Chapter 24
1 Five days later the high priest Ananias came down with some elders and a lawyer1 named Tertullus, who presented to the governor their case against Paul.
ἡμέραςhēmerasdaysG2250N-APF κατέβηkatebēcame downG2597V-2AAI-3S ἀρχιερεὺςarchiereushigh priestG0749N-NSM ἉνανίαςHananiasAnaniasG0367IN-NSM-P πρεσβυτέρωνpresbuterōneldersG4245GN-GPM ῥήτοροςrhētorosan oratorG4489N-GSM ΤερτύλλουTertullouTertullusG5061N-GSM-P τινός,tinoscertain,G5100X-GSM οἵτινεςoitineswhoG3748R-NPM ἐνεφάνισανenephanisanmade a representationG1718V-AAI-3P ἡγεμόνιhēgemonigovernorG2232N-DSM Παύλου.PaulouPaul.G3972GN-GSM-P - Or an orator
2 When Paul had been called in, Tertullus opened the prosecution: “Because of you, we have enjoyed a lasting peace, and your foresight has brought improvements to this nation.
κληθέντοςklēthentosWhen was invitedG2564GV-APP-GSM ἤρξατοērxatobeganG0757V-ADI-3S κατηγορεῖνkatēgoreinto accuseG2723V-PAN ΤέρτυλλοςTertullosTertullusG5061N-NSM-P λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM πολλῆςpollēsGreatG4183A-GSF εἰρήνηςeirēnēspeaceG1515N-GSF τυγχάνοντεςtugchanonteswe are attainingG5177V-PAP-NPM διορθωμάτωνdiorthōmatōnexcellent reformsG1357N-GPN γινομένωνginomenōnare being doneG1096V-PNP-GPN ἔθνειethneinationG1484N-DSN τούτῳtoutōthis [one]G3778D-DSN προνοίαςpronoiasforesightG4307N-GSF 3 In every way and everywhere, most excellent Felix, we acknowledge this with all gratitude.
πάντῃpantēin every wayG3839ADV πανταχοῦpantachoueverywhereG3837ADV ἀποδεχόμεθα,apodechomethawe gladly accept [it],G0588V-PNI-1P κράτιστεkratistemost excellentG2903A-VSM Φῆλιξ,PhēlixFelix,G5344N-VSM-P εὐχαριστίας.eucharistiasthankfulness.G2169N-GSF 4 But in order not to burden you any further, I beg your indulgence to hear us briefly.
ἵναinaIn order thatG2443CONJ πλεῖόνpleionany longerG4119A-ASN-C ἐγκόπτω,egkoptōI may be a hindrance,G1465V-PAS-1S παρακαλῶparakalōI imploreG3870V-PAI-1S ἀκοῦσαίakousaito hearG0191V-AAN συντόμωςsuntomōsbrieflyG4935ADV σῇsēain yourG4771S-2SDSF ἐπιεικείᾳ.epieikeiakindness.G1932N-DSF 5 We have found this man to be a pestilence, stirring up dissension among the Jews all over the world. He is a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes,
εὑρόντεςheurontesHaving foundG2147V-2AAP-NPM τοῦτονtoutonthisG3778D-ASM λοιμὸνloimona pestG3061N-ASM κινοῦνταkinountastirringG2795V-PAP-ASM στάσειςstaseisinsurrectionsG4714N-APF πᾶσινpasinamong allG3956A-DPM ἸουδαίοιςIoudaioisJewsG2453N-DPM-PG οἰκουμένηνoikoumenēnworldG3625N-ASF πρωτοστάτηνprōtostatēna leaderG4414N-ASM ΝαζωραίωνNazōraiōnNazarenesG3480N-GPM-LG αἱρέσεως·haireseōssect;G0139N-GSF 6 and he even tried to desecrate the temple; so we seized him.1
ἱερὸνhi'erontempleG2411N-ASN ἐπείρασενepeirasenattemptedG3985IV-AAI-3S βεβηλῶσαι,bebēlōsaito profane,G0953V-AAN ἐκρατήσαμενekratēsamenwe seizedG2902V-AAI-1P κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP ἡμέτερονhēmeteronour ownG1473S-1PASN ἠθελήσαμενēthelēsamenwe wantedG2309V-AAI-1P κρίνειν.krineinto judge.G2919V-PAN - BYZ and TR include and we would have judged him according to our law. 7But Lysias the commander came with great force and took him out of our hands, 8ordering his accusers to come before you.
8 By examining him yourself, you will be able to learn the truth about all our charges against him.”
κελεύσαςkeleusashaving commandedG2753V-AAP-NSM κατηγόρουςkatēgorousaccusersG2725N-APM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ἔρχεσθαιerchesthaito comeG2064V-PNN δυνήσῃdunēsēyou will be ableG1410V-FDI-2S αὐτὸςautosyourselfG0846P-NSM ἀνακρίναςanakrinashaving examined [him]G0350V-AAP-NSM περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPN τούτωνtoutōnthese thingsG3778D-GPN ἐπιγνῶναιepignōnaito knowG1921V-2AAN ἡμεῖςhēmeiswe ourselvesG3165P-1NP κατηγοροῦμενkatēgoroumenaccuseG2723V-PAI-1P αὐτοῦ.autouhim.G0846P-GSM 9 The Jews concurred, asserting that these charges were true.
συνεπέθεντοsunepethentoAgreedG9315V-2AMI-3P ἸουδαῖοιIoudaioiJewsG2453N-NPM-PG φάσκοντεςphaskontesdeclaringG5335V-PAP-NPM ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN ἔχειν.¶echeinto be.G2192V-PAN Paul’s Defense to Felix
10 When the governor motioned for Paul to speak, he began his response: “Knowing that you have been a judge over this nation for many years, I gladly make my defense.
ἈπεκρίθηApekrithēAnsweredG0611V-ADI-3S Παῦλος,PaulosPaul,G3972GN-NSM-P νεύσαντοςneusantoswhen was signallingG3506V-AAP-GSM ἡγεμόνοςhēgemonosgovernorG2232N-GSM λέγειν·legeinto speak:G3004GV-PAN πολλῶνpollōnmanyG4183A-GPN ὄνταontaas beingG1510V-PAP-ASM κριτὴνkritēnjudgeG2923N-ASM ἔθνειethneito nationG1484N-DSN ἐπιστάμενοςepistamenosknowing [these]G1987V-PNP-NSM εὐθύμωςeuthumōsencouragingG2115A-APN περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP ἐμαυτοῦemautoumyselfG1473F-1GSM ἀπολογοῦμαι·apologoumaiI present a defense;G0626V-PNI-1S 11 You can verify for yourself that no more than twelve days ago I went up to Jerusalem to worship.
δυναμένουdunamenouBeing ableG1410V-PNP-GSM ἐπιγνῶναιepignōnaito knowG1921V-2AAN πλείουςpleiousmoreG4183A-NPF-C εἰσίνeisinthere areG1510V-PAI-3P ἡμέραιhēmeraidaysG2250N-NPF δώδεκαdōdekatwelveG1427A-NUI ἀνέβηνanebēnI went upG0305V-2AAI-1S προσκυνήσωνproskunēsōnto then worshipG4352V-FAP-NSM Ἰερουσαλήμ·IerousalēmJerusalem;G2419N-ASF-L 12 Yet my accusers did not find me debating with anyone in the temple or riling up a crowd in the synagogues or in the city.
οὔτεouteneitherG3777CONJ-N ἱερῷhi'erōtempleG2411N-DSN εὗρόνheurondid they findG2147V-2AAI-3P διαλεγόμενονdialegomenonreasoningG1256V-PNP-ASM ἐπίστασινepistasinobstructionG20447N-ASF ποιοῦνταpoiountamakingG4160GV-PAP-ASM ὄχλουochlouof a crowdG3793N-GSM συναγωγαῖςsunagōgaissynagoguesG4864N-DPF πόλιν·polincity;G4172N-ASF 13 Nor can they prove to you any of their charges against me.
παραστῆσαιparastēsaito proveG3936V-2AAN δύνανταίdunantaiare they ableG1410V-PNI-3P περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP ὧνhōn[the things] of whichG3739R-GPN κατηγοροῦσίνkatēgorousinthey accuseG2723V-PAI-3P 14 I do confess to you, however, that I worship the God of our fathers according to the Way, which they call a sect. I believe everything that is laid down by the Law and written in the Prophets,
ὁμολογῶhomologōI confessG3670V-PAI-1S κατὰkataaccording toG2596PREP λέγουσινlegousinthey nameG3004HV-PAI-3P αἵρεσινairesina sectG0139N-ASF λατρεύωlatreuōI serveG3000V-PAI-1S πατρῴῳpatrōōancestralG3971A-DSM πιστεύωνpisteuōnbelievingG4100V-PAP-NSM πᾶσινpasinin all [things]G3956A-DPN κατὰkatathroughoutG2596PREP προφήταιςprophētaisProphetsG4396N-DPM γεγραμμένοις,gegrammenoiswritten,G1125V-RPP-DPN 15 and I have the same hope in God that they themselves cherish, that there will be a resurrection of both the righteous and the wicked.
ἐλπίδαelpidaa hopeG1680N-ASF ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM αὐτοὶautoithey <themselves>G0846P-NPM οὗτοιhoutoithemselvesG3778D-NPM προσδέχονται,prosdechontaiawait,G4327V-PNI-3P ἀνάστασινanastasin[that] a resurrectionG0386N-ASF μέλλεινmelleinto ensueG3195V-PAN ἔσεσθαιesesthaito then beG1510V-FDN νεκρῶνnekrōnof [the] dead -G3498A-GPM δικαίωνdikaiōnof [the] justG1342A-GPM ἀδίκων·adikōnof [the] unjust;G0094A-GPM 16 In this hope, I strive always to maintain a clear conscience before God and man.
αὐτὸςautosI myselfG0846P-NSM ἀσκῶaskōstriveG0778V-PAI-1S ἀπρόσκοπονaproskoponwithout offenseG0677A-ASF συνείδησινsuneidēsina conscienceG4893N-ASF ἔχεινecheinto haveG2192V-PAN ἀνθρώπουςanthrōpousmenG0444N-APM παντός.¶pantosall [times].G3956A-GSM 17 After several years, then, I returned to Jerusalem to bring alms to my people and to present offerings.
πλειόνωνpleionōnmanyG4119A-GPN-C ἐλεημοσύναςeleēmosunasalmsG1654N-APF ποιήσωνpoiēsōnto then bringG4160GV-FAP-NSM ἔθνοςethnosnationG1484N-ASN παρεγενόμηνparegenomēnI cameG3854V-2ADI-1S προσφοράς,prosphorasofferings,G4376N-APF 18 At the time they found me in the temple, I was ceremonially clean and was not inciting a crowd or an uproar. But there are some Jews from the province of Asia1
εὗρόνheuronthey foundG2147V-2AAI-3P ἡγνισμένονhēgnismenonpurifiedG0048V-RPP-ASM ἱερῷhi'erōtempleG2411N-DSN ὄχλουochloua crowdG3793N-GSM θορύβου,thoruboutumult,G2351N-GSM - Literally from Asia; Asia was a Roman province in what is now western Turkey.
19 who ought to appear before you and bring charges, if they have anything against me.
οὓςhous[19] whoG3739R-APM ἔδειedeiit was necessaryG1163V-IAI-3S παρεῖναιpareinaito appearG3918V-2PAN κατηγορεῖν,katēgoreinto make accusation,G2723V-PAN ἔχοιενechoienthey would haveG2192V-PAO-3P ἐμέ.ememe myself.G1473P-1AS 20 Otherwise, let these men state for themselves any crime they found in me when I stood before the Sanhedrin,1
αὐτοὶautoithemselvesG0846P-NPM εἰπάτωσανeipatōsanthey should sayG2036V-2AAM-3P εὗρονheuronthey foundG2147V-2AAI-3P ἐμοὶemoime myselfG1473P-1DS ἀδίκημαadikēmaunrighteousnessG0092N-ASN στάντοςstantoswhen was standingG2476V-2AAP-GSM συνεδρίου,sunedriouCouncil,G4892N-GSN - Or the Council
21 unless it was this one thing I called out as I stood in their presence: ‘It is concerning the resurrection of the dead that I am on trial before you today.’”
περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP ταύτηςtautēsthisG3778D-GSF ἐκέκραξαekekraxaI cried outG2896V-AAI-1S αὐτοῖςautoisthemG0846P-DPM ἑστὼςhestōsstandingG2476V-RAP-NSM περὶperiConcerningG4012PREP ἀναστάσεωςanastaseōs[the] resurrectionG0386N-GSF νεκρῶνnekrōnof [the] deadG3498A-GPM κρίνομαιkrinomaiam judgedG2919V-PPI-1S σήμερονsēmeronthis dayG4594ADV ὑμῶν.¶humōnyou.G4771P-2GP The Verdict Postponed
22 Then Felix, who was well informed about the Way, adjourned the hearing and said, “When Lysias the commander comes, I will decide your case.”
ἈκούσαςAkousashaving heardG0191V-AAP-NSM ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN ἈνεβάλετοAnebaletodeferredG0306V-2AMI-3S αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM ΦῆλιξPhēlixFelixG5344N-NSM-P ἀκριβέστερονakribesteronmore preciselyG0197A-ASN-C εἰδὼςeidōsknowingG6063V-RAP-NSM τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP εἴπας·eipashaving said;G2036V-2AAP-NSM ΛυσίαςLusiasLysiasG3079N-NSM-P χιλίαρχοςchiliarchoscommanderG5506N-NSM καταβῇ,katabēamay have come down,G2597V-2AAS-3S διαγνώσομαιdiagnōsomaiI will examineG1231V-FDI-1S τὰtathe [things]G3588T-APN 23 He ordered the centurion to keep Paul under guard, but to allow him some freedom and permit his friends to minister to his needs.
διαταξάμενοςdiataxamenoshaving commandedG1299V-AMP-NSM ἑκατοντάρχῃhekatontarchēcenturionG1543N-DSM τηρεῖσθαιtēreisthaito keepG5083HV-PPN αὐτὸν,autonhim,G0846P-ASM ἔχεινecheinto [let him] haveG2192V-PAN ἄνεσινanesineaseG0425N-ASF μηδέναmēdenanotG3367A-ASM κωλύεινkōlueinto forbidG2967V-PAN ἰδίωνidiōnprivate [friends]G2398A-GPM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ὑπηρετεῖνhupēreteinto ministerG5256V-PAN προσέρχεσθαιproserchesthaito come nearG4334V-PNN αὐτῷ.¶autōto him.G0846P-DSM 24 After several days, Felix returned with his wife Drusilla, who was a Jewess. He sent for Paul and listened to him speak about faith in Christ Jesus.
ἡμέραςhēmerasdaysG2250N-APF παραγενόμενοςparagenomenoshaving arrivedG3854V-2ADP-NSM ΦῆλιξPhēlixFelixG5344N-NSM-P ΔρουσίλλῃDrousillēDrusillaG1409N-DSF-P οὔσῃousēbeingG1510V-PAP-DSF ἸουδαίᾳIoudaiaa JewessG2453N-DSF-PG μετεπέμψατοmetepempsatohe sent forG3343V-AMI-3S ἤκουσενēkousenheardG0191V-AAI-3S περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP ΧριστὸνChristonChristG5547N-ASM-T ἸησοῦνIēsounJesusG2424GN-ASM-P πίστεως.pisteōsfaith.G4102GN-GSF 25 As Paul expounded on righteousness, self-control, and the coming judgment, Felix became frightened and said, “You may go for now. When I find the time, I will call for you.”
διαλεγομένουdialegomenouWhen reasoningG1256V-PNP-GSM περὶpericoncerningG4012PREP δικαιοσύνηςdikaiosunēsrighteousnessG1343N-GSF ἐγκρατείαςegkrateiasself-controlG1466N-GSF κρίματοςkrimatosjudgmentG2917N-GSN μέλλοντοςmellontosis comingG3195V-PAP-GSN ἔσεσθαιesesthaito be [in the future]G1510V-FDN ἔμφοβοςemphobosfrightenedG1719A-NSM γενόμενοςgenomenoshaving becomeG1096V-2ADP-NSM ΦῆλιξPhēlixFelixG5344N-NSM-P ἀπεκρίθη·apekrithēanswered;G0611V-ADI-3S ἔχονechonbeingG2192V-PAP-ASN πορεύου·poreuoudo go away;G4198V-PNM-2S καιρὸνkaironopportunityG2540N-ASM μεταλαβὼνmetalabōnhaving foundG3335V-2AAP-NSM μετακαλέσομαίmetakalesomaiI will call forG3333V-FMI-1S 26 At the same time, he was hoping that Paul would offer him a bribe. So he sent for Paul frequently and talked with him.
ἅμαhamaAt the same timeG0260ADV ἐλπίζωνelpizōnhe is hopingG1679V-PAP-NSM χρήματαchrēmatarichesG5536N-NPN δοθήσεταιdothēsetaiwill be givenG1325V-FPI-3S ὅπωςhopōsso thatG3704CONJ λύσῃlusēmay releaseG3089V-AAS-3S πυκνότερονpuknoteronoftenG4437A-ASN-C μεταπεμπόμενοςmetapempomenossending forG3343V-PMP-NSM ὡμίλειhōmileihe was talkingG3656V-IAI-3S αὐτῷ.¶autōwith him.G0846P-DSM 27 After two years had passed, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus. And wishing to do the Jews a favor, Felix left Paul in prison.
ΔιετίαςDietiasWhen two yearsG1333N-GSF πληρωθείσηςplērōtheisēshaving been completedG4137V-APP-GSF ἔλαβενelabenhe received [as]G2983V-2AAI-3S διάδοχονdiadochonsuccessorG1240N-ASM ΦῆλιξPhēlixFelixG5344N-NSM-P ΠόρκιονPorkionPorciusG4201N-ASM-P Φῆστον,PhēstonFestus,G5347N-ASM-P θέλωνthelōnwishingG2309V-PAP-NSM χάριταcharitafavorG5485N-ASF καταθέσθαιkatathesthaito acquire for himselfG2698V-2AMN τοῖςtoiswith theG3588T-DPM ἸουδαίοιςIoudaioisJewsG2453N-DPM-PG ΦῆλιξPhēlixFelixG5344N-NSM-P κατέλιπενkatelipenleftG2641V-2AAI-3S δεδεμένον.¶dedemenonimprisoned.G1210V-RPP-ASM