Chapter 1
(Luke 1:1–4)
1 In my first book, O Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach,
λόγονlogonaccountG3056N-ASM ἐποιησάμηνepoiēsamēnI composedG4160GV-AMI-1S περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP πάντων,pantōnall the things,G3956A-GPN Θεόφιλε,TheophileTheophilus,G2321N-VSM-P ἤρξατοērxatobeganG0757V-ADI-3S ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P διδάσκεινdidaskeinto teachG1321V-PAN 2 until the day He was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles He had chosen.
ἡμέραςhēmerasdayG2250N-GSF ἐντειλάμενοςenteilamenoshaving given ordersG1781V-ANP-NSM ἀποστόλοιςapostoloisapostlesG0652N-DPM πνεύματοςpneumatos[the] SpiritG4151GN-GSN ἐξελέξατοexelexatoHe had chosenG1586V-AMI-3S ἀνελήμφθη.anelēmphthēHe was taken up.G0353V-API-3S 3 After His suffering, He presented Himself to them with many convincing proofs that He was alive. He appeared to them over a span of forty days and spoke about the kingdom of God.
οἷςhoisto thoseG3739R-DPM παρέστησενparestēsenHe presentedG3936V-AAI-3S ἑαυτὸνhe'autonHimselfG1438F-3ASM ζῶνταzōntaaliveG2198V-PAP-ASM παθεῖνpatheinsufferingG3958V-2AAN αὐτὸνautonof HimG0846P-ASM πολλοῖςpolloismanyG4183A-DPN τεκμηρίοις,tekmērioisproofs,G5039N-DPN ἡμερῶνhēmerōndaysG2250N-GPF τεσσεράκονταtesserakontafortyG5062A-NUI ὀπτανόμενοςoptanomenosappearingG3700HV-PNP-NSM αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM λέγωνlegōnspeakingG3004GV-PAP-NSM τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP βασιλείαςbasileiaskingdomG0932N-GSF θεοῦ.theouof God.G2316N-GSM-T 4 And while they were gathered together,1 He commanded them: “Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift the Father promised, which you have heard Me discuss.
συναλιζόμενοςsunalizomenosbeing assembled togetherG4871V-PNP-NSM παρήγγειλενparēngeilenHe instructedG3853V-AAI-3S αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM ἹεροσολύμωνHi'erosolumōnJerusalemG2414N-GPN-L χωρίζεσθαι,chōrizesthaito depart,G5563V-PPN περιμένεινperimeneinto awaitG4037V-PAN ἐπαγγελίανepangelianpromiseG1860N-ASF πατρὸςpatrosFatherG3962N-GSM-T ἣνhēnThat whichG3739R-ASF ἠκούσατέēkousateyou heardG0191V-AAI-2P - Or eating together
5 For John baptized with water, but in a few days you will be baptized with the Holy Spirit.1”
ἸωάννηςIōannēsJohnG2491GN-NSM-P ἐβάπτισενebaptisenbaptizedG0907V-AAI-3S ὕδατι,hudatiwith water,G5204N-DSN ὑμεῖςhumeisyou yourselvesG4771P-2NP πνεύματιpneumati[the] SpiritG4151GN-DSN βαπτισθήσεσθεbaptisthēsesthewill be baptizedG0907V-FPI-2P πολλὰςpollasmanyG4183A-APF ταύταςtautastheseG3778D-APF ἡμέρας.¶hēmerasdays.G2250N-APF - Or For John baptized in water, but in a few days you will be baptized in the Holy Spirit; cited in Acts 11:16
The Ascension
(Mark 16:19–20; Luke 24:50–53)
6 So when they came together, they asked Him, “Lord, will You at this time restore the kingdom to Israel?”
συνελθόντεςsunelthonteshaving come togetherG4905V-2AAP-NPM ἠρώτωνērōtōnwere askingG2065V-IAI-3P λέγοντες·legontessaying;G3004GV-PAP-NPM χρόνῳchronōtimeG5550N-DSM ἀποκαθιστάνειςapokathistaneisare you restoringG0600V-PAI-2S βασιλείανbasileiankingdomG0932N-ASF Ἰσραήλ;Israēlto Israel?G2474N-DSM-L 7 Jesus replied, “It is not for you to know times or seasons that the Father has fixed by His own authority.
εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτούς·autousthem;G0846P-APM ἐστινestinit isG1510V-PAI-3S γνῶναιgnōnaito knowG1097V-2AAN χρόνουςchronoustimesG5550N-APM καιροὺςkairousseasonsG2540N-APM πατὴρpatērFatherG3962N-NSM-T ἔθετοethetoput in placeG5087V-2AMI-3S ἰδίᾳidiaHis ownG2398A-DSF ἐξουσίᾳ,exousiaauthority,G1849N-DSF 8 But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes upon you, and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”
λήμψεσθεlēmpsestheyou will receiveG2983V-FDI-2P δύναμινdunaminpowerG1411N-ASF ἐπελθόντοςepelthontoswhen was comingG1904V-2AAP-GSN πνεύματοςpneumatosSpiritG4151GN-GSN ἔσεσθέesestheyou will beG1510V-FDI-2P μάρτυρεςmartureswitnessesG3144N-NPM ἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēmJerusalemG2419N-DSF-L ἸουδαίᾳIoudaiaJudeaG2449N-DSF-L ΣαμαρείᾳSamareiaSamariaG4540N-DSF-L ἐσχάτουeschatou[the] uttermost partG2078A-GSN 9 After He had said this, they watched as He was taken up, and a cloud hid Him from their sight.
ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN εἰπὼνeipōnhaving saidG2036V-2AAP-NSM βλεπόντωνblepontōnwhen are lookingG0991V-PAP-GPM ἐπήρθηepērthēHe was taken upG1869V-API-3S νεφέληnephelēa cloudG3507N-NSF ὑπέλαβενhupelabenhidG5274V-2AAI-3S ὀφθαλμῶνophthalmōneyesG3788N-GPM αὐτῶν.autōnof them.G0846P-GPM 10 They were looking intently into the sky as He was going, when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them.
ἀτενίζοντεςatenizonteslooking intentlyG0816V-PAP-NPM ἦσανēsanthey wereG1510V-IAI-3P οὐρανὸνouranonheavenG3772N-ASM πορευομένουporeuomenouas is goingG4198V-PNP-GSM παρειστήκεισανpareistēkeisanhad stood byG3936V-LAI-3P αὐτοῖςautoisthemG0846P-DPM ἐσθήσεσιesthēsesigarmentsG2066N-DPF λευκαῖς,leukaiswhite,G3022A-DPF 11 “Men of Galilee,” they said, “why do you stand here looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven, will come back in the same way you have seen Him go into heaven.”
εἶπαν·eipansaid;G2036V-2AAI-3P Γαλιλαῖοι,GalilaioiGalileans,G1057N-VPM-LG ἑστήκατεhestēkatehave you stoodG2476V-RAI-2P ἐμβλέποντεςembleponteslookingG1689V-PAP-NPM οὐρανόν;ouranonheaven?G3772N-ASM οὗτοςhoutosThisG3778D-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P ἀναλημφθεὶςanalēmphtheishaving been taken upG0353V-APP-NSM οὐρανὸνouranonheavenG3772N-ASM ἐλεύσεταιeleusetaiwill comeG2064V-FDI-3S τρόπονtroponmannerG5158N-ASM ἐθεάσασθεetheasastheyou beheldG2300V-ADI-2P πορευόμενονporeuomenongoingG4198V-PNP-ASM οὐρανόν.¶ouranonheaven.G3772N-ASM Matthias Replaces Judas
12 Then they returned to Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives, which is near the city, a Sabbath day’s journey away.1
ὑπέστρεψανhupestrepsanthey returnedG5290V-AAI-3P ἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēmJerusalemG2419N-ASF-L ὄρουςorous[the] mountG3735N-GSN καλουμένουkaloumenouis being calledG2564GV-PPP-GSN Ἐλαιῶνος,ElaiōnosOlivet,G1638N-GSM-L ἐστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S ἸερουσαλὴμIerousalēmJerusalemG2419N-GSF-L σαββάτουsabbatoua Sabbath day’sG4521N-GSN ἔχονechonholdingG2192V-PAP-NSN ὁδόν.hodonjourney.G3598N-ASF - A Sabbath day’s journey is 2,000 cubits (approximately 3,000 feet or 914.4 meters)
13 When they arrived, they went to the upper room where they were staying: Peter and John, James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James son of Alphaeus, Simon the Zealot, and Judas son of James.
εἰσῆλθον,eisēlthonthey had enteredG1525V-2AAI-3P ὑπερῷονhuperōonupper roomG5253N-ASN ἀνέβησανanebēsanthey went upG0305V-2AAI-3P ἦσανēsanthey wereG1510V-IAI-3P καταμένοντες,katamenontesstaying,G2650V-PAP-NPM ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P ἸωάννηςIōannēsJohnG2491HN-NSM-P ἸάκωβοςIakōbosJamesG2385GN-NSM-P Ἀνδρέας,AndreasAndrew,G0406N-NSM-P ΦίλιπποςPhilipposPhilipG5376GN-NSM-P Θωμᾶς,ThōmasThomas,G2381N-NSM-P ΒαρθολομαῖοςBartholomaiosBartholomewG0918N-NSM-P Μαθθαῖος,MaththaiosMatthew,G3156N-NSM-P ἸάκωβοςIakōbosJames [son]G2385HN-NSM-P ἉλφαίουHalphaiouof AlphaeusG0256N-GSM-P ζηλωτὴςzēlōtēsZealotG2208N-NSM-T ἸούδαςIoudasJudas [son]G2455GN-NSM-P Ἰακώβου.¶Iakōbouof James.G2385JN-GSM-P 14 With one accord they all continued in prayer, along with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with His brothers.
ΟὗτοιHoutoiTheseG3778D-NPM πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM ἦσανēsanwereG1510V-IAI-3P προσκαρτεροῦντεςproskarterountessteadfastly continuingG4342V-PAP-NPM ὁμοθυμαδὸνhomothumadonwith one accordG3661ADV προσευχῇproseuchēain prayerG4335N-DSF δεήσειdeēseiin supplicationG1162N-DSF γυναιξὶνgunaixin[the] womenG1135GN-DPF μητρὶmētrimotherG3384N-DSF ἸησοῦIēsouof JesusG2424GN-GSM-P ἀδελφοῖςadelphoisbrothersG0080N-DPM αὐτοῦ.¶autouof Him.G0846P-GSM 15 In those days Peter stood up among the brothers (a gathering of about a hundred and twenty) and said,
ἡμέραιςhēmeraisdaysG2250N-DPF ταύταιςtautaistheseG3778D-DPF ἀναστὰςanastashaving stood upG0450V-2AAP-NSM ΠέτροςPetrosPeterG4074GN-NSM-P μέσῳmesō[the] midstG3319A-DSN ἀδελφῶνadelphōnbrothersG0080N-GPM εἶπεν·eipenhe said —G2036V-2AAI-3S ὄχλοςochlos[the] numberG3793N-NSM ὀνομάτωνonomatōnof namesG3686N-GPN ἑκατὸνhekatona hundredG1540A-NUI εἴκοσι·eikositwenty —G1501A-NUI 16 “Brothers, the Scripture had to be fulfilled which the Holy Spirit foretold through the mouth of David concerning Judas, who became a guide for those who arrested Jesus.
ἀδελφοί,adelphoibrothers,G0080N-VPM ἔδειedeiit was necessary forG1163V-IAI-3S πληρωθῆναιplērōthēnaito have been fulfilledG4137V-APN γραφὴνgraphēnScriptureG1124N-ASF ταύτηνtautēnthisG3778D-ASF προεῖπενproeipenforetoldG4302V-2AAI-3S στόματοςstomatos[the] mouthG4750N-GSN ΔαυὶδDauidof DavidG1138N-GSM-P περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP τοῦtouthe [one]G3588T-GSM γενομένουgenomenouhaving becomeG1096V-2ADP-GSM ὁδηγοῦhodēgouguideG3595N-GSM τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM συλλαβοῦσινsullabousinhaving arrestedG4815V-2AAP-DPM Ἰησοῦν·IēsounJesus;G2424GN-ASM-P 17 He was one of our number and shared in this ministry.”
κατηριθμημένοςkatērithmēmenosnumberedG2674V-RPP-NSM ἔλαχενelachenwas allottedG2975V-2AAI-3S κλῆρονklēronshareG2819N-ASM διακονίαςdiakoniasministryG1248N-GSF ταύτης.tautēsthis.G3778D-GSF 18 (Now with the reward for his wickedness Judas bought a field; there he fell headlong and burst open in the middle, and all his intestines spilled out.
οὗτοςhoutosThis [man]G3778D-NSM ἐκτήσατοektēsatoacquiredG2932V-ADI-3S χωρίονchōriona fieldG5564GN-ASN μισθοῦmisthourewardG3408N-GSM ἀδικίας,adikiasof unrighteousness,G0093N-GSF πρηνὴςprēnēsheadlongG4248A-NSM γενόμενοςgenomenoshaving fallenG1096V-2ADP-NSM ἐλάκησενelakēsenhe burst openG2997V-AAI-3S μέσοςmesosin [the] middleG3319A-NSM ἐξεχύθηexechuthēgushed outG1632V-API-3S σπλάγχναsplagchnaintestinesG4698N-NPN αὐτοῦ,autouof him,G0846P-GSM 19 This became known to all who lived in Jerusalem, so they called that field in their own language Akeldama, that is, Field of Blood.)
γνωστὸνgnōstonknownG1110A-NSN ἐγένετοegenetoit becameG1096V-2ADI-3S πᾶσινpasinto allG3956A-DPM κατοικοῦσινkatoikousindwellingG2730V-PAP-DPM Ἰερουσαλήμ,Ierousalēmin Jerusalem,G2419N-ASF-L ὥστεhōsteso thatG5620CONJ κληθῆναιklēthēnaito callG2564GV-APN ἐκεῖνοekeinothat [one]G1565D-ASN ἰδίᾳidiain [their] ownG2398A-DSF διαλέκτῳdialektōlanguageG1258N-DSF αὐτῶνautōnof themG0846P-GPM ἉκελδαμάχHakeldamachAkeldamaG0184N-ASN-L ἔστινestinisG1510V-PAI-3S αἵματος.aimatosof Blood.G0129HN-GSN 20 “For it is written in the book of Psalms: ‘May his place be deserted; let there be no one to dwell in it,’1 and, ‘May another take his position.’2
γέγραπταιgegraptaiIt has been writtenG1125V-RPI-3S ψαλμῶν·psalmōnof Psalms:G5568N-GPM γενηθήτωgenēthētōshould becomeG1096V-AOM-3S ἔπαυλιςepaulishomesteadG1886N-NSF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἔρημοςerēmosdesolateG2048A-NSF ἔστωestōshould there beG1510V-PAM-3S κατοικῶνkatoikōnis dwellingG2730V-PAP-NSM αὐτῇ,autēait,’G0846P-DSF ἐπισκοπὴνepiskopēnpositionG1984N-ASF αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM λαβέτωlabetōtakeG2983V-2AAM-3S ἕτερος.heterosanother.’G2087A-NSM - Psalm 69:25
- Psalm 109:8
21 Therefore it is necessary to choose one of the men who have accompanied us the whole time the Lord Jesus went in and out among us,
δεῖdeiIt behoovesG1163V-PAI-3S τῶνtōnof those [who]G3588T-GPM συνελθόντωνsunelthontōnwere accompanyingG4905V-2AAP-GPM χρόνῳchronō[the] timeG5550N-DSM εἰσῆλθενeisēlthenhe came inG1525V-2AAI-3S ἐξῆλθενexēlthenhe went outG1831V-2AAI-3S Ἰησοῦς,IēsousJesus,G2424GN-NSM-P 22 beginning from John’s baptism until the day Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these must become a witness with us of His resurrection.”
ἀρξάμενοςarxamenoshaving begunG0757V-AMP-NSM βαπτίσματοςbaptismatosbaptismG0908N-GSN ἸωάννουIōannouof JohnG2491GN-GSM-P ἡμέραςhēmerasdayG2250N-GSF ἀνελήμφθηanelēmphthēHe was taken upG0353V-API-3S μάρτυραmarturaa witnessG3144N-ASM ἀναστάσεωςanastaseōsresurrectionG0386N-GSF αὐτοῦautouof HimG0846P-GSM γενέσθαιgenesthaito becomeG1096V-2ADN τούτων.toutōnof these.G3778D-GPM 23 So they proposed two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias.
ἔστησανestēsanthey put forwardG2476V-2AAI-3P ἸωσὴφIōsēphJosephG2501MN-ASM-P καλούμενονkaloumenonis being calledG2564GV-PPP-ASM ΒαρσαββᾶνBarsabbanBarsabbasG0923GN-ASM-P ἐπεκλήθηepeklēthēwas calledG1941V-API-3S ἸοῦστοςIoustosJustusG2459IN-NSM-P Μαθθίαν.MaththianMatthias.G3159N-ASM-P 24 And they prayed, “Lord, You know everyone’s heart. Show us which of these two You have chosen
προσευξάμενοιproseuxamenoihaving prayedG4336V-ADP-NPM εἶπαν·eipanthey said;G2036V-2AAI-3P σὺsuYou yourselfG4771P-2NS καρδιογνῶσταkardiognōstaknower of the heartsG2589N-VSM πάντων,pantōnof all,G3956A-GPM ἀνάδειξονanadeixondo showG0322V-AAM-2S ἐξελέξωexelexōYou have chosenG1586V-AMI-2S τούτωνtoutōntheseG3778D-GPM 25 to take up this ministry and apostleship, which Judas abandoned to go to his rightful place.”
λαβεῖνlabeinto takeG2983V-2AAN τόπονtoponplaceG5117N-ASM διακονίαςdiakoniasministryG1248N-GSF ταύτηςtautēsthisG3778D-GSF ἀποστολῆςapostolēsapostleshipG0651N-GSF παρέβηparebēturned asideG3845V-2AAI-3S ἸούδαςIoudasJudasG2455HN-NSM-P πορευθῆναιporeuthēnaito goG4198V-AON τόπονtoponplaceG5117N-ASM ἴδιον.idion[his] own.G2398A-ASM 26 Then they cast lots, and the lot fell to Matthias; so he was added to the eleven apostles.
ἔδωκανedōkanthey gaveG1325V-AAI-3P κλήρουςklērouslotsG2819N-APM αὐτοῖςautoisto themG0846P-DPM ἔπεσενepesenfellG4098V-2AAI-3S κλῆροςklēroslotG2819N-NSM ΜαθθίανMaththianMatthiasG3159N-ASM-P συγκατεψηφίσθηsugkatepsēphisthēhe was numberedG4785V-API-3S ἕνδεκαhendekaelevenG1733A-NUI ἀποστόλων.¶apostolōnapostles.G0652N-GPM