”replied Jesus.
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἔχετεechetedo haveG2192V-PAM-2P θεοῦ.theoufrom God.G2316N-GSM-T 23 “I tell you that if anyone should say to this hill ‘Be lifted up and hurled into the sea!’, without ever a doubt in his mind, but in the faith that what he says will be done, he would find that it would be.
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP εἴπῃeipēmay sayG2036V-2AAS-3S ὄρειoreimountainG3735N-DSN τούτῳ·toutōthis;G3778D-DSN ἄρθητιarthētido be taken awayG0142V-APM-2S βλήθητιblēthētido be castG0906GV-APM-2S θάλασσαν,thalassansea,’G2281N-ASF διακριθῇdiakrithēamay doubtG1252V-APS-3S καρδίᾳkardiaheartG2588N-DSF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM πιστεύῃpisteuēmay believeG4100V-PAS-3S λαλεῖlaleihe saysG2980V-PAI-3S γίνεται,ginetaitakes place,G1096V-PNI-3S ἔσταιestaiit will be doneG1510V-FDI-3S αὐτῷautōfor himG0846P-DSM εἴπῃ.¶eipēhe shall say.G2036V-2AAS-3S 24 And therefore I say to you ‘Have faith that whatever you ask for in prayer is already granted you, and you will find that it will be.’
διὰdiaBecause ofG1223PREP ὑμῖν·huminto you;G4771P-2DP πάνταpantaall thingsG3956A-APN ὅσαhosaas much asG3745K-APN προσεύχεσθεproseuchestheprayingG4336V-PNI-2P αἰτεῖσθε,aiteistheyou ask,G0154V-PMI-2P πιστεύετεpisteuetedo believeG4100V-PAM-2P ἐλάβετε,elabeteyou receive,G2983V-2AAI-2P ἔσταιestaiit will beG1510V-FDI-3S ὑμῖν.huminto you.G4771P-2DP 25 ‘And, whenever you stand up to pray, forgive any grievance that you have against anyone, so that your Father who is in heaven also may forgive you your offences.”
στήκετεstēketeyou standG4739V-PAI-2P προσευχόμενοι,proseuchomenoipraying,G4336V-PNP-NPM ἀφίετεaphietedo forgiveG0863HV-PAM-2P ἔχετεecheteyou haveG2192V-PAI-2P τινοςtinosanyoneG5100X-GSM πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP οὐρανοῖςouranoisheavensG3772N-DPM ἀφῇaphēamay forgiveG0863HV-2AAS-3S παραπτώματαparaptōmatatrespassesG3900N-APN ὑμῶν.humōnof you.G4771P-2GP 27 They came to Jerusalem again. While Jesus was walking about in the Temple Courts, the chief priests, the teachers of the law, and the councillors came up to him.
ἔρχονταιerchontaithey comeG2064V-PNI-3P Ἱεροσόλυμα·Hi'erosolumaJerusalem;G2414N-APN-L ἱερῷhi'erōtempleG2411N-DSN περιπατοῦντοςperipatountoswhen is walkingG4043V-PAP-GSM ἔρχονταιerchontaithey comeG2064V-PNI-3P ἀρχιερεῖςarchiereischief priestsG0749N-NPM γραμματεῖςgrammateisscribesG1122N-NPM πρεσβύτεροιpresbuteroieldersG4245GN-NPM 28 “What authority have you to do these things?” they said. “Who gave you the authority to do them?”
ἔλεγονelegonthey were sayingG3004GV-IAI-3P αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM ἐξουσίᾳexousiaauthorityG1849N-DSF ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN ποιεῖςpoieisare You doingG4160GV-PAI-2S ἔδωκενedōkengaveG1325V-AAI-3S ἐξουσίανexousianauthorityG1849N-ASF ταύτηνtautēnthisG3778D-ASF ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN ποιῇς;poiēasYou may do?G4160GV-PAS-2S 29 “I will put one question to you,”said Jesus. “Answer me that, and then I will tell you what authority I have to act as I do.
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM ἐπερωτήσωeperōtēsōI will askG1905V-FAI-1S κἀγὼkagōI myself alsoG1473P-1NS + G2532 λόγον,logonquestion,G3056N-ASM ἀποκρίθητέapokrithētedo answerG0611V-AOM-2P ἐρῶerōI will tellG4483V-FAI-1S ἐξουσίᾳexousiaauthorityG1849N-DSF ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN 30 It is about John’s baptism. Was it of divine or human origin? Answer me that.”
βάπτισμαbaptismabaptismG0908N-NSN ἸωάννουIōannouof JohnG2491GN-GSM-P οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM ἀνθρώπων;anthrōpōnmen?G0444N-GPM ἀποκρίθητέapokrithētedo answerG0611V-AOM-2P 31 They began arguing together; “If we say ‘divine,’ he will say ‘Why then did not you believe him?’
διελογίζοντοdielogizontothey were reasoningG1260V-INI-3P ἑαυτοὺςhe'autousthemselvesG1438F-3APM λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004GV-PAP-NPM εἴπωμενeipōmenmay we say?G2036V-2AAS-1P εἴπωμεν·eipōmenwe shall say;G2036V-2AAS-1P οὐρανοῦ,ouranouheaven,G3772N-GSM ἐρεῖ·ereiHe will say;G4483V-FAI-3S διὰdiaBecause ofG1223PREP ἐπιστεύσατεepisteusatedid you believeG4100V-AAI-2P αὐτῷ;autōin him?G0846P-DSM 32 Yet can we say ‘human’?” — They were afraid of the people, for everyone regarded John as undoubtedly a prophet.
εἴπωμεν·eipōmenshall we say;G2036V-2AAS-1P ἀνθρώπων,anthrōpōnmen’..,G0444N-GPM ἐφοβοῦντοephobountothey were afraid ofG5399V-INI-3P ὄχλον·ochloncrowd;G3793N-ASM ἅπαντεςhapantesallG0537A-NPM εἶχονeichonwere holdingG2192V-IAI-3P ἸωάννηνIōannēnJohnG2491GN-ASM-P προφήτηςprophētēsa prophetG4396N-NSM ἦν.ēnhe was.G1510V-IAI-3S 33 So their answer to Jesus was — “We do not know.” “Then I,”replied Jesus, “refuse to tell you what authority I have to do these things.”
ἀποκριθέντεςapokrithentesansweringG0611V-AOP-NPM ἸησοῦIēsouto JesusG2424GN-DSM-P λέγουσιν·legousinthey say:G3004GV-PAI-3P οἴδαμεν.oidamendo we know.G6063V-RAI-1P ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM οὐδὲoudeNeitherG3761CONJ-N ἐξουσίᾳexousiaauthorityG1849N-DSF ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN