Chapter 14
1 On one occasion, as Jesus was going, on a Sabbath into the house of one of the leading Pharisees to dine, they were watching him closely.
ἐγένετοegenetoit came to passG1096V-2ADI-3S ἐλθεῖνeltheingoingG2064V-2AAN αὐτὸνautonof HimG0846P-ASM τινοςtinosof oneG5100X-GSM ἀρχόντωνarchontōnrulersG0758N-GPM ΦαρισαίωνPharisaiōnPhariseesG5330N-GPM-T σαββάτῳsabbatōon a SabbathG4521N-DSN φαγεῖνphageinto eatG5315V-AAN ἄρτονartonbreadG0740N-ASM αὐτοὶautoithey themselvesG0846P-NPM ἦσανēsanwereG1510V-IAI-3P παρατηρούμενοιparatēroumenoiwatchingG3906V-PMP-NPM αὐτόν.autonHim.G0846P-ASM 2 There he saw before him a man who was suffering from dropsy.
ἄνθρωπόςanthrōposa manG0444N-NSM ἦνēnthere wasG1510V-IAI-3S ὑδρωπικὸςhudrōpikoswith dropsyG5203A-NSM ἔμπροσθενemprosthenbeforeG1715PREP αὐτοῦ.¶autouHim.G0846P-GSM 3 “Is it allowable,”said Jesus, addressing the students of the law and the Pharisees, “to work a cure on the Sabbath, or is it not?”
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM ἸησοῦςIēsousJesusG2424GN-NSM-P εἶπενeipenspokeG2036V-2AAI-3S νομικοὺςnomikouslawyersG3544A-APM ΦαρισαίουςPharisaiousto [the] PhariseesG5330N-APM-T λέγων·legōnsaying;G3004GV-PAP-NSM ἔξεστινexestinIs it lawfulG1832V-PAI-3S σαββάτῳsabbatōSabbathG4521N-DSN θεραπεῦσαιtherapeusaito healG2323V-AAN 4 They remained silent. Jesus took hold of the man and cured him, and sent him away.
ἡσύχασαν.hēsuchasanthey were silent.G2270V-AAI-3P ἐπιλαβόμενοςepilabomenoshaving taken hold [of him]G1949V-2ADP-NSM ἰάσατοiasatoHe healedG2390V-ADI-3S ἀπέλυσεν.¶apelusenlet [him] go.G0630GV-AAI-3S 5 And he said to them: “Which of you, finding that your son or your ox has fallen into a well, will not immediately pull them out on the Sabbath day?”
ἀποκριθεὶςapokritheisansweringG0611V-AOP-NSM αὐτοὺςautousthemG0846P-APM εἶπεν·eipenHe said;G2036V-2AAI-3S τίνοςtinosWhichG5101I-GSM ὑμῶνhumōnof youG4771P-2GP φρέαρphreara pitG5421N-ASN πεσεῖται,peseitaiwill collapse,G4098V-FDI-3S εὐθέωςeutheōsimmediatelyG2112ADV ἀνασπάσειanaspaseihe will pull upG0385V-FAI-3S σαββάτου;sabbatouSabbath?G4521N-GSN 6 And they could not make any answer to that.
ἴσχυσανischusanthey were ableG2480V-AAI-3P ἀνταποκριθῆναιantapokrithēnaito replyG0470V-AON ταῦτα.¶tautathese things.G3778D-APN 7 Observing that the guests were choosing the best places for themselves, Jesus told them this parable —
ἜλεγενElegenHe was speakingG3004GV-IAI-3S κεκλημένουςkeklēmenousinvitedG2564GV-RPP-APM παραβολὴνparabolēna parableG3850N-ASF ἐπέχωνepechōnremarkingG1907V-PAP-NSM πρωτοκλισίαςprōtoklisiasfirst placesG4411N-APF ἐξελέγοντο,exelegontothey were choosing out,G1586V-IMI-3P λέγωνlegōnsayingG3004GV-PAP-NSM αὐτούς·autousthem;G0846P-APM 8 “When you are invited by anyone to a wedding banquet, do not seat yourself in the best place. Someone of higher rank might have been invited by your host;
κληθῇςklēthēasyou may be invitedG2564GV-APS-2S τινοςtinosanyoneG5100X-GSM γάμους,gamouswedding feasts,G1062N-APM κατακλιθῇςkataklithēasmay reclineG2625V-APS-2S πρωτοκλισίαν,prōtoklisianfirst place,G4411N-ASF μήποτεmēpoteotherwiseG3361PRT-N + G4218 ἐντιμότερόςentimoteros[one] more honorableG1784A-NSM-C ᾖēmay have beenG1510V-PAS-3S κεκλημένοςkeklēmenosinvitedG2564GV-RPP-NSM αὐτοῦ,autouhim,G0846P-GSM 9 and the host who invited you both will come and say to you ‘Make room for this person,’ and then you will begin in confusion to take the lowest place.
ἐλθὼνelthōnhaving comeG2064V-2AAP-NSM καλέσαςkalesashaving invitedG2564GV-AAP-NSM ἐρεῖereihe will sayG4483V-FAI-3S δὸςdosdo giveG1325V-2AAM-2S τούτῳtoutōto this oneG3778D-DSM τόπον.topon[your] place.G5117N-ASM ἄρξῃarxēyou will beginG0757V-FMI-2S αἰσχύνηςaischunēsshameG0152N-GSF ἔσχατονeschatonlastG2078A-ASM τόπονtoponplaceG5117N-ASM κατέχειν.katecheinto take.G2722V-PAN 10 No, when you are invited, go and take the lowest place, so that, when the host who has invited you comes, he may say to you ‘Friend, come higher up’; and then you will be honored in the eyes of all your fellow guests.
κληθῇς,klēthēasyou may be invited,G2564GV-APS-2S πορευθεὶςporeutheishaving goneG4198V-AOP-NSM ἀνάπεσεanapesedo reclineG0377V-2AAM-2S ἔσχατονeschatonlastG2078A-ASM τόπον,toponplace,G5117N-ASM ἔλθῃelthēmay comeG2064V-2AAS-3S κεκληκώςkeklēkōshaving invitedG2564GV-RAP-NSM ἐρεῖereihe will sayG4483V-FAI-3S φίλε,phileFriend,G5384A-VSM προσανάβηθιprosanabēthido come upG4320V-2AAM-2S ἀνώτερον.anōteronhigher.G0511A-ASN-C ἔσταιestaiwill beG1510V-FDI-3S ἐνώπιονenōpionbeforeG1799PREP πάντωνpantōnallG3956A-GPM συνανακειμένωνsunanakeimenōnrecliningG4873V-PNP-GPM σοι.soi[with] you.G4771P-2DS 11 For everyone who exalts themselves will be humbled, and everyone who humbles themselves will be exalted.”
ὑψῶνhupsōnis exaltingG5312V-PAP-NSM ἑαυτὸνhe'autonhimselfG1438F-3ASM ταπεινωθήσεται,tapeinōthēsetaiwill be humbled,G5013V-FPI-3S ταπεινῶνtapeinōnhumblingG5013V-PAP-NSM ἑαυτὸνhe'autonhimselfG1438F-3ASM ὑψωθήσεται.¶hupsōthēsetaiwill be exalted.G5312V-FPI-3S 12 Then Jesus went on to say to the man who had invited him: “When you give a breakfast or a dinner, do not ask your friends, or your brothers or sisters, or your relations, or rich neighbors, because they might invite you in return, and so you should be repaid.
ἜλεγενElegenHe was sayingG3004GV-IAI-3S τῷtōto the [one]G3588T-DSM κεκληκότιkeklēkotihaving invitedG2564GV-RAP-DSM αὐτόν·autonHim;G0846P-ASM ποιῇςpoiēasyou may makeG4160GV-PAS-2S ἄριστονaristona dinnerG0712N-ASN δεῖπνον,deipnona supper,G1173N-ASN φώνειphōneido callG5455V-PAM-2S φίλουςphilousfriendsG5384A-APM μηδὲmēdenor [call]G3366CONJ-N ἀδελφούςadelphousbrothersG0080N-APM μηδὲmēdenor [call]G3366CONJ-N συγγενεῖςsungeneisrelativesG4773A-APM μηδὲmēdenor [call]G3366CONJ-N γείτοναςgeitonasneighboursG1069N-APM πλουσίουςplousiousrichG4145A-APM μήποτεmēpoteotherwiseG3361PRT-N + G4218 αὐτοὶautoithey themselvesG0846P-NPM ἀντικαλέσωσίνantikalesōsinmay invite in returnG0479V-AAS-3P γένηταιgenētaiit may becomeG1096V-2ADS-3S ἀνταπόδομάantapodomarecompenseG0468N-NSN 13 No, when you entertain, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind;
δοχὴνdochēna feastG1403N-ASF ποιῇς,poiēasyou may makeG4160GV-PAS-2S κάλειkaleido callG2564GV-PAM-2S πτωχούς,ptōchous[the] poor,G4434N-APM ἀναπείρους,anapeirous[the] crippled,G0376A-APM χωλούς,chōlous[the] lame,G5560A-APM τυφλούς.tuphlous[the] blind.G5185A-APM 14 and then you will be happy indeed, since they cannot reward you; for you will be rewarded at the resurrection of the good.”
μακάριοςmakariosblessedG3107A-NSM ἔσῃ,esēyou will be,G1510V-FDI-2S ἔχουσινechousinthey haveG2192V-PAI-3P ἀνταποδοῦναίantapodounaito repayG0467V-2AAN ἀνταποδοθήσεταιantapodothēsetaiIt will be recompensedG0467V-FPI-3S ἀναστάσειanastaseiresurrectionG0386N-DSF δικαίων.¶dikaiōnrighteous.G1342A-GPM 15 One of the guests heard what he said and exclaimed: “Happy will be the person who will eat bread in the kingdom of God!”
ἈκούσαςAkousasHaving heardG0191V-AAP-NSM συνανακειμένωνsunanakeimenōnreclining with [Him]G4873V-PNP-GPM ταῦταtautathese thingsG3778D-APN εἶπενeipenhe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto Him;G0846P-DSM μακάριοςmakariosBlessed [is he]G3107A-NSM φάγεταιphagetaiwill eatG5315V-FMI-3S ἄρτονartonbreadG0740N-ASM βασιλείᾳbasileiakingdomG0932N-DSF θεοῦ.¶theouof God.G2316N-GSM-T 16 But Jesus said to him: “A man was once giving a great dinner. He invited many people,
εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ἄνθρωπόςanthrōposA manG0444N-NSM ἐποίειepoieiwas preparingG4160GV-IAI-3S δεῖπνονdeipnona supperG1173N-ASN ἐκάλεσενekaleseninvitedG2564GV-AAI-3S πολλούς·pollousmany;G4183A-APM 17 and sent his servant, when it was time for the dinner, to say to those who had been invited ‘Come, for everything is now ready.’
ἀπέστειλενapesteilenhe sentG0649V-AAI-3S δοῦλονdoulonservantG1401N-ASM αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM δείπνουdeipnousupperG1173N-GSN εἰπεῖνeipeinto sayG2036V-2AAN τοῖςtoisto thoseG3588T-DPM κεκλημένοις·keklēmenoisinvited;G2564GV-RPP-DPM ἔρχεσθε,erchesthedo come,G2064V-PNM-2P ἕτοιμάhetoimareadyG2092A-NPN ἐστινestin[it] isG1510V-PAI-3S πάντα.pantaall things.G3956A-NPN 18 They all with one accord began to ask to be excused. The first said to the servant ‘I have bought a field and am obliged to go and look at it. I must ask you to consider me excused.’
ἤρξαντοērxantobeganG0757V-ADI-3P μιᾶςmiasone [voice]G1520A-GSF πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM παραιτεῖσθαι.¶paraiteisthaito excuse themselves.G3868V-PNN εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτῷ·autōto him;G0846P-DSM ἠγόρασαēgorasaI have boughtG0059V-AAI-1S ἔχωechōI haveG2192V-PAI-1S ἀνάγκηνanagkēnneedG0318N-ASF ἐξελθὼνexelthōngoing outG1831V-2AAP-NSM ἐρωτῶerōtōI beg ofG2065V-PAI-1S ἔχεechedo holdG2192V-PAM-2S παρῃτημένον.parētēmenonexcused.G3868V-RPP-ASM 19 The next said ‘I have bought five pairs of bullocks, and I am on my way to try them. I must ask you to consider me excused’;
ἕτεροςheterosanotherG2087A-NSM εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036V-2AAI-3S βοῶνboōnof oxenG1016N-GPM ἠγόρασαēgorasaI have boughtG0059V-AAI-1S πορεύομαιporeuomaiI am goingG4198V-PNI-1S δοκιμάσαιdokimasaito proveG1381V-AAN ἐρωτῶerōtōI beg ofG2065V-PAI-1S ἔχεechedo holdG2192V-PAM-2S παρῃτημένον.parētēmenonexcused.G3868V-RPP-ASM 20 while the next said ‘I am just married, and for that reason I am unable to come.’
ἕτεροςheterosanotherG2087A-NSM εἶπεν·eipensaid;G2036V-2AAI-3S γυναῖκαgunaikaA wifeG1135HN-ASF ἔγημαegēmaI have marriedG1060V-AAI-1S διὰdiabecause ofG1223PREP δύναμαιdunamaiI am ableG1410V-PNI-1S ἐλθεῖν.eltheinto come.G2064V-2AAN 21 On his return the servant told his master all these answers. Then in anger the owner of the house said to his servant ‘Go out at once into the streets and alleys of the town, and bring in here the poor, and the crippled, and the blind, and the lame.’
παραγενόμενοςparagenomenoshaving comeG3854V-2ADP-NSM δοῦλοςdoulosservantG1401N-NSM ἐκεῖνοςekeinosthatG1565D-NSM ἀπήγγειλενapēngeilenreportedG0518V-AAI-3S αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM ταῦτα.¶tautathese things.G3778D-APN ὀργισθεὶςorgistheishaving become angryG3710V-APP-NSM οἰκοδεσπότηςoikodespotēsmaster of the houseG3617N-NSM εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S δούλῳdoulōservantG1401N-DSM αὐτοῦ·autouof him;G0846P-GSM ἔξελθεexelthedo go outG1831V-2AAM-2S ταχέωςtacheōssoonG5030ADV πλατείαςplateiasstreetsG4116N-APF ῥύμαςrhumaslanesG4505N-APF πόλεως,poleōscity,G4172N-GSF πτωχοὺςptōchouspoorG4434N-APM ἀναπείρουςanapeirouscrippledG0376A-APM τυφλοὺςtuphlousblindG5185A-APM χωλοὺςchōlouslameG5560A-APM εἰσάγαγεeisagagedo bring inG1521V-2AAM-2S 22 Presently the servant said ‘Sir, your order has been carried out, and still there is room.’
εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S δοῦλος·doulosservant;G1401N-NSM γέγονενgegonenit has been doneG1096V-2RAI-3S ἐπέταξας,epetaxasyou did command,G2004V-AAI-2S ἐστίν.estinthere is.G1510V-PAI-3S 23 ‘Go out,’ the master said, ‘into the roads and hedgerows, and make people come in, so that my house may be filled;
εἶπενeipensaidG2036V-2AAI-3S δοῦλον·doulonservant;G1401N-ASM ἔξελθεexelthedo go outG1831V-2AAM-2S ὁδοὺςhodoushighwaysG3598N-APF φραγμοὺςphragmoushedgesG5418N-APM ἀνάγκασονanagkasondo compel [them]G0315V-AAM-2S εἰσελθεῖνeiseltheinto come inG1525V-2AAN γεμισθῇgemisthēamay be filledG1072V-APS-3S 24 for I tell you all that not one of those people who were invited will taste my dinner.’”
ὑμῖνhuminto youG4771P-2DP οὐδεὶςoudeisnot [one]G3762A-NSM ἐκείνωνekeinōnof thoseG1565D-GPM κεκλημένωνkeklēmenōninvitedG2564GV-RPP-GPM γεύσεταίgeusetaiwill tasteG1089V-FDI-3S δείπνουdeipnousupperG1173N-GSN πολλοίpolloimanyG4183A-NPM εἰσινeisinareG1510V-PAI-3P κλητοίklētoicalledG2822A-NPM ὀλίγοιoligoifewG3641A-NPM ἐκλεκτοί.¶eklektoichosen.G1588A-NPM 25 One day, when great crowds of people were walking with Jesus, he turned and said to them:
ΣυνεπορεύοντοSuneporeuontoWere going withG4848V-INI-3P ὄχλοιochloicrowdsG3793N-NPM πολλοί.polloigreat.G4183A-NPM στραφεὶςstrapheishaving turnedG4762V-2APP-NSM εἶπενeipenHe saidG2036V-2AAI-3S αὐτούς·autousthem;G0846P-APM 26 “If any one comes to me and does not hate their father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brothers, and sisters, yes and even their life, he can be no disciple of mine.
ἔρχεταιerchetaicomesG2064V-PNI-3S μισεῖmiseihe hatesG3404V-PAI-3S πατέραpaterafatherG3962N-ASM ἑαυτοῦhe'autouof himselfG1438F-3GSM μητέραmēteramotherG3384N-ASF τέκναteknachildrenG5043N-APN ἀδελφοὺςadelphousbrothersG0080N-APM ἀδελφάς,adelphassistersG0079N-APF ἑαυτοῦ,he'autouhis ownG1438F-3GSM δύναταιdunataihe is ableG1410V-PNI-3S εἶναίeinaito beG1511V-PAN μαθητής.mathētēsdisciple.G3101N-NSM 27 Whoever does not carry their own cross, and walk in my steps, can be no disciple of mine.
ὅστιςhostisWhoeverG3748R-NSM βαστάζειbastazeicarriesG0941V-PAI-3S σταυρὸνstauroncrossG4716N-ASM ἑαυτοῦhe'autouof himselfG1438F-3GSM ἔρχεταιerchetaicomesG2064V-PNI-3S δύναταιdunataiis ableG1410V-PNI-3S εἶναίeinaito beG1511V-PAN μαθητής.¶mathētēsdisciple.G3101N-NSM 28 Why, which of you, when you want to build a tower, does not first sit down and reckon the cost, to see if you have enough to complete it? —
θέλωνthelōnis desiringG2309V-PAP-NSM πύργονpurgona towerG4444N-ASM οἰκοδομῆσαιoikodomēsaito buildG3618V-AAN καθίσαςkathisashe having sat downG2523V-AAP-NSM ψηφίζειpsēphizeihe countsG5585V-PAI-3S δαπάνηνdapanēncostG1160N-ASF ἔχειecheihe hasG2192V-PAI-3S ἀπαρτισμόν;apartismon[its] completion?G0535N-ASM 29 Otherwise, if you have laid the foundation and are not able to finish it, everyone who sees it will laugh at you,
μήποτεmēpoteotherwiseG3361PRT-N + G4218 θέντοςthentos[when] layingG5087V-2AAP-GSM αὐτοῦautouof itG0846P-GSM θεμέλιονthemeliona foundationG2310N-ASM ἰσχύοντοςischuontosbeing ableG2480V-PAP-GSM ἐκτελέσαιektelesaito finishG1615V-AAN πάντεςpantesallG3956A-NPM θεωροῦντεςtheōrountesseeing [it]G2334V-PAP-NPM ἄρξωνταιarxōntaimay beginG0757V-AMS-3P ἐμπαίζεινempaizeinto mockG1702V-PAN 30 and say ‘Here is a person who began to build and was not able to finish!’
λέγοντεςlegontessayingG3004GV-PAP-NPM οὗτοςhoutosThisG3778D-NSM ἄνθρωποςanthrōposmanG0444N-NSM ἤρξατοērxatobeganG0757V-ADI-3S οἰκοδομεῖνoikodomeinto buildG3618V-PAN ἴσχυσενischusenhe was ableG2480V-AAI-3S ἐκτελέσαι.ektelesaito finish.G1615V-AAN 31 Or what king, when he is setting out to fight another king, does not first sit down and consider if with ten thousand men he is able to meet one who is coming against him with twenty thousand?
βασιλεὺςbasileuskingG0935N-NSM πορευόμενοςporeuomenosproceedingG4198V-PNP-NSM ἑτέρῳheterōwith anotherG2087A-DSM βασιλεῖbasileikingG0935N-DSM συμβαλεῖνsumbaleinto engageG4820V-2AAN πόλεμονpolemonwarG4171N-ASM καθίσαςkathisashaving sat downG2523V-AAP-NSM βουλεύσεταιbouleusetaiwill take counselG1011V-FDI-3S δυνατόςdunatosableG1415A-NSM ἐστινestinhe isG1510V-PAI-3S χιλιάσινchiliasinthousandG5505N-DPF ὑπαντῆσαιhupantēsaito meetG5221V-AAN εἴκοσιeikositwentyG1501A-NUI χιλιάδωνchiliadōnthousandG5505N-GPF ἐρχομένῳerchomenōcomingG2064V-PNP-DSM αὐτόν;autonhim?G0846P-ASM 32 And if he cannot, then, while the other is still at a distance, he sends envoys and asks for terms of peace.
αὐτοῦautouof himG0846P-GSM πόρρωporrōfar offG4206ADV-C ὄντοςontosbeingG1510V-PAP-GSM πρεσβείανpresbeianan embassyG4242N-ASF ἀποστείλαςaposteilashaving sentG0649V-AAP-NSM ἐρωτᾷerōtahe asksG2065V-PAI-3S εἰρήνην.¶eirēnēnpeace.G1515N-ASF 33 And so with everyone of you who does not bid farewell to all you have — you cannot be a disciple of mine.
πᾶςpasevery oneG3956A-NSM ἀποτάσσεταιapotassetaidoes give upG0657V-PMI-3S ἑαυτοῦhe'autouhis ownG1438F-3GSM ὑπάρχουσιν,huparchousinpossessions,G5225V-PAP-DPN δύναταιdunataiis ableG1410V-PNI-3S εἶναίeinaito beG1511V-PAN μαθητής.¶mathētēsdisciple.G3101N-NSM 34 Yes, salt is good; but, if the salt itself should lose its strength, what will be used to season it?
ΚαλὸνKalonGood [is]G2570GA-NSN ἅλας·halassalt;G0217N-NSN μωρανθῇ,mōranthēashall become tasteless,G3471V-APS-3S ἀρτυθήσεται;artuthēsetaiwill it be seasoned?G0741V-FPI-3S 35 It is not fit either for the land or for the manure heap. People throw it away. Let those who have ears to hear with hear!”
οὔτεouteNeither [is it]G3777CONJ-N κοπρίανkoprianmanureG2874N-ASF εὔθετόνeuthetonfitG2111A-NSN ἐστιν·estinis it;G1510V-PAI-3S βάλλουσινballousinthey castG0906GV-PAI-3P ἔχωνechōnhavingG2192V-PAP-NSM ἀκούεινakoueinto hearG0191V-PAN ἀκουέτω.¶akouetōhe should hear.G0191V-PAM-3S