Chapter 13
1 As Jesus was walking out of the Temple Courts, one of his disciples said to him: “Teacher, look what fine stones and buildings these are!”
ἐκπορευομένουekporeuomenouwhen is going forthG1607V-PNP-GSM ἱεροῦhi'eroutempleG2411N-GSN μαθητῶνmathētōndisciplesG3101N-GPM αὐτοῦ·autouof Him;G0846P-GSM διδάσκαλε,didaskaleTeacher,G1320N-VSM-T ποταποὶpotapoiwhatG4217I-NPM λίθοιlithoistonesG3037N-NPM ποταπαὶpotapaiwhatG4217I-NPF οἰκοδομαί.¶oikodomaibuildings!G3619N-NPF 2 “Do you see these great buildings?”asked Jesus. “Not a single stone will be left here on another, which will not be thrown down.”
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM βλέπειςblepeisSee youG0991V-PAI-2S ταύταςtautastheseG3778D-APF μεγάλαςmegalasgreatG3173A-APF οἰκοδομάς;oikodomasbuildings?G3619N-APF ἀφεθῇaphethēamay be leftG0863GV-APS-3S λίθοςlithosstoneG3037N-NSM λίθονlithonstoneG3037N-ASM καταλυθῇ.¶kataluthēamay be thrown down.G2647V-APS-3S 3 When Jesus had sat down on the Mount of Olives, facing the Temple, Peter, James, John and Andrew questioned him privately:
καθημένουkathēmenouwhen is sittingG2521V-PNP-GSM ὄροςorosMountG3735N-ASN-L ἐλαιῶνelaiōnof OlivesG1638N-GPF-L κατέναντιkatenantioppositeG2713PREP ἱεροῦhi'eroutempleG2411N-GSN ἐπηρώταepērōtahe was askingG1905V-IAI-3S ἰδίανidianprivateG2398A-ASF ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P ἸάκωβοςIakōbosJamesG2385GN-NSM-P ἸωάννηςIōannēsJohnG2491HN-NSM-P Ἀνδρέας·AndreasAndrew;G0406N-NSM-P 4 “Tell us when this will be, and what will be the sign when all this is drawing to its close.”
εἰπὸνeipondo tellG2036V-2AAM-2S ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-NPN ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S τίtiwhat [will be]G5101I-ASN σημεῖονsēmeionsignG4592N-NSN μέλλῃmellēmay soonG3195V-PAS-3S ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-NPN συντελεῖσθαιsunteleisthaito be accomplishedG4931V-PPN πάντα;¶pantaallG3956A-NPN 5 Then Jesus began: “See that no one leads you astray.
ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἤρξατοērxatobeganG0757V-ADI-3S αὐτοῖς·autoisto them;G0846P-DPM βλέπετεblepetedo take heedG0991V-PAM-2P πλανήσῃ.planēsēmay mislead.G4105V-AAS-3S 6 Many will take my name, and come saying ‘I am He’, and will lead many astray.
πολλοὶpolloiManyG4183A-NPM ἐλεύσονταιeleusontaiwill comeG2064V-FDI-3P ὀνόματίonomatinameG3686N-DSN λέγοντεςlegontessayingG3004GV-PAP-NPM εἰμι,eimiam [He],G1510V-PAI-1S πολλοὺςpollousmanyG4183A-APM πλανήσουσιν.planēsousinthey will mislead.G4105V-FAI-3P 7 “And, when you hear of wars and rumours of wars, do not be alarmed; such things must occur; but the end is not yet.
ἀκούσητεakousēteyou may hear ofG0191V-AAS-2P πολέμουςpolemouswarsG4171N-APM ἀκοὰςakoasrumorsG0189N-APF πολέμων,polemōnof wars,G4171N-GPM θροεῖσθε·throeisthedo be disturbed;G2360V-PPM-2P δεῖdeiit mustG1163V-PAI-3S γενέσθαι,genesthaicome to pass,G1096V-2ADN οὔπωoupōnot yet [is]G3768ADV-N τέλος.telosend.G5056N-NSN 8 For ‘nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom’; there will be earthquakes in various places; there will be famines. This will be but the beginning of the birth-pangs.
ἐγερθήσεταιegerthēsetaiWill rise upG1453V-FPI-3S ἔθνοςethnosnationG1484N-NSN ἔθνοςethnosnationG1484N-ASN βασιλείαbasileiakingdomG0932N-NSF βασιλείαν·basileiankingdom;G0932N-ASF ἔσονταιesontaiThere will beG1510V-FDI-3P σεισμοὶseismoiearthquakesG4578N-NPM κατὰkatathroughoutG2596PREP τόπους·topousplaces;G5117N-APM ἔσονταιesontaithere will beG1510V-FDI-3P λιμοίlimoifaminesG3042N-NPM ταραχαί·tarachaidisturbance;G5016N-NPF ἀρχὴarchē[The] beginningG0746N-NSF ὠδίνωνōdinōnof birth pains [are]G5604N-GPF ταῦτα.¶tautathese.G3778D-NPN 9 “See to yourselves! They will betray you to courts of law; and you will be taken to Synagogues and beaten; and you will be brought up before governors and kings for my sake, so that you can bear witness before them.
ΒλέπετεBlepetedo take heedG0991V-PAM-2P ὑμεῖςhumeis<you yourselves>G4771P-2NP ἑαυτούς·he'autousto yourselves;G1438F-2APM παραδώσουσινparadōsousinthey will betrayG3860V-FAI-3P συνέδρια,sunedriacourtsG4892N-APN συναγωγὰςsunagōgassynagoguesG4864N-APF δαρήσεσθεdarēsestheyou will be beatenG1194V-2FPI-2P ἡγεμόνωνhēgemonōngovernorsG2232N-GPM βασιλέωνbasileōnkingsG0935N-GPM σταθήσεσθεstathēsestheyou will standG2476V-FPI-2P ἕνεκενhenekenbecauseG1752PREP ἐμοῦemouof MeG1473S-1SGSN μαρτύριονmarturiona testimonyG3142N-ASN αὐτοῖς.autoisto them.G0846P-DPM 10 But the good news must first be proclaimed to every nation.
ἔθνηethnēnationsG1484N-APN δεῖdeiit behoovesG1163V-PAI-3S κηρυχθῆναιkēruchthēnaito proclaimG2784V-APN εὐαγγέλιον.euangeliongospel.G2098N-ASN 11 Whenever they betray you and hand you over for trial, do not be anxious beforehand as to what you will say, but say whatever is given you at the moment; for it will not be you who speak, but the Holy Spirit.
ἄγωσινagōsinthey may lead awayG0071V-PAS-3P παραδιδόντες,paradidontesdelivering [you] up,G3860V-PAP-NPM προμεριμνᾶτεpromerimnatedo be anxious beforehandG4305V-PAM-2P λαλήσητεlalēsēteyou may sayG2980V-AAS-2P μελετᾶτε·meletatedo devise;G3191V-PAM-2P δοθῇdothēashall be givenG1325V-APS-3S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP ἐκείνῃekeinēthat [very]G1565D-DSF λαλεῖτε·laleitedo speak;G2980V-PAM-2P ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP λαλοῦντεςlalountesspeakingG2980V-PAP-NPM 12 Brother will betray brother to death, and the father his child; and children will turn against their parents, and cause them to be put to death;
παραδώσειparadōseiwill deliver upG3860V-FAI-3S ἀδελφὸςadelphosbrotherG0080N-NSM ἀδελφὸνadelphonbrotherG0080N-ASM θάνατονthanatondeathG2288N-ASM πατὴρpatērfatherG3962N-NSM τέκνον,teknonchild,G5043N-ASN ἐπαναστήσονταιepanastēsontaiwill rise upG1881V-FDI-3P τέκναteknachildrenG5043N-NPN γονεῖςgoneisparentsG1118N-APM θανατώσουσινthanatōsousinwill put to deathG2289V-FAI-3P αὐτούς.autousthem.G0846P-APM 13 and you will be hated by everyone because of me. Yet the person who endures to the end will be saved.
ἔσεσθεesestheyou will beG1510V-FDI-2P μισούμενοιmisoumenoihatedG3404V-PPP-NPM πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPM διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP ὑπομείναςhupomeinashaving enduredG5278V-AAP-NSM τέλος,telos[the] end,G5056N-ASN σωθήσεται.sōthēsetaiwill be saved.G4982V-FPI-3S 14 “As soon, however, as you see ‘the Foul Desecration’ standing where he ought not”(the reader must consider what this means) “then those of you who are in Judea must take refuge in the mountains;
ἴδητεidēteyou may seeG1492HV-2AAS-2P βδέλυγμαbdelugmaabominationG0946N-ASN ἐρημώσεωςerēmōseōsdesolationG2050N-GSF ῥηθὲνrhēthenhaving been spoken ofG2046V-APP-ASN ΔανιὴλDaniēlDanielG1158N-GSM-P προφήτουprophētouprophetG4396N-GSM ἑστηκόταhestēkotaalready standingG2476V-RAP-ASM δεῖ,deiit should —G1163V-PAI-3S ἀναγινώσκωνanaginōskōnreadingG0314V-PAP-NSM νοείτω,noeitōhe should understand —G3539V-PAM-3S ἸουδαίᾳIoudaiaJudeaG2449N-DSF-L φευγέτωσανpheugetōsanthey should fleeG5343V-PAM-3P ὄρη·orēmountains;G3735N-APN 15 and a person on the house-top must not go down, or go in to get anything out of their house:
δώματοςdōmatoshousetopG1430N-GSN καταβάτωkatabatōhe should come downG2597V-2AAM-3S εἰσελθάτωeiselthatōshould go inG1525V-2AAM-3S ἆραίaraito takeG0142V-AAN αὐτοῦ·autouof him;G0846P-GSM 16 nor must one who is on their farm turn back to get their cloak.
ἐπιστρεψάτωepistrepsatōhe should returnG1994V-AAM-3S τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN ἆραιaraito takeG0142V-AAN ἱμάτιονhimationclothingG2440N-ASN αὐτοῦ.autouof him.G0846P-GSM 17 And alas for pregnant women, and for those who are nursing infants in those days!
ταῖςtaisto thoseG3588T-DPF γαστρὶgastriwomb [pregnancy]G1064N-DSF ἐχούσαιςechousaishavingG2192V-PAP-DPF ταῖςtaisto the [ones]G3588T-DPF θηλαζούσαιςthēlazousaisnursing infantsG2337V-PAP-DPF ἐκείναιςekeinaisthoseG1565D-DPF ἡμέραις.hēmeraisdays!G2250N-DPF 18 Pray, too, that this may not occur in winter.
προσεύχεσθεproseuchesthedo prayG4336V-PNM-2P γένηταιgenētaimay happenG1096V-2ADS-3S φυγὴphugēflightG5437N-NSF ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP χειμῶνος.cheimōnosin winter.G5494N-GSM 19 For those days will be a time of distress, the like of which has not occurred from the beginning of God’s creation until now — and never will again.
ἔσονταιesontaiwill be [in]G1510V-FDI-3P ἡμέραιhēmeraidaysG2250N-NPF ἐκεῖναιekeinaithoseG1565D-NPF θλῖψιςthlipsistribulationG2347N-NSF γέγονενgegonenhas beenG1096V-2RAI-3S τοιαύτηtoiautē[the] likeG5108D-NSF ἀπ᾽ap᾽from [the]G0575PREP ἀρχῆςarchēsbeginningG0746N-GSF κτίσεωςktiseōsof creationG2937N-GSF ἔκτισενektisencreatedG2936V-AAI-3S γένηται.genētaimay happen.G1096V-2ADS-3S 20 And, had not the Lord put a limit to those days, not a single soul would escape; but, for the sake of God’s own chosen people, he did limit them.
ἐκολόβωσενekolobōsenshortenedG2856V-AAI-3S κύριοςkurios[the] LordG2962GN-NSM-T ἡμέρας,hēmerasdays,G2250N-APF ἐσώθηesōthēthere have been savedG4982V-API-3S σάρξ·sarxflesh;G4561N-NSF διὰdiaon account ofG1223PREP ἐκλεκτοὺςeklektouselectG1588A-APM ἐξελέξατοexelexatoHe choseG1586V-AMI-3S ἐκολόβωσενekolobōsenHe has shortenedG2856V-AAI-3S ἡμέρας.hēmerasdays.G2250N-APF 21 “And at that time if anyone should say to you ‘Look, here is the Christ!’ ‘Look, there he is!’, do not believe it;
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP εἴπῃ·eipēshall say;G2036V-2AAS-3S χριστόςchristosChristG5547N-NSM-T πιστεύετε.pisteueteyou do believe [it].G4100V-PAM-2P 22 for false Christs and false prophets will arise, and display signs and marvels, to lead astray, were it possible, even God’s people.
ἐγερθήσονταιegerthēsontaiThere will ariseG1453V-FPI-3P ψευδόχριστοιpseudochristoifalse ChristsG5580N-NPM ψευδοπροφῆταιpseudoprophētaifalse prophetsG5578N-NPM δώσουσινdōsousinwill giveG1325V-FAI-3P σημεῖαsēmeiasignsG4592N-APN τέραταteratawondersG5059N-APN ἀποπλανᾶνapoplananto deceiveG0635V-PAN δυνατὸνdunatonpossibleG1415A-NSN ἐκλεκτούς.eklektouselect.G1588A-APM 23 But see that you are on your guard! I have told you all this beforehand.
ὑμεῖςhumeisYou yourselvesG4771P-2NP βλέπετε·blepetedo take heed;G0991V-PAM-2P προείρηκαproeirēkaI have foretoldG4280V-RAI-1S ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP πάντα.¶pantaall things.G3956A-APN 24 “In those days, after that time of distress, ‘the sun will be darkened, the moon will not give her light,
ἐκείναιςekeinaisthoseG1565D-DPF ἡμέραιςhēmeraisdaysG2250N-DPF θλῖψινthlipsintribulationG2347N-ASF ἐκείνηνekeinēnthoseG1565D-ASF σκοτισθήσεται,skotisthēsetaiwill be darkened,G4654V-FPI-3S σελήνηselēnēmoonG4582N-NSF δώσειdōseiwill giveG1325V-FAI-3S φέγγοςphengoslightG5338N-ASN αὐτῆς,autēsof it,G0846P-GSF 25 the stars will be falling from the heavens,’ and ‘the forces that are in the heavens will be convulsed.’
ἀστέρεςasteresstarsG0792N-NPM ἔσονταιesontaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3P οὐρανοῦouranouheavenG3772N-GSM πίπτοντες,piptontesfalling,G4098V-PAP-NPM δυνάμειςdunameispowersG1411N-NPF αἱhaithat [are]G3588T-NPF οὐρανοῖςouranoisheavensG3772N-DPM σαλευθήσονται.saleuthēsontaiwill be shaken.’G4531V-FPI-3P 26 Then will be seen the ‘Son of Man coming in clouds’ with great power and glory;
ὄψονταιopsontaiwill they beholdG3700GV-FDI-3P ἀνθρώπουanthrōpouof ManG0444N-GSM-T ἐρχόμενονerchomenoncomingG2064V-PNP-ASM νεφέλαιςnephelais[the] cloudsG3507N-DPF δυνάμεωςdunameōspowerG1411N-GSF πολλῆςpollēsgreatG4183A-GSF δόξης.doxēsglory.G1391N-GSF 27 and then he will send the angels, and gather his people from the four winds, from one end of the world to the other.
ἀποστελεῖaposteleiHe will sendG0649V-FAI-3S ἀγγέλουςangelousangelsG0032GN-APM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἐπισυνάξειepisunaxeiwill gather togetherG1996V-FAI-3S ἐκλεκτοὺςeklektouselectG1588A-APM αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM τεσσάρωνtessarōnfourG5064A-GPM ἀνέμωνanemōnwindsG0417N-GPM ἀπ᾽ap᾽from [the]G0575PREP ἕωςhe'ōsuntil [the]G2193PREP οὐρανοῦ.ouranouof heaven.G3772N-GSM 28 “Learn the lesson taught by the fig-tree. As soon as its branches are full of sap, and it is bursting into leaf, you know that summer is near.
συκῆςsukēsfig treeG4808N-GSF μάθετεmathetedo learnG3129V-2AAM-2P παραβολήν·parabolēnparable:G3850N-ASF κλάδοςkladosbranchG2798N-NSM αὐτῆςautēsof itG0846P-GSF ἁπαλὸςhapalostenderG0527A-NSM γένηται,genētaimay become,G1096V-2ADS-3S ἐκφύῃekphuēmay it put forthG1631V-PAS-3S φύλλα,phullaleaves,G5444N-APN γινώσκετεginōsketeyou knowG1097V-PAI-2P θέροςtherossummerG2330N-NSN ἐστίν.estinis.G1510V-PAI-3S 29 And so may you, as soon as you see these things happening, know that he is at your doors.
ὑμεῖς,humeisyou yourselves,G4771P-2NP ἴδητεidēteyou may seeG1492HV-2AAS-2P ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN γινόμενα,ginomenacoming to pass,G1096V-PNP-APN γινώσκετεginōsketedo knowG1097V-PAM-2P ἐστινestinHe isG1510V-PAI-3S θύραις.¶thuraisdoors.G2374N-DPF 30 I tell you that even the present generation will not pass away, until all these things have taken place.
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP παρέλθῃparelthēmay have passed awayG3928V-2AAS-3S γενεὰgeneagenerationG1074N-NSF μέχριςmechrisuntilG3360PREP ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-NPN γένηται.genētaimay happen.G1096V-2ADS-3S 31 The heavens and the earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.
οὐρανὸςouranosheavenG3772N-NSM παρελεύσονται,pareleusontaiwill pass away,G3928V-FDI-3P λόγοιlogoithe wordsG3056N-NPM παρελεύσονται.¶pareleusontaiwill pass away.G3928V-FDI-3P 32 “But about ‘that day,’ or ‘the hour,’ no one knows — not even the angels in heaven, not even the Son — but only the Father.
ΠερὶPeriConcerningG4012PREP ἡμέραςhēmerasdayG2250N-GSF ἐκείνηςekeinēsthatG1565D-GSF οὐδεὶςoudeisno [one]G3762A-NSM οἶδενoidenknowsG6063V-RAI-3S οὐδὲoudenot evenG3761CONJ-N ἄγγελοιangeloiangelsG0032GN-NPM οὐρανῷouranōheavenG3772N-DSM πατήρ.patērFather.G3962N-NSM-T 33 “See that you are on the watch; for you do not know when the time will be.
Βλέπετε,Blepetedo take heed,G0991V-PAM-2P ἀγρυπνεῖτεagrupneitedo watchG0069V-PAM-2P προσεύχεσθε·proseuchesthedo pray;G4336V-PNM-2P οἴδατεoidateyou knowG6063V-RAI-2P καιρόςkairostimeG2540N-NSM ἐστιν.estinis.G1510V-PAI-3S 34 It is like a man going on a journey, who leaves his home, puts his servants in charge — each having their special duty — and orders the porter to watch.
ὡςhōs[It is] likeG5613PRT ἄνθρωποςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM ἀπόδημοςapodēmosgoing on a journeyG0590A-NSM ἀφεὶςapheishaving leftG0863GV-2AAP-NSM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM δοὺςdoushaving givenG1325V-2AAP-NSM δούλοιςdouloisservantsG1401N-DPM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἐξουσίαν,exousianauthority,G1849N-ASF ἑκάστῳhekastōto each oneG1538A-DSM αὐτοῦ,autouof him,G0846P-GSM θυρωρῷthurōrōdoorkeeperG2377N-DSM ἐνετείλατοeneteilatohe commandedG1781V-ADI-3S γρηγορῇ.grēgorēahe may keep watch.G1127V-PAS-3S 35 Therefore watch, for you cannot be sure when the Master of the house is coming — whether in the evening, at midnight, at daybreak, or in the morning —
γρηγορεῖτεgrēgoreitedo watchG1127V-PAM-2P οὖν·ountherefore;G3767CONJ οἴδατεoidateyou knowG6063V-RAI-2P ἔρχεταιerchetaicomesG2064V-PNI-3S ὀψὲopseat eveningG3796ADV μεσονύκτιονmesonuktionat midnightG3317N-ASN ἀλεκτοροφωνίαςalektorophōniaswhen the rooster crowsG0219N-GSF πρωΐ·prōimorning;G4404ADV 36 otherwise he might come suddenly and find you asleep.
ἐλθὼνelthōnhaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NSM ἐξαίφνηςexaiphnēssuddenlyG1810ADV εὕρῃheurēhe may findG2147V-2AAS-3S καθεύδοντας.katheudontassleeping.G2518V-PAP-APM 37 And what I say to you I say to all — Watch!”
ὃhoWhat [thing]G3739R-ASN ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP πᾶσινpasinto allG3956A-DPM γρηγορεῖτε.¶grēgoreitedo watch.G1127V-PAM-2P